CN107496105A - A kind of care bed for being easy to bunk bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of care bed for being easy to bunk bed, by the way that the height of the bed board of care bed is designed as into height adjustable, the shin support panel of bed board, thigh support plate and backboard are designed to adjustable angle, the tailstock of care bed is designed to facilitate to the Open architecture of patient's bunk bed, so as to provide a kind of care bed that patient can be facilitated to go to bed and leave the bed.The care bed of the present invention can give the patient of legs and feet inconvenience to provide facility, facilitate with the help of patient oneself or nurse care bed up and down, have the advantages that structure advantages of simple, more, safe and reliable, convenient and strength-saving using function.

Description

Nursing bed for getting on and off the bed

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing beds, in particular to a nursing bed which is convenient for getting on and off the bed.

Background technique

The nursing bed is used for the treatment and rehabilitation nursing of the patients in the hospital or the elderly in the nursing home. With the development of the economy, nursing beds have also entered the families of ordinary people, becoming a new choice for home care, which can effectively reduce the burden on nursing staff.

The functions of nursing beds are increasing day by day, from the simple bed function, to later adding guardrails and dining tables; and later adding stool holes and wheels, resulting in many multi-functions integrating multiple functions. The nursing bed has greatly improved the level of rehabilitation nursing for patients and provided great convenience for nursing staff. Therefore, nursing products with simple operation and powerful functions are becoming more and more popular. But the nursing beds on the market now need crutches or wheelchairs for people with inconvenient legs and feet to get out of bed. All very difficult. It is very painful for the patient to get on and off the nursing bed or to be assisted by the nursing staff to get on and off the nursing bed, and it is prone to accidents.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention designs the height of the bed board of the nursing bed as height-adjustable, designs the calf support board, the thigh support board and the back board of the bed board to be adjustable in angle, and designs the bed end of the nursing bed to be convenient. The open structure allows patients to get on and off the bed, thereby providing a nursing bed that is convenient for patients to get on and off the bed.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a nursing bed that is convenient for getting on and off the bed, including a left bed beam, a right bed beam, a left bed post, a right bed post, a movable bed board, a headboard, and a left bed beam. One end of the bed is fixed on the left bed post, the other end is fixed on the headboard, one end of the right bed beam is fixed on the right bed post, the other end is fixed on the headboard, and the movable bed board is installed on the left bed beam and the right bed beam Among them, the movable bed board includes a calf support board, a thigh support board, a seat board and a back board connected in sequence, wherein the left and right sides of the seat board are respectively fixed on the left bed beam and the right bed beam, and the thigh support board One side of the backboard is hinged on the seat board, the other side is hinged on the calf support board, the front of the backboard is hinged on the seat board, the back of the seat board is fixedly connected with the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, the back of the backboard The first telescopic motor is hinged, the telescopic rod of the first telescopic motor is hinged on the first connecting piece, the second connecting piece is hinged on the second telescopic motor, the telescopic rod of the second telescopic motor is hinged on the back of the thigh support board, the backrest board Below is provided with mounting frame, and the two ends of mounting frame are respectively fixed on the left bed beam and the right bed beam, and the 3rd telescopic motor is hinged on the mounting frame, and the telescoping rod of the 3rd telescopic motor is hinged on the back side of shank support plate.

Lifting rod one is installed inside the left bed end post. The upper end of lifting rod one is fixed inside the left bed end post. Universal wheels are installed, and the inside of the right bed end post is installed with the lifting rod 2, the upper end of the lifting rod 2 is fixed inside the right bed end post, and the lower end is driven by the drive device 2 to protrude from the bottom of the right bed end post and can lift the right bed end post , the lower end of the lifting rod two is equipped with universal wheels, the headboard is installed on the lifting base, the lifting base includes a base beam, the bottom of the base beam is equipped with universal wheels, a lifting motor is installed on the base beam, and the lifting motor The telescopic rod fixedly connects the headboard, and the lifting motor drives the telescopic rod to jack up the headboard, and the first driving device, the second driving device, and the lifting motor are controlled by the controller.

A plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to the crossbeam of the base, and the headboard of the bed is provided with guide rails matched with the guide rods, and the guide rods can be movably extended into the guide rails.

There are several railings between the left bed post and the headboard. One end of the railing is detachably fixed on the left bed post, and the other end is detachably fixed on the bedside frame. There is a railing between the right bed post and the headboard. Several railings, one end of the railing is detachably fixed on the left bed post, and the other end is detachably fixed on the headboard.

A support rod is fixedly connected between the left bed beam and the right bed beam, and the backboard and the seat board are supported by the support rod after being in the same plane, and the support rod is close to the headboard.

Handrails are installed on the left bed post and the right bed post, wherein the handrails on the left bed post include horizontal handrails and vertical handrails. On the inner side, the armrest on the right bed end post has the same structure as that on the left bed end post and is arranged symmetrically.

Horizontal and vertical armrests are integrally formed.

A detachable baffle is installed between the left and right bedposts.

The left bed end post and the right bed end post are square columns, and the two opposite sides of the left bed end post and the right bed end post are respectively provided with several positioning slots, the positioning slots are elongated and the length direction is a vertical direction, the upper end of the positioning slot is in line with the The inner side of the left bed post or the right bed post communicates to form an opening, and the both sides of the baffle plate are respectively provided with some positioning pins, the positioning pins correspond to the positioning grooves, and the positioning pins can slide into the positioning grooves from the opening.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the nursing bed of the present invention can provide convenience for patients with inconvenient legs and feet, and is convenient for patients to get on and off the nursing bed with the help of nurses.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the state structure when the movable bed board of the nursing bed of the present invention is supported;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the nursing bed when there is no guardrail and the movable bed board is in a flat state;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the nursing bed without a guardrail and when the movable bed board is supported;

Fig. 4 is the bottom view of left bed post and right bed post;

Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a left bed post and a right bed post;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the headboard and the lifting base.

detailed description

The present invention will be further described now in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figure 1-6, a nursing bed for getting on and off the bed, including left bed beam 1, right bed beam 2, left bed end post 3, right bed end post 4, movable bed board, bedside frame 5, left bed beam One end of 1 is fixed on the left bed end post 3, the other end is fixed on the head frame 5, one end of the right bed beam 2 is fixed on the right bed end post 4, the other end is fixed on the head frame 5, and the movable bed board is installed on the left Between the bed beam 1 and the right bed beam 2, the movable bed board includes a calf support board 6, a thigh support board 7, a seat board 8 and a back board 9 connected in sequence, wherein the left and right sides of the seat board 8 are respectively fixed On the left bed beam 1 and the right bed beam 2, one side of the thigh support plate 7 is hinged on the seat plate 8, the other side is hinged with the calf support plate 6, and the front of the backrest plate 9 is hinged on the seat plate 8. The back side of the plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first connecting piece 10 and a second connecting piece 11, and the back side of the backboard 9 is hinged with a first telescopic motor 12, and the telescopic rod of the first telescopic motor 12 is hinged on the first connecting piece 10. The second connecting piece 11 is hinged with a second telescopic motor 13, and the telescopic rod of the second telescopic motor 13 is hinged on the back of the thigh support plate 7, and the backrest board 9 below is provided with a mounting frame 14, and the two ends of the mounting frame 14 are respectively fixed on On the left bed beam 1 and the right bed beam 2, the third telescopic motor 15 is hinged on the mounting bracket 14, and the telescopic rod of the third telescopic motor 15 is hinged on the back side of the calf support plate 6. Through the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod of the third telescopic motor 15, the calf support plate 6 is controlled to turn down at a certain angle or recover and maintain a flat state; Angle or restore and keep the flat state; through the telescopic movement of the first telescopic motor 12 telescopic rods, control the backrest board 9 to turn upwards at a certain angle or restore and keep the flat state. Patients with inconvenient legs and feet lie on the movable bed board in a flat state. By coordinating and controlling the work of the telescopic motors, the various parts of the movable bed board are adjusted, so that the calf support board 6 is turned downward at a certain angle, the backrest board 9 is turned upward at a certain angle, and the thigh support board 7 Turn up or down at a certain angle, so that the movable bed board becomes a sofa shape, and the patient sits on the movable bed board in a sitting posture. At this time, getting out of bed between the left bed end post 3 and the right bed end post 4 can save effort , Safe, saves the laborious steps of using both hands and feet when getting up directly in a lying state. Generally, patients can get out of bed conveniently without the help of others, and the same is true when going to bed. It is also convenient for the nursing staff who need the assistance of the nursing staff to get in and out of bed.

As shown in Figure 4, the interior of the left bed end post 3 and the right bed end post 4 is designed to be hollow, and the inside of the left bed end post 3 is equipped with a lifting rod one 16, and the upper end of the lifting rod one 16 is fixed inside the left bed end post, and the lower end is driven by Device one 17 is driven to stretch out from the bottom of the left bed end post 3 and can jack up the left bed end post 3, the lower end of the lifting rod one 16 is equipped with a universal wheel 18, and the inside of the right bed end post 4 is equipped with a lifting rod two 19, and the lifting rod The upper end of the second 19 is fixed inside the right bed end post 4, and the lower end is driven by the drive device two 20 to stretch out from the bottom of the right bed end post 4 and can lift the right bed end post 4, and the lower end of the lifting rod two 19 is equipped with universal wheels 18 . Described bedside frame 5 is installed on the lifting base, and as shown in Figure 6, lifting base comprises base crossbeam 21, and the bottom of base crossbeam 21 is equipped with universal wheel 18, and base crossbeam 21 is equipped with elevating motor 22, and elevating motor 22 is hinged with the base crossbeam 21, and the telescopic rod of the lifting motor 22 is fixedly connected to the bedside frame 5, and the lifting motor 22 drives the telescopic rod to lift the headboard frame 5, and the driving device one 17, the driving device two 20, and the lifting motor 22 are controlled by device control. The controller controls the lifting of the left bed end post 3, the right bed end post 4 and the headboard 5 by controlling the driving device one 17, the driving device two 20, and the elevating motor 22, thereby controlling the rising or falling of the movable bed board, and the patient can get out of bed Lower the height of the movable bed board, and raise the height of the movable bed board after going to bed to facilitate the use of patients.

A plurality of guide rods 23 are fixedly connected to the base beam 21 , and the headboard 5 is provided with guide rails 24 matched with the guide rods 23 , and the guide rods 23 are movably stretched into the guide rails 24 . This makes the lifting process of the headboard 5 more stable, as shown in FIG. 4 .

Some railings 26 are provided between the left bed end post 3 and the head frame 5, and one end of the railing 26 is detachably fixed on the left bed end post 3, and the other end is detachably fixed on the head frame 5, and the right bed end post 4 and Several railings 26 of the same structure are provided between the headboards 5 . Railing 26 can provide protection to the patient lying on the nursing bed. At the same time, it can also play the role of handrail when the patient gets on and off the bed. There are different states such as no railings to meet the needs of use.

Be fixedly connected with support bar 27 between left bed beam 1 and right bed beam 2, and backrest board 9 is supported by support bar 27 after being in the same plane with seat board 8, and support bar 27 is close to bedside frame 5. Because the backboard 9 needs to bear more weight of the human body, so the support bar 27 that can support the backboard 9 is designed below the backrest 9, can provide support protection to the backboard 9, and effectively improve the structural strength of the nursing bed simultaneously.

Handrails are installed on the left bed end post 3 and the right bed end post 4, as shown in Figure 5, wherein the hand rails on the left bed end post 3 include horizontal handrails 28 in the same direction as the bed board width direction and vertical hand rails 29 perpendicular to the bed board , horizontal handrail 28 is fixedly installed on the left bed end post 3 upper end face, and vertical handrail 29 is fixedly installed on the inboard of left bed end post 3, and the handrail structure on the right bed end post 4 is identical with the handrail structure on the left bed end post 3 and is arranged symmetrically. After the patient leaves the movable bed board, he needs to leave the nursing bed from between the left bed end post 3 and the right bed end post 4, and the handrails on both sides can provide the patient with handrail needs.

Horizontal armrest 28 and vertical armrest 29 are integrally formed.

A detachable baffle plate 30 is installed between the left bed end post 3 and the right bed end post 4 . As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the left bed end post 3 and the right bed end post 4 are square columns, and the two opposite sides of the left bed end post 3 and the right bed end post 4 are respectively provided with several positioning slots 31, and the positioning slots 31 are long Strip shape and length direction are vertical direction, and the upper end of positioning groove 31 communicates with the inner surface of left bed end post 3 or right bed end post 4 to form opening 32, and the both sides of baffle plate 30 are respectively provided with some positioning pins, and positioning pin and positioning The slot 31 corresponds to the positioning pin, and the positioning pin can slide into the positioning slot 31 from the opening 32 . The baffle plate 30 can be conveniently installed between the left bed end post 3 and the right bed end post 4 to provide protection for patients on the nursing bed.

The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes according to the concept of the present invention without creative work. Technical solutions that can be obtained through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the invention should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of care bed for being easy to bunk bed, it is characterised in that include left bed beam, right bed beam, left tailstock post, right tailstock Post, mobile bed plate, bed head frame, one end of left bed beam are fixed on left tailstock post, and the other end is fixed on bed head frame, right bed beam One end is fixed on right tailstock post, and the other end is fixed on bed head frame, and mobile bed plate is arranged between left bed beam and right bed beam, living Dynamic bed board includes the shin support panel being sequentially connected, thigh support plate, seat portion plate and backboard, and wherein seat portion plate is left and right Both sides are separately fixed on left bed beam and right bed beam, and one side of thigh support plate is hinged on seat portion plate, another side and shank branch Fagging is hinged, and the front of backboard is hinged on seat portion plate, and the back side of seat portion plate is fixedly connected with the first connection sheet and second and connected Contact pin, the back side of backboard are hinged with the first telescope motor, and the expansion link of the first telescope motor is hinged on even in the first contact pin, the The second telescope motor is hinged with two connection sheets, the expansion link of the second telescope motor is hinged on the back of thigh support plate, backrest Mounting bracket is provided with below plate, the both ends of mounting bracket are separately fixed on left bed beam and right bed beam, the 3rd is hinged with mounting bracket and is stretched Contracting motor, the expansion link of the 3rd telescope motor are hinged on the back side of shin support panel.

2. the care bed as claimed in claim 1 for being easy to bunk bed, it is characterised in that be provided with liter inside the left tailstock post Bar one is dropped, and the upper end of elevating lever one is fixed on inside left tailstock post, and lower end is driven from the bottom of left tailstock post by drive device one Stretch out and left tailstock capital can be risen, the lower end of elevating lever one is provided with universal wheel, and elevating lever is provided with inside right tailstock post Two, the upper end of elevating lever two is fixed on inside right tailstock post, and lower end is driven from the stretching of the bottom of right tailstock post by drive device two And right tailstock capital can be risen, the lower end of elevating lever two is provided with universal wheel, and the bed head frame is arranged on lifting pedestal, is risen Drop base includes base crossbeam, and the bottom of base crossbeam is provided with universal wheel, lifting motor is provided with base crossbeam, lifting The expansion link of motor is fixedly connected with bed head frame, and lifting motor driving expansion link can jack up bed head frame, drive device one, driving Device two, lifting motor are controlled by controller.

3. the care bed as claimed in claim 2 for being easy to bunk bed, it is characterised in that be fixedly connected with the base crossbeam Some guide rods, bed head frame are provided with the guide rail to match with guide rod, and guide rod is mobilizable to be stretched into guide rail.

4. the care bed as claimed in claim 1 for being easy to bunk bed, it is characterised in that between the left tailstock post and bed head frame Provided with some railings, one end of railing is detachably mounted on left tailstock post, and the other end is detachably mounted on bed head frame, Some mutually isostructural railings are provided between right tailstock post and bed head frame.

5. the care bed as claimed in claim 1 for being easy to bunk bed, it is characterised in that solid between the left bed beam and right bed beam Surely it is connected with support bar, backboard and seat portion plate are in after same plane by they sup-port, and support bar is close to bed head frame.

6. the care bed as claimed in claim 1 for being easy to bunk bed, it is characterised in that on the left tailstock post and right tailstock post Handrail is mounted on, wherein the handrail on left tailstock post includes horizontal handrail and vertical handrail, horizontal handrail is fixedly mounted on Left tailstock post upper surface, vertical handrail are fixedly mounted on the inner side of left tailstock post, the handrail on right tailstock post with left tailstock post Armrest it is identical and be symmetrical arranged.

7. the care bed as claimed in claim 6 for being easy to bunk bed, it is characterised in that the horizontal handrail and vertical handrail one It is body formed.

8. the as claimed in claim 1 care bed for being easy to bunk bed, it is characterised in that the left tailstock post and right tailstock post it Between dismountable baffle plate is installed.

9. the care bed as claimed in claim 8 for being easy to bunk bed, it is characterised in that the left tailstock post and right tailstock post are Some locating slots are respectively equipped with square column, left tailstock post and relative two sides of right tailstock post, locating slot is strip And length direction is vertical direction, the upper end of locating slot communicates to form opening with the medial surface of left tailstock post or right tailstock post, gear The both sides of plate are respectively equipped with some alignment pins, and alignment pin is corresponding with locating slot, and alignment pin can slip into locating slot from opening.