CN107521383A - Side impact movable seat vehicle - Google Patents
Side impact movable seat vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107521383A CN107521383A CN201710739338.2A CN201710739338A CN107521383A CN 107521383 A CN107521383 A CN 107521383A CN 201710739338 A CN201710739338 A CN 201710739338A CN 107521383 A CN107521383 A CN 107521383A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- chute
- driver
- movable block
- fixed plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
- B60N2/062—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable transversally slidable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R21/013—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
- B60R21/0136—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to actual contact with an obstacle, e.g. to vehicle deformation, bumper displacement or bumper velocity relative to the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D24/00—Connections between vehicle body and vehicle frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/0002—Type of accident
- B60R2021/0006—Lateral collision
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Side impact movable seat vehicle provided by the invention, is related to technical field of vehicle manufacture.The side impact movable seat vehicle includes car body, seat, car door and the side-collision-prevention device that can drive seat transverse shifting, and car door is located at the both sides of car body, and the compartment of accommodating seat is provided with car body.Side-collision-prevention device includes detection sensor and driver, and detection sensor is installed on car body, for detect car body by or the impact signal that will be subject to.Driver is connected with seat, and when detection sensor detects impact signal, driver drives seat moves along the side away from impact signal.The side impact movable seat vehicle when being impacted or will be impacted, can quickly moved seat, avoid or mitigate the injury suffered by occupant.Another side impact movable seat vehicle provided by the invention, car door are provided with controlling switch, and while seat moves, car door is selectively opened or closed, to improve vehicle safety coefficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle manufacture, in particular to a kind of side impact movable seat vehicle.
Background technology
With the continuous social and economic development, the utilization rate more and more higher of vehicle, application is also more and more extensive, various types of vehicles
Industry has been enter into the build phase of explosion type, and market development prospect is become better and better.But meanwhile the quantity of traffic accident is also continuous
Increase and decrease, how to improve the security performance of vehicle turns into the focus that vehicle occupants pay close attention to.
Generally comprise and knock into the back and side crash in traffic accident.Import and domestic car more uses in terms of side impact mostly at present
Car door is reinforced, improves the intensity of doorframe.Or the method using side airbag, benz Beijing company new E level cars in 2017
On also use pilot set side airbag technology, suddenly occur side collision when, air bag can elapse driver to in-car side
10mm, to protect personal safety as far as possible.
But such structure design can only play certain protective role to driver, to in-car other staff not
There is extra safeguard measure.Moreover, the distance that this mode moves driver is also very limited, security performance need into one
Step improves.
In view of this, design and manufacture a kind of side impact movable seat vehicle, can effectively protect occupant, both protect
Driver also protects other passengers, substantially increases security performance of the vehicle in the case of side crash occurs, is current vehicle manufacture
It is badly in need of improved technical problem in technical field.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of side impact movable seat vehicle, occupant can be effectively protected, was both protected
Shield driver also protects other passengers, substantially increases security performance of the vehicle in the case of side crash occurs, reduces vehicle occupant
Injury suffered by member.
The present invention also aims to provide another side impact movable seat vehicle, the situation of side crash occurs in vehicle
Under, fast and effeciently seat integrally can significantly be moved, can both be moved in compartment, car door opening can also be controlled, will
Seat is moved to outside car door, or the top cover in seat and compartment is laterally moved to outside car body simultaneously, makes occupant is remote to hit
Evil is wounded, there is great application value.
The present invention, which improves its technical problem, to be realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of side impact movable seat vehicle provided by the invention, including car body, seat and car door, the car door are located at
The both sides of the car body, the side impact movable seat vehicle also include the side impact of the seat transverse shifting can be driven to fill
Put, the compartment for housing the seat is provided with the car body.
The side-collision-prevention device includes detection sensor and driver, and the detection sensor is installed on the car body, uses
In detect the car body by or the impact signal that will be subject to.The driver is connected with the seat, when the detection passes
Sensor detects the impact signal, and seat described in the driver drives laterally moves along the side away from the impact signal
It is dynamic.
Further, the compartment includes the top cover that is oppositely arranged and fixed plate, and the top cover, the fixed plate are and institute
It is detachably connected to state car body, is fixedly connected with the first support column between the top cover and the fixed plate, it is the top cover, described
Fixed plate, first support column, the seat can be used as an entirety to be moved simultaneously along the cross-car.
Further, the seat includes front-row seats and back seat, and the front-row seats and the back seat are equal
The side of the fixed plate is installed on, the opposite side of the fixed plate is provided with the first movable block and the second movable block；The car
Side on body close to the fixed plate is provided with the first chute and the second chute, and first movable block moves along first chute
Dynamic, second movable block moves along second chute, so that the top cover, the fixed plate, first support column, institute
State seat transverse shifting simultaneously.
Further, side of the fixed plate away from the seat is provided with the first roller and the second roller, and described first
Roller moves along first chute, and second roller moves along second chute.
Further, the top cover in the compartment is provided with the 3rd chute and the 4th chute, the front-row seats and the heel row
The 3rd movable block and the 4th movable block are equipped with above seat, the 3rd movable block moves along the 3rd chute, described
4th movable block moves along the 4th chute；The second support is fixedly connected between 3rd movable block and the fixed plate
Post, second support column is fixedly connected between the 4th movable block and the fixed plate；It is first movable block, described
Second movable block, the 3rd movable block and the 4th movable block can move simultaneously, to drive front-row seats and described
Back seat while transverse shifting.
Further, the front-row seats and the back seat are mounted on the side of the fixed plate, the fixation
The opposite side of plate is provided with the first movable block and the second movable block, and first is provided with close to the side of the fixed plate on the car body
Chute and the second chute；First movable block moves along first chute, and second movable block is along second chute
It is mobile, so that the fixed plate only drives the seat transverse shifting.
Further, chute is provided with the compartment, the under-seat is provided with sliding block, and the sliding block can be along the cunning
Groove is relative to be slided.Or the under-seat is provided with roller, the roller can slide along the chute is relative.
Further, the detection sensor is pressure sensor or shock wave transducer.The pressure sensor or institute
Shock wave transducer is stated to be installed on the car door.
Further, the side impact movable seat vehicle also includes controller, and the controller passes with the detection
Sensor is connected, and the controller is connected with the driver；The detection sensor sends the impact signal detected
To the controller, the controller controls the driver according to the impact signal.
A kind of side impact movable seat vehicle provided by the invention, including seat, car door, detection sensor, driver,
Controller and the compartment for housing the seat.The driver is connected with the seat, and the detection sensor is installed on described
Car door, the car door includes controlling switch, for controlling the opening and closing of the car door.The controller and the driver
Connection, the controller is connected with the detection sensor, the controller is connected with the controlling switch.
The detection sensor is used to detect impact signal and send the impact signal detected to the control
Device, the controller control the driver and the controlling switch according to the impact signal.
The controlling switch is opened, and the driver can drive the seat to be moved to outside the car door；Or the car
The top cover in railway carriage or compartment, the car door and the seat while transverse shifting.The controlling switch is closed, seat described in the driver drives
Chair moves in compartment, and displacement is 10mm to 220mm.
Side impact movable seat vehicle provided by the invention has the beneficial effect of the following aspects：
Side impact movable seat vehicle provided by the invention, including car body, seat, car door and can drive seat laterally move
Dynamic side-collision-prevention device.Side-collision-prevention device includes detection sensor and driver, detection sensor is installed on into car body, for examining
Measuring car body by or the impact signal that will be subject to.Driver is connected with seat, when detection sensor detects impact signal,
Driver drives seat moves along the side away from impact signal.Side crash situation is occurring for the side impact movable seat vehicle
Under, and when being impacted or will be impacted, can quickly moved seat, avoid or mitigate the injury suffered by occupant,
The security performance of vehicle is substantially increased, there is great application value.
Another side impact movable seat vehicle provided by the invention, car door are provided with controlling switch, are moved in seat
While, car door is selectively opened or closed, to improve vehicle safety coefficient.In the case where side crash occurs for vehicle, energy
Fast and effeciently seat is integrally significantly moved, can both be moved in compartment, car door opening can also be controlled, seat is moved
Move to outside car door, make occupant that there is great application value away from injury is hit.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first overall structure signal for the side impact movable seat vehicle that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the control structure composition frame chart for the side impact movable seat vehicle that the specific embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 is second integrally-built first of the side impact movable seat vehicle that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
The schematic diagram at visual angle；
Fig. 4 is second integrally-built second of the side impact movable seat vehicle that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
The schematic diagram at visual angle；
Fig. 5 is the third overall structure signal for the side impact movable seat vehicle that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
Figure；
Fig. 6 is the 4th kind of overall structure signal for the side impact movable seat vehicle that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
Figure；
Fig. 7 is a kind of specific group of the control structure for the side impact movable seat vehicle that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
Into block diagram.
Icon：100- side impact movable seat vehicles；110- car bodies；111- compartments；113- chutes；1131- first is slided
Groove；The chutes of 1133- second；The movable blocks of 1135- first；The movable blocks of 1137- second；130- seats；131- front-row seats；After 133-
Arrange seat；140- fixed plates；141- top covers；The chutes of 1411- the 3rd；The chutes of 1413- the 4th；The movable blocks of 1415- the 3rd；1417-
4th movable block；The support columns of 145- first；The support columns of 143- second；150- detection sensors；151- car doors；1511- controls are opened
Close；153- pressure sensors；155- shock wave transducers；160- drivers；The motors of 161- first；The motors of 163- second；170-
Controller.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " on ", " under " are base
In orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or product of the present invention using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, or
Person is the orientation or position relationship that those skilled in the art usually understand, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description,
Rather than instruction or imply signified equipment or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because
This is not considered as limiting the invention.
" first ", " second " etc. of the present invention, is used only for being distinguish between in description, not special implication.
In the description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ",
" installation " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can be
It is joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition
Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Fig. 1 is that the first overall structure for the side impact movable seat vehicle 100 that the specific embodiment of the invention provides is shown
It is intended to, Fig. 2 is the control structure composition frame chart for the side impact movable seat vehicle 100 that the specific embodiment of the invention provides, please
Referring to Figures 1 and 2.
A kind of side impact movable seat vehicle 100 that the present embodiment provides, including car body 110, seat 130 and car door
151, car door 151 is located at the both sides of car body 110, and side impact movable seat vehicle 100 also includes seat 130 can be driven laterally to move
Dynamic side-collision-prevention device, the interior compartment 111 for being provided with accommodating seat 130 of car body 110.It is easily understood that side crash is i.e. from car door 151
Toward the collision in compartment 111, transverse shifting also refers to toward the movement in the direction of car door 151 in compartment 111, i.e., along the width of vehicle for side
Movement on direction.
Side-collision-prevention device includes detection sensor 150, driver 160 and controller 170, and detection sensor 150 is installed on
Car body 110, for detect car body 110 by or the impact signal that will be subject to.Driver 160 is connected with seat 130, works as detection
Sensor 150 detects impact signal, and driver 160 drives seat 130 along the side transverse shifting away from impact signal.
Controller 170 is connected with detection sensor 150, and controller 170 is connected with driver 160.Detection sensor 150 will
The impact signal detected sends to controller 170, controller 170 and controls driver 160 according to impact signal.
Specifically, compartment 111, which includes the top cover 141 being oppositely arranged and fixed plate 140, seat 130, includes front-row seats 131
With back seat 133.The top cover 141 in compartment 111, fixed plate 140 are detachably connected with car body 110, and top cover 141 is with fixing
The first support column 145 is fixedly connected between plate 140.Alternatively, front-row seats 131 are mounted on fixing with back seat 133
The side of plate 140, the opposite side of fixed plate 140 are provided with the first movable block 1135 and the second movable block 1137, the first movable block
1135 move along the first chute 1131, and the second movable block 1137 moves along the second chute 1133.When vehicle is by lateral impact,
First movable block 1135 and the second movable block 1137 are simultaneously mobile, top cover 141, fixed plate 140, the first support column 145, front row seat
Chair 131 and back seat 133 can make an entirety, realize simultaneously along the transverse shifting of car body 110.Such move mode, it is horizontal
It is infinitely great to displacement, be advantageous to the treatment to in-car the wounded, facilitate medical personnel that the wounded are transitioned off into compartment
111, for treatment, the wounded strive for more times.
It is worth noting that, above-mentioned move mode can also be adopted in addition to using the sliding type of chute 113 and movable block
With roller roll or pulley slide etc. other move modes, such as, side of the fixed plate 140 away from seat 130 be provided with first
Roller and the second roller, the first roller move along the first chute 1131, and the second roller moves along the second chute 1133, here not
Make specific limit.
Fig. 3 is integrally-built second of the side impact movable seat vehicle 100 that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
The schematic diagram at the first visual angle, Fig. 4 are whole second of the side impact movable seat vehicle 100 that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
The schematic diagram at the second visual angle of body structure, refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
The top cover 141 in compartment 111 is provided with the 3rd chute 1411 and the 4th chute 1413, front-row seats 131 and back seat
133 top is equipped with the 3rd movable block 1415 and the 4th movable block 1417, and the 3rd movable block 1415 moves along the 3rd chute 1411
Dynamic, the 4th movable block 1417 moves along the 4th chute 1413.Is fixedly connected between 3rd movable block 1415 and fixed plate 140
Two support columns 143, are fixedly connected with the second support column 143 between the 4th movable block 1417 and fixed plate 140.When vehicle is by side
To when hitting, the first movable block 1135, the second movable block 1137, the 3rd movable block 1415 and the 4th movable block 1417 can same time shifts
It is dynamic, to drive front-row seats 131 and back seat 133 transverse shifting simultaneously.It is more flat that this move mode make it that seat 130 moves
Surely, upper and lower both direction drives simultaneously, improves bulk strength, and security performance is higher.
Fig. 5 is that the third overall structure for the side impact movable seat vehicle 100 that the specific embodiment of the invention provides is shown
It is intended to, refer to Fig. 5.
Specifically, chute 113 is provided with compartment 111, the lower section of seat 130 is provided with sliding block, and sliding block can be relative along chute 113
Slide.Or the lower section of seat 130 is provided with roller, roller can relatively move along chute 113.Chute 113, sliding block or rolling are set
Wheel be for the ease of seat 130 under the drive of driver 160, quickly and easily move.
The first way that seat 130 moves：
Seat 130 includes front-row seats 131 and back seat 133, preferably, the lower section of front-row seats 131 is provided with first
Chute 1131, the lower section of back seat 133 are provided with the second chute 1133, and front-row seats 131 are independent mobile with back seat 133.
Alternatively, the second way that seat 130 moves：
Fig. 6 is that the 4th kind of overall structure of the side impact movable seat vehicle 100 that the specific embodiment of the invention provides is shown
It is intended to, refer to Fig. 6.
Front-row seats 131 are mounted on the side of fixed plate 140, the opposite side installation of fixed plate 140 with back seat 133
There are the first movable block 1135 and the second movable block 1137, the first movable block 1135 moves along the first chute 1131, the second movable block
1137 move along the second chute 1133 so that front-row seats 131 can be used as an entirety simultaneously mobile with back seat 133.
Or can also sliding block or roller, sliding block or roller are installed be moved along chute 113 in the opposite side of fixed plate 140, certainly, and
This is not limited only to, can also be other move modes.It is horizontal along car body 110 that this move mode only has fixed plate 140 and seat 130
To movement.
Driver 160 includes motor, and motor is connected with seat 130, and driving front-row seats 131 and back seat 133 are simultaneously
It is mobile.
Fig. 7 is a kind of tool of the control structure for the side impact movable seat vehicle 100 that the specific embodiment of the invention provides
Body composition frame chart, refer to Fig. 7.
The first set-up mode of motor：
Motor includes the first motor 161 and the second motor 163, the first motor 161 is connected with front-row seats 131, drive before
Row's seat 131 moves；Second motor 163 is connected with back seat 133, drives back seat 133 to move；First motor 161 with
Second motor 163 is by a switch co- controlling.That is the first motor 161 starts simultaneously with the second motor 163, while drives front row
Seat 131 and back seat 133 move.Vehicle is ensured on the premise of side crash occurs, and in-car all personnel is at first
Between be rapidly directed away from injury.
Second of set-up mode of motor：
The quantity of motor is one, and a motor drives front-row seats 131 and the transverse shifting of back seat 133 simultaneously, saves
Go in the first set-up mode to increase the structure of synchro switch.Structure is simpler, and control is more convenient, and movement is faster.
It should be noted that the quantity of motor can also use one, while drive the movement of the first movable block 1135, second
Block 1137, the 3rd movable block 1415, the 4th movable block 1417 move, and can also use four motors, drive the first movement respectively
Block 1135, the second movable block 1137, the 3rd movable block 1415, the 4th movable block 1417 move.
Pressure sensor 153 or shock wave transducer 155 are installed on car door 151.Alternatively, detection sensor 150 is
Pressure sensor 153 or shock wave transducer 155.I.e. detection sensor 150 can be touch sensor or non-connect
Touch sensor.For example using pressure sensor 153, the one kind of pressure sensor 153 as touch sensor, work as car door
151 by impulsive force when, pressure sensor 153 detects the impulsive force and sent immediately to controller 170.Controller 170 is pre-
What a safe pressure value is first set, the pressure value obtains by test of many times, in the range of pressure values, car door 151 not by
Grievous injury, the personal safety of occupant can be protected.
If the pressure value that pressure sensor 153 detects is less than default pressure value in controller 170, show in-car
Personnel are not required to start side-collision-prevention device, now can suitably increase voice or light alarming device, remind driver careful without danger
Careful driving.If the pressure value that pressure sensor 153 detects is more than default pressure value in controller 170, show in-car
Personnel are dangerous, need to start side-collision-prevention device, and now, controller 170 controls driver 160 to start, in the present embodiment, i.e. motor
Start, drive the transverse shifting of seat 130, seat 130 moves, away from danger signal area in the lump together with the people on seat 130.
In addition, detection sensor 150 can also use shock wave transducer 155, shock wave transducer 155 is as non-contact
One kind of formula sensor, the gas shock around car body 110 or voice signal can be detected.I.e. dangerous matter sources do not strike car body also
When 110, due to impact air-flow caused by dangerous matter sources or voice signal etc., the arriving of danger and close can be prejudged in advance, in advance
Alerting drivers, strive for that more times, or driver take measures to avoid dangerous situation in advance for occupant's escape
Occur, reduce danger coefficient.
It is easily understood that sensor may be mounted at the middle part of car door 151, it is on the upper side that the middle part of car door 151 can also be arranged on
Or position on the lower side, it is not especially limited here.The quantity of sensor is also not particularly limited, can be each each on car door 151
One or two is installed, can also vehicle every side respectively installation one.When the left side of vehicle is impacted, driver 160
Seat 130 is driven to turn right movement, when the right side of vehicle is impacted, driver 160 drives seat 130 to turn left side movement.
Pressure sensor 153 and shock wave transducer 155 both can be used alone one of which, can also two kinds use simultaneously, detect
Sensor 150 can also use other similar sensors, as long as can detect in addition to the above-mentioned two class sensors enumerated
Dangerous matter sources around car body 110.
Another side impact movable seat vehicle 100 that the present embodiment provides, including seat 130, car door 151, detection
Sensor 150, driver 160 and controller 170.Driver 160 is connected with seat 130, and detection sensor 150 is installed on car door
151, car door 151 includes controlling switch 1511, for controlling the opening and closing of car door 151.Controller 170 and driver 160
Connection, controller 170 is connected with detection sensor 150, controller 170 is connected with controlling switch 1511.
Detection sensor 150 is used to detect impact signal and sends the impact signal detected to controller 170, control
Device 170 processed controls driver 160 and controlling switch 1511 according to impact signal.Controlling switch 1511 is opened, and driver 160 can band
Dynamic seat 130 is moved to outside car door 151；Or the top cover 141 in compartment 111 laterally moves to car body 110 simultaneously with seat 130
Outside.Controlling switch 1511 is closed, driver 160 drive seat 130 moved in compartment 111, displacement be 10mm extremely
220mm。
Alternatively, a dangerous pressure value can also be pre-set in controller 170, the dangerous pressure value is according to experiment
Research or analysis show that, when the pressure value that pressure sensor 153 detects is more than the dangerous pressure value, controller 170 needs to start
Controlling switch 1511, car door 151 is opened, and seat 130 is moved quickly to outside car door 151, make occupant remote as much as possible
From dangerous matter sources.If the pressure value that pressure sensor 153 detects is less than or waited with the dangerous pressure value, controller 170 can select
Do not start controlling switch 1511 to selecting property, be not required to open car door 151, and seat 130 is moved rapidly in compartment 111, to the greatest extent may be used
Energy ground makes occupant away from dangerous matter sources.In the case that car door 151 is not opened, the lateral distance of seat 130 in compartment 111
For 10mm to 220mm, occupant can be effectively protected, reduces and hits injury.Greatly hit if meeting with, car door 151 is opened, seat
The distance of the transverse shifting of chair 130 is then infinitely great, and this escapes for critical juncture occupant or treatment in time is with extremely important
Meaning, probability of surviving greatly improves.
In summary, side impact movable seat vehicle 100 provided by the invention has the beneficial effect of the following aspects
Fruit：
Side impact movable seat vehicle 100 provided by the invention, it can be taken corresponding when side crash danger occurs for vehicle
Measure makes the transverse shifting relatively large distance of seat 130, driver can be allowed to know the generation of dangerous situation in advance, to greatest extent far
From dangerous matter sources, reduce and avoid occupant from coming to harm.Moreover, the side impact movable seat vehicle 100 is by side crash
Critical moment, seat 130 can be moved to outside car door 151, or the top cover 141 in compartment 111 is moved to simultaneously with seat 130
Outside car body 110.When controlling switch 1511 is opened, the distance that seat 130 is displaced sideways is infinitely great, and increase is in-car to greatest extent
The escape probability of personnel, safety coefficient greatly improve.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various changes, combination and change.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, made
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of side impact movable seat vehicle, including car body, seat and car door, the car door is located at the two of the car body
Side, it is characterised in that the side impact movable seat vehicle also includes the side impact of the seat transverse shifting can be driven to fill
Put, the compartment for housing the seat is provided with the car body；
The side-collision-prevention device includes detection sensor and driver, and the detection sensor is installed on the car body, for examining
Survey the car body by or the impact signal that will be subject to；The driver is connected with the seat, when the detection sensor
The impact signal is detected, side transverse shifting of the seat described in the driver drives along the remote impact signal.
2. side impact movable seat vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compartment includes being oppositely arranged
Top cover and fixed plate, the top cover, the fixed plate are detachably connected with the car body, the top cover and the fixation
The first support column is fixedly connected between plate, the top cover, the fixed plate, first support column, the seat can be made
Moved simultaneously along the cross-car for an entirety.
3. side impact movable seat vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the seat includes front-row seats
And back seat, the front-row seats and the back seat are mounted on the side of the fixed plate, the fixed plate it is another
Side is provided with the first movable block and the second movable block；On the car body close to the fixed plate side be provided with the first chute and
Second chute, first movable block move along first chute, and second movable block moves along second chute, with
Make the top cover, the fixed plate, first support column, the seat transverse shifting simultaneously.
4. side impact movable seat vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fixed plate is away from the seat
The side of chair is provided with the first roller and the second roller, and first roller moves along first chute, the second roller edge
The second chute movement.
5. side impact movable seat vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the top cover in the compartment is provided with the
The 3rd movable block and the 4th movement are equipped with above three chutes and the 4th chute, the front-row seats and the back seat
Block, the 3rd movable block move along the 3rd chute, and the 4th movable block moves along the 4th chute；Described 3rd
The second support column is fixedly connected between movable block and the fixed plate, it is fixed between the 4th movable block and the fixed plate
It is connected with second support column；First movable block, second movable block, the 3rd movable block and the described 4th move
Motion block can move simultaneously, to drive the front-row seats and the back seat transverse shifting simultaneously.
6. side impact movable seat vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the front-row seats and it is described after
Row's seat is mounted on the side of the fixed plate, and the opposite side of the fixed plate is provided with the first movable block and the second movement
Block, the side on the car body close to the fixed plate are provided with the first chute and the second chute；First movable block is described in
First chute moves, and second movable block moves along second chute, so that the fixed plate only drives the seat horizontal
To movement.
7. side impact movable seat vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that chute is provided with the compartment,
The under-seat is provided with sliding block, and the sliding block can slide along the chute is relative；Or the under-seat is provided with rolling
Wheel, the roller can slide along the chute is relative.
8. side impact movable seat vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the detection sensor is pressure
Sensor or shock wave transducer；The pressure sensor or the shock wave transducer are installed on the car door.
9. side impact movable seat vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side impact movable seat
Vehicle also includes controller, and the controller is connected with the detection sensor, and the controller is connected with the driver；Institute
State detection sensor to send the impact signal detected to the controller, the controller is according to the impact signal
Control the driver.
10. a kind of side impact movable seat vehicle, it is characterised in that including seat, car door, detection sensor, driver, control
Device processed and the compartment for housing the seat；The driver is connected with the seat, and the detection sensor is installed on the car
Door, the car door includes controlling switch, for controlling the opening and closing of the car door；The controller connects with the driver
Connect, the controller is connected with the detection sensor, the controller is connected with the controlling switch；
The detection sensor is used to detect impact signal and send the impact signal detected to the controller,
The controller controls the driver and the controlling switch according to the impact signal；
The controlling switch is opened, and the driver can drive the seat to be moved to outside the car door；Or the compartment
Top cover, the car door and the seat while transverse shifting；The controlling switch is closed, and seat described in the driver drives exists
Moved in compartment, displacement is 10mm to 220mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710739338.2A CN107521383B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Side-impact-proof movable seat vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710739338.2A CN107521383B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Side-impact-proof movable seat vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107521383A true CN107521383A (en) | 2017-12-29 |
| CN107521383B CN107521383B (en) | 2020-08-18 |
Family
ID=60682110
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710739338.2A Active CN107521383B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Side-impact-proof movable seat vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107521383B (en) |
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|---|---|
| CN107521383B (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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