CN204259450U - Straw cutting apparatus - Google Patents
Straw cutting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204259450U CN204259450U CN201420665800.0U CN201420665800U CN204259450U CN 204259450 U CN204259450 U CN 204259450U CN 201420665800 U CN201420665800 U CN 201420665800U CN 204259450 U CN204259450 U CN 204259450U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flail knife
- knife
- cutter shaft
- frame
- flail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of straw cutting apparatus, comprise frame, the front top of frame is provided with the hitch frame for being connected with traction agricultural machinery, and frame is rotatably connected to cutter shaft, cutter shaft is hinged with some flail knives, described flail knife is two classes is integrated flail knife and combined type flail knife respectively; Described integrated flail knife comprises for cutting with scissors with cutter shaft the handle of a knife that fills and being connected on handle of a knife and being parallel to the horizontal blade that cutter shaft arranges; Described combined type flail knife comprises three perpendicular to cutter shaft and spaced straight knife sheet, has at least the outer end of a slice to be provided with kink in three straight knife sheets; The top of frame is connected with the power transmission shaft for being connected with the power take-off power of traction agricultural machinery, and the driving-chain that described power transmission shaft consists of belt and belt pulley is connected with cutter shaft power.This mechanism is simple, and its uses not only can bring reduction labour intensity, the beneficial effect of raising corn stubble elimination efficiency, and indirect belt can also improve the beneficial effect of soil organic matter content.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of straw cutting apparatus.
Background technology
After harvest corn, the major part of maize straw also cleaned fall.But the root of corn and exposed segment stalk on the ground and root stubble portion still in the fields, affect the ploughing and weeding in soil and follow-up plantation.Current method is manually removed by root stubble before ploughing, or artificial removing after ploughing.Artificial removing not only efficiency is low, and labour intensity is large, therefore, is necessary that very much designing one can be connected on the agricultural machinery such as tractor, the machinery that corn stubble can be shredded under the traction of tractor.The utility model is made based on above-mentioned thought just.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of straw cutting apparatus that corn stubble can be shredded.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of straw cutting apparatus of following structure, comprise frame, its design feature is that the front top of frame is provided with the hitch frame for being connected with traction agricultural machinery, frame is rotatably connected to cutter shaft, cutter shaft is hinged with some flail knives, described flail knife is divided into two classes to be integrated flail knife and combined type flail knife respectively; Described integrated flail knife comprises for cutting with scissors with cutter shaft the handle of a knife that fills and being connected on handle of a knife and being parallel to the horizontal blade that cutter shaft arranges; Described combined type flail knife comprises three perpendicular to cutter shaft and spaced straight knife sheet, has at least the outer end of a slice to be provided with kink in three straight knife sheets; The top of frame is connected with the power transmission shaft for being connected with the power take-off power of traction agricultural machinery, and the driving-chain that described power transmission shaft consists of belt and belt pulley is connected with cutter shaft power.
Described frame is the bell-type frame of the bottom opening be made up of arc roof and end walls.
Described flail knife is all connected with cutter shaft by tool rest, and tool rest is fixed with bearing pin, and described flail knife hinge is contained on bearing pin, the quantity one_to_one corresponding of described flail knife quantity and tool rest; Multiple tool rest is arranged into multiple row along the circumferencial direction of cutter shaft, thus on cutter shaft, form multiple row flail knife.
Flail knife kind in described multiple row flail knife on same row is identical, and the flail knife kind of adjacent two row is different.
Flail knife in described multiple row flail knife on arbitrary row is by integrated flail knife and combined type flail knife composition, and integrated flail knife and combined type flail knife interval are arranged.
The first belt pulley for being connected with the power take-off power of traction agricultural machinery is equipped with in described power transmission shaft one end, the power transmission shaft other end is equipped with uses the second belt pulley, the 3rd belt pulley cutter shaft is equipped with, second belt pulley is connected by belt with the 3rd belt pulley, is provided with and can makes the second belt pulley and the clutch that power transmission shaft power engages or power disconnects in the second belt pulley.
The both sides, rear portion of described frame are respectively connected with roller seat, and roller seat is rotatably connected to pack roller.
The front bottom of described frame is connected with catch axle, catch axle is coated with the catch that multi-disc can swing around it.
Occupation mode of the present utility model is as follows: be connected with tractor by hitch frame by straw cutting apparatus, first belt pulley is connected with the driving pulley in tractor motive power output shaft by belt, operation can be carried out by tractor-drawn after connection, straw cutting apparatus is with in tractor moving process, its cutter shaft rapidly rotates, corn stubble just can shred by the flail knife on cutter shaft, the corn stubble of chopping does not only affect cultivates, but also can organic manure be formed after rotting, thus the organic matter added in soil, very favourable to the growth of crops.
The utility model structure is simple, and its uses not only can bring reduction labour intensity, the beneficial effect of raising corn stubble elimination efficiency, and indirect belt can also improve the beneficial effect of soil organic matter content.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the syndeton schematic diagram of flail knife and cutter shaft.
Embodiment
Straw cutting apparatus as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises frame 1, and described frame 1 is the bell-type frame of the bottom opening be made up of arc roof and end walls.The front top of frame 1 is provided with the hitch frame 7 for being connected with traction agricultural machinery (as tractor), frame 1 end walls is rotatably connected to cutter shaft 2, cutter shaft 2 is connected with multiple tool rest 4, each tool rest 4 is all hinged with flail knife, the power transmission shaft 3 for being connected with the power take-off power of traction agricultural machinery is equipped with at the top of frame 1, the first belt pulley 11 for being connected with the power take-off power of traction agricultural machinery is equipped with in power transmission shaft 3 one end, power transmission shaft 3 other end is equipped with the second belt pulley 12, the 3rd belt pulley 13 cutter shaft 2 is equipped with, second belt pulley 12 is connected by belt with the 3rd belt pulley 13, be provided with in second belt pulley 12 and can make the second belt pulley 12 and the clutch 14 that power transmission shaft 3 power engages or power disconnects.The front bottom of described frame 1 is connected with catch axle 8, catch axle 8 is coated with the catch 9 that multi-disc can swing around it, during operation, soil block or root stubble fragment can take up by the flail knife of high-speed rotation and dish out in bottom before frame 1, thus wound operator, and the effect of catch 9 is just to prevent soil block or root stubble fragment bottom before frame 1 from flying out, wound in order to avoid cause.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, flail knife used of the present utility model is divided into two kinds, and one is integrated flail knife, and another kind is combined type flail knife.Integrated flail knife comprises handle of a knife 15 and to be connected on handle of a knife 15 and to be parallel to the horizontal blade 16 that cutter shaft 2 arranges; Integrated flail knife is contained on the bearing pin 17 affixed with tool rest 4 by handle of a knife 15 hinge.Combined type flail knife comprises three perpendicular to cutter shaft 2 and has at least the outer end of a slice to be provided with kink 19 in spaced straight knife sheet 18, three straight knife sheets; The two panels straight knife sheet for both sides shown in figure is provided with kink 19, and three straight knife sheets 18 all cut with scissors and are contained on the bearing pin 17 affixed with tool rest 4, are provided with spacer 20 between adjacent knife blades.
As shown in Figure 1, multiple tool rest 4 is arranged into multiple row along the circumferencial direction of cutter shaft 2, thus forms multiple row flail knife on cutter shaft 2.Flail knife kind in multiple row flail knife on same row is identical, namely only can adopt integrated flail knife, also can only adopt combined type flail knife, but the flail knife kind on adjacent two row should be different.Also following arrangement can be adopted: the flail knife in multiple row flail knife on arbitrary row is by integrated flail knife and combined type flail knife composition, and integrated flail knife and combined type flail knife interval are arranged, and the flail knife kind namely in same column on adjacent tool rest 4 is different.
Claims (8)
1. a straw cutting apparatus, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that frame (1) front top is provided with the hitch frame (7) for being connected with traction agricultural machinery, frame (1) is rotatably connected to cutter shaft (2), (2) are hinged with some flail knives with cutter shaft, and described flail knife is divided into two classes to be integrated flail knife and combined type flail knife respectively; Described integrated flail knife comprises for cutting with scissors with cutter shaft (2) handle of a knife that fills and being connected on handle of a knife and being parallel to the horizontal blade that cutter shaft (2) arranges; Described combined type flail knife comprises three perpendicular to cutter shaft (2) and spaced straight knife sheet, has at least the outer end of a slice to be provided with kink in three straight knife sheets; The top of frame (1) is connected with the power transmission shaft (3) for being connected with the power take-off power of traction agricultural machinery, and the driving-chain that described power transmission shaft (3) consists of belt and belt pulley is connected with cutter shaft (2) power.
2. straw cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described frame (1) is the bell-type frame of the bottom opening be made up of arc roof and end walls.
3. straw cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described flail knife is all connected with cutter shaft (2) by tool rest (4), (4) are fixed with bearing pin to tool rest, and described flail knife hinge is contained on bearing pin, the quantity one_to_one corresponding of described flail knife quantity and tool rest (4); Multiple tool rest (4) is arranged into multiple row along the circumferencial direction of cutter shaft (2), thus at cutter shaft (2) upper formation multiple row flail knife.
4. straw cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that the flail knife kind in described multiple row flail knife on same row is identical, and the flail knife kind of adjacent two row is different.
5. straw cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that the flail knife in described multiple row flail knife on arbitrary row forms by integrated flail knife and combined type flail knife, integrated flail knife and combined type flail knife interval are arranged.
6. straw cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the first belt pulley for being connected with the power take-off power of traction agricultural machinery is equipped with in described power transmission shaft (3) one end, power transmission shaft (3) other end is equipped with uses the second belt pulley, the 3rd belt pulley cutter shaft (2) is equipped with, second belt pulley is connected by belt with the 3rd belt pulley, is provided with and can makes the second belt pulley and the clutch that power transmission shaft (3) power engages or power disconnects in the second belt pulley.
7. the straw cutting apparatus as described in claim arbitrary in claim 1-6, is characterized in that the both sides, rear portion of described frame (1) are respectively connected with roller seat (5), roller seat (5) is rotatably connected to pack roller (6).
8. straw cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that the front bottom of described frame (1) is connected with catch axle (8), catch axle (8) is coated with the catch (9) that multi-disc can swing around it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420665800.0U CN204259450U (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Straw cutting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420665800.0U CN204259450U (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Straw cutting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204259450U true CN204259450U (en) | 2015-04-15 |
Family
ID=52794367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420665800.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204259450U (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Straw cutting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204259450U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105230156A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-13 | 李健 | Machine for removing soil on paddy rice roots |
-
2014
- 2014-11-10 CN CN201420665800.0U patent/CN204259450U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105230156A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-13 | 李健 | Machine for removing soil on paddy rice roots |
| CN105230156B (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2018-11-09 | 李健 | A kind of rice root stubble soil stripping machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150415 Termination date: 20161110 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |