CN107539711A - Transmission equipment and the brush manufacturing machine with transmission equipment - Google Patents

Transmission equipment and the brush manufacturing machine with transmission equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107539711A
CN107539711A CN201710340651.9A CN201710340651A CN107539711A CN 107539711 A CN107539711 A CN 107539711A CN 201710340651 A CN201710340651 A CN 201710340651A CN 107539711 A CN107539711 A CN 107539711A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission
receiving portion
transmission equipment
conveyer chain
rotation driving
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710340651.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107539711B (en
Inventor
C·阿尔布雷希特
G·佐默
S·策依赫尔
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Zahoransky AG
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Zahoransky AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Zahoransky AG filed Critical Zahoransky AG
Publication of CN107539711A publication Critical patent/CN107539711A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107539711B publication Critical patent/CN107539711B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46DMANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D3/00Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
    • A46D3/08Parts of brush-making machines
    • A46D3/087Holders or supports for brush bodies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46DMANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D3/00Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
    • A46D3/06Machines for both drilling bodies and inserting bristles
    • A46D3/065Machines for both drilling bodies and inserting bristles of the belt or chain type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

In order to simplify the operation of workpiece, particularly brush body (6) to be processed and/or brush (7), i.e. toothbrush, proposition transmission equipment (1) and the brush manufacturing machine (2) equipped with the transmission equipment.The transmission equipment (1) has multiple transmission receiving portions (5), and the multiple transmission receiving portion is used to accommodate at least one workpiece to be processed respectively.Each transmission receiving portion (5) is rotatable and/or swingably rotatable on the conveyer chain (4) of transmission equipment (1) and/or swingably supportedly arrange around rotation axis R.In order that transmission receiving portion (5) can be rotated and/or swung on conveyer chain (4), transmission equipment (1) also has at least one device of rotation driving (8), and at least one device of rotation driving is provided for making transmission receiving portion (5) rotate and/or swing.

Description

Transmission equipment and the brush manufacturing machine with transmission equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transmission equipment, it is especially suitable for the biography that is used in brush manufacturing machine or on brush manufacturing machine Equipment is sent, the wherein transmission equipment has along the circular conveyer chain of closed orbit, and multiple transmission are provided with the conveyer chain Receiving portion, the multiple transmission receiving portion are used to accommodate at least one workpiece to be processed, particularly brush body and/or brush respectively Son.
In addition, the present invention also relates to a kind of brush manufacturing machine, the brush manufacturing machine have it is multiple be used to processing brush body and/or The processing station of brush and/or bristle, and with the transmission for being used to transmit brush body and/or brush between the multiple processing station Equipment.
Background technology
In various embodiments, by this transmission equipment known in the art and brush manufacturing machine.
To the requirement more and more higher for the crudy for being particularly brush and/or brush body.This causes needs more densely packed to add again Work brush body or brush and it is filled into bristle therein.This causes, and brush body or brush must be by the transmission by starting the type Multiple processing stations processing that equipment is technically connected with each other, so as to reach desired product quality.Herein it is possible to need , brush body or brush or the only bristle of brush are processed from different aspect according to procedure of processing.It may be needed for this, each Brush body, brush or universal described workpiece are changed between individual procedure of processing, so as to realize desired processing.
The content of the invention
The task of the present invention is to provide a kind of transmission equipment for starting the type and a kind of brush for starting the type Manufacturing machine, what it allowed to reduce compared with prior art expends to carry out many processing of workpiece.
In terms of transmission equipment, the task using claim 1 part and feature and especially by with lower section Formula solves:At least one transmission receiving portion in the transmission receiving portion is around rotation axis relative to the rotatable twelve Earthly Branches of conveyer chain Be arranged on conveyer chain with holding, and the transmission equipment has at least one device of rotation driving, for make it is described at least One rotatable transmission receiving portion rotates.
Preferably, multiple or all transmission receiving portions of the conveyer chain rotatably support ground around pivot center respectively It is arranged on conveyer chain and can be rotated by least one device of rotation driving of transmission equipment.Thus, turn It is dynamic to may mean that corresponding transmission receiving portion rotates any angle between 0 ° and 360 °.It can realize by this way, In at least one transmission receiving portion or it is arranged on set in the transmission receiving portion, work to be processed that preferably clamps Part is in the opening position on conveyer chain by rotationally and/or the transmission that is pivotally supported on the conveyer chain accommodates Portion and rotate or swing to the opening position needed for corresponding processing.Particularly advantages below is thus obtained when processing brush: Can from the difference of conveyer chain (such as being arranged towards the conveying direction of conveyer chain) side no conversion brush or brush body feelings Brush is processed under condition or moves brush.Therefore, the simpler operation of workpiece to be processed can generally be realized.This external demand Will:It is equipped with the processing machine of this transmission equipment, is brush processing machine;The phase in the case of in view of its envelop of function To small space requirement.In addition, functional unit " transmission equipment " distribution can be given attached in addition to workpiece transmits by this way Add function, the i.e. function of work piece operations.Therefore, dual-use function is met according to the transmission equipment of the present invention.
In order to allow at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion to be rotated relative to conveyer chain, favourable can be, Rolling bearing is disposed between at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion and the conveyer chain, for example rotate rolling bearing or Rotate sliding bearing.
Embodiment according to the transmission equipment according to the present invention is it can be stated that at least one rotatable transmission accommodates Portion or multiple or all transmission receiving portions can transmit by least one device of rotation driving during transmission, i.e. Rotation axis during chain movement also around corresponding transmission receiving portion rotates.
But it is also possible that the transmission equipment has at least one device of rotation driving, at least one rotate is driven Dynamic device is fixedly placed in the frame of transmission equipment relative to movable conveyer chain position, conveyer chain can from it is described at least Pass through by one device of rotation driving, to supply at least one rotation at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion Drive device is for rotation.Transmission equipment can also have at least two device of rotation driving, and described at least two rotate drive At the diverse location that dynamic device is fixedly placed in the frame of transmission equipment relative to the movable conveyer chain position.Transmission Chain can pass through by least two device of rotation driving, so as to at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion supply At least two device of rotation driving is for consecutive rotations.
In the case where using the device of rotation driving fixed relative to movable conveyer chain position it is possible that making position Rotate or swing to for the processing in downstream in the rotatable transmission receiving portion on the device of rotation driving that the position is fixed Orientation required for other processing carried out on standing, and therefore can realize and at least one be arranged in transmission receiving portion to described In or transmission receiving portion on workpiece processing.But it is also possible that device of rotation driving that the position is fixed or it is described extremely The device of rotation driving that few two positions are fixed is arranged in processing station or is disposed adjacent on processing station or with processing station.Cause This, at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion at least one be arranged therein or workpiece thereon, particularly brushed with described Son or brush body rotation together or swing can also add directly before the processing of workpiece or even during the processing of workpiece It is adjacent to realization in station or in processing station or with processing station.
In addition, the transmission equipment can have at least one device of rotation driving, at least one rotate drives dress Put distribute at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion and at least one device of rotation driving can with it is described extremely Closed orbit of few rotatable transmission receiving portion along conveyer chain moves together.By this way, it is described it is at least one can Rotating transmission receiving portion and at least one workpiece being arranged therein also can rotate or swing during transmission.
Provided in another embodiment of the transmission equipment according to the present invention, give each rotatable transmission accommodating portion With the device of rotation driving that can be moved together as each one.
At least one device of rotation driving of the transmission equipment can be pneumatic, electromechanical or hydraulic pressure rotation Drive device.In principle it is also envisaged that using can not be used only in the case of multiple device of rotation driving it is pneumatic and And electromechanical and/or hydraulic pressure device of rotation driving, then so as to realize following transmission equipment, it is with not only hydraulic pressure, gas Dynamic and electromechanical device of rotation driving is used to transmit rotation and/or swing of the receiving portion relative to conveyer chain.
Particularly in the case where at least one device of rotation driving is arranged in the frame of transmission equipment, meet purpose Can be, at least one device of rotation driving of the transmission equipment can at least temporarily with it is described at least one rotatable Transmission receiving portion coupling, so as to will be for making needed at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion rotation and/or swing The torque wanted is transferred at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion from device of rotation driving.Therefore it is possible that respectively Filled with the rotatable transmission receiving portion that at least one device of rotation driving of transmission equipment temporarily couples by driving is rotated Put rotation or swing to desired locations, to allow the workpiece in transmission receiving portion with desired workpiece oriented machining.
Because conveyer chain generally section by section clap ground processing machine, such as brush manufacturing machine processing station between move, Different or whole rotatable transmission receiving portion reaches one by one by this way in the case of multiple rotatable transmission receiving portions Following position, in the opening position, these rotatable transmission receiving portions can drive dress with least one rotate of transmission equipment Put coupling.By this way it is possible that one by one making to drive from the rotation that at least one position is fixed in the desired manner The rotatable transmission receiving portion passed through by dynamic device is rotated and/or swung.
The workpiece being disposed close to for convenience in receiving portion is transmitted, meet purpose can be the transmission receiving portion It is arranged on the outside central away from closed orbit of conveyer chain, conveyer chain surrounds the closed orbit.
In addition it can be stated that the closed orbit extends in a horizontal plane under the use state of transmission equipment.With regard to this Speech, is then referred to as so-called horizontal transmission chain.
Here, meet purpose can be, the rotation axis of at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion and transmission The conveying direction of chain, transversely to the longitudinal direction or at a right angle oriented with closed orbit.
It can be stated that at least one rotatable transmission in a kind of embodiment of the transmission equipment according to the present invention Receiving portion rotates axis and is spaced apart.This can then be referred to as the eccentric transmission receiving portion rotationally supported.
But it is also possible that the rotation axis intersects with least one rotatable transmission receiving portion, particularly revolve Shaft axis extend past midpoint or the center of gravity of at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion.
But, particularly in the case of the eccentric transmission receiving portion rotationally supported, it is understood that there may be advantages below:Pass Send receiving portion to be directed to following position by rotating, receiving portion and the outward flange phase of conveyer chain are being transmitted described in the opening position Neighbour's arrangement.This can improve workpiece the connecing for processing being arranged in corresponding transmission receiving portion or in corresponding transmission receiving portion Nearly property.
For accurate processing for the workpiece being arranged in transmission receiving portion, workpiece is in transmission receiving portion or transmission is held The reliable fixation received in portion is probably favourable.Therefore, favourable can be that transmission receiving portion has clamping device.For example, can With using electromechanics, pneumatic or hydraulic pressure clamping device come clamp workpiece, be particularly clamp brush and/or toothbrush and/or Brush body and/or brush body.Preferably, using clamping jaws, using the clamping jaws particularly can by brush body or brush or Brush body or toothbrush are securely fixed in transmission receiving portion.
In a kind of embodiment of the transmission equipment according to the present invention, especially importantly provide, at least lead range selector Rail guides conveyer chain.In addition, conveyer chain has the chain link or guide rail slide being hingedly connected with each other, slided in the chain link or guide rail Transmission receiving portion is configured with seat.Herein preferably, a transmission is constructed respectively on each chain link or guide rail slide to accommodate Portion.In a kind of flexible program of the transmission equipment according to the present invention, being provided with one in each transmission receiving portion can be with The device of rotation driving that chain moves together, being respectively allocated to the device of rotation driving of a transmission receiving portion can be arranged in Transmit receiving portion respective link or guide rail slide in or on.
Thus it should be noted that the chain link of two of the conveyer chain successive transmission receiving portions and/or conveyer chain and/or Guide rail slide can be hingedly connected with each other by hinge, particularly by cross-garnet butt.
In addition, favourable can be that the transmission equipment has chain drive mechanism.By the chain drive mechanism (its example It can such as include by motor and transmission mechanism and the planet for driving conveyer chain being connected with the transmission mechanism if necessary Wheel), the torque needed for the motion for conveyer chain can be transferred on conveyer chain.
In addition, meet purpose can be, there are the transmission equipment chain tension equipment and/or at least two chains to turn to dress Put, on the one hand can be tensioned chain by chain tension equipment and/or at least two chain transfers, and on the other hand can be along Previously mentioned closed orbit guiding chain.According to the orientation of transmission equipment, at least two chains transfer can be horizontal Transfer and/or vertical transfer.
If transmission equipment has two chain transfers for being configured to horizontal steering device, the chain transfer is therefore Chain is turned in horizontally disposed face, be then properly termed as horizontal transmission chain.
If transmission equipment has two chain transfers for being configured to vertical transfer, the chain transfer is therefore Chain is turned in the face arranged vertically, be then properly termed as upright conveyer chain.
Particularly in the case of previously described horizontal transmission chain, favourable can be, described at least one rotatable The rotation axis of transmission receiving portion extends parallel to following face or in following face, and conveyer chain is arranged in the face simultaneously And operationally around the face.Therefore, it is possible to supply at least one biography for processing the favourable processing station that is directed to Send receiving portion.
If using the transmission equipment with previously described horizontal transmission chain, meet purpose can be, it is described extremely Lack a rotatable rotation axis for transmitting receiving portion and to orient laterally below or at a right angle, conveyer chain is in the face Arrange and operationally around the face.
By this way, at least one transmission receiving portion can be supplied always in terms of its rotation axis with identical orientation It should be not dependent on to processing station:Use with conveyer chain uprightly configuring or with horizontal arrangement.
Beginning definition brush manufacturing machine in terms of, previously described task by claim 16 part and feature and Solved especially by the following manner, i.e. the transmission equipment is the transmission according to any one of claim 1 to 15 Equipment.It is therefore proposed that a kind of brush manufacturing machine, it has the transmission equipment according to the present invention, it is possible thereby to reduce or even complete The conversion of workpiece to be processed (being brush body or brush, particularly brush body or toothbrush herein) is avoided to expend entirely.
Brush manufacturing machine can have at least one brush loader and an at least one transfer device herein, and described at least one Individual transfer device is used to brush body and/or brush being transferred to transmission equipment from least one brush loader.In order to also can Enough automate the extraction of processed brush body and/or brush, also be compliant with purpose can be that brush manufacturing machine has at least one The individual extraction element for being used to extract processed brush body and/or brush from transmission equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Two with reference to the accompanying drawings with extremely schematical diagram description according to transmission equipment and brush manufacturing machine of the invention Embodiment.Accompanying drawing is shown:
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of the transmission equipment according to the present invention on the brush manufacturing machine according to the present invention, and it has There is horizontal transmission chain, can be seen that on the outside of the horizontal transmission chain multiple can rotate on the conveyer chain and swingingly support Receiving portion is transmitted, the transmission receiving portion is used to accommodate each two brush body/brushes, and
Fig. 2 shows the perspective view of another transmission equipment according to the present invention on the brush manufacturing machine according to the present invention, It has upright conveyer chain, and multiple can be rotated on conveyer chain and swingingly is can be seen that on the outside of the upright conveyer chain The transmission receiving portion of setting, the transmission receiving portion are used to accommodate each two brush body/brushes.
Embodiment
In the following description of the different embodiments of the present invention, even if element consistent in terms of its function is from different Also there is consistent reference in configuration or shaping.If appropriately and be not particularly illustrated, describe below to two accompanying drawings Carry out.
Each accompanying drawing is shown respectively on the whole with the transmission equipment of 1 mark, and it is especially suitable on the whole with 2 marks In the brush manufacturing machine of note or upper use.
Conveyer 1 has along the circular conveyer chain 4 of closed orbit 3, and multiple transmission are disposed with the conveyer chain and are held Receive portion 5.Each transmission receiving portion 5 is provided for accommodating two workpiece to be processed, is two brush bodies 6 or brush 7 herein.
Each transmission receiving portion 5 respectively around rotation axis R relative to conveyer chain 4 rotatably and/or swingably Supportedly it is arranged on conveyer chain 4.Therefore, all transmission receiving portions 5 can rotate and/or swing relative to conveyer chain 4.
In order to realize rotation of the rotatable transmission receiving portion 5 relative to conveyer chain 4, in each rotatable transmission A rolling bearing 5a is disposed between receiving portion 5 and conveyer chain 4, for example, rotate rolling bearing or rotates sliding bearing.
Transmission equipment 1 also includes two device of rotation driving 8, by the device of rotation driving, is arranged on conveyer chain 4 Transmission receiving portion 5 can rotate or swing with following purpose around its rotation axis R, make transmission receiving portion 5 and to be arranged in Workpiece therein or thereon is directed to for corresponding processing desired position.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 of transmission equipment 1, described two device of rotation driving 8 are relative to movable The position of conveyer chain 4 be fixedly placed in the frame 9 of transmission equipment.The rotation that conveyer chain 4 can be fixed from the two positions The side of drive device 8 is passed through, to make each transmission receiving portion in transmission receiving portion 5 be directed to what is fixed with described two positions The adjacent opening position of a device of rotation driving in device of rotation driving 8.In the opening position, transmission receiving portion 5 can be by Corresponding device of rotation driving 8 is rotated and/or swung.For this it is possible that making device of rotation driving 8 temporarily with transmitting receiving portion 5 couplings.
In addition to the device of rotation driving 8 that one position is fixed, the transmission equipment 1 being shown in the drawings also has The second device of rotation driving 8 that position is fixed, it is equally arranged in the frame 9 of transmission equipment as already stated.Here, The device of rotation driving 8 that described two positions are fixed is arranged at diverse location, opposite at two of transmission equipment 1 herein It is arranged on side in the frame 9 of transmission equipment 1.
In the flexible program shown in Fig. 2 of transmission equipment 1, the device of rotation driving 8 that six positions are fixed is provided with, It can change orientation of the transmission receiving portion 5 on conveyer chain 4 by the device of rotation driving.The device of rotation driving 8 Operation principle corresponds to the operation principle of the device of rotation driving 8 for the embodiment according to Fig. 1 previously having had been described above.
In the embodiment being not shown in the drawings of the transmission equipment according to the present invention, the transmission equipment has at least One device of rotation driving, at least one device of rotation driving distribute to one transmitted in receiving portion and transmit receiving portion simultaneously And at least one device of rotation driving can move together with closed orbit 3 of the transmission receiving portion along conveyer chain 4. In another embodiment, the rotation driving that can be moved together as one is distributed respectively to each in transmission receiving portion 5 Device.
Figure 1 illustrates two device of rotation driving 8 and device of rotation driving shown in figure 28 be pneumatic turn Dynamic drive device.Provided in the other embodiment of the transmission equipment according to the present invention, addedly or substitute pneumatic turn Use electromechanical and/or hydraulic pressure device of rotation driving to dynamic drive device.
All transmission receiving portions 5 are arranged on the outside 10 central away from closed orbit 3 of conveyer chain 4.
Fig. 1 also shows that closed orbit 3 extends in a horizontal plane under the use state of transmission equipment 1, transmission equipment 1 Conveyer chain 4 is surround along the closed orbit.Therefore, conveyer chain 4 is run with so-called horizontal arrangement.
In addition can be seen that, conveyings or direction of transfer of the rotatable rotation axis R for transmitting receiving portion 5 with conveyer chain 4 are horizontal Ground and orient herein or even at a right angle.
It is respectively compared in the transmission receiving portion 5 of described two upstream and downstreams of device of rotation driving 8 and its in transmission equipment 1 On orientation and learn, transmission receiving portion 5 respectively with distribute to it is described transmission receiving portion rotation axis R interval open.In basis In another embodiment of the transmission equipment 1 of the present invention, it is not shown in the accompanying drawings, rotation axis R is described with distributing to The transmission receiving portion 5 of rotation axis is intersecting, particularly extends past the midpoint for the transmission receiving portion 5 for distributing to the rotation axis Or center of gravity.
Transmission receiving portion 5 has clamping device 11, and it is preferably configured as clamping jaws.Clamping device 11 can be as needed It is electromechanical, pneumatic or the also clamping device of hydraulic pressure.
Figure 1 illustrates transmission equipment 1 the rail guidance of at least range selector of conveyer chain 4 ground.Same setting is useful in The conveyer chain 4 of the transmission equipment 1 shown in Fig. 2.
In addition, conveyer chain 4 includes the chain link 12 being hingedly connected to each other, it is configured to guide rail slide herein.Slided in guide rail A transmission receiving portion 5 is respectively disposed with each of seat, it is provided for clampingly keeping two toothbrushes 7 or brush body 6. Two successive transmission receiving portions 5 or chain link 12 or guide rail slide of conveyer chain 4 are hingedly connected with each other by hinge 13.According to What the extension of the closed orbit 3 of transmission equipment 1 met purpose can be, by two adjacent transmission receiving portions 5 or conveyer chain 4 The hinge 13 that chain link 12 or guide rail slide 12 are connected with each other is so-called cross-garnet butt, if conveyer chain 4 not only should flatly and And should vertically turn to be moved along closed orbit 3, then the cross-garnet butt is particularly favourable.
Transmission equipment 1 also has a chain drive mechanism 14 and two chain transfers 15.The chain transfer 15 exists According to being configured to so-called horizontal steering device 15 in Fig. 1 embodiment and extend along in previously mentioned horizontal plane Track 3 guide conveyer chain 4.
As needed, transmission equipment 1 is also also equipped with chain tension equipment.It is also contemplated that make the transmission of transmission equipment 1 Chain 4 is surround along closed orbit 3, and the closed orbit also extends in upright vertical plane at least in part.Thus, mesh is met Can be that transmission equipment 1 has at least one vertical transfer for conveyer chain 4.
The embodiment according to Fig. 2 of transmission equipment 1 has two this vertical transfers as chain transfer 15, They are provided with reference 20 in fig. 2.Conveyer chain 4 and track 3 correspondingly extend according to Fig. 2 in vertical plane.Therefore, Conveyer chain 4 is herein also with so-called upright configuration operation.
According to Fig. 1, the rotation axis R of the rotatable transmission receiving portion 5 of transmission equipment 1 orients parallel to horizontal plane, horizontal Conveyer chain 4 is arranged in the horizontal plane and surround in the horizontal plane.According to Fig. 2, the rotatable rotation for transmitting receiving portion 5 Shaft axis R is oriented at a right angle with vertical plane, and vertical conveyer chain 4 is arranged in the vertical plane and in the vertical plane middle ring Around.
Brush manufacturing machine 2 includes multiple individually processing stations 16, and they only extremely schematically show in the accompanying drawings.Processing It 16 for example can be equipment for grinding or milling device to stand, whereby can workpieces processing, be herein brush 7 brush body 6 or bristle 7a. Here, transmission equipment 1 is used to transmit brush body 6 and/or brush 7 between the processing station 16 of brush manufacturing machine 2.
Brush manufacturing machine 2 also equally only extremely schematically shows in the accompanying drawings in addition to multiple processing stations 16 including at least one The brush loader 17 gone out.In addition, setting at least one transfer device 18, brush body 6 and/or brush 7 utilize the transfer device Conveyer 1 can be transferred to from brush loader 17.In addition, setting extraction element 19, it, which is used to extract from transmission equipment 1, passes through The brush body 6 and/or brush 7 of processing.
In order to simplify the operation of workpiece, particularly brush body 6 to be processed and/or brush 7, i.e. toothbrush, proposition transmission equipment 1 With the brush manufacturing machine 2 equipped with the transmission equipment, wherein, the transmission equipment 1 have it is multiple transmission receiving portions 5, it is the multiple Transmission receiving portion is used to accommodate at least one workpiece to be processed respectively.Each transmission receiving portion 5 can around rotation axis R Rotate and/or swingably rotatable on the conveyer chain 4 of transmission equipment 1 and/or swingably supportedly arrange.In order that pass Receiving portion 5 is sent to rotate and/or swing on conveyer chain 4, transmission equipment 1 has at least one device of rotation driving 8, described At least one device of rotation driving is provided for making transmission receiving portion 5 rotate and/or swing.
Reference numerals list:
1 transmission equipment
2 brush manufacturing machines
3 tracks
4 conveyer chains
5 transmission receiving portions
5a rolling bearings
6 brush bodies
7 brushes
7a bristles
8 device of rotation driving
9 frames
10 outsides
11 clamping devices
12 chain links/guide rail slide
13 hinges
14 chain drive mechanisms
15 chain transfers
16 processing stations
17 brush loaders
18 transfer devices
19 extraction elements
20 vertical transfers
R 5 rotation axis

Claims (17)

1. transmission equipment (1), the transmission equipment for being used for being used in brush manufacturing machine (2) or on brush manufacturing machine is particularly, its In, the transmission equipment (1) has along the circular conveyer chain (4) of closed orbit (3), is provided with the conveyer chain multiple Transmit receiving portion (5), it is described transmission receiving portion be used for accommodate at least one workpiece to be processed respectively, be at least one Brush body (6) and/or at least one brush (7), it is characterised in that at least one transmission in the transmission receiving portion (5) accommodates Portion is arranged on the conveyer chain (4) with rotatably supporting around rotation axis (R) relative to the conveyer chain (4), and The transmission equipment (1) has at least one device of rotation driving (8), and at least one device of rotation driving is used to make at least One rotatable transmission receiving portion (5) rotates.
2. transmission equipment (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that accommodated at least one rotatable transmission Rolling bearing (5a) is disposed between portion (5) and the conveyer chain (4), for example, rotate rolling bearing or rotates sliding bearing.
3. transmission equipment (1) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the conveyer chain (4) it is multiple or all Transmission receiving portion (5) is arranged on the conveyer chain (4) and can with rotatably supporting around each rotation axis (R) Rotated by least one device of rotation driving (8).
4. transmission equipment (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described at least one rotatable Transmission receiving portion (5) can surround the transmission receiving portion by least one device of rotation driving (8) during transmission (5) rotation axis (R) rotates.
5. transmission equipment (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that transmission equipment (1) tool There is at least one device of rotation driving (8), at least one device of rotation driving (8) is relative to the movable conveyer chain (4) position is fixedly placed in the frame (9) of the transmission equipment (1), and the conveyer chain (4) can from it is described at least Pass through by one device of rotation driving, so as to described at least one at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion (5) supply Device of rotation driving (8) is for rotation;It is described or the transmission equipment (1) has at least two device of rotation driving (8) At least two device of rotation driving are fixedly placed on the transmission equipment relative to described movable conveyer chain (4) position (1) in frame (9) and the conveyer chain (4) can pass through by least two device of rotation driving, so as to institute State at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion (5) and supply at least one device of rotation driving (8) for rotating;It is and/or described Transmission equipment (1) has at least one device of rotation driving (8), at least one device of rotation driving distribute to it is described at least One rotatable transmission receiving portion (5) and at least one device of rotation driving at least one rotatable can pass with described Closed orbit (3) of the receiving portion along the conveyer chain (4) is sent to move together, particularly each rotatable transmission receiving portion (5) device of rotation driving (8) that can be moved together as one is assigned respectively.
6. transmission equipment (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that at least one rotate is driven Dynamic device (8) is pneumatic, electromechanical or hydraulic pressure device of rotation driving (8), and/or at least one device of rotation driving (8) in order to which torque is transferred at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion (5) can be at least temporarily with described at least one Individual rotatable transmission receiving portion (5) coupling.
7. the transmission equipment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that the transmission receiving portion (5) It is arranged on the outside (10) central away from the closed orbit (3) of the conveyer chain (4).
8. the transmission equipment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that the closed orbit (3) exists Extend in a horizontal plane under the use state of the transmission equipment (1).
9. the transmission equipment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that described at least one rotatable The conveying direction of the rotation axis (R) and the conveyer chain (4) of transmission receiving portion (5) laterally or at a right angle orients.
10. the transmission equipment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that at least one rotatable biography Send receiving portion (5) to rotate axis (R) to be spaced apart;Or the rotation axis (R) and at least one rotatable transmission Receiving portion (5) is intersecting, and particularly described rotation axis (R) extends past at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion (5) Midpoint or center of gravity.
11. the transmission equipment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that the transmission receiving portion (5) With clamping device (11), be electromechanical, pneumatic or hydraulic pressure clamping device (11), preferably clamping jaws.
12. the transmission equipment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that the conveyer chain (4) is at least The rail guidance of range selector ground;And/or the conveyer chain (4) has the chain link (12) or guide rail slide being hingedly connected with each other, The transmission receiving portion (5) is configured with chain link or the guide rail slide, preferably in each chain link (12) or guide rail slide On be configured with it is each one transmission receiving portion (5).
13. the transmission equipment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that the two of the conveyer chain (4) Individual successive transmission receiving portion (5) and/or chain link (12) and/or guide rail slide (12) by hinge (13), particularly by ten Word hinge (13) is hingedly connected with each other.
14. the transmission equipment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that transmission equipment (1) bag Include chain drive mechanism (14) and/or chain tension equipment and/or at least two chain transfers (15), be to be horizontally diverted dress Put (15) and/or vertical transfer.
15. the transmission equipment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, it is characterised in that described at least one to turn The rotation axis (R) of dynamic transmission receiving portion (5) extends parallel to lower plane or in lower plane, the cloth in the plane It is equipped with the conveyer chain (4) and/or the track (3);Or the rotary shaft of at least one rotatable transmission receiving portion (5) Line (R) is provided with the conveyer chain (4) and/or described with laterally or at a right angle being oriented with lower plane in the plane Track (3).
16. brush manufacturing machine (2), it has the multiple processing for being used for processing brush body (6) and/or brush (7) and/or bristle (7a) Stand (16) and with the transmission equipment for being used to transmit the brush body (6) and/or brush (7) between the processing station (16) (1), it is characterised in that the transmission equipment (1) is the transmission equipment (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 15.
17. brush manufacturing machine (2) according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the brush manufacturing machine (2) has at least One brush loader (17) and at least one transfer device (18) and/or at least one extraction element (19), described at least one Individual transfer device is used to brush body (6) and/or brush (7) being transferred to the transmission from least one brush loader (17) Equipment (1), at least one extraction element are used to extract processed brush body (6) and/or brush from the transmission equipment (1) (7)。
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CN107539711B (en) 2022-03-04
TW201800317A (en) 2018-01-01
DE102017107453B4 (en) 2024-10-17
DE102017107453A1 (en) 2017-12-28
BE1024672B1 (en) 2018-05-22

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