CN107509442A - Sweet potato rolls up seedling machine - Google Patents
Sweet potato rolls up seedling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107509442A CN107509442A CN201610417869.5A CN201610417869A CN107509442A CN 107509442 A CN107509442 A CN 107509442A CN 201610417869 A CN201610417869 A CN 201610417869A CN 107509442 A CN107509442 A CN 107509442A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- frame
- sweet potato
- axle
- drawbar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D23/00—Topping machines
- A01D23/02—Topping machines cutting the tops before being lifted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D23/00—Topping machines
- A01D23/02—Topping machines cutting the tops before being lifted
- A01D2023/026—Devices with movable knives for topping, e.g. rotatable cutting disks
- A01D2023/028—Cutters rotating around a shaft forming a cutting rotor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sweet potato to roll up seedling machine, it is desirable to provide and it is a kind of simple in construction, it is easy to operate, sweet potato seedling vine can be rolled up from ground to the sweet potato at the edge of a field and roll up seedling machine.It by frame 1, hitch frame 2, gear-box 4, fly cutter axle 5, protective cover 8, choose seedling fork 9, support wheel 10, drawbar 11, volume seedling axle 12 and form.The front end of frame 1 is mounted with hitch frame 2, and middle part is mounted with gear-box 4 in frame 1, and its underpart has been transversely mounted fly cutter axle 5, its upper back is then mounted with protective cover 8, its rear lower is mounted with that choosing seedling pitches 9 and support wheel 10, and its rear end is mounted with drawbar 11, and the middle and lower part of drawbar 11 is mounted with to roll up seedling axle 12.Present invention is mainly used for remove seedling, volume seedling and receipts seedling before sweet potato rewarding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention, which relates to, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, especially sweet potato seedling vine can be rolled up from ground to the sweet potato at the edge of a field and roll up seedling machine.
Background technology
At present, people are when harvesting sweet potato, it is necessary to and sweet potato seedling vine is sliced off and ricked first, it is crisscross when meeting that potato seedling is long or growing way is prosperous, especially wasted time and energy when manually cutting seedling.Though have in recent years it is various beat seedling, kill seedling etc. except seedling machinery listing, elimination effect is not thorough, largely effects on mechanical harvest sweet potato, and wastes loss potato seedling and can not utilize and use animal feeding-stuff as.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：The defects of overcoming prior art and deficiency, there is provided it is a kind of simple in construction, it is easy to operate, sweet potato seedling vine can be rolled up from ground to the sweet potato at the edge of a field and roll up seedling machine.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of sweet potato rolls up seedling machine, mainly by frame, hitch frame, gear-box, fly cutter axle, protective cover, choose seedling fork, support wheel, drawbar and roll up the critical pieces such as seedling axle and form.Frame front end is mounted with hitch frame, and middle part is mounted with gear-box in frame, and frame lower has been transversely mounted fly cutter axle, protective cover is mounted with above fly cutter axle, is then mounted with to choose seedling fork below fly cutter axle, support wheel is there is also mounted below frame, frame rear portion is mounted with drawbar, is mounted with to roll up seedling axle in the middle part of drawbar。
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is texture edge figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 front elevation.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the present invention by frame 1, hitch frame 2, gear-box 4, fly cutter axle 5, protective cover 8, choose the critical pieces such as seedling fork 9, support wheel 10, drawbar 11, volume seedling axle 12 and form.
Specifically：The front end of frame 1 is mounted with hitch frame 2, the rear portion of hitch frame 2 is mounted with pull bar 3, and gear-box 4 is arranged on the upper middle part of frame 1, and the lower, transverse of frame 1 is mounted with fly cutter axle 5, several fly cuttves 6 are mounted with fly cutter axle 5, fly cutter axle 5 is connected by chain 7 with the output shaft of gear-box 4.The upper back of frame 1 is mounted with protective cover 8, the rear lower of frame 1 is mounted with to choose seedling fork 9 and support wheel 10, the rear portion of frame 1 is mounted with drawbar 11, the middle and lower part of drawbar 11 is provided with axis hole 15 and bearing bracket stand 16, roll up in the inner insertion axis hole 15 of seedling axle 12, outer end is then inserted in bearing bracket stand 16, and volume seedling pawl 13 is arranged on volume seedling axle 12, and the rear end of drawbar 11 is fixed by cross bar 14.
Using the present invention, hitch frame 2 is arranged on the suspension arrangement of four-wheel tractor, tractor be connected with gear-box 4 first by Cardan shaft.When tractor, which rides sweet potato ridge, to advance, tractor dynamic power drives gear-box 4 to work by power transmission shaft, the power output shaft of gear-box 4 drives fly cutter axle 5 and fly cutter 6 to rotate by chain 7, the fly cutter 6 of rotation just kills seedling at the top of potato ridge at a high speed, seedling fork 9 is chosen then to be close to the domatic advance in ridge in sweet potato root both sides and provoke potato seedling, the potato seedling provoked, which hits fly cutter 6 and is truncated, to kill broken, and protective cover 8 then covers the broken seedling smashed and do not flown disorderly.The root of sweet potato seedling vine is truncated smash after, its stage casing and afterbody are additionally attached to together, be just advanced by nature rotation volume seedling axle 12 and volume seedling pawl 13 winding roll and volume together with.The present invention with tractor constantly work when, the sweet potato seedling rolled on volume seedling axle 12 is increasing.When reaching the edge of a field or Man Tuanhou, the volume outer end of seedling axle 12 is unloaded from bearing bracket stand 16, firmly outwards pulled, special volume seedling pawl 13 is then natural to be embraced to volume seedling axle 12 and smoothly extracted beneficial to volume seedling axle 12.Then cross bar 14 is started upwards together with drawbar 11.Remove it is preceding for another example after seedling group load volume seedling axle 12, separately roll up the continuation operation that seedling pawl 13 goes round and begins again.When running into different plot and different potato ridge height, adjustable support wheel 10 and make fly cutter 6 away from ridge top be in ideal height.Both potato wedge can't be hindered, and can makes sweet potato root is completely cut off to kill broken and be beneficial to subsequent volume seedling operation.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of sweet potato rolls up seedling machine, mainly by frame（1）, gear-box（4）, fly cutter axle（5）, drawbar（11）With volume seedling axle（12）Composition；It is characterized in that：Described frame（1）Front end is provided with hitch frame（2）, frame（1）Front upper part be mounted with gear-box（4）, frame（1）Bottom be mounted with fly cutter axle（5）, frame（1）Rear end be mounted with drawbar（11）, drawbar（11）Middle and lower part is mounted with to roll up seedling axle（12）.
2. sweet potato according to claim 1 rolls up seedling machine, it is characterised in that：Described hitch frame（2）There is pull bar at rear portion（3）With protective cover（8）It is connected, protective cover（8）Installed in fly cutter axle（5）The frame of top（1）On, choose seedling fork（9）And support wheel（10）Installed in frame（1）Bottom.
3. sweet potato according to claim 1 rolls up seedling machine, it is characterised in that：Described fly cutter axle（5）On some fly cuttves are installed（6）, it passes through chain（7）With gear-box（4）Power output shaft be connected.
4. sweet potato according to claim 1 rolls up seedling machine, it is characterised in that：Described drawbar（11）Middle and lower part is provided with axis hole（15）And bearing bracket stand（16）, its rear end is mounted with cross bar（14）.
5. sweet potato according to claim 1 rolls up seedling machine, it is characterised in that：Described volume seedling axle（12）Middle part is mounted with some volume seedling pawls（13）, its inner insertion axis hole（15）Interior, outer end is then fixed on bearing bracket stand（16）It is interior.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610417869.5A CN107509442A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Sweet potato rolls up seedling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610417869.5A CN107509442A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Sweet potato rolls up seedling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107509442A true CN107509442A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60720254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610417869.5A Pending CN107509442A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Sweet potato rolls up seedling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107509442A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107960190A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-04-27 | 山东农业大学 | The intelligent self-propelled broken climing machine of sweet potato |
| CN114041349A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-02-15 | 山东农业大学 | Sweet potato vine recovery machine and recovery method |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2343748Y (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 1999-10-20 | 东北农业大学 | Film rolling machine |
| CN200944753Y (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2007-09-12 | 李宗杰 | Excavator for peanuts |
| CN201919338U (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-08-10 | 崔祥联 | Sweet potato seedling cleaning machine |
| RU2477943C1 (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-03-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный аграрный университет" | Combined top-gathering machine |
| CN103814686A (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2014-05-28 | 山东理工大学 | Eccentric cam gear rod-shaped disk cutter type sweet potato vine harvester |
| CN104067760A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-01 | 甘肃省农业机械化技术推广总站 | Collection-type potato stalk cutting machine |
| CN203896734U (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-10-29 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Sweet potato stem shredder |
| CN204069750U (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2015-01-07 | 滕州金薯王农业机械研制有限公司 | Potato class hand-held kills seedling machine |
-
2016
- 2016-06-15 CN CN201610417869.5A patent/CN107509442A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2343748Y (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 1999-10-20 | 东北农业大学 | Film rolling machine |
| CN200944753Y (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2007-09-12 | 李宗杰 | Excavator for peanuts |
| CN201919338U (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2011-08-10 | 崔祥联 | Sweet potato seedling cleaning machine |
| RU2477943C1 (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-03-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Санкт-Петербургский государственный аграрный университет" | Combined top-gathering machine |
| CN104067760A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-01 | 甘肃省农业机械化技术推广总站 | Collection-type potato stalk cutting machine |
| CN103814686A (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2014-05-28 | 山东理工大学 | Eccentric cam gear rod-shaped disk cutter type sweet potato vine harvester |
| CN203896734U (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-10-29 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Sweet potato stem shredder |
| CN204069750U (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2015-01-07 | 滕州金薯王农业机械研制有限公司 | Potato class hand-held kills seedling machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107960190A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-04-27 | 山东农业大学 | The intelligent self-propelled broken climing machine of sweet potato |
| CN107960190B (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2023-09-22 | 山东农业大学 | Intelligent self-propelled sweet potato vine breaker |
| CN114041349A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-02-15 | 山东农业大学 | Sweet potato vine recovery machine and recovery method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171226 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |