CN107561952A - A kind of bus intelligence control system - Google Patents
A kind of bus intelligence control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107561952A CN107561952A CN201710743498.4A CN201710743498A CN107561952A CN 107561952 A CN107561952 A CN 107561952A CN 201710743498 A CN201710743498 A CN 201710743498A CN 107561952 A CN107561952 A CN 107561952A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of bus intelligence control system, including data server, monitor terminal and some bus terminals, some bus monitor terminals are connected by data server with monitor terminal；Bus terminal includes controller and context detection module, Bus- Speed Monitoring module, spacing detection module, demographic's module, electrical equipment detection module and wireless communication module with control connection；Data server includes data memory module, security diagnostic module, risk evaluation module and emergency command module.The present invention is detected by speed, spacing and the electrical equipment in bus terminal-pair bus, for data server reliable reference data is provided in security diagnosis and risk assessment, and emergency command module according to corresponding to being sent the risk assessment of bus emergency preplan to bus terminal, have the function that to warn in advance, the security of passenger and public transit vehicle is improved, reduces casualties.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bus technical field, is related to a kind of bus intelligence control system.
Background technology
City bus is the important vehicles of people's trip, with the progress of science and technology and the raising of civilization degree, public transport
The good custom by bus that car hexyl originally realizes self-service ticketing, swipes the card, inserts coins and get on or off the bus automatically, still, because bus is existing
The factor of in-house facility, cause bus can not count the volume of the flow of passengers, bus overload occurs seriously, and that shortens bus uses the longevity
Life, and the hypervelocity that can not occur bus during the traveling, the safe distance vehicle be shorter and bus in set
Standby security carries out detection and security diagnosis, and then so that can not be carried before bus situation occurred or when occurring for driver
For corresponding emergency command, the safety of passenger has been seriously endangered.
Further, since the horizontal deficiency of the monitoring technology of bus, causes back-stage management personnel can not understand multiple public affairs in real time
The situation of car is handed over, management be present and be difficult to and the problem of security is low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bus intelligence control system, solves existing bus intelligent control system
There is safety detection difference and narrow range in system, can not provide reliable emergency command according to the security of vehicle, have a strong impact on and multiply
The problem of visitor is safe.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of bus intelligence control system, including data server, monitor terminal and some bus terminals, Ruo Gangong
Car monitor terminal is handed over to be connected by data server with monitor terminal；
The bus terminal is used to examine the ambient parameter in bus, personnel amount and travel condition of vehicle
Survey, the bus terminal include context detection module, Bus- Speed Monitoring module, spacing detection module, demographic's module, electrically
Equipment detection module, controller and wireless communication module；
The context detection module is used to detect the temperature in bus, humidity parameter in real time；
The Bus- Speed Monitoring module is vehicle speed sensor, for detecting the speed information of bus in real time, and by detection
Speed information is sent to controller；
The spacing detection module includes multiple distance measuring sensors, before multiple distance measuring sensors are separately mounted to bus
End, rear end and both sides, for being detected the spacing vehicle all around, and the spacing information of detection are sent to control
Device processed；
Demographic's module be used for the personnel amount in bus is detected, and by the number of detection send to
Controller；
The electrical equipment detection module is used for the temperature at work of each electrical equipment in bus, electric current, voltage
Detected with electric leakage stream information, and the information of detection is sent to controller；
The controller respectively with context detection module, Bus- Speed Monitoring module, spacing detection module, demographic's module,
Electrical equipment detection module connects with wireless communication module, humiture information, the speed that the context detection module of reception is sent
The bus that the real-time speed information of bus, the spacing detection module of detection module transmission are sent is all around away from other vehicles
Range information and occupant's quantity information of demographic's module statistics are sent to data server through wireless communication module；
And temperature, electric current, voltage and the electric leakage stream information of each electrical equipment of electrical equipment detection module transmission at work are received, and
Analyzed, and the information of detection is uploaded to data server through wireless communication module；
The wireless communication module is connected with controller with data server respectively, for the data letter for receiving controller
Breath is sent to data server；
The data server is used to the data message that bus terminal is sent is stored, analyzed and handled；
Monitor terminal is computer, Pad or smart mobile phone, is connected with data server, is easy to pass through data server at any time
Obtain the information of each bus.
Further, the bus terminal also includes locating module, and locating module is GPS location, for obtaining in real time
The positional information of bus.
Further, demographic's module includes vehicle door status detection unit, personnel's counting unit, vehicle door status inspection
Unit is surveyed for detecting whether the car door of bus is in opening；Personnel's counting unit is counter, is separately mounted to car
At front/rear door, for detecting the personnel amount of in-car, when vehicle door status detection unit detects that car door is in opening, control
Device processed sends control instruction to personnel's counting unit, and the personnel amount in bus is counted.
Further, the electrical equipment detection module includes temperature sensor, current sensor, voltage sensor and leakage
Current sensor.
Further, the data server include data memory module, security diagnostic module, risk evaluation module and
Emergency command module；
The data memory module, which is used to meet an urgent need corresponding to the information for storing the detection of bus terminal and different risks, to be referred to
Wave prediction scheme；
The security diagnostic module, the security of bus diagnose according to the information that bus detects；
The information that the risk evaluation module diagnoses according to security diagnostic module carries out risk assessment, different risks etc.
The corresponding different priorities of level；
The emergency command module is according to the different by data memory module of risk category, risk class and priority
The emergency preplan of middle storage feeds back to bus terminal.
Further, the priority is higher than the priority of speed, speed for the temperature prioritised level order of electrical equipment
Priority orders be higher than spacing priority orders.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The present invention detected by speed, spacing and the electrical equipment in bus terminal-pair bus, be easy to for
Data server provides reliable reference data in security diagnosis and risk assessment, and emergency command module is according to bus
Emergency preplan has the function that to warn in advance, improves passenger and bus to bus terminal corresponding to risk assessment transmission
Security；The information of each bus can be remotely grasped by remote monitoring terminal, is easy to be managed bus, carries
The high efficiency of management.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, used required for being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of bus intelligence control system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention is a kind of bus intelligence control system, including data server, monitor terminal
With multiple bus terminals, bus monitor terminal is connected by data server with monitor terminal；
Bus terminal is arranged on bus, for being transported to the ambient parameter in bus, personnel amount and vehicle
Row state is detected, and is handled occurring abnormal conditions in bus, reduces passenger's injures and deaths, and bus terminal includes ring
Border detection module, Bus- Speed Monitoring module, spacing detection module, demographic's module, locating module, electrical equipment detection module,
Controller and wireless communication module；
Context detection module is used to detect the ambient parameter in bus in real time, and wherein context detection module includes
Temperature Humidity Sensor, multiple opening positions in bus, comprehensive Temperature and Humidity, detection can be carried out to bus
Humiture information send to controller；
Bus- Speed Monitoring module is vehicle speed sensor, for detecting the speed information of bus in real time, and by the speed of detection
Information is sent to controller；
Spacing detection module includes multiple distance measuring sensors, multiple distance measuring sensors be separately mounted to bus front end,
Rear end and both sides, for being detected the spacing vehicle all around, and the spacing information of detection is sent to control
Device；
Demographic's module includes vehicle door status detection unit, personnel's counting unit, and vehicle door status detection unit is used to examine
Whether the car door for surveying bus is in opening；Personnel's counting unit is counter, is separately mounted at Chinese herbaceous peony back door, is used for
In-car personnel amount is detected, when vehicle door status detection unit detects that car door is in opening, controller sends control
Instruction counts to personnel's counting unit to the personnel amount in bus.
Locating module uses GPS location, is sent out for obtaining the positional information of bus in real time, and by the positional information of acquisition
Deliver to controller；
Electrical equipment detection module includes temperature sensor, current sensor, voltage sensor and leakage current sensor, uses
Each electrical equipment temperature at work, electric current, voltage and electric leakage stream information detect in bus, and by detection
Information is sent to controller, improves the safety inspection of electrical equipment, and then improves the security of passenger.
Controller respectively with context detection module, Bus- Speed Monitoring module, spacing detection module, demographic's module, positioning
Module, electrical equipment detection module connect with wireless communication module, will receive humiture information, the car that context detection module is sent
The bus that the real-time speed information of bus, the spacing detection module of fast detection module transmission are sent is all around away from other vehicles
Range information sent through wireless communication module to data server；After vehicle door status detection unit detects car door opening, control
Device processed sends control instruction to personnel's counting unit, and the personnel amount in bus is counted；Receive electrical equipment detection
Temperature, electric current, voltage and the electric leakage stream information of each electrical equipment that module is sent at work, and analyzed, and will detection
Information be uploaded to data server through wireless communication module.
Wireless communication module is connected with controller with data server respectively, for the data message hair for receiving controller
Deliver to data server, the one or more in wireless communication module 3G, 4G or WIFI communication.
Data server is used to the data message that bus terminal is sent is stored, analyzed and handled, data, services
Device includes data memory module, security diagnostic module, risk evaluation module and emergency command module, data memory module and is used for
Store the emergency command prediction scheme of the information and bus of the detection of bus terminal under different risk status；Security diagnoses mould
Block, the security of bus diagnose according to the information that bus detects, if speed exceedes regulation max. speed
50%th, the temperature that the distance of other vehicle distances bus the week side of boss is less than around 10cm or electrical equipment is higher than 80 DEG C, bus
Security be on the hazard, and the information that risk evaluation module is diagnosed according to security diagnostic module carries out risk assessment, no
Same risk class corresponds to different priorities, and the temperature prioritised level order of wherein electrical equipment is higher than speed and spacing successively；
Emergency command module according to the emergency preplan that will be stored in data memory module of risk category, risk class and priority
Bus terminal is fed back to, is easy to human pilot to understand the risk problem of bus and the emergency preplan for risk, has
The effect warned in advance, improve the security of passenger.
Monitor terminal is computer, Pad or smart mobile phone, and remote monitoring terminal is connected with data server, and administrative staff are led to
Information in data server can be obtained at any time by crossing monitor terminal, be easy to administrative staff remotely to understand the information of vehicle in real time, carried
The security of high bus.
The present invention detected by speed, spacing and the electrical equipment in bus terminal-pair bus, be easy to for
Data server provides reliable reference data in security diagnosis and risk assessment, and emergency command module is according to bus
Emergency preplan has the function that to warn in advance, improves passenger and bus to bus terminal corresponding to risk assessment transmission
Security；The information of each bus can be remotely grasped by remote monitoring terminal, is easy to be managed bus, carries
The high efficiency of management.
Above content is only to design example and explanation of the invention, affiliated those skilled in the art
Various modifications or supplement are made to described specific embodiment or is substituted using similar mode, without departing from invention
Design or surmount scope defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. bus intelligence control system, it is characterised in that：It is whole including data server, monitor terminal and some buses End, some bus monitor terminals are connected by data server with monitor terminal；The bus terminal is used to detect the ambient parameter in bus, personnel amount and travel condition of vehicle, The bus terminal includes context detection module, Bus- Speed Monitoring module, spacing detection module, demographic's module, electrically set Standby detection module, controller and wireless communication module；The context detection module is used to detect the temperature in bus, humidity parameter in real time；The Bus- Speed Monitoring module is vehicle speed sensor, for detecting the speed information of bus in real time, and by the speed of detection Information is sent to controller；The spacing detection module includes multiple distance measuring sensors, multiple distance measuring sensors be separately mounted to bus front end, Rear end and both sides, for being detected the spacing vehicle all around, and the spacing information of detection is sent to control Device；Demographic's module is used to detect the personnel amount in bus, and the number of detection is sent to control Device；The electrical equipment detection module is used for temperature, electric current, voltage and leakage to each electrical equipment in bus at work Current information is detected, and the information of detection is sent to controller；The controller respectively with context detection module, Bus- Speed Monitoring module, spacing detection module, demographic's module, electrically Equipment detection module connects with wireless communication module, by the humiture information of the context detection module transmission of reception, Bus- Speed Monitoring The bus all around distance away from other vehicles that the real-time speed information of bus that module is sent, spacing detection module are sent Occupant's quantity information of information and demographic's module statistics is sent to data server through wireless communication module；And connect Temperature, electric current, voltage and the electric leakage stream information of each electrical equipment of electrical equipment detection module transmission at work are received, and is carried out Analysis, and the information of detection is uploaded to data server through wireless communication module；The wireless communication module is connected with controller with data server respectively, for the data message hair for receiving controller Deliver to data server；The data server is used to the data message that bus terminal is sent is stored, analyzed and handled；Monitor terminal is computer, Pad or smart mobile phone, is connected with data server, is easy to obtain by data server at any time The information of each bus.
- A kind of 2. bus intelligence control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bus terminal is also wrapped Locating module is included, locating module is GPS location, for obtaining the positional information of bus in real time.
- A kind of 3. bus intelligence control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Demographic's module bag Vehicle door status detection unit, personnel's counting unit are included, whether the car door that vehicle door status detection unit is used to detect bus is in Opening；Personnel's counting unit is counter, is separately mounted at Chinese herbaceous peony back door, for detecting the personnel amount of in-car, when When vehicle door status detection unit detects that car door is in opening, controller sends control instruction to personnel's counting unit, right Personnel amount in bus is counted.
- A kind of 4. bus intelligence control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electrical equipment detects mould Block includes temperature sensor, current sensor, voltage sensor and leakage current sensor.
- A kind of 5. bus intelligence control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The data server includes Data memory module, security diagnostic module, risk evaluation module and emergency command module；It is pre- that the data memory module is used for emergency command corresponding to the information for storing the detection of bus terminal and different risks Case；The security diagnostic module, the security of bus diagnose according to the information that bus detects；The information that the risk evaluation module diagnoses according to security diagnostic module carries out risk assessment, different risk class pair Answer different priorities；The emergency command module will deposit according to the difference of risk category, risk class and priority in data memory module The emergency preplan of storage feeds back to bus terminal.
- A kind of 6. bus intelligence control system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The priority is electric The temperature prioritised level order of equipment is higher than the priority of speed, and the priority orders of speed are higher than the priority orders of spacing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710743498.4A CN107561952B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Bus intelligent control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710743498.4A CN107561952B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Bus intelligent control system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107561952A true CN107561952A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
| CN107561952B CN107561952B (en) | 2020-02-14 |
Family
ID=60975849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710743498.4A Active CN107561952B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Bus intelligent control system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107561952B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109523450A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-26 | 鄂尔多斯市普渡科技有限公司 | A kind of bus driving monitoring system |
| CN111696328A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-22 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Intelligent monitoring system for bus |
| CN111898862A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-06 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Safety monitoring method and device for urban rail transit system |
| CN113777994A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-10 | 延边国泰新能源汽车有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring service system and method for bus in alpine region |
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| CN205121842U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏穿越金点信息科技有限公司 | Bus passenger intelligent monitoring system |
| CN106067257A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-11-02 | 柳州三木科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent bus safety control system |
| CN106934752A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-07-07 | 高剑 | A kind of KXG based on bus |
| CN206370846U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-01 | 浩宇天地（天津）科技有限公司 | A kind of public transport operation intelligent monitor system |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN205121842U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏穿越金点信息科技有限公司 | Bus passenger intelligent monitoring system |
| CN106067257A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-11-02 | 柳州三木科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent bus safety control system |
| CN206370846U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-01 | 浩宇天地（天津）科技有限公司 | A kind of public transport operation intelligent monitor system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109523450A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-26 | 鄂尔多斯市普渡科技有限公司 | A kind of bus driving monitoring system |
| CN111696328A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-22 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Intelligent monitoring system for bus |
| CN111696328B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-11-02 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Intelligent monitoring system for bus |
| CN111898862A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-06 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Safety monitoring method and device for urban rail transit system |
| CN113777994A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-10 | 延边国泰新能源汽车有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring service system and method for bus in alpine region |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107561952B (en) | 2020-02-14 |
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