CN107522573A - A kind of method that silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared using silicic acid fermentation method - Google Patents
A kind of method that silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared using silicic acid fermentation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107522573A CN107522573A CN201710690323.1A CN201710690323A CN107522573A CN 107522573 A CN107522573 A CN 107522573A CN 201710690323 A CN201710690323 A CN 201710690323A CN 107522573 A CN107522573 A CN 107522573A
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- Prior art keywords
- silicic acid
- fertilizer
- excrement
- water
- fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method that silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared using silicic acid fermentation method, and it is related to organic fertilizer fermentation technical field, and manufacture method is:Maize straw is cut into 13 centimetres of particle, fermented after water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and crushed straw aggregate, excrement are mixed evenly, fermentation time is 57 days, into fluffy after fermentation, as finished product, the quality group of maize straw, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and excrement turn into:Maize straw 25 35%, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua 35 45%, excrement 25 35%.Fermentation process is simple, cost is relatively low, the organic fertilizer of fermentation can be applied directly in soil, the farm chemical ingredients of acid soil, heavy metal substance and residual can be neutralized, adjust the absorption of nitrogen component, the problem of melting and its be superfluous of insoluble phosphoric acid can also be improved simultaneously, purification soil water, fundamentally suppresses the generation of pest and disease damage, and is applied in soil and alkaline land soil is improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of method that silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared using silicic acid fermentation method, belong to organic fertilizer fermentation skill
Art field.
Background technology:
In face of the constantly raising to agricultural product quality requirement both at home and abroad, siliceous fertilizer is corrosion-free with nontoxic, never degenerates, and does not flow
Lose, the characteristic such as nuisanceless turns into the high-efficiency high-quality fertilizer of development green ecological agricultural, and silicon can also improve absorption of the plant to phosphate fertilizer
Rate, it is a kind of new fertilizer, siliceous fertilizer is a kind of quality fertilizer, health care fertilizer and plant modulability fertilizer well, is other
A kind of incomparable novel and multifunctional fertilizer of chemical fertilizer.At present, the kind of siliceous fertilizer mainly has solubility in citric acid siliceous fertilizer, water-soluble silicon
Fertile two major classes, solubility in citric acid siliceous fertilizer refer to not soluble in water and are dissolved in the siliceous fertilizer that can be absorbed by plants after acid, and common is mostly to make steel
Steel slag, flyash, the ore of factory are process through high-temperature calcination technique etc., general larger (every mu of 25-50 kilograms of left side of amount of application
It is right), it is adapted to do soil base and applies,;Water-soluble silicon fertilizer refers to be dissolved in the siliceous fertilizer that water can directly be absorbed by plant, and crops inhale to it
It is higher to receive utilization rate, is synthesized for high temeperature chemistry, production technology is more complicated, and cost is higher, and existing Water-soluble silicon fertilizer is mostly
Aqueous fertiliser, it is applied directly on liquid level and uses, it is therefore desirable to which studying one kind can be applied in soil to enter alkaline land soil
The organic silicon fertilizer of row improvement.
The content of the invention:
In view of the above-mentioned problems, prepare silicic acid life using silicic acid fermentation method the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of
The method of organic fertilizer.
The present invention the method that silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared using silicic acid fermentation method be:Maize straw is cut into 1-3 lis
The particle of rice, is fermented, fermentation time is after water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and crushed straw aggregate, excrement are mixed evenly
5-7 days, into fluffy, as finished product after fermentation, wherein the matter of described maize straw, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and excrement
Measuring composition is respectively:Maize straw 25-35%, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua 35-45%, excrement 25-35%.
Further preferably, wherein described maize straw, the quality group of water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and excrement are into distinguished
For:Maize straw 30%, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua 40%, excrement 30%.
Further preferably, described excrement is the excrement of various domestic animals and fowls.
Further preferably, sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, lemon sodium and silica are included in described water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua
Powder, wherein sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, the mass ratio of lemon sodium and Cab-O-sil are:6:1:1:12.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Such a fermentation process is relatively simple, and cost is relatively low, and the organic fertilizer of fermentation can be applied directly
In soil, the farm chemical ingredients of acid soil, heavy metal substance and residual can be neutralized, adjust the absorption of nitrogen component, together
When can also improve the problem of melting and its be superfluous of insoluble phosphoric acid, purification soil water, fundamentally suppress the hair of pest and disease damage
It is raw, and be applied in soil and alkaline land soil is improved.
Embodiment:
Present embodiment uses following technical scheme:Maize straw is cut into 1-3 centimetres of particle, by water-soluble silicon
Sour fertilizer aqua and crushed straw aggregate, excrement are fermented after being mixed evenly, and fermentation time is 5-7 days, into loose after fermentation
Shape, as finished product, wherein the quality group of described maize straw, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and excrement is respectively into:Corn
Stalk 25-35%, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua 35-45%, excrement 25-35%.
Further preferably, wherein described maize straw, the quality group of water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and excrement are into distinguished
For:Maize straw 30%, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua 40%, excrement 30%.
Further preferably, described excrement is the excrement of various domestic animals and fowls.
Further preferably, sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, lemon sodium and silica are included in described water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua
Powder, wherein sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, the mass ratio of lemon sodium and Cab-O-sil are:6:1:1:12.
Embodiment 1:Silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared in the present embodiment using silicic acid fermentation method to form comprising following quality:It is beautiful
Rice stalk 30%, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua 40%, excrement 30%.The preparation method of the present embodiment is:Maize straw is cut
Into 1-3 centimetres of particle, by water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and crushed straw aggregate, excrement, which is mixed evenly, carries out fermentation 5 days, hair
Into fluffy, as finished product after ferment.
Embodiment 2:Silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared in the present embodiment using silicic acid fermentation method to form comprising following quality:It is beautiful
Rice stalk 25%, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua 45%, excrement 30%.The preparation method of the present embodiment is:Maize straw is cut
Into 1-3 centimetres of particle, by water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and crushed straw aggregate, excrement, which is mixed evenly, carries out fermentation 5 days, hair
Into fluffy, as finished product after ferment.
Embodiment 3:Silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared in the present embodiment using silicic acid fermentation method to form comprising following quality:It is beautiful
Rice stalk 30%, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua 35%, excrement 35%.The preparation method of the present embodiment is:Maize straw is cut
Into 1-3 centimetres of particle, by water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and crushed straw aggregate, excrement, which is mixed evenly, carries out fermentation 5 days, hair
Into fluffy, as finished product after ferment.
Organic fertilizer prepared by embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 is simultaneously by embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment
The water silicic acid biological organic fertilizer prepared in 3 is administered simultaneously in the three pieces of rice fields divided equally, wherein using the fertilizer in embodiment 1
Paddy Output highest, therefore embodiment 1 is optimum embodiment.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method that silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared using silicic acid fermentation method, its feature are existed:Described silicic acid biological organic
Fertilizer manufacture method be:Maize straw is cut into 1-3 centimetres of particle, by water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and crushed straw aggregate, excrement
Just fermented after being mixed evenly, fermentation time is 5-7 days, into fluffy, as finished product after fermentation, wherein described jade
Rice stalk, the quality group of water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and excrement are respectively into:Maize straw 25-35%, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer
Expect aqua 35-45%, excrement 25-35%.
2. according to a kind of method that silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared using silicic acid fermentation method described in claim 1, its feature exists
In:The quality group of described maize straw, water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua and excrement is respectively into:It is maize straw 30%, water-soluble
Property silicic acid fertilizer aqua 40%, excrement 30%.
3. according to a kind of method that silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared using silicic acid fermentation method described in claim 1, its feature exists
In:Described excrement is the excrement of various domestic animals and fowls.
4. according to a kind of method that silicic acid biological organic fertilizer is prepared using silicic acid fermentation method described in claim 1, its feature exists
In:Sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, lemon sodium and Cab-O-sil, wherein sodium carbonate, carbonic acid are included in described water-soluble silicic acid fertilizer aqua
The mass ratio of calcium, lemon sodium and Cab-O-sil is:6:1:1:12.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115108858A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-27 | 李德发 | Biomass efficient organic fertilizer |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105271271A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-27 | 北京吉宏峰五和农业科技有限公司 | Water-soluble calcium silicate and preparation method thereof |
CN105418335A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-23 | 张秀丽 | Beneficial biological bacterium fermented microbial organic fertilizer |
CN105601453A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-25 | 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 | High-efficacy fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106810354A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-09 | 常熟市添源环保科技有限公司 | A kind of odorless high effect green organic fertilizer |
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2017
- 2017-08-14 CN CN201710690323.1A patent/CN107522573A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105271271A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-27 | 北京吉宏峰五和农业科技有限公司 | Water-soluble calcium silicate and preparation method thereof |
CN105601453A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-25 | 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 | High-efficacy fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105418335A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-23 | 张秀丽 | Beneficial biological bacterium fermented microbial organic fertilizer |
CN106810354A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-09 | 常熟市添源环保科技有限公司 | A kind of odorless high effect green organic fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115108858A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-27 | 李德发 | Biomass efficient organic fertilizer |
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