CN211298274U - Automatic device of scaling of abluent fish sways - Google Patents

Automatic device of scaling of abluent fish sways Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211298274U
CN211298274U CN201921611749.4U CN201921611749U CN211298274U CN 211298274 U CN211298274 U CN 211298274U CN 201921611749 U CN201921611749 U CN 201921611749U CN 211298274 U CN211298274 U CN 211298274U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
descaling
fish
belt pulley
roller
support
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921611749.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张亚军
陈俊
吴明健
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Jiangsu Yihai Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yihai Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201921611749.4U priority Critical patent/CN211298274U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211298274U publication Critical patent/CN211298274U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sway abluent automatic device of scaling of fish mainly includes mechanism and wiper mechanism of scaling. The descaling mechanism is provided with a vertically arranged conveyor belt, a first descaling roller, a second descaling roller and a fish belly descaling roller; the cleaning mechanism is provided with a deflection wheel and a high-speed spray head; according to the automatic fish descaling device capable of being cleaned in a swinging mode, the arranged vertical conveying belt is used for pushing fish scales on the back of a fish to the first descaling roller and the second descaling roller, the fish scales on the back of the fish can be quickly removed, meanwhile, the fish scale descaling roller arranged at the bottom of the vertical conveying belt can effectively remove the hard fish scales on the fish belly, and the descaling mechanism effectively replaces the problems that the traditional manual descaling is slow in efficiency and the conventional mechanical descaling is not clean enough; the cleaning mechanism is provided with the swing device and the high-speed spray head to effectively and quickly achieve a cleaning effect on the descaling mechanism after descaling, and the rocker swing the high-speed spray head simultaneously to achieve a cleaning effect on the descaling mechanism in all aspects.

Description

Automatic device of scaling of abluent fish sways
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fish processing technology field specifically is a sway automatic device of scaling of abluent fish.
Background
The fish meat is a high-protein, high-nutrition and low-fat food and is more and more popular with people. Before fish processing or cooking meat, fish needs to be killed; in the process of killing fish, fish scales are removed, objects in the abdominal cavity are taken out, and heads and tails of the fish are removed. The scale removing process is purely manually operated in the prior art and the scale is removed by a steel brush. The descaling speed is slow, the descaling cleaning rate is low, and the labor cost is high; the residue is not completely remained after the mechanical descaling, and the fish products are not cleaned in time after the descaling, so the method is not suitable for occasions of batch processing and production of the fish products.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic device of scaling of abluent fish sways to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fish automatic descaling device capable of realizing swing cleaning comprises a support, wherein the support is fixedly connected with a first motor, the first motor is in interference fit with a first belt pulley, a driving wheel is arranged on one side of the support, the driving wheel is close to one side of the support and is in interference fit with a second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is movably connected with the first belt pulley through a first belt, the support is provided with a first descaling roller and a second descaling roller, the first descaling roller and the second descaling roller are in interference fit with a third belt pulley and a fourth belt pulley, the third belt pulley is movably connected with the fourth belt pulley through a second belt, the fourth belt pulley is provided with a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with the support, the support is provided with a fish belly descaling roller between the first descaling roller and the second descaling roller, one side of the fish belly descaling roller is in interference fit with a gear, the fish belly descaling roller is close to the gear and is matched with a fifth belt pulley, the support is fixedly connected with a third motor, the third motor is in interference fit with a sixth belt pulley, the sixth belt pulley is movably connected with a fifth belt pulley through a third belt, a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel and a third guide wheel are arranged at the position, close to the first descaling roller, of the support, a fourth guide wheel is arranged at the position, close to the second guide wheel, of the support, a driven wheel is arranged at the other side of the support, the driven wheel is movably connected with the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel, the third guide wheel, the fourth guide wheel and a driving wheel through a vertical conveying belt, the support is close to a fish belly descaling roller welding collecting tank, the support is close to the driven wheel and is fixedly connected with the fourth motor, the fourth motor is in interference fit with an eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is movably connected with a rocker, the rocker is hinged with a, one side of the rocker arm is provided with a high-speed spray head.
Preferably, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel, the third guide wheel, the fourth guide wheel and the vertical conveying belt are arranged in two numbers, and are movably connected with each other and arranged at the position, close to the second descaling roller, of the support.
Preferably, the first motor, the first belt pulley, the first belt and the second belt pulley are two and movably connected and arranged at a position, close to the other driving wheel, of the support.
Preferably, the fish belly descaling rolls are provided with a plurality of fish belly descaling rolls, and the fish belly descaling rolls are in interference fit with the gears and are in toothed connection with each other.
Preferably, the support is a frame formed by welding a plurality of metal rods, and the collecting tank is provided with an opening in a non-closed manner.
Preferably, the first descaling roller, the second descaling roller and the fish belly descaling roller are provided with concave-convex blocks, and the concave-convex blocks do not damage fish skins.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the automatic fish scaling device capable of realizing swinging cleaning achieves the purpose of quickly removing fish scales on the back of fish by pushing the fish to the first scaling roller and the second scaling roller through the arranged vertical conveying belt, and the fish belly scaling roller arranged at the bottom of the vertical conveying belt can effectively remove the hard fish scales on the fish belly;
2. this automatic device wiper mechanism that scales of abluent fish sways has set up and has swayd device and high speed nozzle and effectively reached a cleaning action with quick the mechanism that scales after, simultaneously, the eccentric wheel that sets up drives rocker and rocking arm again and sways high speed nozzle, can reach a cleaning action to the mechanism all sides that scales, the effectual clean environment and the health of having guaranteed in the food course of working.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the descaling mechanism.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front side of the vertical conveyor belt of the descaling mechanism.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a scale removing roller matching structure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 driving wheel, 2 fish belly descaling rollers, 3 first guide wheels, 4 second guide wheels, 5 fourth guide wheels, 6 first descaling rollers, 7 third guide wheels, 8 driven wheels, 9 second descaling rollers, 10 fifth belt wheels, 11 third belt wheels, 12 second belts, 13 fourth belt wheels, 14 high-speed spray heads, 15 rocker arms, 16 support rods, 17 rocker arms, 18 second belt wheels, 19 first belt wheels, 20 sixth belt wheels, 21 third belt wheels, 22 gear wheels, 23 vertical conveying belts, 24 supports, 25 first motors, 26 third motors, 27 second motors, 28 collecting tanks, 29 eccentric wheels, 30 fourth motors, 31 first belt wheels
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a swing cleaning fish automatic descaling device, a support 24 is a frame formed by welding a plurality of metal rods, the support 24 is fixedly connected with a first motor 25, the first motor 25 is in interference fit with a first belt pulley 31, one side of the support 24 is provided with a driving wheel 1, one side of the driving wheel 1 close to the support 24 is in interference fit with a second belt pulley 18, the second belt pulley 18 is movably connected with the first belt pulley 31 through a first belt 19, the first motor 25, the first belt pulley 31, the first belt 19 and the second belt pulley 18 are provided with two belt pulleys which are movably connected and arranged at the position of the support close to the other driving wheel 1, the support 24 is provided with a first descaling roller 6 and a second descaling roller 9, the first descaling roller 6, the second descaling roller 9 and the fish belly descaling roller 2 are provided with concave-convex blocks which do not damage fish skin, the first descaling roller 6 and the second descaling roller 9 are in interference fit with a third belt pulley 11 and a fourth belt pulley 13, the third belt pulley 11 is movably connected with a fourth belt pulley 13 through a second belt 12, the fourth belt pulley 13 is provided with a second motor 27, the second motor 27 is fixedly connected with a support 24, the support 24 is provided with a fish-belly descaling roller 2 between a first descaling roller 6 and a second descaling roller 9, the fish-belly descaling roller 2 is provided with a plurality of fish-belly descaling rollers 2, the fish-belly descaling rollers 2 are in interference fit with gears 22 and are in toothed connection with each other, one side of the fish-belly descaling roller 2 is in interference fit with the gear 22, the position, close to the gear 22, of the fish-belly descaling roller 2 is in interference fit with a fifth belt pulley 10, the support 24 is fixedly connected with a third motor 26, the third motor 26 is in interference fit with a sixth belt pulley 20, the sixth belt pulley 20 is movably connected with the fifth belt pulley 10 through a third belt 21, the position, close to the first descaling roller 6, of the support 24 is provided with a first guide wheel 3, a second guide wheel 4 and a third guide wheel 7, the position, the driven wheel 8 is arranged on the other side of the support 24, the driven wheel 8 is movably connected with the first guide wheel 3, the second guide wheel 4, the third guide wheel 7, the fourth guide wheel 5 and the driving wheel 1 through a vertical conveyor belt 23, the driving wheel 1, the driven wheel 8, the first guide wheel 3, the second guide wheel 4, the third guide wheel 7, the fourth guide wheel 5 and the vertical conveyor belt 23 are arranged in two numbers, the two numbers are movably connected with each other and are arranged at the position, close to the second descaling roller 9, of the support 24, the support 24 is close to the fish belly descaling roller 2, a collecting groove 28 is welded, the arranged vertical conveyor belt 23 pushes fish to the first descaling roller 6 and the second descaling roller 9 to quickly remove fish scales on the back of the fish, meanwhile, the fish belly descaling roller 2 arranged at the bottom of the vertical conveyor belt 23 can effectively remove hard scales on the fish belly, and the descaling mechanism effectively replaces the problems of slow efficiency of traditional manual descaling and insufficient descaling by a common machine, the fish scaling machine has the advantages that the labor force of people is liberated, the aim of scaling fish is fulfilled efficiently and thoroughly, secondary scaling processing on the fish in the later period is not needed, and the cost is effectively saved; the collecting tank 28 is provided with an opening in a non-closed mode, the support 24 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 30 close to the driven wheel 8, the fourth motor 30 is in interference fit with an eccentric wheel 29, the eccentric wheel 29 is movably connected with a rocker 17, the rocker 17 is hinged with a rocker 15, the rocker 15 is close to the driven wheel 8 and is hinged with a supporting rod 16, the supporting rod 16 is welded with the support 24, a high-speed spray head 14 is arranged on one side of the rocker 15, a swinging device and the high-speed spray head 14 are arranged to effectively and quickly achieve a cleaning effect on a descaling mechanism after descaling, the rocker 16 and the rocker 15 are driven by the eccentric wheel 29 to swing the high-speed spray head 14, the cleaning effect on the whole aspect of the descaling mechanism can be achieved, and the clean environment.
When the fish scaling device is used, the first motor 25 works to drive the driving wheel 1 to rotate by pressing the switch, so that the vertically arranged conveying belt 23 drives the fish to move to the first descaling roller 6 and the second descaling roller 9, meanwhile, the second motor 27 works to drive the first descaling roller 6 and the second descaling roller 9 to rotate to descale the fish, meanwhile, the third motor 26 works to drive the fish belly descaling roller 2 to rotate to descale the fish belly, the fourth motor 30 works after the descaling, the rocker 17 and the rocker 15 are driven to swing the high-speed spray head 14, the descaling mechanism is cleaned, and then the fish scales are discharged through the collecting tank 28.
In conclusion, the vertical conveyor belt 23 arranged in the automatic fish descaling device for swing cleaning can push fish to the first descaling roller 6 and the second descaling roller 9 to quickly remove scales on the back of the fish, and the fish belly descaling roller 2 arranged at the bottom of the vertical conveyor belt 23 can effectively remove hard scales on the belly of the fish, so that the descaling mechanism effectively replaces the problems that the traditional manual descaling is slow in efficiency and ordinary mechanical descaling is not clean enough in descaling, the labor force of people is liberated, the purpose of descaling fish is also achieved efficiently and thoroughly, secondary descaling in the later period is not needed, and the cost is effectively saved; the swing device is arranged to effectively and quickly clean the descaler after the descaler is descaled at the high-speed sprayer 14, and the eccentric wheel 29 drives the rocker 16 and the rocker 15 to swing the high-speed sprayer 14, so that the descaling mechanism can be cleaned comprehensively, and the clean environment and sanitation in the food processing process are effectively guaranteed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A device for automatically removing scales from fish through swinging cleaning comprises a bracket (24), and is characterized in that: the descaling device is characterized in that a first motor (25) is fixedly connected to the support (24), the first motor (25) is in interference fit with a first belt pulley (31), a driving wheel (1) is arranged on one side of the support (24), the driving wheel (1) is close to one side of the support (24) and is in interference fit with a second belt pulley (18), the second belt pulley (18) is movably connected with the first belt pulley (31) through a first belt (19), the support (24) is provided with a first descaling roller (6) and a second descaling roller (9), the first descaling roller (6) and the second descaling roller (9) are in interference fit with a third belt pulley (11) and a fourth belt pulley (13), the third belt pulley (11) is movably connected with the fourth belt pulley (13) through a second belt (12), the fourth belt pulley (13) is provided with a second motor (27), and the second motor (27) is fixedly connected with the support (24), the fish-belly descaling device is characterized in that a fish-belly descaling roller (2) is arranged between a first descaling roller (6) and a second descaling roller (9) of the support (24), a gear (22) is in interference fit with one side of the fish-belly descaling roller (2), a fifth belt pulley (10) is in interference fit with the position, close to the gear (22), of the fish-belly descaling roller (2), the support (24) is fixedly connected with a third motor (26), a sixth belt pulley (20) is in interference fit with the third motor (26), the sixth belt pulley (20) is movably connected with the fifth belt pulley (10) through a third belt (21), a first guide wheel (3), a second guide wheel (4) and a third guide wheel (7) are arranged at the position, close to the first descaling roller (6), of the support (24), a fourth guide wheel (5) is arranged at the position, close to the second guide wheel (4), a driven wheel (8) is arranged at the other side of the support (24), from driving wheel (8) through erectting first leading wheel (3), second leading wheel (4), third leading wheel (7), fourth leading wheel (5) of conveyer belt (23) swing joint and action wheel (1), support (24) are close to fish maw and remove scale roller (2) welding collecting vat (28), support (24) are close to from driving wheel (8) fixed connection fourth motor (30) of department, fourth motor (30) interference fit eccentric wheel (29), eccentric wheel (29) swing joint has rocker (17), rocker (17) hinge joint rocking arm (15), rocking arm (15) are close to from driving wheel (8) department hinge joint bracing piece (16), bracing piece (16) welding stent (24), rocker (15) one side is provided with high speed nozzle (14).
2. The automatic fish scale removing device with swinging cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two driving wheels (1), the two driven wheels (8), the two first guide wheels (3), the two second guide wheels (4), the two third guide wheels (7), the two fourth guide wheels (5) and the two vertical conveying belts (23) are movably connected with each other and are arranged at the positions, close to the second descaling rolls (9), of the supports (24).
3. The automatic fish scale removing device with swinging cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor (25), the first belt pulley (31), the first belt (19) and the second belt pulley (18) are arranged in two numbers, and the two numbers are movably connected and arranged at the position, close to the other driving wheel (1), of the support.
4. The automatic fish scale removing device with swinging cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fish belly descaling roll (2) is provided with a plurality of fish belly descaling rolls, and the plurality of fish belly descaling rolls (2) are in interference fit with the gears (22) and are in toothed connection with each other.
5. The automatic fish scale removing device with swinging cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support (24) is a frame formed by welding a plurality of metal rods, and the collecting tank (28) is provided with an opening in a non-closed manner.
6. The automatic fish scale removing device with swinging cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first descaling roll (6), the second descaling roll (9) and the fish belly descaling roll (2) are provided with concave-convex blocks, and the fish skin is not damaged by the concave-convex blocks.
CN201921611749.4U 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Automatic device of scaling of abluent fish sways Expired - Fee Related CN211298274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921611749.4U CN211298274U (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Automatic device of scaling of abluent fish sways

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921611749.4U CN211298274U (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Automatic device of scaling of abluent fish sways

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211298274U true CN211298274U (en) 2020-08-21

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ID=72062891

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CN201921611749.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211298274U (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Automatic device of scaling of abluent fish sways

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575663A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-11-02 陈五女 Household small-sized fish scaling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575663A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-11-02 陈五女 Household small-sized fish scaling device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200821

Termination date: 20210925