CN108946351A - The control method and system of elevator target zone - Google Patents
The control method and system of elevator target zone Download PDFInfo
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- CN108946351A CN108946351A CN201810795760.4A CN201810795760A CN108946351A CN 108946351 A CN108946351 A CN 108946351A CN 201810795760 A CN201810795760 A CN 201810795760A CN 108946351 A CN108946351 A CN 108946351A
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- elevator
- target zone
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- calling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/02—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
- B66B1/06—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
- B66B1/14—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements
- B66B1/18—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements with means for storing pulses controlling the movements of several cars or cages
- B66B1/20—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements with means for storing pulses controlling the movements of several cars or cages and for varying the manner of operation to suit particular traffic conditions, e.g. "one-way rush-hour traffic"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/20—Details of the evaluation method for the allocation of a call to an elevator car
- B66B2201/222—Taking into account the number of passengers present in the elevator car to be allocated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/20—Details of the evaluation method for the allocation of a call to an elevator car
- B66B2201/242—Parking control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
- B66B2201/403—Details of the change of control mode by real-time traffic data
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the control methods and system of a kind of elevator target zone.Multi-section elevator arrangement is that can only go to the purpose floor of setting in stream of people's convergence phase by the control method, pass through display elevator information and corresponding target zone, user is guided to wait to corresponding elevator, and when corresponding elevator only receives calling instruction in carriage and the instruction calls instruction for corresponding target zone, it responds the instruction and reaches target zone, so as to make, user predicts the position of each elevator in advance and corresponding target zone, the target zone to be gone according to oneself are waited to corresponding elevator；Meanwhile purpose Layer assignment, it can greatly reduce and stop echelon number, reduce loss, improve the efficiency of every elevator conveying user；By combining traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case, realizes simply, it is few to increase cost, very big convenience can be brought to practical application, can be used for new clothes elevator or old ladder transformation is installed additional, purpose Layer assignment can be applied and popularized to low and middle-end use occasion simultaneously, use is simple in rule.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator control technology fields, more particularly to the control method and system of a kind of elevator target zone.
Background technique
At present there are mainly two types of the choosing layer modes of elevator, the first is using traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case
It carries out selecting layer in outgoing call signal, the method is at low cost, using simple；Second is the use target zone team control system risen in recent years
System, all users directly pass through the target zone button in lobby on target landing selector and disposably select the purpose to be reached
Floor, multiple lift control system are arranged in the user of same target zone in the same elevator, thus reach shunting, reduce starting,
Energy consumption is reduced, mechanical loss is reduced, improves operational efficiency, shortens the advantages that waiting time.
However, above two elevator selects layer mode to there are some problems: the first selects layer mode, and there are low efficiencys, transport
The deficiencies such as ability is low cannot be determined effectively simultaneously because system not can determine that the purpose floor for waiting terraced number and user and send ladder side
Case causes elevator control system to become very huge, and dispatching algorithm is increasingly sophisticated, is difficult to improve the performance of multiple lift control system；
Select layer mode system complex second, cost is very high, and it is inconvenient for use, it is general only to be used in some large scale business buildings.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for current elevator select system bulky complex present in layer mode, dispatching algorithm it is complicated, at
This height, problem inconvenient for use provide the control method and system of a kind of elevator target zone.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of control method of elevator target zone includes the following steps: for carrying out Group Control Schedule to multi-section elevator
Judge whether to converge the phase in the stream of people, be set if so, can only be gone to multi-section elevator arrangement according to preset rules
Fixed purpose floor；
It shows each elevator information and corresponding target zone, user is guided to wait to corresponding elevator；
When the corresponding elevator only receives and calls instruction in carriage, if calling instruction is corresponding purpose in the carriage
Layer calling instruction then responds the corresponding target zone calling and instructs and reach target zone.
Above-mentioned control method, be able to use family predict in advance each elevator position and corresponding target zone, wanted according to oneself
The target zone gone is waited to corresponding elevator；Meanwhile purpose Layer assignment, it can greatly reduce and stop echelon number, reduce loss, make every portion
The efficiency of elevator conveying user improves；By combining traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case, simple, increase cost is realized
Seldom, very big convenience can be brought to practical application, can be used for new clothes elevator or old ladder transformation is installed additional, while can incite somebody to action
Purpose Layer assignment is applied and popularized to low and middle-end use occasion, and use is simple in rule.
Each elevator information of the display and corresponding target zone in one of the embodiments, guide user to corresponding elevator
After the step of waiting, further includes:
Identify the time ladder number and waiting time of corresponding elevator, if the time ladder number be greater than the first default number value and/
Or the waiting time is greater than the first preset time value, then carries out redistribution to the correspondence target zone of each elevator and show.
Each elevator information of the display and corresponding target zone in one of the embodiments, guide user to corresponding elevator
After the step of waiting, further includes:
Identify the time ladder number and waiting time of corresponding elevator, if the time ladder number less than the second default number value and/
Or the waiting time then carries out redistribution to the correspondence target zone of each elevator and shows less than the second preset time value.
The control method in one of the embodiments, further include:
When the corresponding elevator only receives and calls instruction in carriage, if calling instruction is non-corresponding mesh in the carriage
Layer call instruction, then shield non-corresponding target zone calling instruction；
When the corresponding elevator receives and calls instruction outside carriage, then responds and call instruction outside the carriage and release screen
It covers.
It is described in one of the embodiments, to judge whether to converge the phase in the stream of people, if so, will be more according to preset rules
Portion's elevator arrangement is the step of can only going to the purpose floor of setting, comprising:
It identifies convergence number, if the convergence number is higher than preset value, is determined as that the stream of people converges the phase, according to preset rules
It is that can only go to the purpose floor of setting by multi-section elevator arrangement；Or
It identifies the locating period, if the locating period is in preset time range, is determined as that the stream of people converges the phase, according to pre-
If multi-section elevator arrangement is that can only go to the purpose floor of setting by rule.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention also adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of control system of elevator target zone, for carrying out Group Control Schedule to multi-section elevator, the control system includes:
Judging unit converges the phase in the stream of people for judging whether, if so, according to preset rules by multi-section elevator arrangement
For the purpose floor that can only go to setting；
Display unit guides user to wait to corresponding elevator for showing each elevator information and corresponding target zone；
First response unit, for the corresponding elevator only receive in carriage call instruction when, if in the carriage
Calling instruction is corresponding target zone calling instruction, then responds the corresponding target zone calling and instruct and reach target zone.
Above-mentioned control system, be able to use family predict in advance each elevator position and corresponding target zone, wanted according to oneself
The target zone gone is waited to corresponding elevator；Meanwhile purpose Layer assignment, it can greatly reduce and stop echelon number, reduce loss, make every portion
The efficiency of elevator conveying user improves；By combining traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case, simple, increase cost is realized
Seldom, very big convenience can be brought to practical application, can be used for new clothes elevator or old ladder transformation is installed additional, while can incite somebody to action
Purpose Layer assignment is applied and popularized to low and middle-end use occasion, and use is simple in rule.
The control system in one of the embodiments, further include:
First deployment unit, the time ladder number and waiting time of corresponding elevator for identification, if time ladder number is greater than
First default number value and/or the waiting time are greater than the first preset time value, then carry out to the correspondence target zone of each elevator
Redistribution is simultaneously shown.
The control system in one of the embodiments, further include:
Second deployment unit, the time ladder number and waiting time of corresponding elevator for identification, if time ladder number is less than
Second default number value and/or the waiting time then carry out the correspondence target zone of each elevator less than the second preset time value
Redistribution is simultaneously shown.
The control system in one of the embodiments, further include:
Screen unit, for being called if the carriage is interior when the corresponding elevator only receives and calls instruction in carriage
Instruction is the calling instruction of non-corresponding target zone, then shields the non-corresponding target zone calling instruction；
Second response unit, for when the corresponding elevator receives and calls instruction outside carriage, then responding the carriage
Outer calling instructs and releases shielding.
The judging unit includes: in one of the embodiments,
First judging unit, converges number for identification, if the convergence number is higher than preset value, is determined as that the stream of people converges
Multi-section elevator arrangement is that can only go to the purpose floor of setting according to preset rules by the poly- phase；
Second judging unit, the locating period is determined as if the locating period is in preset time range for identification
The stream of people converges the phase, by multi-section elevator arrangement is that can only go to the purpose floor of setting according to preset rules.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of the control method of elevator target zone in an embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of the control method of elevator target zone in another embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the system construction drawing of the control system of elevator target zone in an embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the system construction drawing of the control system of elevator target zone in another embodiment.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institute
The embodiment of description.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is keeps the understanding to the disclosure more thorough
Comprehensively.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Used in the embodiment of the present invention and the appended claims
The "an" of singular, " described " and "the" be also intended to including most forms, unless context clearly shows that other contain
Justice.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refers to and includes one or more associated timess for listing project
What or all possible combinations.
It is the method flow diagram of elevator purpose coating control method in an embodiment referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1.The target zone control of this elevator
Method processed be used for multi-section elevator carry out Group Control Schedule, can be used for team control function and control function in one elevator device,
The elevator device that can be used for that there is independent group control device.
In the present embodiment, which includes step S101, S102 and S103.Details are as follows:
In step s101, judge whether to converge the phase in the stream of people, if so, according to preset rules by multi-section elevator arrangement
For the purpose floor that can only go to setting.
In embodiments of the present invention, the control method is in the choosing layer mode using traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case
On the basis of, it is generally only just enabled when crowded convergence, therefore, it is necessary to judge whether to converge the phase in the stream of people.Its
In, generally the judgement is carried out in base.Base can be working peak period commercial building hall's first floor or next peak period
High-end residential hall's first floor, be also possible to the big conference hall of the volume of the flow of passengers, dining room, floor where body-building recreation place and resident
The floor that number is concentrated.Under normal conditions, base is hall's first floor.
It in one embodiment, can be by identifying that convergence number judges whether to converge the phase in the stream of people.Specifically, it identifies
Convergence number is determined as that the stream of people converges the phase if convergence number is higher than preset value.Wherein, convergence number by identification device into
Row identification, identification device includes but is not limited to RGB cam device, TOF cam device, millimeter wave detection device；Preset value
It can be set according to the actual situation, such as according to occupied area, the floor total number of users etc. of base.
In one embodiment, can also be judged whether to converge the phase in the stream of people according to the locating period.Specifically, it identifies
The locating period is determined as that the stream of people converges the phase if the locating period is in preset time range.Commercial building or high-end residential
The base stream of people converge the phase and be generally concentrated at upper and lower class peak period, therefore can be arranged for the moment previously according to practical experience situation
Between range as the stream of people converge the phase, as long as the period in this preset time range, be defaulted as the stream of people converge the phase.For example,
Time range can be set as to 8 o'clock of morning to 9 o'clock, entry-into-force time section is Mon-Fri, then the morning of Mon-Fri
Upper 9 o'clock to 10 o'clock is that the stream of people converges the phase.
In embodiments of the present invention, judging after stream of people's convergence phase, system according to preset rules by multi-section elevator into
Row static partition, multi-section elevator are configured as that the purpose floor of setting can only be gone to.Wherein, preset rules can be according to floor
Several and elevator portion number carries out equilibrium assignment.For example, totally 48 floor, hall's first floor have 1-6 elevator to certain commercial building, then usually
In the case of preset rules can be every elevator and be responsible for 8 layers of target zone, such as No. 1 corresponding target zone of elevator is 2 floor to 8 floor, 2
Number corresponding target zone of elevator is 8 floor to 16 floor, and the corresponding target zone of No. 3 elevators is 17 floor to 24 floor, and so on.Certainly, in advance
If number and elevator portion number that rule is also possible to be counted according to each floor are allocated, for example, floor statistical number of person is more,
Portion's number of corresponding elevator also accordingly increases.
In step s 102, each elevator information and corresponding target zone are shown, user is guided to wait to corresponding elevator.Wherein,
Elevator information includes elevator number and elevator present position.
In embodiments of the present invention, the responsible target zone of every allocation of elevators, then by display device to target zone
Allocation of elevators situation is shown.User in base can predict in advance each elevator position and corresponding target zone, root
The target zone to be gone according to oneself is waited to corresponding elevator.The user of identical target zone and the same direction uses identical or corresponding electricity
Ladder can greatly reduce and stop echelon number, reduce loss, improve the efficiency of every elevator conveying user.
Wherein, the size of display device, quantity, arrangement are unrestricted, can be according to elevator quantity, hoistway position, user's body
It tests to be arranged.Specifically, display device can be the display screen of hall, is also possible to the advertisement machine that elevator itself carries and shows
Screen.Ad display screen is shown with elevator information and is combined, it is possible to reduce the arrangement of display screen reduces cost.
In step s 103, when corresponding elevator only receives calling instruction in carriage, if calling instruction is pair in carriage
Target zone calling instruction is answered, then responds corresponding target zone calling and instructs and reach target zone.
In embodiments of the present invention, when system does not receive the instruction of the calling outside any carriage, response elevator is corresponding
Calling instruction in the carriage of target zone.For example, if user in No. 1 elevator of 1 building seating, if the correspondence target zone of No. 1 elevator is
21 layers -26 layers, then when user is from after entering the elevator 1 building, system can only respond 21 layers -26 layers of user of calling instruction, other
Floor is not responding to.
Control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, be able to use family predict in advance each elevator position and corresponding purpose
Layer, the target zone to be gone according to oneself are waited to corresponding elevator；Meanwhile purpose Layer assignment, it can greatly reduce and stop echelon number, subtract
Few loss, improves the efficiency of every elevator conveying user；By combining traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case, realize
Simply, it is few to increase cost, very big convenience can be brought to practical application, can be used for new clothes elevator or old ladder transformation adds
Dress, while purpose Layer assignment can be applied and popularized to low and middle-end use occasion, use is simple in rule.
Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of elevator purpose coating control method in another embodiment.This elevator target zone
Control method be used for multi-section elevator carry out Group Control Schedule, can be used for team control function and control function in one elevator device,
It can also be used for the elevator device with independent group control device.
In the present embodiment, which includes step S201, S202, S203, S204, S205 and S206.It is described in detail
It is as follows:
In step s 201, judge whether to converge the phase in the stream of people, if so, according to preset rules by multi-section elevator arrangement
For the purpose floor that can only go to setting.
In embodiments of the present invention, step S201 referring to step S101 in a upper embodiment associated description, herein no longer
It repeats.
In step S202, shows each elevator information and corresponding target zone, user is guided to wait to corresponding elevator.Wherein,
Elevator information includes elevator number and elevator present position.
In embodiments of the present invention, step S202 referring to step S102 in a upper embodiment associated description, herein no longer
It repeats.
In step S203, the time ladder number and waiting time of corresponding elevator are identified, preset if waiting terraced number and being greater than first
Number value and/or waiting time are greater than the first preset time value, then carry out redistribution to the corresponding target zone of each elevator and show
Show；Or the time ladder number and waiting time of the corresponding elevator of identification, if waiting terraced number less than the second default number value and/or waiting ladder
Time less than the second preset time value, then carries out redistribution to the corresponding target zone of each elevator and shows.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to optimize elevator allotment, dynamic is combined on the basis of static partition and is supported, is
The elevator operation data of system each portion's elevator of synchronous acquisition distribute each portion's elevator responsible target zone using non-default rule:
If the time ladder number for recognizing certain elevator is relatively more, the user that certain target zone is gone in judgement is relatively more, then to the phase of elevator
Answer target zone to carry out redistribution, distribute other elevators and also transport the user that the elevator is responsible for target zone, and to allocation result into
Row display；Alternatively, the time ladder number for recognizing certain elevator is fewer or even number is zero, the user of certain target zone is gone in judgement
It is fewer even without then carrying out redistribution to the corresponding target zone of elevator, distribute the elevator conveying other elevators and be responsible for mesh
Layer user, and allocation result is shown.Wherein, the first default number value, the first preset time value, the second default people
Numerical value, the second preset time value are set according to the actual situation, such as occupied area, floor total number of users according to base
Deng.By dynamic support, share and be responsible for a part of transport task, it is this by result be oriented to dynamic allocation in a manner of can be with the day of one's doom
The probability that the raising transporting power of degree and reduction fall into a long wait.
In step S204, when corresponding elevator only receives calling instruction in carriage, if calling instruction is pair in carriage
Target zone calling instruction is answered, then responds corresponding target zone calling and instructs and reach target zone.
In step S205, when corresponding elevator only receives and calls instruction in carriage, if calling instruction is non-in carriage
Corresponding target zone calling instruction then shields the calling instruction of non-corresponding target zone.
In step S206, when corresponding elevator receives and calls instruction outside carriage, then responds and call instruction simultaneously outside carriage
Release shielding.
In embodiments of the present invention, when system does not receive the instruction of the calling outside any carriage, response elevator is corresponding
Calling instruction in the carriage of target zone, the button of make-up shielding non-object layer, effectively maintenance normal order.And rise in elevator
In, when other floors preparation that there are also other users outside base multiplies the ladder, if system receives the instruction of the calling outside carriage
When, then no matter floor locating for user whether be the elevator correspondence target zone, which will all respond and call instruction outside this carriage,
And release shielding button, user enters after elevator any button that can call normal range (NR).After shielding releases, usual situation
Under, each target zone is preferentially gone to for preceding line direction with original elevator traffic direction.For example, if user's first is in No. 1 electricity of 1 building seating
Ladder, if the correspondence target zone of No. 1 elevator is -26 floor of 21 floor, when user's first is from after entering the elevator 1 building, system can only be rung
Using 21 layers -26 layers of the calling instruction in family, the calling instruction that other floor buttons issue is shielded.In elevator uphill process,
If there is this ladder need to respond it is outer call together, such as called together in 5 buildings outer, then respond this it is outer call together, and release shielding button, Yong Huyi
Any button of normal range (NR) can be called after into elevator, for example, the button that user's second can press 10 layers issues and reaches 10
The interior calling instruction of layer, elevator will reach 10 layers according to instruction.It is real by combining traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case
Now simple, increase cost is few, and very big convenience can be brought to practical application, can be used for new clothes elevator or old ladder transformation
It installs additional, while purpose Layer assignment can be applied and popularized to low and middle-end use occasion, use is simple in rule.
In embodiments of the present invention, S202, S203, S204, S205 and S206 do not limit sequencing.
Control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, be able to use family predict in advance each elevator position and corresponding purpose
Layer, the target zone to be gone according to oneself are waited to corresponding elevator；Meanwhile purpose Layer assignment, it can greatly reduce and stop echelon number, subtract
Few loss, improves the efficiency of every elevator conveying user；In addition, being supported by dynamic, shares and is responsible for a part of transport task,
It is this with the raising transporting power of limits and the probability fallen into a long wait to be reduced in a manner of the dynamic allocation that result is guiding；
By combining traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case, realize that simply, increase cost is few, can bring very to practical application
Big convenience, can be used for new clothes elevator or old ladder transformation is installed additional, while low in purpose Layer assignment being applied and popularized to
Use occasion is held, use is simple in rule.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the system construction drawing of the control system of corresponding upper embodiment control method in an embodiment.
This elevator target zone control system can be team control function and control function in one for carrying out Group Control Schedule to multi-section elevator
The elevator device of body is also possible to the elevator device with independent group control device.
In the present embodiment, which includes: judging unit 101, display unit 102 and the first response unit
103。
Judging unit 101 converges the phase in the stream of people for judging whether, if so, according to preset rules by multi-section elevator
It is configured to that the purpose floor of setting can only be gone to.
In embodiments of the present invention, which includes traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case, generally only close in the stream of people
Collection convergence when just start, therefore, judging unit 101 firstly the need of judge base whether be in the stream of people convergence phase.Wherein, one
As in base carry out the judgement.Base can be hall's first floor of the commercial building of working peak period or the top grade of next peak period
Hall's first floor of house, floor and resident number collection where being also possible to the big conference hall of the volume of the flow of passengers, dining room, body-building recreation place
In floor.Under normal conditions, base is hall's first floor.
In one embodiment, judging unit 101 includes the first judging unit.
First judging unit, converges number for identification, if convergence number is higher than preset value, is determined as that the stream of people converges
Phase.Wherein, convergence number is identified by the identification device in the first judging unit, and identification device includes but is not limited to RGB
Cam device, TOF cam device, millimeter wave detection device；Preset value can be set according to the actual situation, such as root
According to the occupied area of base, floor total number of users etc..
In one embodiment, judging unit 101 includes the second judging unit.
Second judging unit, the locating period is determined as if the locating period is in preset time range for identification
The stream of people converges the phase.The base stream of people of commercial building or high-end residential converges the phase and is generally concentrated at upper and lower class peak period, therefore can be with
One time range is set as the stream of people previously according to practical experience situation and converges the phase, as long as the time in this preset time range
Section is defaulted as the stream of people and converges the phase.For example, time range can be set as to 8 o'clock of morning to 9 o'clock, entry-into-force time section is
Mon-Fri, then 9 o'clock of morning to 10 o'clock of Mon-Fri is that the stream of people converges the phase.
In embodiments of the present invention, judging after stream of people's convergence phase, judging unit 101 is according to preset rules by multi-section
Elevator carries out static partition, and multi-section elevator is configured as that the purpose floor of setting can only be gone to.Wherein, preset rules can be root
Equilibrium assignment is carried out according to number of floor levels and elevator portion number.For example, totally 48 floor, hall's first floor have 1-6 elevator to certain commercial building,
Then preset rules can be the responsible 8 layers of target zone of every elevator under normal conditions, such as No. 1 corresponding target zone of elevator is 2 floor
To 8 layers, No. 2 corresponding target zones of elevator are 8 floor to 16 floor, and the corresponding target zone of No. 3 elevators is 17 floor to 24 floor, and so on.
Certainly, the number and elevator portion number that preset rules are also possible to be counted according to each floor are allocated, for example, floor statistical number of person
More, portion's number of corresponding elevator also accordingly increases.
Display unit 102 guides user to wait to corresponding elevator for showing each elevator information and corresponding target zone.
In embodiments of the present invention, then the responsible target zone of every allocation of elevators passes through the display in display unit 102
Device shows the allocation of elevators situation of target zone.User in base can predict the position of each elevator and right in advance
The target zone answered, the target zone to be gone according to oneself are waited to corresponding elevator.The user of identical target zone and the same direction uses
Identical or corresponding elevator can greatly reduce and stop echelon number, reduce loss, improve the efficiency of every elevator conveying user.
Wherein, the size of display device, quantity, arrangement are unrestricted, can be according to elevator quantity, hoistway position, user's body
It tests to be arranged.Specifically, display device can be the display screen of hall, is also possible to the advertisement machine that elevator itself carries and shows
Screen.Ad display screen is shown with elevator information and is combined, it is possible to reduce the arrangement of display screen reduces cost.
First response unit 103, for referring to if being called in carriage when corresponding elevator only receives and calls instruction in carriage
It enables and being instructed for corresponding target zone calling, then respond corresponding target zone calling and instruct and reach target zone.
In embodiments of the present invention, when system does not receive the instruction of the calling outside any carriage, the first response unit 103
Calling instruction in the carriage of the corresponding target zone of response elevator.For example, if user in No. 1 elevator of 1 building seating, if No. 1 elevator
Correspondence target zone be 21 layers -26 layers, then when user from 1 building enter the elevator after, the first response unit 103 can only respond user
21 layers -26 layers of calling instruction, other floors are not responding to.
Control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, be able to use family predict in advance each elevator position and corresponding purpose
Layer, the target zone to be gone according to oneself are waited to corresponding elevator；Meanwhile purpose Layer assignment, it can greatly reduce and stop echelon number, subtract
Few loss, improves the efficiency of every elevator conveying user；By combining traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case, realize
Simply, it is few to increase cost, very big convenience can be brought to practical application, can be used for new clothes elevator or old ladder transformation adds
Dress, while purpose Layer assignment can be applied and popularized to low and middle-end use occasion, use is simple in rule.
Referring to fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the system structure of the control system of corresponding upper embodiment control method in another embodiment
Figure.This elevator target zone control system be used for multi-section elevator carry out Group Control Schedule, can be team control function and control function in
The elevator device of one, is also possible to the elevator device with independent group control device.
In the present embodiment, the control system include: judging unit 201, display unit 202, the first deployment unit 203,
Second deployment unit 204, the first response unit 205, screen unit 206 and the second response unit 207.
Judging unit 201 converges the phase in the stream of people for judging whether, if so, according to preset rules by multi-section elevator
It is configured to that the purpose floor of setting can only be gone to.
Display unit 202 guides user to wait to corresponding elevator for showing each elevator information and corresponding target zone.
In embodiments of the present invention, judging unit 201 and display unit 202 are referring to judging unit 101 in a upper embodiment
With the associated description of display unit 102, details are not described herein.
First deployment unit 203, the time ladder number and waiting time of corresponding elevator for identification, if waiting terraced number is greater than the
One default number value and/or waiting time are greater than the first preset time value, then are adjusted again to the correspondence target zone of each elevator
Match and shows.
Second deployment unit 204, the time ladder number and waiting time of corresponding elevator for identification, if waiting terraced number less than the
Two default number values and/or waiting time then adjust the correspondence target zone of each elevator less than the second preset time value again
Match and shows.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to optimize elevator allotment, dynamic is combined on the basis of static partition and is supported, is
The elevator operation data of system each portion's elevator of synchronous acquisition distribute each portion's elevator responsible target zone using non-default rule:
If the time ladder number that the first deployment unit 203 recognizes certain elevator is relatively more, the user that certain target zone is gone in judgement compares
It is more, then redistribution is carried out to the corresponding target zone of elevator, distributes other elevators and also transport the user that the elevator is responsible for target zone,
And allocation result is shown；Alternatively, the second deployment unit 204 recognize certain elevator time ladder number is fewer or even people
Number is zero, judgement go to certain target zone user it is fewer even without, then redistribution is carried out to the corresponding target zone of elevator,
It distributes the elevator conveying other elevators and is responsible for the user of target zone, and allocation result is shown.Wherein, the first default number
Value, the first preset time value, the second default number value, the second preset time value are set according to the actual situation, such as basis
Occupied area, floor total number of users of base etc..It is supported by dynamic, shares and be responsible for a part of transport task, it is this with result
The probability that can be fallen into a long wait for the dynamic allocation mode of guiding with the raising transporting power of limits and reduction.
First response unit 205, for referring to if being called in carriage when corresponding elevator only receives and calls instruction in carriage
It enables and being instructed for corresponding target zone calling, then respond corresponding target zone calling and instruct and reach target zone.
Screen unit 206, for being if calling to instruct in carriage when corresponding elevator only receives and calls instruction in carriage
The calling instruction of non-corresponding target zone then shields the calling instruction of non-corresponding target zone.
Second response unit 207, for when corresponding elevator receives and calls instruction outside carriage, then responding and being called outside carriage
It instructs and releases shielding.
In embodiments of the present invention, when system does not receive the instruction of the calling outside any carriage, the first response unit 205
Calling instruction in the carriage of the corresponding target zone of response elevator, and the button of 206 make-up shielding non-object layer of screen unit, effectively
Safeguard normal order.And in elevator rising, when other floors preparation that there are also other users outside base multiplies the ladder, second
If response unit 207 receives the instruction of the calling outside carriage, no matter floor locating for user whether be the elevator correspondence mesh
Layer, which will all respond and call instruction outside this carriage, and release shielding button, and user can call just after entering elevator
Any button of normal range.After shielding releases, it is generally the case that preferentially gone to original elevator traffic direction for preceding line direction
Each target zone.For example, if user's first in No. 1 elevator of 1 building seating, if the correspondence target zone of No. 1 elevator is -26 floor of 21 floor,
When user's first is from after entering the elevator 1 building, the first response unit 205 can only respond 21 layers -26 layers of user of calling instruction, other
The calling instruction that floor button issues is shielded.In elevator uphill process, if there is this ladder need respond it is outer call together, such as
5 buildings outer is called together, then respond this it is outer call together, and release shielding button, user's second can call appointing for normal range (NR) after entering elevator
Meaning button, for example, the button that user's second can press 10 layers issues the interior calling instruction of 10 layers of arrival, elevator will be arrived according to instruction
Up to 10 layers.By combining traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case, realize simple, it is few to increase cost, can be to actually answering
With very big convenience is brought, it can be used for new clothes elevator or old ladder transformation installed additional, while purpose Layer assignment application can be pushed away
Low and middle-end use occasion is extensively arrived, use is simple in rule.
Control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, be able to use family predict in advance each elevator position and corresponding purpose
Layer, the target zone to be gone according to oneself are waited to corresponding elevator；Meanwhile purpose Layer assignment, it can greatly reduce and stop echelon number, subtract
Few loss, improves the efficiency of every elevator conveying user；In addition, being supported by dynamic, shares and is responsible for a part of transport task,
It is this with the raising transporting power of limits and the probability fallen into a long wait to be reduced in a manner of the dynamic allocation that result is guiding；
By combining traditional outer-office calling case and car operational case, realize that simply, increase cost is few, can bring very to practical application
Big convenience, can be used for new clothes elevator or old ladder transformation is installed additional, while low in purpose Layer assignment being applied and popularized to
Use occasion is held, use is simple in rule.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of control method of elevator target zone, for carrying out Group Control Schedule to multi-section elevator, which is characterized in that including as follows
Step:
Judge whether to converge the phase in the stream of people, if so, multi-section elevator arrangement can only be gone to setting according to preset rules
Purpose floor；
It shows each elevator information and corresponding target zone, user is guided to wait to corresponding elevator；
When the corresponding elevator only receives and calls instruction in carriage, if calling instruction is called together in the carriage for corresponding target zone
Instruction is called out, then responds the corresponding target zone calling and instructs and reach target zone.
2. control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each elevator information of display and corresponding target zone,
After the step of guiding user to wait to corresponding elevator, further includes:
The time ladder number and waiting time of corresponding elevator are identified, if time ladder number is greater than the first default number value and/or institute
Waiting time is stated greater than the first preset time value, then redistribution is carried out to the correspondence target zone of each elevator and shown.
3. control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each elevator information of display and corresponding target zone,
After the step of guiding user to wait to corresponding elevator, further includes:
The time ladder number and waiting time of corresponding elevator are identified, if time ladder number is less than the second default number value and/or institute
Waiting time is stated less than the second preset time value, then redistribution is carried out to the correspondence target zone of each elevator and shown.
4. control method according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the control method further include:
When the corresponding elevator only receives and calls instruction in carriage, if calling instruction is non-corresponding target zone in the carriage
Calling instruction then shields the non-corresponding target zone calling instruction；
When the corresponding elevator receives and calls instruction outside carriage, then responds and call instruction outside the carriage and release shielding.
5. control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described to judge whether to converge the phase in the stream of people, if so,
It is then the step of can only going to the purpose floor of setting by multi-section elevator arrangement according to preset rules, comprising:
It identifies convergence number, if the convergence number is higher than preset value, is determined as that the stream of people converges the phase, it will be more according to preset rules
Portion's elevator arrangement is that can only go to the purpose floor of setting；Or
It identifies the locating period, if the locating period is in preset time range, is determined as that the stream of people converges the phase, according to default rule
It is then that can only go to the purpose floor of setting by multi-section elevator arrangement.
6. a kind of control system of elevator target zone, for carrying out Group Control Schedule to multi-section elevator, which is characterized in that the control
System includes:
Judging unit converges the phase in the stream of people for judging whether, if so, according to preset rules by multi-section elevator arrangement for only
The purpose floor of setting can be gone to；
Display unit guides user to wait to corresponding elevator for showing each elevator information and corresponding target zone；
First response unit, for being called if the carriage is interior when the corresponding elevator only receives and calls instruction in carriage
Instruction is corresponding target zone calling instruction, then responds the corresponding target zone calling and instruct and reach target zone.
7. control system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the control system further include:
First deployment unit, the time ladder number and waiting time of corresponding elevator for identification, if time ladder number is greater than first
Default number value and/or the waiting time are greater than the first preset time value, then carry out again to the correspondence target zone of each elevator
It deploys and shows.
8. control system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the control system further include:
Second deployment unit, the time ladder number and waiting time of corresponding elevator for identification, if time ladder number is less than second
Default number value and/or the waiting time then carry out again the correspondence target zone of each elevator less than the second preset time value
It deploys and shows.
9. according to the described in any item control systems of claim 6-8, which is characterized in that the control system further include:
Screen unit, for being instructed if being called in the carriage when the corresponding elevator only receives and calls instruction in carriage
It calls and instructs for non-corresponding target zone, then shield the non-corresponding target zone calling instruction；
Second response unit, for when the corresponding elevator receives and calls instruction outside carriage, then responding and being called together outside the carriage
It calls out instruction and releases shielding.
10. control system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the judging unit includes:
First judging unit, converges number for identification, if the convergence number is higher than preset value, is determined as that the stream of people converges
Multi-section elevator arrangement is that can only go to the purpose floor of setting according to preset rules by the phase；
Second judging unit, the locating period is determined as the stream of people if the locating period is in preset time range for identification
Multi-section elevator arrangement is that can only go to the purpose floor of setting according to preset rules by the convergence phase.
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| CN201810795760.4A CN108946351B (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Control method and system for elevator destination floor |
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| CN201810795760.4A CN108946351B (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Control method and system for elevator destination floor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109502435A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-22 | 深圳中正信息科技有限公司 | Send terraced method, apparatus, computer equipment and storage medium |
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| CN107572320A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-12 | 江苏梯卫士网络科技有限公司 | The method and system of automatic distribution elevator passenger |
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| JPH04327473A (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1992-11-17 | Toshiba Corp | Destination floor manipulating device for elevator |
| CN101130415A (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-02-27 | 东芝电梯株式会社 | Security login device of elevator |
| CN107108149A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2017-08-29 | 蒂森克虏伯电梯股份公司 | Handled by elevator control gear and call the method for input and the lift facility for performing this method |
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| CN108946351B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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