CN107522233A - 一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂的制备方法 - Google Patents

一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂的制备方法 Download PDF

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CN107522233A
CN107522233A CN201710870903.9A CN201710870903A CN107522233A CN 107522233 A CN107522233 A CN 107522233A CN 201710870903 A CN201710870903 A CN 201710870903A CN 107522233 A CN107522233 A CN 107522233A
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molybdic acid
solution
catalyst
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thio
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程昊
白大伟
郝光明
史智鹏
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Liuzhou Rusology Nano Material Technology Co Ltd
Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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Liuzhou Rusology Nano Material Technology Co Ltd
Guangxi University of Science and Technology
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    • C01G45/00Compounds of manganese
    • C01G45/006Compounds containing, besides manganese, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen
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    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/02Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/39Photocatalytic properties
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    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
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    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
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    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
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    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/308Dyes; Colorants; Fluorescent agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/34Organic compounds containing oxygen
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    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
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    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
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    • C02F2101/38Organic compounds containing nitrogen

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂的制备方法,步骤如下:将5~10 g二氯化锰加入到50~100 mL水中配制成溶液,再向该溶液中加入3~4 g钼酸钠,60~70℃水浴中搅拌10~50分钟,持续搅拌中,25℃和常压条件下缓慢通入0.5~6 L硫化氢气体,继续搅拌10~20分钟后,将溶液转移至水热反应器中,180~260℃下,反应5~10 h,过滤得到固体,用蒸馏水洗涤3~5遍,80℃烘干,即得到一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂。利用通入的硫化氢和钼酸根反应,但不完全反应,可以获得不同形态的硫代钼酸锰材料,提高污染物降解效率。

Description

一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂的制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及环境污染控制新材料领域,尤其涉及一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂的制备方法。
背景技术
随着科技的发展,来自工农业生产中产生的毒害有机污染物严重威胁着环境和人类的健康,寻求一种新型高效的环境治理技术具有重要的意义。光催化技术因其节能、高效、污染物降解彻底、无二次污染优点,目前已成为一种具有重要应用前景的新兴环境治理技术。近年来,新型高效的可见光光催化剂的研制成为光催化技术中的一个重要研究内容,其中具有表面等离子共振效应的光催化材料,因其独特的表面物理化学性质和高效的可见光光催化性能,成为研究的热点之一。
钼酸锰纳米材料是一种重要的功能材料,在发光材料、微波材料、磁性器件、传感器件、催化剂等领域有很广阔的应用市场。硫代钼酸锰具有独特的结构,但单独使用钼酸锰作为光催化剂效果较差,并且无法得到相应的降解效率。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为克服现有技术的不足,提供一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂的制备方法。
本发明采用的技术方案是依次包括如下步骤:将5~10 g二氯化锰加入到50~100mL水中配制成溶液,再向该溶液中加入3~4 g钼酸钠,60~70℃水浴中搅拌10~50分钟,持续搅拌中,25℃和常压条件下缓慢通入0.5~6 L硫化氢气体,继续搅拌10~20分钟后,将溶液转移至水热反应器中,180~260℃下,反应5~10 h,过滤得到固体,用蒸馏水洗涤3~5遍,80℃烘干,即得到一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂。
本发明的优点是:利用通入的硫化氢和钼酸根反应,但不完全反应,可以获得不同形态的硫代钼酸锰材料,提高污染物降解效率。
具体实施方式
以下进一步提供本发明的3个实施例:
实施例1
将10 g二氯化锰加入到100 mL水中配制成溶液,再向该溶液中加入4 g钼酸钠,60~70℃水浴中搅拌50分钟,持续搅拌中,25℃和常压条件下缓慢通入6 L硫化氢气体,继续搅拌20分钟后,将溶液转移至水热反应器中,260℃下,反应10 h,过滤得到固体,用蒸馏水洗涤5遍,80℃烘干,即得到一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂。
0.5 g硫代钼酸锰催化剂加入到100 mL 浓度为25 mg/L 的亚甲基蓝废水中,在120 W的LED灯照射下,反应90 min,脱色率为96.7%,催化剂分离重复利用5次后,同样条件下,反应90 min,脱色率为92.5%。
实施例2
将5 g二氯化锰加入到50 mL水中配制成溶液,再向该溶液中加入3 g钼酸钠,60℃水浴中搅拌10分钟,持续搅拌中,25℃和常压条件下缓慢通入0.5 L硫化氢气体,继续搅拌10分钟后,将溶液转移至水热反应器中,180℃下,反应5 h,过滤得到固体,用蒸馏水洗涤3遍,80℃烘干,即得到一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂。
0.5 g硫代钼酸锰催化剂加入到100 mL 浓度为25 mg/L 的酸性大红废水中,在120 W的LED灯照射下,反应90 min,脱色率为96.7%,催化剂分离重复利用5次后,同样条件下,反应90 min,脱色率为92.8%。
实施例3
将8 g二氯化锰加入到60 mL水中配制成溶液,再向该溶液中加入4 g钼酸钠,70℃水浴中搅拌50分钟,持续搅拌中,25℃和常压条件下缓慢通入3 L硫化氢气体,继续搅拌20分钟后,将溶液转移至水热反应器中,200℃下,反应10 h,过滤得到固体,用蒸馏水洗涤4遍,80℃烘干,即得到一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂。
0.5 g硫代钼酸锰催化剂加入到100 mL 浓度为25 mg/L 的罗丹明B废水中,在120W的LED灯照射下,反应90 min,脱色率为96.9%,催化剂分离重复利用5次后,同样条件下,反应90 min,脱色率为91.5%。

Claims (1)

1.一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂的制备方法,其特征是依次包括如下步骤:将5~10 g二氯化锰加入到50~100 mL水中配制成溶液,再向该溶液中加入3~4 g钼酸钠,60~70℃水浴中搅拌10~50分钟,持续搅拌中,25℃和常压条件下缓慢通入0.5~6 L硫化氢气体,继续搅拌10~20分钟后,将溶液转移至水热反应器中,180~260℃下,反应5~10 h,过滤得到固体,用蒸馏水洗涤3~5遍,80℃烘干,即得到一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂。
CN201710870903.9A 2017-09-24 2017-09-24 一种硫代钼酸锰催化剂的制备方法 Pending CN107522233A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102616857A (zh) * 2012-01-16 2012-08-01 渤海大学 一种钼酸锰微晶的制备方法
JP2013256434A (ja) * 2012-05-14 2013-12-26 Univ Of Yamanashi 金属酸窒化物の製造法
CN106887346A (zh) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-23 信阳师范学院 一种钼酸锰多孔纳米管的静电纺丝制备方法及钼酸锰多孔纳米管

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102616857A (zh) * 2012-01-16 2012-08-01 渤海大学 一种钼酸锰微晶的制备方法
JP2013256434A (ja) * 2012-05-14 2013-12-26 Univ Of Yamanashi 金属酸窒化物の製造法
CN106887346A (zh) * 2017-03-07 2017-06-23 信阳师范学院 一种钼酸锰多孔纳米管的静电纺丝制备方法及钼酸锰多孔纳米管

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Application publication date: 20171229