CN106561786A - Rapid scale removing and fish killing machine - Google Patents

Rapid scale removing and fish killing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106561786A
CN106561786A CN201610911455.8A CN201610911455A CN106561786A CN 106561786 A CN106561786 A CN 106561786A CN 201610911455 A CN201610911455 A CN 201610911455A CN 106561786 A CN106561786 A CN 106561786A
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China
Prior art keywords
fish
rotating shaft
cabinet
scaling
send
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CN201610911455.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106561786B (en
Inventor
刘新营
刘丽丽
刘强
刘文慧
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/02Washing or descaling fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/08Holding, guiding, or conveying fish before, during or after its preparation ; Devices for sizing fish; Automatically adapting conveyors or processing machines to the measured size

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

A rapid scale removing and fish killing machine comprises a cabinet, the cabinet is provided with fish inlets and a fish outlet, the fish inlet vertically fixes fish entering the cabinet from the fish inlet, a descaling device for scraping fish scales and a belly splitting device for splitting fish bellies are arranged in the cabinet, the descaling device and the belly splitting device are driven by a motor to move, the descaling device comprises a side part descaling mechanism for removing side part scales and a back and belly descaling mechanism for removing back and belly scales, and the belly splitting device comprises a fish feeding track arranged in the cabinet, being close to the fish outlet and having a cutter head, a fish head positioning mechanism arranged on the fish feeding track, and a fish head clamping mechanism fixed in the cabinet and used for fixing the fish head in the belly splitting process. The rapid scale removing and fish killing machine has the advantages of rapidity and cleanness in scale removal, accurate positioning in belly spitting, suitableness for market places, hotels and other massive fish killing places, compact structure, high working efficiency, and suitableness for being promoted.

Description

A kind of fish killer of quickly scaling
Technical field
The fish killer the present invention relates to Kitchen machine field, specially one kind are quickly scaled.
Background technology
The flesh of fish is a kind of high nutrition, low-fat food, is increasingly liked by people, before the culinary art flesh of fish, is needed Fish is killed first, the general sequence for killing fish process at present is:Scale, break tripe and remove intestinal.The machinery of fish is typically killed in production and is processed The application of fish products is mainly appeared in large-scale production line, and technology is ripe, and practical effect and economy Index is also obtained for certain accreditation, but due to be big machinery or cost costly, the degree which is promoted is not Be it is very optimistic, it is common in the market to kill fish mode still based on craft, reason be automatization fish killer tool in also have Many insurmountable technical problems now, such as the structure of complexity and serious loss in efficiency, and present in operation Dead point, and manual method then has an inefficiency, cut quality difference and the shortcomings of high labor intensive.
Single family using it is manual kill fish by the way of can also receive, but if for the shop for specially selling fish or For eating and drinking establishment, the side for killing fish mode, killing fish in addition in cold winter employing by hand for needing efficiency high and labor intensity low Formula is also unfavorable for that operator's is healthy, is easily got chilblains or other diseases particularly on both hands after time contact cold water.
Therefore, it is quick that the fish that a kind of quick dephosphorization of urgent need, positioning are cut open the chest and need to be scaled suitable for different size is used Fish killer.
The content of the invention
The fish killer it is an object of the invention to provide one kind is quickly scaled, is taken turns by four groups of different scaling of rotating speed and send fish to take turns Cooperate, while arrange positioning cutting open the chest device, quick totally de- fish scale is realized simultaneously without fish body surface skin is hindered, while to fish Thorax carries out positioning and cuts open the chest, and can open fish thorax and not open fish head, cuts open the chest and is applied to different size so as to reach quick dephosphorization, positioning The purpose that the fish that need to be scaled uses.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of quickly scale fish killer, including cabinet, are provided with fish inlet and fish outlet on cabinet, and fish inlet will be entered by which The fish entered in cabinet is vertically fixed, and is provided with the scaling device for striking off fish scale and the device that cuts open the chest for breaking fish belly, scales in cabinet Device and the device that cuts open the chest drive which to move by motor, and the scaling device includes sloughing fish and leans to one side the mechanism of scaling of leaning to one side of scale Scale mechanism with the back of the body abdomen for sloughing fish back of the body gastrostege piece, wherein, mechanism of leaning to one side to scale includes two vertically arranged rotating shaft a, and two The top of root rotating shaft a is fixedly connected by limit spring a of a horizontally set, and middle part is equipped with some ratchet a, two rotating shafts Ratchet a on a is intermeshed and is rotated backward by motor-operated, and rotating shaft a is elastic material, and fish is between two rotating shaft a Squeeze through, then fish head is sent axle clamp to hold and convey backward by two vertically arranged clampings are slow, and clamping is slow to send axle to include two groups of bands folders The clamp springs of piece are held, the upper end of two clamp springs is provided with the rotating shaft d with limit spring c, and lower end is set on rotating shaft e, Motor by driving rotating shaft e so as to drive clamp springs to rotate backward, be made up of spring steel bar helical buckling, institute by clamp springs It is the toothed annulus of outer rim that be located on spring steel bar and freely can rotate to state holding piece, and fish body is from the middle of two clamp springs Squeeze through, holding piece in clamp springs clamping fish body is delivered to back of the body abdomen backward and scales mechanism, back of the body abdomen mechanism of scaling includes that the back of the body is scaled Wheel group and the abdomen scaled immediately below wheel group positioned at the back of the body are scaled wheel group, and back of the body wheel group of scaling includes two vertically arranged rotating shaft b and wears It is located at rotating shaft b bottoms and diameter successively decreases successively from top to bottom ratchet group, the ratchet b of two ratchet group topmosts is intermeshed simultaneously Rotate backward, wherein, the top of two rotating shaft b is fixedly connected by limit spring b of a horizontally set, and rotating shaft b is elasticity Material, fish body are squeezed through in the middle of the ratchet group from two rotating shaft b, and ratchet group is softened according to fish body size, and the abdomen is scaled wheel group Including two vertically arranged rotating shaft c and the wheel of scaling for being located in rotating shaft c tops, wheel exterior lateral sides of scaling extend outward some Support bar, has been arranged concentrically some coniform platforms of scaling on every support bar, the circular cone cone bottom of platform of scaling is towards towards rotating shaft C, fish are squeezed through between referring to from two rotating shaft c, and then fish head is sent axle clamp to hold and convey backward by two vertically arranged clampings are slow, described Holding piece is the toothed annulus of outer rim that be located in clamp springs and freely can rotate, and fish body is squeezed from the middle of two clamp springs Cross, the holding piece clamping fish body in clamp springs is delivered to the device that cuts open the chest, mechanism and the back of the body abdomen descaler of scaling of leaning to one side backward In structure, the rotating speed of rotating shaft a, rotating shaft b and rotating shaft c is equal, the rotating speed that the clamping is slow to send rotating shaft e in axle be rotating shaft a rotating speeds/.
As preferred, the diamond opening that the fish inlet is made up of about two V-grooves being oppositely arranged, its middle position V-groove a in lower section is fixedly installed on cabinet, and V-groove b above is fixed by an expansion link a with buffer spring a On cabinet, the length of buffer spring a is compressed by lifting V-groove b upwards, so as to change V-groove a and V-groove b at fish inlet Between folding degree.
Used as preferred, the device that cuts open the chest is included in cabinet and the belt blade head near fish outlet send fish track, Be arranged on the fish head detent mechanism sent on fish track, and be fixed on cabinet inside for fish head position is fixed when cutting open the chest Fish head clamping device, the fish head detent mechanism include the support fish frame being vertically arranged and sending fish plate, wherein, support fish frame and send fish plate The upstream and downstream for sending fish track blade is arranged on by bearing pin a and bearing pin b respectively, and is held in the palm fish frame and is sent fish plate energy edge to send fish Downstream direction carries out 0-90 ° of upset, and the support fish arch stretches out a limit shaft, when hold in the palm fish frame to send fish downstream overturn when, In the limit shaft spacing hole sent on fish plate that is vertically arranged of insertion, fish plate will be sent to sending fish downstream to turn over.
Used as preferred, the fish head clamping device includes a reverse V-shaped groove c and one with being oriented to the flexible of trocar sheath Bar b, one end of expansion link b are connected with reverse V-shaped groove c, and the other end is stretched into inside guiding trocar sheath, by a buffer spring b and machine Case connects, described to be oriented to the inside that trocar sheath one end is fixedly installed on frame, one end incline towards clamping it is slow send axle and with send fish Track is in 60-75 ° of angle.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Firstth, one kind of the present invention is quickly scaled fish killer, compared to traditional fish killer using blade by the fish scale of fish body Strike off, the present invention is scaled using the mode that ratchet carries out scraping to fish body dozen, on the one hand can not destroy fish body skin In the case of quickly strike off fish scale, another aspect ratchet is also longer than blade use time, and using effect is more stable;And tradition is killed The scope that fish machine is scaled is a plane, i.e., the plane that blade is streaked is the scope scaled, for various sizes of fish needs First the position of blade is adjusted and just can guarantee that relatively good effect of scaling, the ratchet used in the present invention is to be set in In rotating shaft with certain elasticity, when fish body is without scaling device, it is intermeshing, fish body Jing between ratchet When the space crossed between ratchet, arc deformation of the rotating shaft in resiliency, it is ensured that ratchet can be fitted fish body to greatest extent Side, while the inside resilience of rotating shaft can also produce an inside active force so that rotating shaft clamp fish body while, ratchet energy It is enough preferably to strike off fish scale;
Secondth, one kind of the present invention is quickly scaled fish killer, only arranges one to two groups compared to traditional fish killer and strikes off fish The device of squama, the present invention is further refined as leaning to one side scaling mechanism by the device for striking off fish scale and back of the body abdomen is scaled two portions of mechanism Point, special design has been carried out according to the position of the build and fish scale of fish, it is ensured that it is quick it is clean strike off fish scale, while leaning to one side Scale mechanism and back of the body abdomen scale mechanism centre be also spaced be provided with clamping Huan Song mechanisms, clamping Huan Song mechanisms can control to need The speed that fish to be scaled is advanced in fish killer of the present invention, it is to avoid occur needing the fish for scaling to lay in scraping for ratchet Just quickly by mechanism of scaling when scale does not have a scraped clean, the rotating speed for clamping Huan Song mechanisms is the rotating speed of scaling device 1/5th when, preferably, and it is that the blessing piece with pawl is equipped with clamp springs to clamp Huan Song mechanisms to effect of scaling, and is passed through Accommodate piece to clamp fish body, clamp springs slowly rotate backward, cooperation therebetween send effect to realize clamping delaying, When the fish for needing to scale passes through clamp springs, the inside resilience of clamp springs can also produce an inside active force so that folder The clamping fish body that spring can be stable is held, and is accommodated piece and fish slowly can be sent backward in the case where fish body is not punctured;
3rd, one kind of the present invention is quickly scaled fish killer, and traditional fish killer is that knife is directly used after scaling mostly Fish belly is broken by piece, but is easily together broken fish head, and through the fish head of fish slaughtered, if being broken, appearance is bad, or The fish killer that person has directly only arranges scaling device, is had been manually done by people again, waste time and energy after the completion of scaling, and the present invention is existing The cut open the chest two ends of cutter head have set up fish head positioner, after the completion of the fish for needing to cut open the chest scales operation, fish head positioner meeting First support fish head and streak blade, then directly fish belly is cut open the chest, be not in thus situation that fish head is scratched, i.e., Manpower is saved, without the need for being cut open the chest after scaling manually, the condition of the fish slaughtered is in turn ensure that;
To sum up, one kind of the present invention is quickly scaled fish killer, on the basis of traditional fish killer, different by four groups of rotating speeds Scale and wheel and send fish wheel to cooperate, while arrange positioning cut open the chest device, realize quick totally de- fish scale simultaneously without hindering fish body Surface skin, while carry out positioning to fish thorax cutting open the chest, can open fish thorax and not open fish head, open so as to reach quick dephosphorization, positioning The purpose that thorax and the fish that need to be scaled suitable for different size use, fish killer of the present invention scale it is rapid clean, cut open the chest fixed Level is true, it is adaptable to which country fair and restaurant are required for the place for killing fish in a large number, and compact conformation high working efficiency, are suitable to push away Extensively.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of fish killer of quickly scaling of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of mechanism's structural representation of scaling of leaning to one side of fish killer of quickly scaling of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of back of the body abdomen of fish killer of quickly scaling of the present invention is scaled mechanism's structural representation;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of clamping of fish killer of quickly scaling of the present invention slow send mechanism structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of fish inlet structural representation of fish killer of quickly scaling of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram of cutting open the chest of fish killer of quickly scaling of the present invention;
Labelling in figure:1st, cabinet, 2, fish inlet, 201, V-groove a, 202, V-groove b, 203, buffer spring a, 204, expansion link a, 3rd, scaling device, 301, mechanism of scaling of leaning to one side, 3011, rotating shaft a, 3012, limit spring a, 3013, ratchet a, 302, back of the body abdomen scales Mechanism, 3021, the back of the body scale wheel group, 3022, rotating shaft b, 3023, ratchet group, 3024, ratchet b, 3025, limit spring b, 3026, abdomen Scale wheel group, 3027, rotating shaft c, 3028, wheel of scaling, 3029, support bar, 3020, platform of scaling, 303, clamping Huan Song mechanisms, 3031st, clamp springs, 3032, holding piece, 3033, limit spring c, 3034, rotating shaft d, 3035, rotating shaft e, 4, cut open the chest device, 401st, send fish track, 402, cutter head, 403, fish head detent mechanism, 4031, support fish frame, 4032, send fish plate, 4033, bearing pin a, 4034th, bearing pin b, 4035, limit shaft, 4036, spacing hole, 404, fish head clamping device, 4041, reverse V-shaped groove c, 4042, expansion link B, 4043, be oriented to trocar sheath, 4044, buffer spring b, 5, motor, 6, fish outlet.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is elaborated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present embodiment with technical solution of the present invention is Premise, gives detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following enforcements Example.
As described in Figure, one kind of the present invention is quickly scaled fish killer, including cabinet 1, is provided with into fish on cabinet 1 Mouthfuls 2 and fish outlet 6, and fish inlet 2 will be vertically fixed by its fish entered in cabinet 1, is provided with and strikes off going for fish scale in cabinet 1 Squama device 3 and the device 4 that cuts open the chest for breaking fish belly, scaling device 3 and the device 4 that cuts open the chest drive which to move by motor 5, described to scale Device 3 include sloughing fish lean to one side scale lean to one side to scale mechanism 301 and slough the back of the body abdomen of fish back of the body gastrostege piece scale mechanism 302, its In, mechanism 301 of leaning to one side to scale includes two vertically arranged rotating shaft a3011, and the top of two rotating shaft a3011 is horizontal by one It is fixedly connected to limit spring a3012 for arranging, middle part is equipped with some ratchet a3013, the ratchet on two rotating shaft a3011 A3013 is intermeshed and by rotating backward that motor 5 drives, and rotating shaft a3011 is elastic material, and fish body is from two rotating shafts Pass through in the middle of ratchet a3013 on a3011, intermeshing ratchet a3013 is softened, the rotating shaft a3011 that ratchet a3013 is located Form the arc deformation of resiliency, limited spring a3012 is retracted when deformation is excessive, fish from squeezing through between two rotating shaft a3011, Then fish head is sent axle 303 to clamp and convey backward by two vertically arranged clampings are slow, and clamping is slow to send axle 303 to include two groups of bands folders The clamp springs 3031 of piece 3032 are held, the holding piece 3032 is the outer rim that be located in clamp springs 3031 and freely can rotate Toothed annulus, fish body pass through from the middle of two clamp springs 3031, the clamping fish body of holding piece 3032 in clamp springs 3031 Slow backward to convey, while will strut in the middle of two clamp springs 3031, two clamp springs 3031 form the arc of resiliency Deformation, when deformation is excessive, limited spring c3033 is retracted, and the upper end of two clamp springs 3031 is provided with band limit spring The rotating shaft d3034 of c3033, lower end are set on rotating shaft e3035, and motor 5 is by driving rotating shaft e3035 so as to drive clamping bullet Spring 3031 rotates backward, and clamp springs 3031 are made up of spring steel bar helical buckling, and the holding piece 3032 is to be located in spring On reinforcing bar and the toothed annulus of outer rim that freely can rotate, fish body is squeezed through from the middle of two clamp springs 3031, clamp springs The clamping fish body of holding piece 3032 on 3031 is delivered to back of the body abdomen backward and scales mechanism 302, and back of the body abdomen mechanism 302 of scaling includes that the back of the body is scaled Wheel group 3021 and the abdomen scaled immediately below wheel group 3021 positioned at the back of the body are scaled wheel group 3026, the back of the body scale wheel group 3021 include two it is vertical The rotating shaft b3022 of setting and the ratchet group 3023 for being located in rotating shaft b3022 bottoms and diameter successively decreases successively from top to bottom, two spine The ratchet b3024 of 3023 topmost of wheel group is intermeshed and rotates backward, wherein, the top of two rotating shaft b3022 passes through one Limit spring b3025 of horizontally set is fixedly connected, rotating shaft b3022 be elastic material, ratchet of the fish body from two rotating shaft b3022 Squeeze through in the middle of group 3023, ratchet group 3023 is softened according to fish body size, abdomen wheel group 3026 of scaling includes that two vertically set The rotating shaft c3027 for putting and the wheel 3028 of scaling for being located in rotating shaft c3027 tops, if 3028 exterior lateral sides of wheel of scaling are extended outward Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches strut 3029, has been arranged concentrically some coniform platforms 3020 of scaling, the circular cone of platform 3020 of scaling on every support bar 3029 Towards towards rotating shaft c3027, fish is squeezed through between referring to from two rotating shaft c3027, and then fish head is by two vertically arranged folders at cone bottom Holding to delay send axle 303 to clamp and convey backward, and the holding piece 3032 is located in clamp springs 3031 and freely can rotate The toothed annulus of outer rim, fish body are squeezed through from the middle of two clamp springs 3031, and the holding piece 3032 in clamp springs 3031 is clamped Fish body is delivered to the device 4 that cuts open the chest backward, described to lean to one side to scale mechanism 301 and back of the body abdomen is scaled rotating shaft a3011, rotating shaft in mechanism 302 The rotating speed of b3022 and rotating shaft c3027 is equal, and the slow rotating speed for sending rotating shaft e3035 in axle 303 of the clamping is rotating shaft a3011 rotating speeds 1/5.
Further, the diamond opening that the fish inlet 2 is made up of about two V-grooves being oppositely arranged, its middle position V-groove a201 in lower section is fixedly installed on cabinet 1, and V-groove b202 above passes through one with buffer spring a203's Expansion link a204 is fixed on cabinet 1, compresses the length of buffer spring a203 by lifting V-groove b202 upwards, so as to change Folding degree at fish inlet 2 between V-groove a201 and V-groove b202.
Further, the device 4 that cuts open the chest is included in cabinet 1 and the belt blade head 402 near fish outlet 6 send fish rail Road 401, and the fish head detent mechanism 403 sent on fish track 401 is arranged on, and cabinet inside is fixed on for solid when cutting open the chest Determine the fish head clamping device 404 of fish head position, the fish head detent mechanism 403 includes the support fish frame 4031 being vertically arranged and send fish Plate 4032, wherein, hold in the palm fish frame 4031 and send fish plate 4032 to be arranged on by bearing pin a4033 and bearing pin b4034 respectively and send fish track The upstream and downstream of blade, and hold in the palm fish frame 4031 and give the energy of fish plate 4032 along the upset for giving fish downstream direction to carry out 0-90 °, institute State and stretch out a limit shaft 4035 at the top of support fish frame 4031, when hold in the palm fish frame 4031 to send fish downstream to overturn when, limit shaft 4035 is inserted In the spacing hole 4036 sent on fish plate 4032 being vertically arranged, fish plate 4032 will be sent to sending fish downstream to turn over.
Further, the fish head clamping device 404 includes a reverse V-shaped groove c4041 and one with being oriented to trocar sheath 4043 expansion link b4042, one end of expansion link b4042 are connected with reverse V-shaped groove c4041, and the other end stretches into guiding trocar sheath Inside 4043, it is connected with cabinet 1 by a buffer spring b4044,4043 one end of the guiding trocar sheath is fixedly installed on frame 1 Inside, one end incline towards clamping it is slow send axle 303 and with send fish track 401 in 60-75 ° of angle, by lifting V-type upwards Groove b202 compressing the length of buffer spring a203, so as to change opening between V-groove a201 and V-groove b202 at fish inlet 2 Conjunction degree.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is quickly scaled fish killer, including cabinet(1), in cabinet(1)On be provided with fish inlet(2)And fish outlet(6), and Fish inlet(2)Cabinet will be entered by which(1)Interior fish is vertically fixed, cabinet(1)The scaling device for striking off fish scale is provided with inside(3) With the device that cuts open the chest for breaking fish belly(4), scaling device(3)With the device that cuts open the chest(4)By motor(5)Which is driven to move, its feature It is:The scaling device(3)Lean to one side the mechanism of scaling of leaning to one side of scale including fish is sloughed(301)With the back of the body for sloughing fish back of the body gastrostege piece Abdomen is scaled mechanism(302), wherein, mechanism of scaling of leaning to one side(301)Including two vertically arranged rotating shaft a(3011), and two turns Axle a(3011)Top by limit spring a of a horizontally set(3012)It is fixedly connected, middle part is equipped with some ratchet a (3013), two rotating shaft a(3011)On ratchet a(3013)It is intermeshed and by motor(5)What is driven rotates backward, rotating shaft a(3011)For elastic material, fish is from two rotating shaft a(3011)Between squeeze through, then fish head is delayed by two vertically arranged clampings Send axle(303)Clamping is simultaneously conveyed backward, and clamping is slow to send axle(303)Including two groups of band holding pieces(3032)Clamp springs (3031), two clamp springs(3031)Upper end be provided with band limit spring c(3033)Rotating shaft d(3034), lower end is arranged In rotating shaft e(3035)On, motor(5)By driving rotating shaft e(3035)So as to drive clamp springs(3031)Rotate backward, press from both sides Hold spring(3031)It is made up of spring steel bar helical buckling, the holding piece(3032)To be located on spring steel bar and can freely The toothed annulus of outer rim of rotation, fish body is from two clamp springs(3031)Centre squeezes through, clamp springs(3031)On clamping Piece(3032)Clamping fish body is delivered to back of the body abdomen backward and scales mechanism(302), back of the body abdomen scales mechanism(302)Scale wheel group including the back of the body (3021)With scale wheel group positioned at the back of the body(3021)Immediately below abdomen scale wheel group(3026), carry on the back wheel group of scaling(3021)Including two Vertically arranged rotating shaft b(3022)Be located in rotating shaft b(3022)The ratchet group that bottom and from top to bottom diameter successively decrease successively (3023), two ratchet groups(3023)The ratchet b of topmost(3024)It is intermeshed and rotates backward, wherein, two rotating shaft b (3022)Top by limit spring b of a horizontally set(3025)It is fixedly connected, rotating shaft b(3022)For elastic material, Fish body is from two rotating shaft b(3022)On ratchet group(3023)Centre squeezes through, ratchet group(3023)Softened, the institute according to fish body size State abdomen to scale wheel group(3026)Including two vertically arranged rotating shaft c(3027)Be located in rotating shaft c(3027)Top is scaled Wheel(3028), wheel of scaling(3028)Exterior lateral sides extend outward some support bars(3029), every support bar(3029)It is upper same The heart is provided with some coniform platforms of scaling(3020), platform of scaling(3020)Circular cone cone bottom towards towards rotating shaft c(3027), fish From two rotating shaft c(3027)Squeeze through between finger, then fish head is sent axle by two vertically arranged clampings are slow(303)Clamping is simultaneously defeated backward Send, the holding piece(3032)To be located in clamp springs(3031)The toothed annulus of outer rim that is upper and freely can rotating, fish body From two clamp springs(3031)Centre squeezes through, clamp springs(3031)On holding piece(3032)Clamping fish body is delivered to backward Cut open the chest device(4), the mechanism of scaling of leaning to one side(301)Scale mechanism with back of the body abdomen(302)Middle rotating shaft a(3011), rotating shaft b(3022) With rotating shaft c(3027)Rotating speed it is equal, the clamping is slow to send axle(303)Middle rotating shaft e(3035)Rotating speed be rotating shaft a(3011)Turn The 1/5 of speed.
2. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is quickly scaled fish killer, it is characterised in that:The fish inlet(2)For about two The diamond opening constituted by the V-groove being oppositely arranged, wherein underlying V-groove a(201)It is fixedly installed on cabinet(1)On, V-groove b above(202)By a band buffer spring a(203)Expansion link a(204)It is fixed on cabinet(1)On, pass through V-groove b is lifted upwards(202)To compress buffer spring a(203)Length, so as to change fish inlet(2)Place V-groove a(201)And V Type groove b(202)Between folding degree.
3. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is quickly scaled fish killer, it is characterised in that:The device that cuts open the chest(4)Including being located at Cabinet(1)Interior and close fish outlet(6)Belt blade head(402)Send fish track(401), and be arranged on and give fish track(401)On Fish head detent mechanism(403), and be fixed on cabinet inside for the fish head clamping device of fish head position being fixed when cutting open the chest (404), the fish head detent mechanism(403)Including the support fish frame being vertically arranged(4031)With send fish plate(4032), wherein, hold in the palm fish Frame(4031)With send fish plate(4032)Pass through bearing pin a respectively(4033)With bearing pin b(4034)It is arranged on and send the upper of fish track blade Trip and downstream, and hold in the palm fish frame(4031)With send fish plate(4032)Can be along the upset for sending fish downstream direction to carry out 0-90 °, the support Fish frame(4031)Stretch out a limit shaft in top(4035), when support fish frame(4031)When sending fish downstream to overturn, limit shaft(4035) What insertion was vertically arranged send fish plate(4032)On spacing hole(4036)It is interior, fish plate will be sent(4032)Turn over to fish downstream is sent.
4. one kind as claimed in claim 3 is quickly scaled fish killer, it is characterised in that:The fish head clamping device(404)Bag Include a reverse V-shaped groove c(4041)Carry with one and be oriented to trocar sheath(4043)Expansion link b(4042), expansion link b(4042)'s One end and reverse V-shaped groove c(4041)Guiding trocar sheath is stretched in connection, the other end(4043)Inside, by a buffer spring b(4044) With cabinet(1)Connection, the guiding trocar sheath(4043)One end is fixedly installed on frame(1)Inside, one end incline towards folder Hold to delay and send axle(303)And with send fish track(401)In 60-75 ° of angle.
CN201610911455.8A 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 A kind of fish killer of quickly scaling Active CN106561786B (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107494686A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 宁波渔山小鲜水产有限公司 Fish goes scale equipment
CN107549280A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 栗克瑞 A kind of fish scaling all-in-one
CN107568315A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-12 宁波渔山小鲜水产有限公司 A kind of method that scale is removed in fish preliminary working
CN110419560A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-08 崔涛 A kind of pair of fish body carries out the multistage desquamation machine and its desquamation method of comprehensive desquamation
CN111170045A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-05-19 汪志辉 Roller assembly line capable of realizing online processing of roller lining wing plate of fish scale scraping brush
CN111184054A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-05-22 莫茜 Open tripe and open back of body and kill fish all-in-one
CN112042723A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-08 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Fish killing machine and using method thereof
CN112205451A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-01-12 利辛县子恒食品加工厂 Horizontal type fish scale removing device
CN112868738A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-01 河南瑞鑫昊科技有限公司 Vertical scale removing structure
CN114208872A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-22 武汉轻工大学 Fish body processing equipment and control method thereof
CN115119869A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-09-30 荆州市集创机电科技股份有限公司 Flexible descaling and slitting machine
CN115530219A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-30 薛明 Fish scale removing mechanism

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CN102232407A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-11-09 刘良忠 Descaling device
CN203243875U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-10-23 龙泽良 Scale removing mechanism
CN203467539U (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-03-12 苍南县汤记码头水产品有限公司 Arrangement type fish belly cutting device
CN204426525U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-07-01 刘新营 One is new type auto removes fish scale machine
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Cited By (17)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107549280B (en) * 2017-09-30 2023-04-18 栗克瑞 Fish scale all-in-one
CN107549280A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 栗克瑞 A kind of fish scaling all-in-one
CN107568315A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-12 宁波渔山小鲜水产有限公司 A kind of method that scale is removed in fish preliminary working
CN107494686B (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-05-24 宁波渔山小鲜水产有限公司 Fish goes scale equipment
CN107568315B (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-09-17 宁波渔山小鲜水产有限公司 A kind of method that scale is removed in fish preliminary working
CN107494686A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 宁波渔山小鲜水产有限公司 Fish goes scale equipment
CN110419560A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-08 崔涛 A kind of pair of fish body carries out the multistage desquamation machine and its desquamation method of comprehensive desquamation
CN111184054A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-05-22 莫茜 Open tripe and open back of body and kill fish all-in-one
CN111170045A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-05-19 汪志辉 Roller assembly line capable of realizing online processing of roller lining wing plate of fish scale scraping brush
CN112042723A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-08 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Fish killing machine and using method thereof
CN112205451A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-01-12 利辛县子恒食品加工厂 Horizontal type fish scale removing device
CN112868738A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-01 河南瑞鑫昊科技有限公司 Vertical scale removing structure
CN114208872A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-22 武汉轻工大学 Fish body processing equipment and control method thereof
CN115119869A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-09-30 荆州市集创机电科技股份有限公司 Flexible descaling and slitting machine
CN115119869B (en) * 2022-08-09 2023-03-03 荆州市集创机电科技股份有限公司 Flexible descaling and slitting machine
CN115530219A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-30 薛明 Fish scale removing mechanism
CN115530219B (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-08-15 清远容海养殖科技有限公司 Fish scale removing mechanism

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