CN107494012B - Wall surface afforests the setting method of unit and wall surface greening unit - Google Patents
Wall surface afforests the setting method of unit and wall surface greening unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN107494012B CN107494012B CN201710253300.4A CN201710253300A CN107494012B CN 107494012 B CN107494012 B CN 107494012B CN 201710253300 A CN201710253300 A CN 201710253300A CN 107494012 B CN107494012 B CN 107494012B
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- Prior art keywords
- planting box
- wall surface
- plant
- accessory
- unit
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of wall surface greening unit, plant can be held in kilter for a long time, and operability is configured well in a variety of places, can reduce transport, management cost and more rich in plant layout change, design.Wall surface afforests unit (1) comprising: the accessory (3) of quadrangle frame shape；Structures (2), erect vertically, for the accessory (3) with horizontal direction, multilayer and to be removably installed in the free position of up and down direction；And planting box (4), its have the end side positioned at opening face, for can by plant diagonally upper direction implantation is fixed and oliquely downward inclined implantation mouth, and be located at side, multiple raised line ribs for engaging at lower end position with accessory (3).With this configuration, plant can be maintained at kilter for a long time by wall surface greening unit (1), and operability is configured at a variety of places well, can reduce transport, management cost and more rich in plant layout change, design.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the setting method for using the wall surface of planting box to afforest unit and wall surface greening unit, which is used
It can be along the greening wall of the self-supports such as structures, wall surface in production.
Background technique
In recent years, the wall surface greening that the wall surface cultivation along building, structures sets plant is increasingly prevailing.The effect of wall surface greening
It is various, it can be by forming green ambient to generate healing or relaxation effect.Moreover, also having in addition, prevent
The Mode of Metropolitan tropical island effect countermeasure that the temperature rises, and inhibit room temperature to rise in summer and prevent heat from escaping outward in winter
Strategy of Saving Energy and other effects.
Previous wall surface is afforested based on the greening based on vines plants, obtains a large amount of plants or remotely in short term
The greening in the higher wall face in face is more difficult.Then, the love held in 2005 knows " the life green lung " put on display in World Expo, exhibition
The wall surface greening technology of 19 cooperative enterprises exploitation is shown.Being somebody's turn to do " life green lung " is one side up to 150m, and up to 12m's or more is huge
Big greening wall, by using being embedded with the light weight soil as plant setting basal disc, irrigation rig and the plate group that can be freely disassembled
Part is made.Moreover, " life green lung " also shows following effect: compared with the non-greening wall surface of the concrete of surrounding, square,
In addition to surface temperature, surface temperature, the rising of temperature is also curbed, and helps to reduce tropical island effect.
In addition, as previous wall surface greening system, for example, the boxlike wall surface that following non-patent literatures 2 disclose afforests system
It unites well-known.The wall surface greening system, which includes (1), can complete providing for simple replacement of for plant by only replacing boxlike flowerpot；(2)
Commercially available basin seedling can be used；(3) features such as can match with irrigation system.
Also, as the patent application of the applicant before this, greening wall unit is also disclosed, has had: rail portion
Part, structures, the mounting table being slidably mounted on the guide rail part and plant have plant and in conjunction with the mounting table
Bowl shape body.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Patent No. 5779274
Patent document 2: Japanese Patent Application 2014-257805 bulletin
Non-patent literature
Non-patent literature 1: " life green lung " [retrieval in Heisei on December 1st, 26], network address < URL:http: //
www.expo2005.or.jp/jp/N0/N2/N2.2/N2.2.34/>
Non-Patent Document 2: " boxlike wall surface greening system " [retrieval in Heisei on May 24th, 27], network address < URL:http: //
www.itoshoji.co.jp/greenwall/index.html>
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
However, present behind exhibition about 10 years of above-mentioned greening wall " life green lung ", relevant enterprise has most been removed
Out, it is fewer and fewer to obtain extensive, stable universal wall surface greening technology.Moreover, the greening of existing wall surface still remain it is as follows
Problem: creating the landscape that there is sense with plant and need for quite a long time, lacks variability, design in addition, showing.
In addition, the amount of compost is fewer in the case where plant being put into boxlike flowerpot carrying out use.Therefore, boxlike flower
Basin, which is exposed in wind, is easy exsiccation, in addition, can also do quickly even if sprinkling water to keep plant not withered since the water conservation time is short
Thoroughly.As a result, can generate plant can not persistently, can not well cultivate, be not suitable for the problems such as using in long term activity of earthquake.
Also, in the greening wall unit that above patent document 1,2 is related to, it can also generate following as commodity and lack value
The problem of: (1) due to will plant cultivation alms bowl inclination use itself lead to operational variation, thus its internal compost easily flows out；(2)
Bowl shape body can not pile up (stacking), it is therefore desirable to shipment and delivery cost and management cost；(3) more than the component count quantitative change green in the case where
The assembling for changing wall unit is quite taken time and energy；(4) it is not used to only need to plant the displaying etc. for planting alms bowl.
The present invention completes in view of the above problems, its purpose is to provide a kind of greening wall unit for having used planting box and
Wall surface afforests the setting method of unit, plant can be held in kilter for a long time, operability well a variety of spaces,
Place is arranged, and can reduce transport, management cost and more plant layout change, design.
The solution to the problem
In order to achieve the above objectives, a kind of wall surface provided by the invention afforests unit comprising: quadrangle frame shape is matched
Part；Structures erect vertically, for by the accessory with horizontal direction, multilayer and be removably installed in up and down direction from
By position；And planting box, wherein the planting box is in substantially box-shaped, is formed with opening face in upper surface, has for wrapping
It encloses plant root and accommodates the inner space of compost；In the end side in the opening face, being formed with can be by plant diagonally
Upper direction is implanted into fixation and oliquely downward inclined implantation mouth, also, in the side of the planting box, is formed under it
Multiple engaging portions at end position in conjunction with the accessory；The lower end position of the multiple engaging portion is in the same plane；Institute
Engaging portion is stated, there is stage portion, which at least exists using the plant entrance side of the planting box as in the state of front
Near among the positive side of the planting box and the height and position of dorsal surface, so that the side that its lower end position is in the same plane
Formula is formed.Preferentially, the planting box also has in the cover that can fix shape in conjunction with the opening face, in the cover
It is formed with the water flowing portion as through hole on part, be used to receive the water fallen by top and makes its flow direction lower section.More preferentially,
In the bottom surface side of the planting box, it is also formed with using the plant entrance side as in the state of front, is supported or opposed surface side by front
Inclined inclined surface.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the setting method of a kind of wall surface greening unit provided by the invention, comprising: more than use
The process that plant is previously implanted by the planting box；It is single that above-described planting box is transported to above-described wall surface greening
The process of first setting place；The process that the accessory is installed on the structures；Match being installed on described in the structures
On part, process that the planting box is removably placed.
The effect of invention
Wall surface of the present invention afforests unit comprising: the accessory of quadrangle frame shape；Structures erect vertically, use
In accessory with horizontal direction, multilayer and is removably installed in the free position of up and down direction；And planting box.The plant
Case, comprising: positioned at opening face end side, for can by plant diagonally upper direction implantation is fixed and oliquely downward inclined implantation
Mouthful, and positioned at side, for multiple engaging portions at lower end position in conjunction with accessory.According to this structure, the present invention can
By plant for a long time be held in good state, operability preferably configure in a variety of spaces and place, can reduce transport at
This, management cost and can make plant layout have more variability, design.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 (a) is the wall surface greening unit main view that embodiment of the present invention is related to, and Fig. 1 (b) is that same upper wall surface greening is single
First side view.
Fig. 2 (a) is the structures perspective view for constituting same upper wall surface greening unit, and Fig. 2 (b) is for being locked on the structures
Crook schematic shapes.
Fig. 3 (a) is the perspective view for constituting the accessory of same upper wall surface greening unit, and Fig. 3 (b) is to be placed in planting box ibid
Perspective view when accessory.
Fig. 4 (a) is the front stereogram for constituting the planting box of same upper wall surface greening unit, and Fig. 4 (b) is ibid planting box
Rear stereogram, Fig. 4 (c) are the main views of ibid planting box, and Fig. 4 (d) is the side view of ibid planting box, and Fig. 4 (e) is to be same as above
The bottom view of planting box.
Fig. 5 is that multiple planting boxes pile up main view under state.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view for constituting the cover of the wall surface greening unit.
Fig. 7 (a) is the side view of the wall surface greening unit along wall surface setting, and Fig. 7 (b), (c) are that the greening of self-supporting wall surface is single
The side view of member.
Fig. 8 (a) is the main view of wall surface greening unit, and Fig. 8 (b) is the size diversification for the configuration and planting box for making accessory
When wall surface afforest unit main view.
Fig. 9 is that the planting box multilayer for being related to the 1st variation for being same as above embodiment piles up main view under state.
Figure 10 is the side view for the planting box that the 2nd variation of ibid embodiment is related to.
Description of symbols
1: wall surface afforests unit；2: structures；2a: support part；2b: protrusion member；2c: crook；3: accessory；4,6:
Planting box；4a, 6a: opening face；4b, 6b, 6b ': implantation mouth；4c: stage portion (engaging portion)；4d: raised line rib (engaging portion)；4e:
Inclined surface；4f: tubular protrusion；5: cover；5a: water flowing portion；5b: stepped part；
Specific embodiment
(embodiment)
Referring to attached drawing, the planting box be related to embodiments of the present invention and the wall surface using the planting box afforest unit into
Row explanation.Planting box and wall surface of the present embodiment afforest unit, and for flowers and plants, trees to be arranged, being can be along apartment sun
Platform, building, the self-supporting that the wall surface of structures is configured afforest wall.Wall surface greening becomes increasingly popular in recent years, except because of plant tool
There is healing, other than the effect loosened, is expected to obtain energy-saving and emission-reduction, alleviates tropical island effect, prevent building caused by ultraviolet light
Aging and other effects.
Firstly, being illustrated with regard to the structure of wall surface of the present embodiment greening unit.As shown in Figure 1, wall surface is afforested
Unit 1, including structures 2, accessory (mounting table) 3 and planting box 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, structures 2 are the structures with multiple support part 2a erected vertically.In structures 2,
Multiple protrusion member 2b have been inwardly formed in up and down direction at regular intervals, have been used for match according to can freely adjust in the form of using
The number of plies of part 3 or the mode of height place, engage accessory 3.By protrusion member 2b, structures 2 become, by accessory 3 with water
Square to, multilayer and the construction for being removably installed in up and down direction free position, in addition, support part 2a, is not limited to
Plate or other shapes can also be used as long as it can engage accessory 3 in strut configurations shown in Fig. 2.In addition, structures 2 are simultaneously
It is not limited to steelframe, other metal materials or fortified resin can also be used.Also, the form that accessory 3 engages is not limited to dash forward
Component 2b is played, as long as the structure that accessory 3 can be engaged, placed.In addition, accessory 3 has the hook as shown in Fig. 2 (b)
The shape of shape portion 2c, as long as the structure that crook 2c can be incorporated into structures 2 can not.
As shown in Fig. 3 (a), accessory 3 is the formed body of such as quadrangle frame shape, removably placed by quadrangle lateral margin,
It is incorporated on the protrusion member 2b of structures 2.For example, steel system (stainless steel) flat bar etc. can be used as accessory 3.
As shown in figure 4, planting box 4 is, upper surface is formed with opening face 4a, has and surrounds plant root and accommodate compost
Inner space, substantially be in box-shaped (being substantially square tube shape with the end in present embodiment) movable body.Moreover, being open
The end side (being in the present embodiment one end) of face 4a be formed with can by plant diagonally upper direction implantation it is fixed and to
The inclined implantation mouth 4b in obliquely downward, according to this structure, the plant of implantation planting box 4 can be grown obliquely upward.
It is formed in a manner of being in the same plane lower end position in lower end in the side of the planting box 4
The multiple engaging portions (stage portion 4c and raised line rib 4d) combined at position with the accessory 3 as predetermined member.Particularly, as schemed
4 (a), shown in (b), using the implantation side mouth 4b of planting box 4 as it is positive in the state of, at least in the positive side of planting box 4 and
The upside of dorsal surface is formed with multiple raised line rib 4d in a manner of being in the same plane its lower end position.In addition, will
In the state that the implantation side mouth 4b of planting box 4 is as front, at least in the height and position of the positive side of planting box 4 and dorsal surface
Between near, in a manner of being in the same plane the lower end position of lower end position and raised line rib 4d, be formed with stage portion 4c.It is logical
The structure is crossed, as shown in Fig. 3 (b), planting box 4 can be placed with its side, is incorporated on accessory 3, so that in left and right directions
Position slightly adjustment be possibly realized.In addition, integrated structure is not limited to the shape of stage portion 4c, raised line rib 4d, except this it
Outside, such as L-type angle steel, as long as having the shape that can be combined and can be finely adjusted along the length direction of accessory 3 with accessory 3
It can not.
As shown in Fig. 4 (a), (d), in the bottom surface side of planting box 4, the side mouth 4b will be implanted into as positive state by being formed with
Under by the front rearwardly inclined inclined surface 4e in side.By forming inclined surface 4e, it is implanted the implantation mouth 4b of lower section planting box 4
Plant, to the upper side grow not will receive the obstruction of 4 bottom surface of planting box, can be improved the illustrative of wall surface greening unit.
As shown in figure 5, planting box 4 can be by multiple planting boxes 4 by the way that its bottom surface side is embedded in opening face 4a by top
(stacking) is effectively piled up in the up-down direction.With this configuration, shipment and delivery cost can be reduced, space can be saved when taking care of.
As shown in Fig. 4 (e), in the bottom surface of planting box 4, it is formed with tubular protrusion 4f, upper surface is formed with for arranging
The gap structure of water.With this configuration, it only supplies water from the top layer of wall surface greening unit 1, water is overflowed by tubular protrusion 4f, i.e.,
The water supply to underlying whole planting boxes 4 can be achieved.
In addition, the size of planting box, can be such as 18 × width of depth, 15 × height 22cm, together with plant, its weight is
5kg or so can be the size of different sizes according to the floristics etc. of implantation.For example, plant that is large-scale and having constant weight
Case 4 can be 35 × width of depth, 30 × height 50cm, together with plant total weight up to 30kg or more.
As shown in fig. 6, wall surface afforests unit 1, it further include in the lid that can fix shape in conjunction with the opening face 4a of planting box 4
Component 5.It is formed in the cover 5, as the water flowing portion for through hole that is overboard above accepting and making its flow direction lower section
5a can be made the water overflowed by the tubular protrusion 4f for the planting box 4 for being placed on upper layer, be received by water flowing portion 5a
The inner space of lower layer's planting box 4.In addition, cover 5 to be installed on to the opening face 4a of planting box 4, can also prevent conscientiously
Phenomena such as plant that soil disperses, becomes larger falls from the opening face of planting box 4.
Cover 5 has stepped part 5b in its side edge, forms the structure that can be embedded in the opening face 4a of planting box 4.Separately
Outside, the upper surface of cover 5 is in the shape that can be embedded in 4 bottom surface of planting box.With this configuration, it is carried out by multiple planting boxes 4
When the multilayer of up and down direction piles up, the bottom surface of planting box 4 can place, be fixed on cover 5, can be restfully by multiple cultivations
Plant case 4 carries out multilayer in above-below direction and piles up.
In addition, in the present embodiment, being implanted the plant of planting box 4, not only there is a flowers and plants, also can be used Abelia,
The lower trees of plant heights such as winter Camellia, golden-rimmed Chinese littleleaf box, Spiraea thunbergii, sesame slices meadow sweet.
In addition, wall surface afforests the planting box 4 of unit 1 as shown in Fig. 3 (b), can be finely adjusted along the length direction of accessory 3,
Therefore the position for being implanted the plant of planting box 4 can freely be changed.As a result, in the present invention, plant is laid out richer change
The property changed can be realized flowers and plants design more higher than initial completeness.
Next, by being illustrated with regard to the setting method of wall surface of the present embodiment greening unit 1.In initial work
In sequence (1), plant is implanted into using planting box 4, or the plants such as shrub are previously implanted in farmers' etc. and make its growth in advance.
(2) then, by cultivate and well-developed planting box 4 of nursery stock etc. be transported to wall surface greening unit 1 setting place, (3) are constructed
Accessory 3 is mounted on the protrusion member 2b of structures 2 by the structures 2 of steelframe, (4).Then, (5) sling planting box 4, will
Planting box 4 is incorporated in the desired locations of accessory 3, and according to the size of plant, design, is finely adjusted to the position of each planting box 4.
Next, being illustrated referring to Fig. 7 to the setting example of wall surface of the present embodiment greening unit 1.Fig. 7 is
It is the wall surface fixed using settings such as bolts along wall surface shown in Fig. 7 (a) by wall surface greening unit 1 decoration in the situation of balcony etc.
Afforest unit 1.Fig. 7 (b) is to be fixed in the upper and lower position of structures 2 using settings such as bolts, is placed on from the back side by planting box 4
On accessory 3, situation that plant is decorated outward.Fig. 7 (c) is shown, and is set in the upper and lower position of structures 2 using bolt etc.
Fixation is set, is placed on accessory 3 from the back side by planting box 4, the self-supporting wall surface of the both direction setting forwards, backwards of planting box 4 is green
Change unit 1.In addition, in Fig. 7 (b), (c), it is using bolt that structures 2 are fixed in the upper and lower position of structures, therefore wall surface
Afforest the independence of unit 1, stability increases, can become weight wall surface greening unit 1 be able to it is conscientiously safely long-term
It keeps.
In this way, wall surface greening unit 1 of the present embodiment becomes such a rack-like body, there is preferably construction
Property, even also, ordinary people also can using the flowerpot for heart placed in the middle etc. is sold, plant potted flower (complete plant) etc. of being in
In places such as wall surface, the apartment balconies in building, the landscape that there is sense with plant is created on the spot.In addition, can easily to the left
Right direction is finely adjusted the position of planting box 4, therefore has better layout change.
Next, being illustrated using displaying modification of the Fig. 8 to wall surface of the present embodiment greening unit 1.
As shown in Figure 8, it is desirable in terms of design, when free position or height carry out the space representation of planting box,
The accessory 3 for being used to place planting box 4 is fixed on to the desired locations of the protrusion member 2b of structures 2, to this at place and be implanted with
The planting box 4 of object.In this case, planting box 4 can freely be finely tuned to the left and right on accessory 3.Therefore, according to be planted in plant
The volume of the plant of case 4, shape can carry out delicate position adjustment to plant, show effect to improve to left avertence or to right avertence
Fruit.For example, in the case where using laterally wide 50cm highly for the made of metal structures 2 of 2m, volume, shape in conjunction with plant
Accessory 3 can be configured at desired height and position.2 planting boxes are put in addition, can arrange in the transverse width of the 50cm
4, or volume, the shape of plant is combined only to place 1 planting box 4, and its fine-tuning position.With this configuration, wall surface can be improved
Afforest the illustrative of unit 1.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 8 (b), though the size dimension of planting box 4 there are many in the case where, by using constructing
Object 2 and accessory 3 can adjust installation site of the accessory 3 on protrusion member 2b, can use the different planting box 4 of size dimension with.Cause
This, the range being able to use in the plant of wall surface greening unit 1 expands, and bandwagon effect further increases.
As described above, wall surface of the present embodiment afforests unit 1 comprising: the accessory 3 of quadrangle frame shape；It constructs
Object 2, erects vertically, for accessory 3 with horizontal direction, multilayer and to be removably installed in the free position of up and down direction；
And planting box 4.The planting box 4, is substantially in box-shaped, is formed with opening face 4a in upper surface, has and surrounds plant root simultaneously
Accommodate the inner space of compost.In addition, in opening face 4a, be formed with can by plant diagonally upper direction implantation it is fixed and
Oliquely downward inclined implantation mouth 4b, also, in the side of planting box 4 is formed at lower end position and predetermined member
In conjunction with multiple engaging portions (stage portion 4c and raised line rib 4d).
With this configuration, a large amount of compost can be accommodated in the inner space of planting box 4, therefore can be by plant for a long time
It is maintained under kilter.In addition, withouting waiting for the slow plant of the speed of growth (tree by the preparatory cultivated plant of planting box 4
Wood) growth time can create on the spot with plant exist sense landscape.In addition, by the way that a large amount of compost is used to plant
Case 4 is planted, can be realized will for example be afforested using the city wall surface of trees the long period for continuing 10 years or more.
Moreover, number of components is suppressed in bottom line in wall surface greening unit 1, therefore being capable of preferable operability
It is configured at a variety of spaces, place.
In addition, planting box 4 is the structure that can be piled up in above-below direction, therefore shipment and delivery cost and storage space are not needed,
It can be realized cost reduction.In addition, planting box 4 uses under upright state, being fitted on opening face 4a has cover 5, therefore
Internal compost will not flow out to outside.
In addition, the design of each setting place can be cooperated to need by finely tuning the interval between the planting box 4 being placed on accessory 3
It is decorated, becomes the wall surface greening unit of richer layout change.That is, even if using an equal amount of planting box 4, according to
The plant variety speed of growth is different, can be by changing the interval up and down of planting box 4, inciting somebody to action in the case where plant becomes larger
A part of planting box 4 such as takes out at the modes, corresponding with the plant variety speed of growth to be spaced apart sufficiently from adjustment.Separately
Outside, by adjusting the interval being placed between the accessory 3 of structures 2, and it is different to combine plant situation that can place size
Size planting box 4 can become the high wall surface greening unit of design.
In addition extremely functional in addition, the replacement of for example withered plant, can also cope with solution by only replacing planting box 4
Property.
Moreover, because using planting box 4, therefore even if by wall surface greening unit 1 along concrete structures, building outer wall etc.
Wall surface setting, the root of plant will not directly be contacted with concrete construction, building, will not damage the wall surface of building.
(variation 1)
Referring to Fig. 9, the 1st variation of present embodiment is illustrated.This variation 1 is by multiple planting boxes 4 upper
The situation that lower direction multilayer piles up.That is, the bottom surface of planting box 4 has construction that can be chimeric with cover 5, can be directly placed at
On cover 5.In this case, the water of supply overflows and flow to cover 5 from the tubular protrusion 4f of planting box 4, passes through lid
The planting box of the water flowing portion 5a of component 5 downwards supplies water.Specifically, this variation 1 is in apartment balcony etc., and whole height is lower
Ground is piled up planting box 4 is lower in above-below direction to 4~5 layers of situation.In this configuration, planting box 4 is used only, it can be in public affairs
The place formings such as residence balcony keep plant with good state for extended periods and the more planting box 4 rich in Plant Design.In addition,
The structure of cover 5 not necessarily, is also possible to for the bottom surface of planting box 4 to be embedded in the knot of the opening face 4a of lower layer's planting box 4
Structure.
(variation 2)
Referring to Fig.1 0, the 2nd variation of present embodiment is illustrated.The planting box 6 that this variation 2 is related to is opened at it
Two end sides of mouthful face 6a be formed with can by plant diagonally upper direction implantation it is fixed and oliquely downward inclined implantation mouth 6b,
6b'.Unit 1 is afforested by the way that the planting box 6 of the structure is used in wall surface, can be played the role of same as the above embodiment
Effect, and can realize that the different wall surface of illustrative, design afforests unit 1 from two sides ornamental plant.
It, can be into the range of not changing inventive concept in addition, the structure that present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above
Row various modifications.For example, may be designed as, engaging portion is set in the upside of the left and right side of planting box 4, before and after depth direction
Carry out the structure of subtle adjustment.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of wall surface afforests unit, characterized in that it comprises:
The accessory of quadrangle frame shape；
Structures erect vertically, for by the accessory with horizontal direction, multilayer and be removably installed in up and down direction from
By position；And
Planting box,
Wherein, the planting box is in substantially box-shaped, is formed with opening face in upper surface, has for surrounding plant root and receiving
Hold the inner space of compost；
In the end side in the opening face, be formed with can by plant diagonally upper direction implantation is fixed and oliquely downward inclined
It is implanted into mouth, also, in the side of the planting box, is formed with for multiple knots at its lower end position in conjunction with the accessory
Conjunction portion；
The lower end position of the multiple engaging portion is in the same plane；
The engaging portion, has a stage portion, the stage portion, using the plant entrance side of the planting box as it is positive in the state of,
Near at least among the height and position of the positive side of the planting box and dorsal surface, so that its lower end position is in same plane
On mode be formed；
The planting box also has in the cover that can fix shape in conjunction with the opening face, and work is formed on the cover
For the water flowing portion of through hole, it is used to receive the water fallen by top and makes its flow direction lower section.
2. wall surface according to claim 1 afforests unit, which is characterized in that
In the bottom surface side of the planting box, it is also formed with using the plant entrance side as in the state of front, is supported or opposed by front
The inclined inclined surface in surface side.
3. a kind of setting method of wall surface greening unit characterized by comprising
The process for being previously implanted plant using planting box described in claim 1；
The process that the planting box is transported to the greening unit setting place of wall surface described in the claims 1；
The process that accessory is installed on structures；
On the accessory for being installed on the structures, process that the planting box is removably placed.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016118021A JP6080330B1 (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | Wall greening unit |
| JP2016-118021 | 2016-06-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107494012A CN107494012A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
| CN107494012B true CN107494012B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710253300.4A Expired - Fee Related CN107494012B (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2017-04-18 | Wall surface afforests the setting method of unit and wall surface greening unit |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6080330B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107494012B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI607692B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017216993A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109247161A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-22 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Vertical greening system and indoor vertical greening method in a kind of Begonia tuberhybrida room |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201491551U (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2010-06-02 | 方骏毅 | Wall-used vertical greening box |
| CN102067797A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-05-25 | 孙希贤 | Combined greening body |
| CN202444860U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江枫云景电子商务有限公司 | Wall type flowerpot |
| CN202603255U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-12-19 | 崔振发 | Multifunctional combined planting pot |
| CN105165320A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-23 | 北京工业大学 | Vine-type fruit and vegetable directional planting method based on growth frame |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52125317U (en) * | 1976-03-20 | 1977-09-22 | ||
| JPH02148255U (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1990-12-17 | ||
| JP3165246B2 (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 2001-05-14 | 前田建設工業株式会社 | Joint structure between concrete-filled steel tube concrete column and PC beam and method of joining them |
| JP3738558B2 (en) * | 1998-04-02 | 2006-01-25 | ゴトウコンクリート株式会社 | Tree-retaining wall unit and method for constructing tree-retaining wall |
| JP3166711B2 (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2001-05-14 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Oil pan |
| JP3165246U (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2011-01-13 | 国土緑化株式会社 | Display shelf of flowers and flowers |
| JP3166711U (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-03-17 | 呉 東源 | Three-dimensional plant cultivation shelf that can be stretched and bonded horizontally and vertically |
| CN202750524U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-02-27 | 宁波微雨节水灌溉制品有限公司 | Green wall |
| TWM457405U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-07-21 | Zhong Tai Greenview Co Ltd | Pot culturing device of green wall |
| TWM464999U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-11-11 | Ben-Ray Jai | Green wall structure with water flow guidance |
| JP5779274B1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-09-16 | 孝己 伊藤 | Greening wall unit and installation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-14 JP JP2016118021A patent/JP6080330B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-01-18 WO PCT/JP2017/001474 patent/WO2017216993A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201710253300.4A patent/CN107494012B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-06-02 TW TW106118257A patent/TWI607692B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201491551U (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2010-06-02 | 方骏毅 | Wall-used vertical greening box |
| CN102067797A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-05-25 | 孙希贤 | Combined greening body |
| CN202444860U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江枫云景电子商务有限公司 | Wall type flowerpot |
| CN202603255U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-12-19 | 崔振发 | Multifunctional combined planting pot |
| CN105165320A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-23 | 北京工业大学 | Vine-type fruit and vegetable directional planting method based on growth frame |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6080330B1 (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| TW201742548A (en) | 2017-12-16 |
| JP2017221129A (en) | 2017-12-21 |
| TWI607692B (en) | 2017-12-11 |
| CN107494012A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
| WO2017216993A1 (en) | 2017-12-21 |
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