CN107558542A - Indoor drainage structure - Google Patents
Indoor drainage structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN107558542A CN107558542A CN201710772477.5A CN201710772477A CN107558542A CN 107558542 A CN107558542 A CN 107558542A CN 201710772477 A CN201710772477 A CN 201710772477A CN 107558542 A CN107558542 A CN 107558542A
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- Prior art keywords
- drainage structure
- drainpipe
- ground
- hydrophobic layer
- longitudinal passages
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of indoor drainage structure, including ground and wall, it is characterised in that:Waterproof layer and concrete hydrophobic layer are disposed with the ground from the bottom to top, longitudinal passages are provided with affiliated concrete hydrophobic layer, the longitudinal passages are uniformly distributed along patch length direction or width, the drainpipe connected with each longitudinal passages is provided with the concrete hydrophobic layer, the drainpipe is communicated with downcomer.Have the function that by the discharge of indoor ponding, to indoor humidifying, raising indoor temperature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction drainage field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of indoor drainage structure.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the water consumption in life also becomes big continuous;In daily life, defend
Wait the water consumption of environment larger between life, in daily life activity, on the ground of ponding trickling indoors, or sweep process
In, ponding remains corner indoors;Ponding can enter in the concrete frame between floor, then ooze between floors
Leakage, the life to people impact.
In the prior art, such as application publication number is for the building construction drainage system disclosed in " CN1051333716A "
, the drainage arrangement in building, it is generally used for the draining to house and handles.But in the room for being not provided with such as floor drain
Interior, water is once unrestrained, or water in fish jar is spilt, it is necessary to cleared up by mop, more troublesome, if not right for a long time
Water on ground is cleared up;Water is also possible to immerse the position that metope is connected with ground, to causing to soak downstairs.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of indoor drainage structure, have drainage effect good
Advantage.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of indoor drainage structure, bag
Ground and wall are included, is disposed with waterproof layer and concrete hydrophobic layer, affiliated coagulation hydrophobic soil on the ground from the bottom to top
Longitudinal passages are provided with layer, the longitudinal passages are uniformly distributed along patch length direction or width, and the concrete is dredged
The drainpipe connected with each longitudinal passages is provided with water layer, the drainpipe is communicated with downcomer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, there is interconnected hole inside concrete hydrophobic layer, ponding can rapid clockwise
Concrete hydrophobic layer to flow in longitudinal passages;Because length of the longitudinal passages along landing ground or width are distributed, water suction
Area it is larger, most of ponding more than ground all can be flowed into rapidly in longitudinal passages, and subsequent ponding flows into and longitudinal pipe
In the downcomer of road connection, the effect for discharging the ponding in room is served, avoids ponding from penetrating into building lower floor, causes down
Infiltration at the top of layer room, by the excellent water absorbing properties of concrete hydrophobic layer and the drainage performance of longitudinal passages, improve indoor
Drainage effect;Waterproof layer separates concrete hydrophobic layer and indoor ground simultaneously, prevent water in concrete hydrophobic layer to
Lower seepage.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape semicircular in shape of the longitudinal passages.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, semicircular longitudinal passages are preferable to the support effect of concrete hydrophobic layer;Together
When semicircular longitudinal passages inwall and waterproof layer between form for ponding flowing space.
Preferably, being provided with water pump in the drainpipe, the drainpipe is provided with first with downcomer communicating position
Valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in order to avoid the situation that ponding is accumulated in drainpipe, it is provided with drainpipe
Water pump, water pump generate negative pressure in drainpipe, by the ponding suction drain pipe in drainpipe;Water pump is in drainpipe simultaneously
Negative pressure it is excessive when, air will also pass through concrete hydrophobic layer into drainpipe, and the moisture in air is adhered to concrete and oozed
On water layer, the effect of air circulation and dehumidifying is served to room;First valve avoids the miasma in downcomer from passing through drainpipe
Enter with concrete hydrophobic layer in room.
Preferably, also including hot-water line, the longitudinal passages connect with hot-water line, and the longitudinal passages connect with hot-water line
Logical position is provided with the second valve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the second valve is opened, hot-water line fills a certain amount of hot water into drainage pipeline
It is interior, the effect of heating is served to interior, while vapor passes through concrete hydrophobic layer to indoor moveable, and humidification is played to interior
Effect.
Preferably, being provided with floor tile on the concrete hydrophobic layer, wall brick is provided with the wall, the wall brick
Formed with cavity between bottom and concrete hydrophobic layer, formed with the logical of the process that supplies water between the bottom of the wall brick and floor tile
Road, the cavity and passage are interior filled with washing meter Shi.
It is poor by using above-mentioned technical proposal, the ground for being equipped with floor tile, the infiltration effect of floor tile, pass through floor tile
Position between wall brick, the gap between floor tile and floor tile, carry out draining;Cavity provides the sky that larger water supply storage is received
Between, soaking effect is improved, washing meter Shi serves the effect of drainage effect and support cavity.
Preferably, the bottom of the wall brick is horizontally extending arc block, length of the arc block along wall brick
Direction extends.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, arc block avoids dead angle position of the dust accretions between wall and floor tiles, side
Continuous cleaning after an action of the bowels.
Preferably, the height of the passage is 0.1-0.3cm.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the height of passage is less than 0.1cm, the easy blocking channel of dust;Passage
When being highly more than 0.3cm, the height of passage is larger, and washing rice stone can not play good supporting role.
Preferably, the upper surface of the floor tile is towards channel slopes.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the ponding on floor tile, with the effect of gravity, to channel direction run-off the straight,
And then ponding can more quickly move through passage, and flow in longitudinal passages, draining it is more efficient.
Preferably, the ground can be roof ground.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the indoor discharge structure can also be applied under the environment of outdoor, such as solve
The problem of roof ponding.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that:1. indoor ponding is discharged;2. pair indoor humidifying;3. improve
Indoor temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1, for embodying ground, concrete hydrophobic layer and waterproof layer;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagrams of A portions shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the connection relationship diagram of drainpipe, downcomer and hot-water line in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of drainpipe in embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the position relationship schematic diagram of the floor tile of embodiment 2, concrete hydrophobic layer and waterproof layer;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagrams of B portions shown in Fig. 5.
In figure:1st, ground;12nd, wall;13rd, floor tile;14th, wall brick;15th, waterproof layer;16th, longitudinal passages;2nd, concrete is dredged
Water layer;21st, drainpipe;22nd, downcomer;23rd, water pump;24th, the first valve;25th, the second valve;26th, hot-water line;27th, cavity;
28th, passage;29th, meter Shi is washed;31st, arc block.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:As shown in figure 1, a kind of indoor drainage structure, this kind of structure can be applied appoints in concrete structure
Anticipate in a room, serve the indoor effect of the ponding discharge of interior.
As shown in figure 1, indoor drainage structure includes ground 1 and wall 12;In order to prevent the ponding of interior from penetrating into ground 1,
Being paved on ground 1 has waterproof layer 15 made of PVC film, serves the effect for isolating ponding with ground 1, the side of waterproof layer 15
Edge, which is above the ground level, 1 and to be fitted on wall 12.
As shown in figure 1, being paved on waterproofing membrane has concrete hydrophobic layer 2, concrete hydrophobic layer 2 uses drying and moulding metapore
The larger concrete speading of gap rate forms;When ponding is on concrete 2 surface of hydrophobic layer, ponding can be along concrete hydrophobic layer 2
Interior hole flows downward.
As shown in figure 1, longitudinal passages 16 are provided with the bottom of concrete hydrophobic layer 2, width of the longitudinal passages 16 along ground 1
Degree directional spreding has multiple, and the both ends of the length direction of longitudinal passages 16 are both provided with the drainpipe 21 connected with longitudinal passages 16,
A piece drainpipe 21 connects with downward downcomer 22;As shown in figure 4, another drainpipe 21 is communicated with what is connected with water heater
Hot-water line 26.
As shown in figure 1, it is provided with the first valve 24 near the position that is connected with downcomer 22 of drainpipe 21 in left side;It is right
The position that the drainpipe 21 of side connects with hot-water line 26 is nearby provided with the second valve 25;First valve 24 and the second valve 25 are all
For automatically controlled butterfly valve, and then control the break-make of drainpipe 21.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, water pump 23 is provided with the drainpipe 21 connected with downcomer 22(Water pump is located at ground
On), water pump 23 uses silencing water pump.Drainpipe 21 disconnects in the position of water pump 23, the water inlet end of water pump 23 and water side respectively with
The open position of drainpipe 21 is connected and connected;Water pump 23 serves the work for extracting the ponding in longitudinal passages 16 and drainpipe 21 out
With after ponding is extracted out, ponding is flowed into downcomer 22.
As shown in Fig. 2 the vertical sectional shape semicircular in shape of longitudinal passages 16, draining is served to concrete hydrophobic layer 2
Effect.
The work progress of embodiment 1 is:Flooring 1 is cleared up first, then laid waterproof layer 15 indoors
On ground 1, and waterproof layer 15 and ground 1 are adhesively fixed by structure glue.Then it is provided with semicircle on waterproof layer 15
The rubber tubing of shape, one end of the length direction of rubber tubing is provided with the plastic tube with rubber pipeline connection(Plastic tube is
Drainpipe 21), there is one section to protrude from ground 1 among drainpipe 21(For connecting water pump 23), thereafter the drainpipe 21 of this section with
Downward downcomer 22 connects, and communicating position is provided with the first valve 24.Concrete speading is formed on waterproofing membrane
Concrete hydrophobic layer 2, the thickness of concrete hydrophobic layer 2 are higher than the height of drainpipe 21 and longitudinal passages 16;Treat that concrete is dried
Afterwards, rubber tubing is extracted out to form more semicircle longitudinal passages 16 in parallel.Another draining is connected with longitudinal passages 16
Pipe 21, the drainpipe 21 plays a part of all longitudinal passages 16 in parallel, while the drainpipe 21 docks with hot-water line 26, and
Docking location is provided with the second valve 25;Then by the floating position of concrete, after concrete drying, water pump 23 is installed,
And winding displacement is carried out to water pump 23, the first valve 24 and the second valve 25.
The operation principle of embodiment 1 is:After at regular intervals or producing ponding in room, the first valve 24 is opened,
Start water pump 23, the ponding in longitudinal passages 16 is extracted out;Under normal circumstances, the first valve 24 is closed;When excessively dry in room
When dry or temperature is relatively low, the first valve 24 and the second valve 25 are opened, the water filling of longitudinal passages 16, temperature are led to by hot-water line 26
Cross coagulation hydrophobic soil layer 2 to conduct upwards, the air with humidity also moves along concrete hydrophobic layer 2 into room, improves room
Interior humidity.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 5, a kind of indoor drainage structure, the difference of embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 are that in embodiment 2, concrete is dredged
Floor tile 13 is equipped with water layer 2, wall brick 14 is equipped with wall 12, because floor tile 13 has certain thickness, so such as Fig. 6 institutes
Show, formed with cavity 27 between the bottom of wall brick 14 and concrete hydrophobic layer 2.
As shown in fig. 6, the bottom of wall brick 14 is horizontally extending arc block 31, length of the arc block 31 along wall brick 14
Direction extends, and formed with the passage 28 connected with cavity 27 between arc block 31 and floor tile 13, the height of passage 28 is 0.1-
0.3cm.Filled with washing rice stone 29 in passage 28 and cavity 27, wash between rice stone 29 formed with hole, serve impurity
Filtering and water enter the effect of concrete hydrophobic layer 2.
As shown in figure 5, the floor tile 13 close to wall 12 tilts towards the direction of passage 28 in the horizontal direction simultaneously, arranged for ponding
Enter in passage 28.
The operation principle of embodiment 2 is:The operation principle of embodiment 2 is same as Example 1, when producing ponding on floor tile 13
Afterwards, ponding moves to the direction of passage 28, and is entered by washing rice stone 29 in concrete hydrophobic layer 2, realizes the discharge of ponding.
Embodiment 3:The difference of embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that the ground 1 in embodiment 3 is roof ground 1, while
The valve 25 of hot-water line 26 and second is not provided with embodiment 3.Embodiment 3 serves the effect for discharging roof ponding.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of indoor drainage structure, including ground (1) and wall (12), it is characterised in that:On the ground (1) from the bottom to top
Waterproof layer (15) and concrete hydrophobic layer (2) are disposed with, is provided with longitudinal passages in affiliated concrete hydrophobic layer (2), institute
Longitudinal passages are stated to be uniformly distributed along ground (1) length direction or width, be provided with the concrete hydrophobic layer (2) with often
The drainpipe (21) of one longitudinal passages connection, the drainpipe (21) are communicated with downcomer (22).
2. indoor drainage structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cross sectional shape of the longitudinal passages is in semicircle
Shape.
3. indoor drainage structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Water pump is provided with the drainpipe (21)
(23), the drainpipe (21) is provided with the first valve (24) with downcomer (22) communicating position.
4. indoor drainage structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include hot-water line (26), the longitudinal pipe
Road connects with hot-water line (26), and the longitudinal passages are provided with the second valve (25) with hot-water line (26) communicating position.
5. indoor drainage structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the concrete hydrophobic layer (2)
Floor tile (13), wall brick (14) is provided with the wall (12), between the bottom of the wall brick (14) and concrete hydrophobic layer (2)
Formed with cavity (27), the passage (28) formed with the process that supplies water between the bottom of the wall brick (14) and floor tile (13) is described
Filled with washing meter Shi (29) in cavity (27) and passage (28).
6. indoor drainage structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the wall brick (14) is in the horizontal direction
It is extended with arc block (31), length direction extension of the arc block (31) along wall brick (14).
7. indoor drainage structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The height of the passage (28) is 0.1-
0.3cm。
8. indoor drainage structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The upper surface of the floor tile (13) is towards passage
(28) tilt.
9. according to the indoor drainage structure described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that:The ground (1) can be room
Push up ground (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710772477.5A CN107558542A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Indoor drainage structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710772477.5A CN107558542A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Indoor drainage structure |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107558542A true CN107558542A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
ID=60978363
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710772477.5A Pending CN107558542A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Indoor drainage structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108193741A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-22 | 陈年康 | Wall drainage system with pump |
CN112962729A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-15 | 浙江华越设计股份有限公司 | Drainage structure is used to interior design fitment |
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CN101538882A (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2009-09-23 | 陆正新 | Modularized accumulated water drainage device for drainage and backfill layers of same layer |
CN102213028A (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-12 | 刘晨 | Air-conditioning type floor |
CN203034587U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-03 | 深圳市中建南方装饰工程有限公司 | Shower room ground drainage structure |
CN203531128U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-04-09 | 深圳大学建筑设计研究院 | Drainage structure of outdoor building component pasted with large tapestry brick |
KR20150143186A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-12-23 | 정일테크 (주) | Drainage piping of cellular concrete layer and constructing methode thereof |
CN205804423U (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-14 | 台州远信建设工程有限公司 | A kind of discharge structure of basement |
CN206220190U (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-06-06 | 浙江铭品装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of toilet co-layer draining structure |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710772477.5A patent/CN107558542A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101538882A (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2009-09-23 | 陆正新 | Modularized accumulated water drainage device for drainage and backfill layers of same layer |
CN102213028A (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-12 | 刘晨 | Air-conditioning type floor |
CN203034587U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-03 | 深圳市中建南方装饰工程有限公司 | Shower room ground drainage structure |
CN203531128U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-04-09 | 深圳大学建筑设计研究院 | Drainage structure of outdoor building component pasted with large tapestry brick |
KR20150143186A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-12-23 | 정일테크 (주) | Drainage piping of cellular concrete layer and constructing methode thereof |
CN205804423U (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-14 | 台州远信建设工程有限公司 | A kind of discharge structure of basement |
CN206220190U (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-06-06 | 浙江铭品装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of toilet co-layer draining structure |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108193741A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-22 | 陈年康 | Wall drainage system with pump |
CN112962729A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-15 | 浙江华越设计股份有限公司 | Drainage structure is used to interior design fitment |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180109 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |