CN107549280A - A kind of fish scaling all-in-one - Google Patents
A kind of fish scaling all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN107549280A CN107549280A CN201710918035.7A CN201710918035A CN107549280A CN 107549280 A CN107549280 A CN 107549280A CN 201710918035 A CN201710918035 A CN 201710918035A CN 107549280 A CN107549280 A CN 107549280A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fish scaling all-in-one, belong to fish scaling equipment technical field, it includes support body, first be arranged on the support body scales mechanism, it is arranged on support body and is scaled the cutting mechanism that mechanism is engaged with described first, it is arranged on the support body and is scaled second scaling mechanism on the outside of mechanism or on the outside of cutting mechanism positioned at described first, and it is arranged on the support body and is used for mechanism of being scaled to first, second scale mechanism provide power drive mechanism, it is provided for carrying out clamping propulsion and the delivery device being connected with the drive mechanism to fish scaling processing on the support body；The mutual synergy that the present invention passes through each structure, so that the time of every fish of processing shorten to 35 seconds, the residual quantity of its de-scaling is only 3 10, and the compact-sized very little so that this structure takes up space, and light quality, can single safeguard the tail of post-processing fish 20000.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish scaling equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of fish scaling all-in-one.
Background technology
With the continuous development of economy, people increasingly focus on the health of diet, fish because it contains abundant protein,
Fat content is low, so increasingly had a preference for by people, but, it is necessary to first kill fish, at present, typically all before the flesh of fish is cooked
It is that fish is killed by pure manual type, processing sequence is generally：Scale, break tripe and remove intestines.Single family kills fish mode using above-mentioned
Also still, but for the shop or eating and drinking establishment of specially selling fish, this fish mode of killing just seems less efficient, and operates
The labor intensity of person is high, in addition, using this physical and mental health killed fish mode and be also unfavorable for operator in the winter of cold, especially
It is palm Long Term Contact to easily getting chilblains after cold water or other diseases；At present, although occurring being used for the equipment scaled, its
It is ineffective in the presence of scaling, easily fish scale is damaged, and stabilization of equipment performance is poor.
Synchronous damage-free fish killing machine is disclosed in application number 201010594553.6 to be patted by the sheet rubber on rotor
The generation vibration of fish body, friction pull out fish scale, front and rear synchronous folder fish device, can guarantee that beating squama end to end cuts open the belly stably, rotating blade
Before rotor of scaling, therefore simultaneously can scale cutting open the belly, steel brush is scaled and easily leaves linear wound on the body of fish, and nothing
Damage fish killer is to pat fish body by film, produces vibration friction and extracts fish scale, therefore fish body does not have scar, while is cutd open
Abdomen is scaled process, and blade is just before rotor of scaling, but it is in use, scales ineffective, and fish body can be caused
Damage, and stabilization of equipment performance difference can not realize the continuous work of high intensity.
A kind of fish killer is disclosed in Authorization Notice No. is CN104186630B, the frame of the fish killer, which is provided with, scales
Mechanism, haulage gear, Qie Bei mechanisms and postcibal diarrhea mechanism, wherein before and after two first vertical bars in mechanism of scaling side by side, two
Equal kink has a sliding sleeve in first vertical bar, and the two sliding sleeves can be moved back and forth up and down synchronously；Pass through company on each sliding sleeve
Fitting is installed with a high pressure nozzle, and the two high pressure nozzles are supplied water by same high service system, two high pressure nozzles
Water jet is towards the right side, and the water jets under high pressure sprayed by the two high pressure nozzles washes out the fish back of the body and the fish scale of both sides；First rotating shaft
Level is located between vertical bar and haulage gear, and one is installed with the middle part of first rotating shaft and is used to remove scaling for scale on fish belly
Roller；The invention can consume substantial amounts of water to be scaled by the way of high pressure nozzle, and equipment scale it is ineffective, it is impossible to enter
Row is efficiently scaled, and the carry out efficient operation that can not stablize.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of fish scaling all-in-one, and effect of not only scaling is good, and structure
It is stable, different types of fish can not only be adapted to, and fish body will not be caused to damage；Be not only simple in structure it is ingenious, and
Prevent take up larger space.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of fish scaling all-in-one, including frame
Body, first be arranged on the support body scale mechanism, be arranged on support body and with described first scale that mechanism is engaged cut
Cutting mill structure, it is arranged on the support body and positioned at the described first the second descaler scaled on the outside of mechanism or on the outside of cutting mechanism
Structure, and be arranged on the support body be used for scaled to first mechanism, second scale mechanism provide power drive mechanism, it is described
It is provided for carrying out clamping propulsion and the delivery device being connected with the drive mechanism to fish scaling processing on support body.
The delivery device includes being arranged on two pushing modules on the support body and on fish machine direction two sides,
The pushing module includes the first pushing wheel being arranged in the flexible module of inlet side, is arranged on the second push of outlet side
Wheel, first pushing wheel and the push belt in second pushing wheel are set in, support body is arranged on by elastic telescopic module
On, and the multiple expansion tightening wheels being engaged with the push belt.
Described first mechanism of scaling includes being horizontally installed on the support body and for scaling to fish back
One horizontal module of scaling, and the horizontal module of scaling of on the support body and be used to scale to fish belly second is arranged on,
It is arranged on the described first elastic rope laterally scaled between module and the second horizontal module of scaling.
Described first horizontal module of scaling includes the first lateral rotation part that one end is movably arranged on the support body side,
The back that one end and the first lateral rotation part are fixedly linked is scaled spring, with the back scale spring the other end be connected first
Transverse support bar, the rear end of first transverse support bar are flexibly connected with support body, and the back, which is scaled, to be provided on spring pair
The back descaler cell that fish dorsal is scaled；
Second horizontal module of scaling is movably arranged on the support body side including one end and below the first lateral rotation part
The second lateral rotation part, the belly that one end and the second lateral rotation part are fixedly linked scales spring, is scaled spring with the belly
The second transverse support bar that the other end is connected, the rear end of second transverse support bar are flexibly connected with support body, and described
The elastic rope is set between two transverse support bars and first transverse support bar；The belly is scaled and is provided on spring
The belly descaler cell scaled to fish belly portion.
Described second mechanism of scaling includes the vertically arranged first vertical scale module and the second vertical module of scaling side by side,
Described first vertical module of scaling includes the tumbler being arranged on the support body, and one end is fixedly connected with tumbler, the other end
The first vertical spring of scaling being flexibly connected with the first vertical supporting bar being arranged on above the support body, described second vertically scales
Module includes the tumbler being arranged on the support body, and one end is fixedly connected with tumbler, and the other end is with being arranged on the support body
The second vertical spring of scaling that second vertical supporting bar of top is flexibly connected.
The elastic rope being arranged between the first vertical supporting bar and the second vertical supporting bar.
The back descaler cell includes the pyramid type scaled on spring of two symmetrically arranged backs and scaled platform, is arranged on described
Pyramid type is scaled and removes scale on platform.
Be arranged on described first it is vertical scale spring and second it is vertical scale on spring multiple remove scale.
The flexible module includes horizontal sliding bar, the auxiliary slide bar being engaged with the horizontal sliding bar, is arranged on the horizontal stroke
To slide bar and two support platforms on auxiliary slide bar, the horizontal stroke for being arranged on the horizontal sliding bar and being engaged with the support platform
To support spring.
The push belt is chain or belt, and is set on the outside of the chain or belt and compress projection.
The elastic telescopic module includes sleeve, is arranged on compression spring in the sleeve, is arranged in the sleeve simultaneously
The loop bar being engaged with the compression spring.
The elastic telescopic module includes the support rail being arranged on the support body, and one end connects with support rail activity
Connect, the other end connects more bridging bars of expansion tightening wheel bar, and elastic component is set between the bridging bar and the support rail, described
Expansion tightening wheel described in bridging bar end set.
The sleeve is cylinder or square tube or six square tubes, and the loop bar used is the pipe or square tube that are engaged with the sleeve
Or six square tube.
The guide plate for being arranged on the support body and being set along fish machine direction.
The drive mechanism is to be arranged on the motor of bottom.
The cutting mechanism includes the vertical rails being arranged on support body, the vertical silk being set up in parallel with the vertical rails
Bar, opening for being arranged in the vertical rails and be engaged with vertical screw mandrel carry on the back module and open abdomen module, vertically slided with described
The vertical rotating bar that rail is set up in parallel, it is arranged on the driving member being connected on the vertical rotating bar and with drive mechanism.
The back of the body module of opening includes opening back of the body pedestal with what the vertical screw mandrel and the vertical rails were engaged, is arranged on institute
State out on back of the body pedestal and the first bevel type gear for being engaged with the vertical rotating bar, be arranged on it is described open on back of the body pedestal and with institute
The second bevel type gear that the first bevel type gear is engaged is stated, what is be connected with second bevel type gear opens back pass moving axis, sets
In the cutting blade for opening back of the body end part of driving shaft；
The abdomen module of opening includes opening abdomen pedestal with what the vertical screw mandrel and the vertical rails were engaged, is arranged on described open
The 3rd bevel type gear being engaged on abdomen pedestal and with the vertical rotating bar, it is arranged on described open on abdomen pedestal and with described the
The 4th bevel type gear that three bevel type gears are engaged, abdomen power transmission shaft is opened with what the 4th bevel type gear was connected, is arranged on institute
State out the cutting blade of abdomen end part of driving shaft.
The vertical rotating bar is polygon-prism body.
The vertical rotating bar is six square bars.
The present invention can cause to damage for ineffective for fish scaling in the prior art to fish body, and equipment is stable
Property difference can not realize the continuous work of high intensity；It is good to provide a kind of effect of not only scaling, and Stability Analysis of Structures, it can not only adapt to
Different types of fish, and fish body will not be caused to damage；It is not only simple in structure fish that is ingenious, and preventing take up larger space
Class is scaled all-in-one, and the cleaning at back and belly scale and shell is realized by the first mechanism of scaling, and is realized pair by the second mechanism of scaling
The scale and shell cleaning of fish two sides, and the cutting mechanism set can according to the design needs, to back or belly back and abdomen
Portion cut simultaneously, and the delivery device of setting, it can be ensured that fish wherein being capable of stabilized walking, it is ensured that the speed of processing.
Pushed away in addition, the delivery device used includes being arranged on two on the support body and be located on fish machine direction two sides
Module is sent, realizes that two sides clamp and pushed to fish, and combines push belt and carries out elastic clamping, and due to that will be led when clamping
The relaxation of push belt is caused, therefore there is provided multiple expansion tightening wheels to be adjusted, it is ensured that pine will not occur when fish body is clamped
The phenomenon of relaxation, and expansion tightening wheel is arranged on elastic telescopicing rod, preferably using chain as push belt in the present invention, and use
Expansion tightening wheel and the first pushing wheel, the second pushing wheel are sprocket wheel.
In addition, use first scales mechanism including being horizontally installed on the support body and for being gone to fish back
The horizontal module of scaling of the first of squama, and be arranged on the support body and be used to scale to fish belly second and laterally scale
Module, it is arranged on the described first elastic rope laterally scaled between module and the second horizontal module of scaling；Pass through elasticity
Rope is realized realizes that can carry out compression to fish body scales in the course of the work, and the horizontal module of scaling of first used includes
One end is movably arranged on the first lateral rotation part on the support body side, the back of the body that one end is fixedly linked with the first lateral rotation part
Portion scales spring, is scaled the first transverse support bar that the other end of spring is connected with the back, first transverse support bar
Rear end is flexibly connected with support body, and the back is scaled the back descaler cell for being provided on spring scaling to fish dorsal；It is logical
Cross the scale rotation of spring of back and not only realize cleaning to fish scale, and realize the movement to fish body in the present apparatus, and adopt
Spring is scaled as the larger spring of a rigidity in back, and is setting back descaler cell thereon, then realizes to different big
The efficient process of small fish, and be arranged on the realization immediately below it and high speed of belly is scaled, and second used laterally scales
Module includes one end and is movably arranged on the second lateral rotation part on the support body side and being located at below the first lateral rotation part,
The belly that one end and the second lateral rotation part are fixedly linked is scaled spring, with the belly scale spring the other end be connected second
Transverse support bar, the rear end of second transverse support bar are flexibly connected with support body, and second transverse support bar with it is described
The elastic rope is set between the first transverse support bar；The belly is scaled and is provided for what fish belly portion was scaled on spring
Belly descaler cell；For the belly descaler cell used to be arranged on the friction plate for setting belly to scale on spring, what is used can be pottery
Ceramics, stainless steel substrates, ceramic ring etc. friction structure.
In addition, the use second mechanism of scaling includes the vertically arranged first vertical module and second of scaling side by side and vertically gone
Squama module, the described first vertical module of scaling include the tumbler being arranged on the support body, and one end is fixedly connected with tumbler,
The first vertical spring of scaling that the other end is flexibly connected with the first vertical supporting bar being arranged on above the support body, described second is perpendicular
The tumbler for including being arranged on the support body to module of scaling, one end are fixedly connected with tumbler, and the other end is with being arranged on institute
State the second vertical spring of scaling that the second vertical supporting bar above support body is flexibly connected；The tumbler wherein used is Roller Shaft
Hold, and rotating shaft is set thereon, and transmission of the rotating wheel for power is set in rotating shaft bottom, and in the first vertical supporting bar
The elastic rope set between the second vertical supporting bar, it is spring or rubber band, it can be ensured that can keep when rotated pair
The clamping of fish is scaled；The back descaler cell of use includes the pyramid type scaled on spring of two symmetrically arranged backs and scaled platform, if
Put the scale that goes scaled in the pyramid type on platform, the pyramid type of use platform of scaling is able to ensure that the shape regardless of fish, only
Stable clamping can be kept, and is scaled in pyramid type and goes scale to ensure the effect scaled on platform, and obtains and pushes away well
Enter effect, the scale that goes of setting is a large amount of projections being disposed thereon, and can be steel nail, screw or blade；And set
Described first it is vertical scale spring and second it is vertical scale on spring it is multiple remove scale, what it was used removes scale also as above-mentioned knot
Structure.
In addition, the flexible module used includes horizontal sliding bar, the auxiliary slide bar being engaged with the horizontal sliding bar, it is arranged on
The horizontal sliding bar and two support platforms on auxiliary slide bar, are arranged on the horizontal sliding bar and match with the support platform
The cross-brace spring of conjunction；Two support platforms can be compressed to centre by support spring, and then ensure push belt energy
Enough moment are clamped to fish, and the push belt used sets compression convex for chain or belt, and on the outside of the chain or belt
Rise, for being clamped to fish, avoid fish from being scaled caused by struggling the phenomenon of failure, and elastic telescopic module includes being arranged on
Support rail on the support body, one end are flexibly connected with support rail, and the other end connects more bridging bars of expansion tightening wheel bar, institute
State and elastic component is set between bridging bar and the support rail, expansion tightening wheel described in the bridging bar end set；In support rail
Both sides set more bridging bars, and elastic component is set between bridging bar and support rail, with this come realize by bridging bar to
During outer drawing, bridging bar can be caused by the traction force of elastic component close to support rail, so that the expansion tightening wheel moment keeps tensioner,
Ensure that push belt persistently can be clamped to fish body, and the expansion tightening wheel bar used is fixedly connected with bridging bar, and in expansion tightening wheel
Boom end sets expansion tightening wheel, and this mode will not occupy larger space, it is ensured that cutter can have larger activity space.Separately
Outside, the elastic telescopic modular structure of use can also use, and elastic telescopicing rod knot, it includes sleeve, be arranged in the sleeve
Compression spring, it is arranged on the loop bar being engaged in the sleeve and with the compression spring；Can be during fish be advanced
Floating clamping mechanism is realized, and the sleeve used is cylinder or square tube or six square tube, the loop bar used is engaged with the sleeve
Pipe or square tube or six square tubes；It is preferable in the present invention to use four square tubes, and in order to ensure the realization pair during scaling
The direction controlling of fish, sets guide plate on support body.
In addition, the drive mechanism used is is arranged on the motor of bottom；And its output shaft set driving chain or
Transmission belt or gear, power is transferred to each component, in addition, the cutting mechanism used includes the vertical cunning being arranged on support body
Rail, the vertical screw mandrel being set up in parallel with the vertical rails, and top and bottom are respectively provided with supporting bearing base, so as to obtain very well
Support effect, moving up and down for vertical rails, vertical screw mandrel and six square bars is also limit, so that it is guaranteed that changing the steady of cutting mechanism
Fixed operation, and mechanism is used as using six square bars and drives total bar, it can be ensured that split back of the body module can be achieved using single power
Power with opening abdomen module inputs, it is ensured that opens the back of the body and opens the effect of abdomen, the tumbler used is is arranged under vertical drive link
It the bevel type gear at end, can also be to be arranged on the middle bevel type gear with upper end, and can also use the structure sides such as sprocket wheel, belt pulley
Formula, and the back of the body module of opening used opens back of the body pedestal including what is be engaged with the vertical screw mandrel and the vertical rails, and opening the back of the body
The first bevel type gear being engaged with six square bars and the second umbellate form being engaged with first bevel type gear are set on pedestal
Gear, back pass moving axis is opened with what second bevel type gear was connected, be arranged on the cutting blade for opening back of the body end part of driving shaft；
The first bevel type gear used is provided centrally with the hexagonal hole being engaged with six square bars, and can be slided up and down thereon, it is ensured that
When opening back of the body module and moving up and down, the stable drive of power can be also realized, and what is used opens abdomen module and opens that to carry on the back module near
Seemingly, and open the back of the body module set with opening abdomen module thereon, the gap between it is fixed, by move up and down realization open carry on the back with opening
The switching of abdomen, and the vertical rotating bar used is polygon-prism body；The vertical rotating bar preferably uses six square bars.
The mutual synergy that the present invention passes through each structure so that the time of every fish of processing shorten to the 3-5 seconds, and it is removed
The residual quantity of phosphorus is only 3-10 pieces, and the compact-sized very little so that this structure takes up space, and light quality, can single safeguard
The tail of post-processing fish 20000.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention first scales mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention second scales mechanism；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of two propulsion dies of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the first structural representation at top cutter of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the first structural representation at bottom cutter of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is second of structural representation at top cutter of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is second of structural representation at bottom cutter of the present invention
Fig. 9 is another structural representation of two propulsion dies of the invention；
Figure 10 is the side structure schematic diagram at expansion tightening wheel bar of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 1-10, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is
The part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on described embodiments of the invention, this area
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of fish scaling all-in-one, including support body 1, first be arranged on the support body 1 scale mechanism, are arranged on support body 1
It is upper and scaled the cutting mechanism that mechanism is engaged with described first, it is arranged on the support body 1 and is located at first descaler
Second on the outside of structure or on the outside of cutting mechanism scales mechanism, is arranged on the support body and is used to process the propulsion advanced to fish
Delivery device 23, and be arranged on the support body 1 be used to scaling to first mechanism, the second scale mechanism, delivery device 23 and carry
For the drive mechanism 6 of power.
The delivery device 23 includes being arranged on the two push moulds on the support body 1 and on fish machine direction two sides
Block, the pushing module include the first pushing wheel 234 being arranged in the flexible module of inlet side, are arranged on the second of outlet side
Pushing wheel 239, first pushing wheel 234 and the push belt 240 in second pushing wheel 239 are set in, is stretched by elasticity
Contracting bar is arranged on support body 1, and the multiple expansion tightening wheels 235 being engaged with the push belt 240.
Described first mechanism of scaling includes being horizontally installed on the support body 1 and for scaling to fish back
One horizontal module of scaling, and the horizontal module of scaling of on the support body 1 and be used to scale to fish belly second is arranged on,
It is arranged on the described first elastic rope 19 laterally scaled between module and the second horizontal module of scaling.
Described first horizontal module of scaling includes the first lateral rotation part that one end is movably arranged on the side of support body 1
15, the back that one end and the first lateral rotation part 15 are fixedly linked is scaled spring 12, the other end phase for spring 15 of being scaled with the back
First transverse support bar 11 of connection, the rear end of first transverse support bar 11 are flexibly connected with support body 1, and the back is scaled
The back descaler cell scaled to fish dorsal is provided on spring 12；
Second horizontal module of scaling is movably arranged on the side of support body 1 including one end and under the first lateral rotation part 15
Second lateral rotation part 24 of side, the belly that one end and the second lateral rotation part 24 are fixedly linked are scaled spring 17, with the belly
Scale the second transverse support bar 18 that the other end of spring 17 is connected, rear end and the support body 1 of second transverse support bar 18 are lived
Dynamic connection, and the elastic rope 19 is set between second transverse support bar 18 and first transverse support bar 11；Institute
Belly is stated to scale the belly descaler cell 16 for being provided on spring 17 scaling to fish belly portion.
Described second mechanism of scaling includes the vertically arranged first vertical scale module and the second vertical module of scaling side by side,
Described first vertical module of scaling includes the tumbler 5 being arranged on the support body 1, and one end is fixedly connected with tumbler 5, another
The first vertical spring 4 of scaling being flexibly connected with being arranged on the first vertical supporting bar 3 of the top of support body 1 is held, described second is perpendicular
The tumbler 5 for including being arranged on the support body to module of scaling, one end are fixedly connected with tumbler 5, and the other end is with being arranged on
The second vertical spring 9 of scaling that second vertical supporting bar 8 of the top of support body 1 is flexibly connected.
The elastic rope 7 being arranged between the first vertical supporting bar 3 and the second vertical supporting bar 8.
The back descaler cell includes the pyramid type scaled on spring of two symmetrically arranged backs and scaled platform 13, is arranged on institute
State pyramid type and scale and remove scale 14 on platform 13.
Be arranged on the described first vertical spring 4 and second of scaling it is vertical scale on spring 9 multiple remove scale 10.
The flexible module includes horizontal sliding bar 231, the auxiliary slide bar 241 being engaged with the horizontal sliding bar 231, sets
The horizontal sliding bar 231 with auxiliary slide bar on two support platforms 233, be arranged on the horizontal sliding bar 231 and with it is described
The cross-brace spring 232 that support platform 233 is engaged.
The cutting mechanism includes the vertical rails 39 being arranged on support body, is set up in parallel with the vertical rails 39 perpendicular
To screw mandrel 38, opening for being arranged in the vertical rails 39 and be engaged with vertical screw mandrel 38 carries on the back module and opens abdomen module, with
The vertical rotating bar 27 that the vertical rails 39 are set up in parallel, it is arranged on the vertical rotating bar 27 and is connected with drive mechanism
The driving member 37 connect.
The back of the body module of opening includes opening back of the body pedestal 30 with what the vertical screw mandrel 38 and the vertical rails 39 were engaged, if
Put and opened described on back of the body pedestal 30 and the first bevel type gear 29 for being engaged with the vertical rotating bar 27, be arranged on and described open the back of the body
The second bevel type gear 28 being engaged on pedestal 30 and with first bevel type gear 29, is connected with second bevel type gear 28
What is connect opens back pass moving axis 40, is arranged on the cutting blade 31 for opening the end of back pass moving axis 40；
The abdomen module of opening includes opening abdomen pedestal 30 with what the vertical screw mandrel 38 and the vertical rails 39 were engaged, is arranged on
The 3rd bevel type gear 32 opened on abdomen pedestal 30 and be engaged with the vertical rotating bar 38, it is arranged on and described opens abdomen pedestal
The 4th bevel type gear 33 being engaged on 34 and with the 3rd bevel type gear 32, it is connected with the 4th bevel type gear 33
Abdomen power transmission shaft 35 is opened, is arranged on the cutting blade 36 for opening the end of abdomen power transmission shaft 35.
The vertical rotating bar 27 is polygon-prism body.
The vertical rotating bar 27 is six square bars.
The cutting blade used in the embodiment is collar plate shape blade, and to remove scale be setting cylindrical type by use each
Ceramics pole, or stainless steel column etc., the back cutting motor of use and belly cutting motor are conventional motor, use it is upper
It is electric expansion bar that expansion link, which is cut, with lower cutting expansion link, while can also be realized using the structure that leading screw is combined with slide bar
The change in location of cutting motor.
Embodiment two
The difference of itself and embodiment one is：The push belt 240 is chain, and is set on the outside of the chain and compress projection.
The guide plate 22 for being arranged on the support body 1 and being set along fish machine direction.
Using chain can also use belt pulley certainly by the way of, and the compression used is raised for conventional bulge-structure,
It is used in the frictional force that welding metal thereon is raised or other projections are for increasing with fish body, the guide plate of setting to fish sheet
Body bottom is supported, and is avoided during processing so that fish body drops downwards, and can exclude fish scale therefrom.
Embodiment three
The difference of itself and embodiment two is：The elastic telescopic module includes the support rail being arranged on the support body 1
243, one end is flexibly connected with support rail 243, four bridging bars 242 of other end connection expansion tightening wheel bar 245, the bridging bar
Elastic component 244, expansion tightening wheel 235 described in the end set of bridging bar 242 are set between 242 and the support rail 243.
Example IV
As shown in Figure 4；The difference of itself and embodiment two is：The elastic telescopicing rod includes sleeve 237, is arranged on the sleeve
Compression spring in 237, it is arranged on the loop bar 236 being engaged in the sleeve 237 and with the compression spring.
The sleeve 237 is square tube, and the loop bar 236 used is the square tube that is engaged with the sleeve.
The elastic telescopicing rod structure used in the embodiment can avoid wherein entering while realizing flexible ponding with
Fish scale, the phenomenon of this structural failure is caused, and in order to ensure to clamp with keeping tensioner state at the time of push belt, therefore fish body
The expansion tightening wheel minimum number of setting is two and just can guarantee that when pushing fish so that the expansion tightening wheel moment keeps stable state.
Embodiment five
The difference of itself and embodiment one is：The drive mechanism 6 is to be arranged on the motor of bottom.
The drive mechanism that the embodiment uses for motor, and the motor used for routine electric machine structure, and
Scaled in the output end of motor by two second pushing wheels of the structure connection outlet such as belt or chain or gear side, back
Spring, belly are scaled spring, the first vertical spring of scaling, the second vertical spring of scaling, and are realized by single motor-driven mode to this dress
The product structure that the overall driving put is substantially reduced.
Embodiment six
As seen in figs. 5-6, it is with the difference of embodiment one：
The cutting mechanism includes the upper cutting expansion link 21 set on support body 1, is arranged on upper cutting expansion link 21 lower end
Back cutting motor 20, the cutting blade 2 being arranged in the drive shaft of back cutting motor 20；
Also include the lower cutting expansion link 26 being arranged on support body, be arranged on the belly cutting of lower cutting expansion link 26 upper end
Motor 24, and the cutting blade 25 being arranged in the drive shaft of belly cutting motor 24.
The cutting mechanism used in the embodiment includes the upper cutting expansion link set on support body, is arranged on the upper cutting
The back cutting motor of expansion link lower end, the cutting blade being arranged in the back cutting motor drive shaft；Cut on using
It is electric expansion bar to cut expansion link, can control moving up and down for back cutting motor, realizes the cutting to different fish dorsals,
Realize is risen when not in use without using phenomenon, and cutting mechanism also stretches including the lower cutting that is arranged on support body
Bar, is arranged on the belly cutting motor of the lower cutting expansion link upper end, and is arranged on the belly cutting motor drive shaft
On cutting blade；Its structure is as back cutting structure, and only position is different.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, this area is common
Other modifications or equivalent substitution that technical staff is made to technical scheme, without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Spirit and scope, all should cover among scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fish scaling all-in-one, including support body, first be arranged on the support body scales mechanism, is arranged on support body
And scaled the cutting mechanism that mechanism is engaged with described first, it is arranged on the support body and is scaled positioned at described first outside mechanism
Second on the outside of side or cutting mechanism scales mechanism, and is arranged on the support body and is used to go for the first mechanism and second of scaling
Squama mechanism provides the drive mechanism of power, it is characterised in that：It is provided for clamping fish scaling processing on the support body
The delivery device for promoting and being connected with the drive mechanism.
2. fish scaling all-in-one as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The delivery device includes being arranged on the frame
Two pushing modules on body and on fish machine direction two sides；The pushing module includes the flexible mould for being arranged on inlet side
The first pushing wheel on block, the second pushing wheel of outlet side is arranged on, is set in first pushing wheel and the described second push
Push belt on wheel, the multiple expansion tightening wheels for being arranged on support body by elastic telescopic module and being engaged with the push belt.
3. fish scaling all-in-one as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described first scales mechanism including laterally setting
On the support body and first for being scaled to fish back laterally scales module, is arranged on the support body and is used for
The the second horizontal module of scaling scaled to fish belly, and it is arranged on the described first horizontal module and described second of scaling
Elastic rope between module of laterally scaling.
4. fish scaling all-in-one as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described first laterally scales module including movable
The first lateral rotation part being arranged on the support body side；Scale at the back that one end is fixedly linked with the first lateral rotation part
Spring, scaled the first transverse support bar that the other end of spring is connected with the back, the rear end of first transverse support bar with
Support body is flexibly connected, and the back is scaled the back descaler cell for being provided on spring scaling to fish dorsal；Second laterally
Module of scaling includes being movably arranged on the second lateral rotation part on the support body side and below the first lateral rotation part,
The belly that one end and the second lateral rotation part are fixedly linked is scaled spring, with the belly scale spring the other end be connected second
Transverse support bar, the rear end of second transverse support bar are flexibly connected with support body, and second transverse support bar with it is described
The elastic rope is set between the first transverse support bar；The belly is scaled and is provided for what fish belly portion was scaled on spring
Belly descaler cell.
5. fish scaling all-in-one as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described second scales mechanism including vertical side by side
The first vertical module and the second vertical module of scaling of scaling set；Described first vertical module of scaling includes being arranged on the frame
Tumbler on body, one end are fixedly connected with tumbler, and the other end is with being arranged on the first vertical supporting set on the support body
The first vertical spring of scaling that bar is flexibly connected, the described second vertical module of scaling include the tumbler being arranged on the support body,
One end is fixedly connected with tumbler, the other end be flexibly connected with being arranged on the second vertical supporting bar set on the support body
Two vertical springs of scaling.
6. fish scaling all-in-one as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is arranged on the first vertical supporting bar and
Elastic rope between two vertical supporting bars.
7. fish scaling all-in-one as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The back descaler cell is symmetrically set including two
The pyramid type that the back put is scaled on spring is scaled platform, is arranged on the pyramid type and is scaled and removes scale on platform.
8. fish scaling all-in-one as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The flexible module includes horizontal sliding bar, with
The auxiliary slide bar that the horizontal sliding bar is engaged, it is arranged on the horizontal sliding bar and aids in two support platforms on slide bar, set
The cross-brace spring being engaged on the horizontal sliding bar and with the support platform.
9. fish scaling all-in-one as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The elastic telescopic module includes being arranged on institute
The support rail on support body is stated, one end is flexibly connected with support rail, and the other end connects more bridging bars of expansion tightening wheel bar, described
Elastic component, expansion tightening wheel described in the bridging bar end set are set between bridging bar and the support rail.
10. fish scaling all-in-one as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting mechanism includes being arranged on support body
On vertical rails, the vertical screw mandrel being set up in parallel with the vertical rails, be arranged in the vertical rails and with vertical silk
What bar was engaged opens back of the body module and opens abdomen module, the vertical rotating bar being set up in parallel with the vertical rails, is arranged on described
The driving member being connected on vertical rotating bar and with drive mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710918035.7A CN107549280B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Fish scale all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710918035.7A CN107549280B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Fish scale all-in-one |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107549280A true CN107549280A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
| CN107549280B CN107549280B (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710918035.7A Active CN107549280B (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | Fish scale all-in-one |
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| CN109663777A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-23 | 大连工业大学 | A kind of marine product water jet adaptive cleaning experimental rig |
| CN110250254A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-20 | 马骥 | Mechanism of scaling and fish belly carry on the back scaling device |
| CN110419560A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-08 | 崔涛 | A kind of pair of fish body carries out the multistage desquamation machine and its desquamation method of comprehensive desquamation |
| CN112535197A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-23 | 浙江理工大学 | High-pressure flushing type fish scaling and splitting machine |
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| CN110419560A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-08 | 崔涛 | A kind of pair of fish body carries out the multistage desquamation machine and its desquamation method of comprehensive desquamation |
| CN112535197A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-23 | 浙江理工大学 | High-pressure flushing type fish scaling and splitting machine |
| CN112535197B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-03-22 | 浙江理工大学 | High-pressure flushing type fish scaling and splitting machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107549280B (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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