CN107548896A - Environmental simulation facility and termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulation facility - Google Patents
Environmental simulation facility and termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulation facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN107548896A CN107548896A CN201710762708.4A CN201710762708A CN107548896A CN 107548896 A CN107548896 A CN 107548896A CN 201710762708 A CN201710762708 A CN 201710762708A CN 107548896 A CN107548896 A CN 107548896A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmental simulation facility and termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulation facility, it is related to termite chicken fir symbiotic environment analogue technique field.Environmental simulation facility is used for the symbiotic environment for simulating termite chicken fir, and environmental simulation facility includes being arranged in order in empty obturator empty obturator and multiple nest gardens plinth, whole nest gardens plinth side by side.Side wall and lid are included to empty obturator, lid is seamless to be fastened on the openend of side wall, and the bilateral of the remote lid of side wall sets to form aerial portion, nest garden plinth for both ends open cylinder and aerial portion can be positioned over.Termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulation facility includes nest body, mine timber component and environmental simulation facility.Mine timber component enclose located at nest body and can colligation be bonded as obturator, obturator is positioned in the plinth of nest garden, and the shape of obturator matches with being sized to nest garden plinth.The termite chicken fir symbiotic environment that characteristic according to termite provides, be advantageous to the symbiosis development of termite chicken fir.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulation field, in particular to a kind of environmental simulation facility and in vain
Ant chicken fir symbiotic environment simulates facility.
Background technology
The luxuriant category Arthropoda of termite, also known as worm, Insecta, similar ant seek social sexual life, and its social class is ant
Afterwards, soldier ant, worker ant.Termite is distributed in subtropical and tropical zones, using timber or cellulose as food.Termite be it is a kind of it is polymorphic,
Gregariousness and there is the insect strictly divided the work, groups are once destroyed, and are difficult to survive.
Being hidden in termite tripe has a large amount of flagellates, and the enteron aisle of termite does not secrete cellulose Enzyme, can not digest lignocellulosic,
But flagellate can secrete a kind of digest cellulose Enzyme, it is absorbable glucose lignocellulosic glycolysis, is provided for termite
Sufficient nutrient, to help the formation of its digestive system.
On the other hand, flagellate also obtains required nutriment in the enteron aisle of termite.Termite and flagellate hand-in-glove, mutually
Sharp symbiosis.Due to Cryptotermes social insect, the life that colony builds a nest, lived in caves is lived, a large amount of numerous Xing of jack bacterium and silk bacterium,
Food environment is provided for flagellate, and termite stings and bites a bacterium, the denser wood of jack bacteria growing, while also swallow flagellate
It is helped to digest wood fibre.And Released by Termites just turns into the well-developed condition of silk bacterium with discharge.Silk bacterium physically well develop it is near and
Mycelium is generated as, turns into the process of chicken fir fruit-body formation.
The symbiotic environment of termite chicken fir how is preferably simulated, and can prevent termite from escaping, so as to cultivate chicken fir, is
Those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environmental simulation facility, and suitable symbiosis ring can be provided for termite chicken fir
Border, it is economic and environment-friendly, it is applied widely.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulation facility, it can provide and relax for termite
Suitable living environment, it is easy to termite existence, breeding, improves the symbiosis efficiency of chicken fir, increase economic well-being of workers and staff.
What embodiments of the invention were realized in：
Based on above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention improve a kind of environmental simulation facility, for simulating termite chicken fir
Symbiotic environment form, the environmental simulation facility include ectosome and multiple nest gardens plinth, and all nest garden plinth is sequentially placed side by side
In described outer internal；
The ectosome includes side wall and lid, and the lid is seamless to be fastened on the openend of the side wall, the side wall
Side away from the lid is provided with aerial portion, and nest garden plinth is the cylinder of both ends open and can be arranged at described aerial
Portion.
In addition, the environmental simulation facility provided according to an embodiment of the invention, can also have technology additional as follows special
Sign：
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the side wall is relatively set with the first monitoring holes, first monitoring holes
Quantity is at least two, is all provided with camera in first monitoring holes；
Nest garden plinth is relative to offer the first peep hole, and the quantity of first peep hole is at least two, whole institutes
State the first monitoring holes and all the first observation hole number is identical and corresponds so that the camera passes through described first
Peep hole can monitor the inside of nest garden plinth.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the side wall is relatively set with the first monitoring holes, first monitoring holes
Quantity is at least two, is all provided with camera in first monitoring holes；
Nest garden plinth is relative to offer the first peep hole, and the quantity of first peep hole is at least two, whole institutes
State the first monitoring holes and all the first observation hole number is identical and corresponds so that the camera passes through described first
Peep hole can monitor the inside of nest garden plinth.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the one end in the remote aerial portion of the lid is provided with being capable of fixer
The fixture of body bottle and conduit, the liquid bottles be fixedly installed on the fixture and positioned at the lid inner side, the conduit from
The liquid bottles, which pass through and can drip liquid, is placed on chicken fir fructification.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the ectosome is spliced by multiple seamless connection parts, two neighboring described
The joining place of seamless connection part is dovetail configuration or wedge structure.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the aerial portion is symmetrically arranged arcuate structure, and nest garden plinth is set
In the inner side of the arcuate structure so that have gap between the bottom of nest garden plinth and the ectosome.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the shape of cross section of nest garden plinth is circular or quadrangle.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the ectosome is in double glazing, kaolin magnetizing plate or solid glass
Any one；
Nest garden plinth is suppressed by flyash with yellow clay to be formed, and the main component of the flyash includes：SiO2、
Al2O3、FeO、Fe2O3, CaO and TiO2。
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulation facility, including nest body, mine timber group
Part and environmental simulation facility；
The mine timber component enclose located at the nest body and can colligation be bonded as obturator, the obturator is positioned over institute
State in the plinth of nest garden, the shape of the obturator matches with being sized to nest garden plinth.
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the one end in the remote aerial portion of the obturator is provided with feeding product,
The feeding product are that sawmilling face and the fermented compacting of wood shavings discarded object form.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is：It is simple in construction, reasonable in design, according to termite characteristic and design, be white
Ant provides comfortable living environment, is easy to termite existence, breeding, improves the symbiosis efficiency of chicken fir, increases economic well-being of workers and staff, economic ring
Protect.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of environmental simulation facility provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram at the first visual angle of ectosome in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at Fig. 2 the second visual angle；
Fig. 4 is side wall and the schematic diagram in aerial portion in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram at the first visual angle of lid in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of side wall；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram at the second visual angle of lid；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the first structure of seamless connection part；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of second of structure of seamless connection part；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of nest garden plinth in Fig. 1；
Figure 11 is the sectional view that termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulates facility；
Figure 12 is mine timber component and the schematic diagram for feeding product；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram that nest body is provided with corn rhizome.
Icon：100- termite chicken firs symbiotic environment simulates facility；10- environmental simulation facilities；13- ectosomes；132- side walls；
1322- seamless connection parts；The monitoring holes of 1324- first；135- lids；1352- fixtures；1354- liquid bottles；1357- conduits；138-
Aerial portion；The monitoring holes of 1382- second；1384- monitors lamp；The depressed parts of 1391- first；The lug bosses of 1394- first；15- nests garden plinth；
The peep holes of 152- first；20- nest bodies；22- mine timber components；24- feeds product；26- corn rhizomes.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to which explanation, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for differentiation and retouched
State, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ",
" connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can be
Mechanically connect or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention
In concrete meaning.
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims
Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
Wherein Fig. 1-Figure 10 corresponds to embodiments of the invention 1, the corresponding embodiments of the invention 2 of Figure 11-Figure 13, below will
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the environmental simulation facility 10 that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides, for the symbiotic environment to termite chicken fir
Simulated, the environmental simulation facility 10 includes ectosome 13 and nest garden plinth 15.
The concrete structure to all parts of the environmental simulation facility 10 and mutual corresponding relation are carried out detailed below
Describe in detail bright.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, ectosome 13 includes side wall 132 and lid 135, the one of the remote lid 135 of side wall 132
Side is provided with aerial portion 138, wherein, side wall 132 is spliced by multiple seamless connection parts 1322, and lid 135 is seamless to be fastened on
The openend of side wall 132.
Optionally, the side wall 132 includes the first wall, the second wall, the 3rd wall and the 4th wall, wherein, first
Wall and the 3rd wall are relative, and the second wall and the 4th wall are relative, the first wall, the second wall, the 3rd wall and the 4th
Wall encloses the cylinder to form both ends open jointly, and wherein one end is aerial portion 138, and the other end is provided with lid 135.
Side wall 132 it is relative be provided with the first monitoring holes 1324, the quantity of first monitoring holes 1324 is at least two,
And the first monitoring holes 1324 of side wall 132 correspond with nest garden plinth 15 respectively, are provided with and take the photograph in each first monitoring holes 1324
As head, the camera can detect the inner case of nest garden plinth 15 through the first peep hole 152 of nest garden plinth 15.
Optionally, the bottom that portion 138 is located at side wall 132 is maked somebody a mere figurehead, the aerial portion 138, which is used to make somebody a mere figurehead nest garden plinth 15, to be arranged at
In ectosome 13 so that nest garden plinth 15 is set with extraneous insertion.
Specifically, refer to shown in Fig. 3, aerial portion 138 is symmetrically arranged at the both sides of side wall 132, when the ectosome 13 is
Cuboid, the first wall and the 3rd wall are long side, and when the second wall and the 4th wall are short side, aerial portion 138 is located at respectively
One end of the remote lid 135 of first wall and the 3rd wall, the second wall and the 4th wall can be provided with aerial accordingly
Portion 138, it can also specifically not required without aerial portion 138, as long as by the aerial portion 138 of the bottom of side wall 132 by nest garden plinth
15 are arranged inside ectosome 13 so that nest garden plinth 15 is in communication with the outside.
In embodiments of the invention 1, aerial portion 138 is symmetrically arranged arcuate structure, the arcuate structure of opposite sides
Between gap be less than the width of nest garden plinth 15 so that nest garden plinth 15, which can make somebody a mere figurehead, is arranged at the top of aerial portion 138, certainly, should
Aerial portion 138 can also be step-like structure, not be limited specifically.
Optionally, refer to shown in Fig. 4, aerial portion 138 is relatively set with the second monitoring holes 1382 and monitoring lamp 1384, the
Two monitoring holes 1382 and monitor first monitoring holes 1324 of the quantity respectively with side wall 132 of lamp 1384 and match, i.e., with each nest
The corresponding ectosome 13 of garden plinth 15 is correspondingly arranged on two the second monitoring holes 1382 and monitoring lamp 1384, and the second monitoring holes
Camera is placed with 1382, monitoring lamp 1384 is located at one end of the remote lid 135 of the second monitoring holes 1382.
Optionally, the monitoring lamp 1384 can be realized by the timing radiation of LED infrared rays, so as to prevent termite from aerial
Portion 138 escapes.
Optionally, it refer to shown in Fig. 5, one end away from aerial portion 138 of lid 135 be provided with fixture 1352, should
Fixture 1352 is to be used to fix liquid bottles 1354 and conduit 1357, is equiped with nutrient solution in liquid bottles 1354, is fixedly installed on folder
Tool 1352 and the inner side for being located at lid 135, conduit 1357 can pass through from liquid bottles 1354 and nutrition drop can be put in into chicken
In fir fructification.
Because the process that collybia albuminosa forms fructification from jack bacterium formation hyphostoma development is complicated, but it is real to form son
The development of body is necessary condition with the humiture inside termitarium garden plinth 15, that is, formation fruit body development must be fulfilled for it is warm and humid
The condition of degree, more to ensure the temperature and humidity conditions inside termitarium garden plinth 15, while to ensure the nutrient liquid of fruit body development
Instillation must avoid the external plenum openings of termitarium garden plinth 15, in embodiments of the invention 1, the built-in tapping body of liquid bottles 1354
Put afterwards by conduit 1357 is corresponding in fruit body development side drop, grey chicken fir does not correspond to side drop and put, as long as meeting that drop is put if necessary
So as to ensure the needs of development nutrition.
In embodiments of the invention 1, lid 135 includes arc covers, the first block piece and the second block piece, wherein,
The vertical sectional shape of arc covers is semicircle shape, and the first block piece and the second block piece are respectively arranged at the both sides of arc covers so that
Arc covers, the first block piece and the second block piece form the accommodating chamber of one end open, and the lid 135 is just fastened on side wall
132, fastening herein is to need seamless connection formula to fasten, i.e., joining place is to fasten to connect by dovetail configuration or wedge structure
Connect.
Optionally, side wall 132 with lid 135 itself because size is larger, is spliced by multiple seamless connection parts 1322
Form, refer to and splicing construction and mode shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, is described in detail below (with the company between side wall 132 and lid 135
Exemplified by connecing mode).
In embodiments of the invention 1, the side away from aerial portion 138 of the first wall and the 3rd wall is provided with the
One depressed part 1391, the first depressed part 1391 is along the depth direction of the first wall or the 3rd wall i.e. from one end of lid 135
Extend to the one end in aerial portion 138；The side away from aerial portion 138 of second wall and the 4th wall is provided with the second depression
Portion, the second depressed part along the depth direction of the second wall or the 4th wall be from one end of lid 135 to aerial portion 138 one
End extension.
Optionally, the openend of arc covers is provided with the first lug boss 1394 to match with the first depressed part 1391, the
One block piece and the second block piece is also corresponding is provided with the second lug boss to match with the second depressed part.
Optionally, section of above-mentioned first depressed part 1391, the first lug boss 1394, the second depressed part and the second lug boss
Face area is triangle；Or first depressed part 1391 and the second depressed part be dovetail groove, the first lug boss 1394 and
Two lug bosses are dovetails, and seamless connection can be achieved after the fastening corresponding with side wall 132 of lid 135.
Certainly, side wall 132 could be arranged to convex, and lid 135 could be arranged to recess, the recess just with it is convex
Play shape to match, be seamlessly connected so as to realize.
It refer to shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, multiple seamless connection parts 1322 are spliced into the splicing side of side wall 132 or lid 135
Formula is same as above, and here is omitted.
The structure of nest garden plinth 15 is described in detail below, refer to shown in Figure 10, optionally, nest garden plinth 15 is both ends open
Tube structure, and the aerial portion 138 of ectosome 13 is arranged at so that whole nest gardens plinth 15 is sequentially placed in ectosome 13 side by side, nest garden
The bottom of plinth 15 and the bottom of ectosome 13 penetrate and are in communication with the outside.
Each nest garden plinth 15 it is relative offer the first peep hole 152, the first peep hole 152 on each nest garden plinth 15
Quantity be at least two, all the first monitoring holes 1324 on ectosome 13 are identical with the whole quantity of the first peep hole 152 and one
One correspondence, due to being provided with camera in the first monitoring holes 1324 so that the camera can be monitored by the first peep hole 152
To the inner case of nest garden plinth 15.
Optionally, the shape of cross section of the nest garden plinth 15 is arranged at ectosome 13 for circular or quadrangle, nest garden plinth 15
The aerial top of portion 138 so that there is gap between nest garden plinth 15 and the bottom of ectosome 13.
In embodiments of the invention 1, optionally, ectosome 13 is double glazing, kaolin magnetizing plate or solid glass
In any one, nest garden plinth 15 is suppressed by flyash with yellow clay to be formed, and the main component of the flyash includes：SiO2、
Al2O3、FeO、Fe2O3, CaO and TiO2Deng.
The wood that termite eats is mostly the wood under moist dark environment, while germinates and more silk bacterium and little Bai
Coccus, flagellate compares concentration in most jack bacterium, and also has substantial amounts of flagellate in the enteron aisle of termite, and flagellate can
A kind of digestion cellulase of secretion, the formation of the digestive system of termite is helped, needed for flagellate can obtain in the enteron aisle of termite
Nutriment, its mutualism, meanwhile, Released by Termites forms the well-developed condition of a bacterium just with effluent, and silk bacterium physically well develops
And mycelium is generated, and then form chicken fir fructification.
Because termite is lived in dark surrounds for a long time, eye degeneration, is kept in dark place, therefore can be irradiated using LED white to prevent
Ant escapes, and the camera in the second monitoring holes 1382 of the setting of aerial portion 138 of ectosome 13 is used to detect the bottom of nest garden plinth 15
Termite activity situation, the characteristic using termite to infrared ray quite sensitive, the infrared ray for preventing that termite underground from escaping can be established
Pulsed exposure system, i.e., monitored by camera, and when finding that termite has escaping tendency, infrared ray is projected using monitoring lamp 1384
Pulsed exposure prevents the termite from being escaped from the lower section in aerial portion 138.
Specifically, monitored video camera system is monitored observation to the termite in nest garden plinth 15, big data is carried out by computer
Analysis of accounts, after carrying out analysis collection to information, computer provides the warning that termite is run away, while controls infrared ray pulsed exposure system
The work of system.
The environmental simulation facility 10 that embodiments of the invention 1 provide has an advantageous effect in that：
It is ingenious in design, it is simple in construction, made according to the characteristic of termite, suitable symbiotic environment is provided for termite chicken fir,
Be advantageous to the development of chicken fir, the environmental protection of environmental simulation facility 10, the economy, and preferably can prevent termite from escaping, applicability is wide,
With preferable market promotion prospect.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the present invention 2 provides a kind of termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulation facility 100, refer to Figure 11, Tu12Ji
Shown in Figure 13, including the environmental simulation facility 10 that nest body 20, mine timber component 22 and above-described embodiment 1 provide, illustrate
It is as follows：
Being found by research, the mine timber in discarded tunnel is best suited for the simulation material of termite chicken fir symbiotic environment, meanwhile, greatly
The discarded mine timber of amount is also most economical drawn material, therefore, it is made as mine timber group corresponding with the size of nest garden plinth 15 from mine timber
Part 22, mine timber component 22 is enclosed located at the outside of the nest body 20 come from extraneous collection, by mine timber component 22 by colligation, bonding
Mode and nest body 20 form a complete obturator, the obturator is positioned over inside nest garden plinth 15, and the obturator
Shape, it is sized to match with nest garden plinth 15.
Optionally, feeding product 24 are pressed into after certain zymotechnique using sawmilling face, wood shavings the like waste, should
Feeding product 24 are positioned over the top of obturator, the i.e. side away from aerial portion 138, in the embodiment of the present invention 3, the feeding product 24
Cuboid or cylinder can be pressed into, that is, is made as square or cake shape feed, is eaten for termite.
Termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulation facility 100 is disposed on underground, firstly, it is necessary to standing groove be dug, by side wall
132 are arranged in standing groove together with aerial portion 138, and aerial portion 138 is located at the bottom land of standing groove, and multiple nest gardens plinth 15 is set gradually
In the top in aerial portion 138, lid 135 is finally covered, by the top seal of side wall 132.
After the condition of termite chicken fir symbiotic environment is realized, intensive point in the range of 0.8 square metre of each nest body 20
Cloth implantation corn root stem 26.Because gyne and aner circle in the air post-coitum in wing, most gyne in hormonal readiness not enough not
When possessing the feature to form queen.Gyne is eager to form the ant garden group of oneself, and the formation development of common miniature ant nest garden group is but
It is the key element basis of grey chicken fir symbiosis.Meanwhile most of worker ant be adopt the goods and materials that are needed in standby ant nest garden and queen need to thing
Nest activity is provided out, ant body carries some jack bacterium and mycelia, infected on the corn rhizome 26 being dispersed throughout on nest body, turns into ash
The condition of chicken fir development, therefore, it is implanted into the top of nest garden plinth 15 from sturdy very large corn rhizome 26.
Termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulation facility 100 can provide comfortable living environment for termite, be easy to termite to give birth to
Deposit, breed, improve the symbiosis efficiency of chicken fir, increase economic well-being of workers and staff, effectively avoid termite from escaping by monitoring system, favorably
In dividing nest in when appropriate, nest garden plinth 15 is conveniently taken out by lifting mine timber component 22, be advantageous to termite existence, foundation it is white
Ant chicken fir symbiotic environment simulation facility 100 is environmentally friendly, practical, has larger market popularization value.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment in the present invention can be combined with each other.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. environmental simulation facility, for simulating the symbiotic environment of termite chicken fir, it is characterised in that the environmental simulation facility Including ectosome and multiple nest gardens plinth, whole nest gardens plinth is sequentially placed in described outer internal side by side；The ectosome includes side wall and lid, and the lid is seamless to be fastened on the openend of the side wall, the side wall it is remote The side of the lid is provided with aerial portion, and nest garden plinth is the cylinder of both ends open and can be arranged at the aerial portion.
- 2. environmental simulation facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side wall is relatively set with the first monitoring Hole, the quantity of first monitoring holes is at least two, is all provided with camera in first monitoring holes；Nest garden plinth is relative to offer the first peep hole, and the quantity of first peep hole is at least two, and all described the One monitoring holes are identical with whole first observation hole numbers and correspond so that the camera is observed by described first Hole can monitor the inside of nest garden plinth.
- 3. environmental simulation facility according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the aerial portion is relatively set with the second monitoring The quantity of hole and monitoring lamp, second monitoring holes and the monitoring lamp matches with first monitoring holes respectively, and described the Camera, one end of the remote lid of the monitoring lamp position in second monitoring holes are placed with two monitoring holes；Camera in second monitoring holes can monitor the termite of the nest garden plinth bottom, and the monitoring lamp can prevent white Ant escapes from the aerial portion.
- 4. environmental simulation facility according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the one of the remote aerial portion of the lid End is provided with the fixture that can fix liquid bottles and conduit, and the liquid bottles are fixedly installed on the fixture and are located at the lid Inner side, the conduit passed through from the liquid bottles and can by liquid drip be placed on chicken fir fructification.
- 5. environmental simulation facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ectosome is spliced by multiple seamless connection parts Form, the joining place of the two neighboring seamless connection part is dovetail configuration and wedge structure.
- 6. environmental simulation facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aerial portion is symmetrically arranged arc knot Structure, nest garden plinth are arranged at the inner side of the arcuate structure so that have between the bottom of nest garden plinth and the ectosome Gap.
- 7. according to the environmental simulation facility described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that the cross section of nest garden plinth It is shaped as circular or quadrangle.
- 8. environmental simulation facility according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the ectosome is double glazing, kaolin magnetic Change any one in plate or solid glass；Nest garden plinth is suppressed by flyash with yellow clay to be formed, and the main component of the flyash includes：SiO2、Al2O3、 FeO、Fe2O3, CaO and TiO2。
- 9. a kind of termite chicken fir symbiotic environment simulates facility, it is characterised in that including nest body, mine timber component and claim Environmental simulation facility described in 1-8 any one；The mine timber component enclose located at the nest body and can colligation be bonded as obturator, the obturator is positioned over the nest In the plinth of garden, the shape of the obturator matches with being sized to nest garden plinth.
- 10. termite chicken fir symbiotic environment according to claim 9 simulates facility, it is characterised in that the obturator it is remote One end from the aerial portion is provided with feeding product, and the feeding product are that sawmilling face and the fermented compacting of wood shavings discarded object form.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122194A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-16 | 中国烟草总公司四川省公司 | A kind of termite, collybia albuminosa symbiotic environment simulator |
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