CN107486373B - Car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically smears equipment - Google Patents

Car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically smears equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107486373B
CN107486373B CN201710695452.XA CN201710695452A CN107486373B CN 107486373 B CN107486373 B CN 107486373B CN 201710695452 A CN201710695452 A CN 201710695452A CN 107486373 B CN107486373 B CN 107486373B
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China
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cover board
slide unit
conveyer belt
fixed
axis
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CN107486373A (en
Inventor
林月洪
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Shandong Weidian Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710695452.XA priority Critical patent/CN107486373B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/0204Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to the edges of essentially flat articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
    • B05C13/02Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles

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  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the automations of a kind of automated manufacturing equipment more particularly to a kind of car deceleration device cover board to smear equipment.Special complete equipment is smeared in the automation of automobile parts, comprising: workbench, the conveyer belt for conveying retarder cover board, pneumatic smearing mechanism, the servo smearing mechanism for realizing track smearing, the No.1 frock clamp for fixing retarder cover board, No. two frock clamps for fixing retarder cover board smeared for realizing multiple spot;The conveyer belt is fixed on the workbench, along the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt, the No.1 frock clamp, No. two frock clamps are sequentially arranged above the conveyer belt, the pneumatic smearing mechanism and the No.1 frock clamp match, and the servo smearing mechanism and No. two frock clamps match.Special complete equipment is smeared in the automation of automobile parts, and good manufacturability is turned into industry using assembly line is full-automatic unmanned, and scribble effect is good, high in machining efficiency.

Description

Car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically smears equipment
Technical field
Present patent application is divisional application.The application number of original bill is: 201610079580.7, the applying date is: 2016 4 days 2 months year.The present invention relates to a kind of a kind of automation of automated manufacturing equipment more particularly to car deceleration device cover board smearings Equipment.
Background technique
Core component of the car deceleration device as automobile has high quality requirement.
Car deceleration device cover board needs to apply the lubricating grease for spreading doses above in the pre-assembly.Traditional lubrication The smearing of rouge is all smeared using artificial, and after worker dips lubricating grease with hairbrush, the specific region of retarder cover board is brushed with hairbrush. There are problems that depilation after when having used one section due to hairbrush, takes off after hair adheres on retarder cover board, seriously affect retarder Quality.
Meanwhile manual operations is there are inefficiency, the problem of waste of human resource, needs to realize automated job, and mention The smearing efficiency and smearing quality of high remperature grease.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically to smear equipment, for slowing down The smearing of lubricating grease, smearing efficiency with higher, car deceleration device cover board lubrication proposed by the present invention are completed on the cover board of device Rouge automatically smears equipment under the premise of meeting lubricating grease smearing quality, improves efficiency, realizing assembly line, nobody is turned into Industry.
To achieve the above object, the invention discloses car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically to smear equipment, comprising: work Make platform, the conveyer belt for conveying retarder cover board, applied for realizing the pneumatic smearing mechanism of multiple spot smearing, for realizing track The servo smearing mechanism smeared, the No.1 frock clamp for fixing retarder cover board, No. two works for fixing retarder cover board Clamps;The conveyer belt is fixed on the workbench, along the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt, in the top of the conveyer belt It is sequentially arranged the No.1 frock clamp, No. two frock clamps, the pneumatic smearing mechanism and the No.1 frock clamp phase Match, the servo smearing mechanism and No. two frock clamps match;
The pneumatic smearing mechanism include: Z axis Pneumatic slid platform, No.1 lubricating grease spray gun, No.1 syringe needle, X-axis fine tuning slide unit, Y-axis finely tunes slide unit, and the X-axis fine tuning slide unit is fixed on the workbench, and it is micro- that the Y-axis fine tuning slide unit is fixed on the X-axis It adjusts on slide unit, the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform is fixed on the Y-axis fine tuning slide unit;The No.1 lubricating grease spray gun is fixed on the Z axis The slide plate top of Pneumatic slid platform, the No.1 syringe needle are located at the slide plate lower part of the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform;The No.1 syringe needle is connected In the lower part of the No.1 lubricating grease spray gun, the position of the No.1 syringe needle and the position of small boss match;
The servo smearing mechanism includes: X-axis slide unit, Y-axis slide unit, Z axis slide unit, No. two lubricating grease spray guns, No. two syringe needles, The X-axis slide unit is fixed on the workbench, and the Y-axis slide unit is fixed on the X-axis slide unit, and the Z axis slide unit is fixed on institute State Y-axis slide unit;No. two lubricating grease spray guns are fixed on the slide plate top of the Z axis slide unit, and No. two syringe needles are fixed on institute No. two lubricating grease spray guns are stated, No. two syringe needles are located at the lower part of the slide plate of the Z axis slide unit.
Preferably, the No.1 frock clamp includes: and drops after No.1 front air cylinder, No.1 exhaust hood, No.1 side cylinder, No.1 Cylinder, the cylinder body position of the No.1 front air cylinder are fixed on the workbench, and the No.1 front air cylinder is located at the conveyer belt Top, there are the spaces that the retarder cover board can be allowed to pass through between the No.1 front air cylinder and conveyer belt, described one The end of the piston rod of number front air cylinder is connected No.1 push plate;The cylinder body position of No.1 side cylinder is fixed on the workbench, No.1 side cylinder is located at the side of the conveyer belt, and in the No.1 side, the end of the piston rod of cylinder is connected No. two and pushes away Plate;The cylinder body position of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder is fixed on the workbench after the No.1, the end of the piston rod of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder after the No.1 The No.1 exhaust hood that is connected is held, the No.1 exhaust hood is located at the top of the conveyer belt, in the No.1 exhaust hood and biography It send between band there are the space that the retarder cover board can be allowed to pass through, is connected in the end of the piston rod of the No.1 exhaust hood No. three push plates.
Preferably, No. two frock clamps include: No. two front air cylinders, No. two exhaust hoods, No. two side cylinders, drop after No. two Cylinder, the cylinder body position of No. two front air cylinders are fixed on the workbench, and No. two front air cylinders are located at the conveyer belt Top, at described No. two, there are the spaces that the retarder cover board can be allowed to pass through between front air cylinder and conveyer belt, described two The end of the piston rod of number front air cylinder is connected No. four push plates;The cylinder body position of No. two side cylinders is fixed on the workbench, No. two side cylinders are located at the side of the conveyer belt, are connected No. five and push away in the end of the piston rod of No. two side cylinders Plate;The cylinder body position of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder is fixed on the workbench after described No. two, the end of the piston rod of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder after described No. two No. two exhaust hoods that are connected are held, No. two exhaust hoods are located at the top of the conveyer belt, in No. two exhaust hoods and biography It send between band there are the space that the retarder cover board can be allowed to pass through, is connected in the end of the piston rod of No. two exhaust hoods No. six push plates.
Preferably, the guide pad for guiding the position of the retarder cover board is provided on the conveyer belt.
It is compared with traditional technology, car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically smears equipment with following positive work With with the utility model has the advantages that
The overall work process that car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically smears equipment is described first:
The retarder cover board, which is located on the conveyer belt, to be conveyed, described along the conveying direction of the conveyer belt Retarder cover board passes through the guide pad first, and under the guiding of the guide pad, the guide pad makes the logical of the conveyer belt Road locally narrows, and the retarder cover board is close to one side of the conveyer belt.Then the retarder cover board reaches the No.1 The clamping zone of frock clamp, the No.1 frock clamp grip the retarder cover board, the pneumatic smearing The upper No.1 syringe needle of mechanism is directed at the small boss, and the smearing of lubricating grease is realized to the small boss.Then, described one Number frock clamp unclamps the retarder cover board, and the retarder cover board continues to convey along the conveyer belt, the retarder lid Plate reaches the clamping zone of No. two frock clamps, and No. two frock clamps clamp to the retarder cover board solid Fixed, No. two syringe needles on the servo smearing mechanism are directed at the plane bearing mounting surface, the servo smearing mechanism into The movement of row circular interpolation, moves No. two syringe needles one week around the plane bearing mounting surface, pacifies in the plane bearing It is applied on the border circular areas in dress face and spreads lubricating grease.Finally, No. two frock clamps unclamp the retarder cover board, it is described Retarder cover board continues to convey on the conveyer belt, is moved to a station.
The No.1 frock clamp, No. two frock clamps are arranged in the top of the conveyer belt, and the retarder cover board exists It is conveyed on the conveyer belt, when the retarder cover board reaches clamping zone, the No.1 frock clamp, No. two toolings Fixture can directly grip retarder cover board realization.After completing to smear, the No.1 frock clamp, No. two works Clamps unclamp the retarder cover board, and the retarder cover board continues to convey on the conveyer belt.Described one The layout structure of number frock clamp, No. two frock clamps, so that the No.1 frock clamp, No. two frock clamps are using simple Movement can be completed to grip the retarder cover board, act simple, good reliability.The retarder cover board is described It is slightly stopped on conveyer belt, can complete the smearing of lubricating grease, process velocity is fast, high production efficiency.
Then the present invention is described in detail car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically smears the work at each position of equipment Process and working principle:
The course of work and working principle of the No.1 frock clamp are described:
The cylinder body position of the No.1 front air cylinder is fixed on the workbench, and the No.1 front air cylinder is located at the conveyer belt Top, there are the spaces that the retarder cover board can be allowed to pass through between the No.1 front air cylinder and conveyer belt.It is described to subtract Fast device cover board can be conveyed in the lower part of the No.1 front air cylinder.It is connected in the end of the piston rod of the No.1 front air cylinder described No.1 push plate reaches the clamp area of the No.1 frock clamp when the retarder cover board is conveyed on the conveyer belt fastly Before domain, the piston rod of the No.1 front air cylinder is decreased until that the No.1 push plate touches the retarder cover board in advance.
The cylinder body position of No.1 side cylinder is fixed on the workbench, and No.1 side cylinder is located at the conveyer belt Side, in the No.1 side, the end of the piston rod of cylinder is connected No. two push plates.Described in the No.1 front air cylinder After push plate touches the retarder cover board, the piston rod of No.1 side cylinder stretches out, and makes the described of No.1 side cylinder No. two push plates touch the retarder cover board.
The cylinder body position of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder is fixed on the workbench after the No.1, the piston rod of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder after the No.1 End be connected the No.1 exhaust hood, the No.1 exhaust hood is located at the top of the conveyer belt, in the No.1 exhaust hood There are the spaces that the retarder cover board can be allowed to pass through between conveyer belt, in the end of the piston rod of the No.1 exhaust hood Be connected No. three push plates.After the No.1 front air cylinder and No.1 side cylinder secure the above retarder cover board, the No.1 The piston rod of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder stretches out afterwards, and then, the piston rod of the No.1 exhaust hood exports, and makes to be fixed on the No.1 exhaust hood No. three push plates contact the retarder cover board.In this way, the retarder cover board is in the No.1 front air cylinder, No.1 side gas Under the fixation of cylinder and No.1 exhaust hood, in fixed position.
No. two frock clamps have similar working principle and the course of work with No.1 frock clamp.
The working principle and the course of work of the pneumatic smearing mechanism are described:
The X-axis fine tuning slide unit is fixed on the workbench, and the Y-axis fine tuning slide unit is fixed on the X-axis fine tuning and slides On platform, the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform is fixed on the Y-axis fine tuning slide unit.The X-axis fine tuning slide unit, Y-axis fine tuning slide unit are used for institute It states No.1 syringe needle and carries out accurate movement, the No.1 syringe needle is allow preferably to be directed at the small boss.The No.1 lubricating grease Spray gun is fixed on the slide plate top of the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform, and the No.1 syringe needle is located under the slide plate of the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform Portion, the No.1 syringe needle are fixed on the lower part of the No.1 lubricating grease spray gun, the position of the No.1 syringe needle and the position of small boss It sets and matches.The slide plate of the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform declines, and makes the No.1 syringe needle close to the small boss, the lubricating grease spray Rifle drives the No.1 syringe needle completion to smear lubricating grease on the small boss.
The working principle and the course of work of the servo smearing mechanism are described:
The X-axis slide unit is fixed on the workbench, and the Y-axis slide unit is fixed on the X-axis slide unit, the Z axis slide unit It is fixed on the Y-axis slide unit.The X-axis slide unit, Y-axis slide unit, Z axis slide unit three-shaft linkage can complete various spatial movement rails Mark.Using the X-axis slide unit, the moving interpolation that can complete arc track of Y-axis slide unit, done along the plane bearing mounting surface Circular motion.
No. two lubricating grease spray guns are fixed on the slide plate top of the Z axis slide unit, and No. two syringe needles are fixed on described No. two lubricating grease spray guns, No. two syringe needles are located at the lower part of the slide plate of the Z axis slide unit.The slide plate of the Z axis slide unit can be with Rise or declines.The slide plate of the Z axis slide unit declines, and makes No. two syringe needles close to the plane bearing mounting surface, described No. two lubricating grease spray guns drive No. two syringe needles to smear out lubricating grease on the plane bearing mounting surface, sliding in the X-axis Platform, Y-axis slide unit two-axle interlocking under, can completely smear out the lubricating grease of circular trace.
Through the following description and in conjunction with the attached drawings, car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention is automatically smeared equipment and will be become It must be more clear, these attached drawings embodiment for explaining the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of car deceleration device cover board;
Fig. 2 is that the structure for the specific embodiment that car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically smears equipment is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is that car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically smears structural representation of the equipment under another visual angle Figure;
Fig. 4 automatically smears structure of the equipment after smearing mechanism of dismantling for car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention and shows It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is that car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically smears the conveyer belt of equipment and the structure of frock clamp Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation for the pneumatic smearing mechanism that car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically smears equipment Figure;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation for the servo smearing mechanism that car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically smears equipment Figure.
1 workbench, 2 conveyer belts, 3Z axis Pneumatic slid platform, 4 No.1 front air cylinders, 5 No.1 exhaust hoods, 6 No.1 side cylinders, 7 one Number lubricating grease spray gun, 8 No.1 syringe needles, 10 3 coordinate slide units, 11 No. two lubricating grease spray guns, 12 No. two syringe needles, 13 No. two front air cylinders, 14 No. two exhaust hoods, 15 No. two side cylinders, 16 guide pads, 17 retarder cover boards, 18 small boss, 19 plane bearing mounting surfaces, 20X Axis finely tunes sending down abnormally ascending cylinder, 26 No. two after slide unit, 21Y axis fine tuning slide unit, 22X axis slide unit, 23Y axis slide unit, 24Z axis slide unit, 25 No.1s Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder afterwards
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention described referring now to the drawings, similar element numbers represent similar element in attached drawing.Such as Upper described, the present invention provides a kind of car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically to smear equipment, good manufacturability, using assembly line Full-automatic unmanned to be turned into industry, scribble effect is good, high in machining efficiency.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of car deceleration device cover board, and Fig. 2 is that car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention is full-automatic The structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of equipment is smeared, Fig. 3 is that car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically applies Structural schematic diagram of the equipment under another visual angle is smeared, Fig. 4 is automatically smeared for car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention and set The standby structural schematic diagram after smearing mechanism of dismantling, Fig. 5 are that car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically smears equipment Conveyer belt and frock clamp structural schematic diagram, Fig. 6 be car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically smear equipment Pneumatic smearing mechanism structural schematic diagram, Fig. 7 be car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically smear the three of equipment The structural schematic diagram of coordinate slide unit smearing mechanism.
Retarder cover board 17 is introduced first, and small boss 18, plane bearing peace are provided on the retarder cover board 17 Dress face 19, the quantity of the small boss 18 are seven, are distributed between the plane bearing mounting surface 19, the plane bearing peace The quantity in dress face 19 is two, at the diagonal positions of the retarder cover board 17.
The invention discloses a kind of car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically to smear equipment, comprising: workbench 1 is used for It conveys the conveyer belt 2 of retarder cover board 17, being watched for realizing the pneumatic smearing mechanism of multiple spot smearing, for realizing what track was smeared Take smearing mechanism, the No.1 frock clamp for fixing retarder cover board 17, No. two toolings for fixing retarder cover board 17 Fixture;The conveyer belt 2 is fixed on the workbench 1, along the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt 2, in the upper of the conveyer belt 2 Side is sequentially arranged the No.1 frock clamp, No. two frock clamps, the pneumatic smearing mechanism and the No.1 frock clamp phase Matching, the servo smearing mechanism and No. two frock clamps match;
The pneumatic smearing mechanism includes: Z axis Pneumatic slid platform 3, No.1 lubricating grease spray gun 7, No.1 syringe needle 8, X-axis fine tuning cunning Platform 20, Y-axis finely tune slide unit 21, and the X-axis fine tuning slide unit 20 is fixed on the workbench 1, and the Y-axis fine tuning slide unit 21 is connected In on X-axis fine tuning slide unit 20, the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform 3 is fixed on the Y-axis fine tuning slide unit 21;The No.1 lubricating grease Spray gun 7 is fixed on the slide plate top of the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform 3, and the No.1 syringe needle 8 is located at the slide plate of the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform 3 Lower part;The No.1 syringe needle 8 is fixed on the lower part of the No.1 lubricating grease spray gun 7, the position of the No.1 syringe needle 8 and small boss 18 position matches;
The servo smearing mechanism include: X-axis slide unit 22, Y-axis slide unit 23,24, No. two lubricating grease spray guns 11 of Z axis slide unit, No. two syringe needles 12, the X-axis slide unit 22 are fixed on the workbench 1, and the Y-axis slide unit 23 is fixed on the X-axis slide unit 22, institute It states Z axis slide unit 24 and is fixed on the Y-axis slide unit 23;No. two lubricating grease spray guns 11 are fixed on the slide plate of the Z axis slide unit 24 Top, No. two syringe needles 12 are fixed on No. two lubricating grease spray guns 11, and No. two syringe needles 12 are located at the Z axis slide unit 24 Slide plate lower part.
More specifically, the No.1 frock clamp includes: No.1 front air cylinder 4, No.1 exhaust hood 5, No.1 side cylinder 6, one Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 25 after number, the cylinder body position of the No.1 front air cylinder 4 are fixed on the workbench 1, and the No.1 front air cylinder 4 is located at institute The top for stating conveyer belt 2, there are the retarder cover board 17 can be allowed to pass through between the No.1 front air cylinder and conveyer belt 2 Space, in the connected No.1 push plate 9 in the end of the piston rod of the No.1 front air cylinder 4;The cylinder body position of No.1 side cylinder 6 is solid It is connected in the workbench 1, No.1 side cylinder 6 is located at the side of the conveyer belt 2, the piston of cylinder 6 in the No.1 side Connected No. two push plates 30 in the end of bar;The cylinder body position of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 25 is fixed on the workbench 1 after the No.1, described one The end of the piston rod of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 25 is connected the No.1 exhaust hood 5 after number, and the No.1 exhaust hood 5 is located at the conveyer belt 2 Top, there are the space that the retarder cover board 17 can be allowed to pass through between the No.1 exhaust hood 5 and conveyer belt 2, Connected No. three push plates 31 in the end of the piston rod of the No.1 exhaust hood 5.
More specifically, No. two frock clamps include: the exhaust hood 14, two of No. two front air cylinders 13, two side cylinder 15, Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 26 after No. two, the cylinder body position of No. two front air cylinders 13 are fixed on the workbench 1, and described No. two front air cylinders 13 In the top of the conveyer belt 2, there are can allow the retarder cover board 17 between No. two front air cylinders 13 and conveyer belt 2 By space, No. two front air cylinders 13 piston rod end be connected No. four push plates 32;No. two side cylinders 15 Cylinder body position is fixed on the workbench 1, and No. two side cylinders 15 are located at the side of the conveyer belt 2, in No. two sides Connected No. five push plates 33 in the end of the piston rod of cylinder 15;The cylinder body position of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 26 is fixed on the work after described No. two Platform 1, the end of the piston rod of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 26 is connected No. two exhaust hoods 14 after described No. two, and described No. two exhaust hoods 14 In the top of the conveyer belt 2, there are can allow the retarder cover board 17 between No. two exhaust hoods 14 and conveyer belt 2 By space, No. two exhaust hoods 14 piston rod end be connected No. six push plates 34.
More specifically, being provided with the guide pad for guiding the position of the retarder cover board 17 on the conveyer belt 2 16。
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, it is each that following the present invention is described in detail car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically smears equipment The course of work and working principle of step:
The overall work process that car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease of the present invention automatically smears equipment is described first:
The retarder cover board 17, which is located on the conveyer belt 2, to be conveyed, along the conveying direction of the conveyer belt 2, The retarder cover board 17 is first by the guide pad 16, and under the guiding of the guide pad 16, the guide pad 16 makes institute The path partially for stating conveyer belt 2 narrows, and the retarder cover board 17 is close to one side of the conveyer belt 2.Then the retarder Cover board 17 reaches the clamping zone of the No.1 frock clamp, and the No.1 frock clamp presss from both sides the retarder cover board 17 Fixation is held, the upper No.1 syringe needle 8 of the pneumatic smearing mechanism is directed at the small boss 18, realizes to the small boss 18 The smearing of lubricating grease.Then, the No.1 frock clamp unclamps the retarder cover board 17, and the retarder cover board 17 is along described Conveyer belt 2 continues to convey, and the retarder cover board 17 reaches the clamping zone of No. two frock clamps, No. two toolings folder Tool grips the retarder cover board 17, and No. two syringe needles 12 on the servo smearing mechanism are aligned described flat Spherical bearing mounting surface 19, the servo smearing mechanism carry out circular interpolation movement, make No. two syringe needles 12 around the plane Bearing mounting surface 19 moves one week, applies on the border circular areas of the plane bearing mounting surface 19 and spreads lubricating grease.Finally, described No. two frock clamps unclamp the retarder cover board 17, and the retarder cover board 17 continues on the conveyer belt 2 Conveying, is moved to a station.
The No.1 frock clamp, No. two frock clamps are arranged in the top of the conveyer belt 2, the retarder cover board 17 It is conveyed on the conveyer belt 2, when the retarder cover board 17 reaches clamping zone, the No.1 frock clamp, two Number frock clamp can directly grip the retarder cover board 17 realization.After completing to smear, the No.1 tooling folder Tool, No. two frock clamps unclamp the retarder cover boards 17, the retarder cover board 17 continue on the conveyer belt 2 into Row conveying.The layout structure of the No.1 frock clamp, No. two frock clamps, so that the No.1 frock clamp, No. two toolings Fixture can complete gripping to the retarder cover board 17 using simple movement, act simple, good reliability.It is described Retarder cover board 17 slightly stops on the conveyer belt 2, can complete the smearing of lubricating grease, process velocity is fast, production is imitated Rate is high.
Then the present invention is described in detail car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically smears the work at each position of equipment Process and working principle:
The course of work and working principle of the No.1 frock clamp are described:
The cylinder body position of the No.1 front air cylinder 4 is fixed on the workbench 1, and the No.1 front air cylinder 4 is located at the biography The top for sending band 2, there are the skies that the retarder cover board 17 can be allowed to pass through between the No.1 front air cylinder 4 and conveyer belt 2 Between.The retarder cover board 17 can be conveyed in the lower part of the No.1 front air cylinder 4.In the piston rod of the No.1 front air cylinder 4 End be connected the No.1 push plate 9, reach described one fastly when the retarder cover board 17 is conveyed on the conveyer belt 2 Before the clamping zone of number frock clamp, the piston rod of the No.1 front air cylinder 4 is decreased until that the No.1 push plate 9 contacts in advance To the retarder cover board 17.
The cylinder body position of No.1 side cylinder 6 is fixed on the workbench 1, and No.1 side cylinder 6 is located at the biography The side for sending band 2, in the No.1 side, the end of the piston rod of cylinder 6 is connected No. two push plates 30.The gas before the No.1 After the push plate 9 of cylinder 4 touches the retarder cover board 17, the piston rod of No.1 side cylinder 6 stretches out, and makes the No.1 No. two push plates 30 of side cylinder 6 touch the retarder cover board 17.
The cylinder body position of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 25 is fixed on the workbench 1 after the No.1, the sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 25 after the No.1 The end of piston rod is connected the No.1 exhaust hood 5, and the No.1 exhaust hood 5 is located at the top of the conveyer belt 2, described one Number there are the spaces that the retarder cover board 17 can be allowed to pass through between exhaust hood 5 and conveyer belt 2, in the No.1 exhaust hood 5 The end of piston rod be connected No. three push plates 31.When the No.1 front air cylinder 4 and No.1 side cylinder 6 secure the above deceleration After device cover board 17, the piston rod of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder 25 stretches out after the No.1, and then, the piston rod of the No.1 exhaust hood 5 exports, and makes No. three push plates 31 being fixed on the No.1 exhaust hood 5 contact the retarder cover board 17.In this way, the retarder lid Plate 17 is under the fixation of the No.1 front air cylinder 4, No.1 side cylinder 6 and No.1 exhaust hood 5, in fixed position.
No. two frock clamps have similar working principle and the course of work with No.1 frock clamp.
The working principle and the course of work of the pneumatic smearing mechanism are described:
The X-axis fine tuning slide unit 20 is fixed on the workbench 1, and it is micro- that the Y-axis fine tuning slide unit 21 is fixed on the X-axis It adjusts on slide unit 20, the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform 3 is fixed on the Y-axis fine tuning slide unit 21.The X-axis fine tuning slide unit 20, Y-axis fine tuning Slide unit 21 allows the No.1 syringe needle 8 to be preferably directed at the small boss for carrying out accurate movement to the No.1 syringe needle 8 18.The No.1 lubricating grease spray gun 7 is fixed on the slide plate top of the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform 3, and the No.1 syringe needle 8 is located at the Z The slide plate lower part of axis Pneumatic slid platform 3, the No.1 syringe needle 8 are fixed on the lower part of the No.1 lubricating grease spray gun 7, the No.1 needle First 8 position and the position of small boss 18 match.The slide plate of the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform 3 declines, and connects the No.1 syringe needle 8 The nearly small boss 18, the lubricating grease spray gun 7 drive the No.1 syringe needle 8 to complete to smear lubrication on the small boss 18 Rouge.
The working principle and the course of work of the servo smearing mechanism are described:
The X-axis slide unit 22 is fixed on the workbench 1, and the Y-axis slide unit 23 is fixed on the X-axis slide unit 22, the Z Axis slide unit 24 is fixed on the Y-axis slide unit 23.The X-axis slide unit 22, Y-axis slide unit 23, Z axis slide unit 24 three-shaft linkage can be complete At various space motion paths.Utilize the X-axis slide unit 22, the moving interpolation that can complete arc track of Y-axis slide unit 23, edge The plane bearing mounting surface 19 does circular motion.
No. two lubricating grease spray guns 11 are fixed on the slide plate top of the Z axis slide unit 24, and No. two syringe needles 12 are connected In No. two lubricating grease spray guns 11, No. two syringe needles 12 are located at the lower part of the slide plate of the Z axis slide unit 24.The Z axis is sliding The slide plate of platform 24 can rise or decline.The slide plate of the Z axis slide unit 24 declines, and puts down No. two syringe needles 12 close to described Spherical bearing mounting surface 19, No. two lubricating grease spray guns 11 drive No. two syringe needles 12 on the plane bearing mounting surface 19 Smear out lubricating grease, the X-axis slide unit 22, Y-axis slide unit 23 two-axle interlocking under, can completely smear out circular trace Lubricating grease.
Finally it is pointed out that above embodiments are only the more representational examples of the present invention.It is clear that the invention is not restricted to Above-described embodiment, acceptable there are many deformations.Any letter to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention Single modification, equivalent variations and modification, are considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically smears equipment characterized by comprising workbench, for conveying The conveyer belt of retarder cover board is smeared for realizing the pneumatic smearing mechanism of multiple spot smearing, for realizing the servo that track is smeared Mechanism, the No.1 frock clamp for fixing retarder cover board, No. two frock clamps for fixing retarder cover board;The biography It send band to be fixed on the workbench, along the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt, is sequentially arranged above the conveyer belt described No.1 frock clamp, No. two frock clamps, the pneumatic smearing mechanism and the No.1 frock clamp match, and the servo applies It smears mechanism and No. two frock clamps matches;
The pneumatic smearing mechanism includes: Z axis Pneumatic slid platform, No.1 lubricating grease spray gun, No.1 syringe needle, X-axis fine tuning slide unit, Y-axis Slide unit is finely tuned, the X-axis fine tuning slide unit is fixed on the workbench, and the Y-axis fine tuning slide unit is fixed on the X-axis fine tuning and slides On platform, the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform is fixed on the Y-axis fine tuning slide unit;It is pneumatic that the No.1 lubricating grease spray gun is fixed on the Z axis The slide plate top of slide unit, the No.1 syringe needle are located at the slide plate lower part of the Z axis Pneumatic slid platform;The No.1 syringe needle is fixed on institute State the lower part of No.1 lubricating grease spray gun, the position phase of the position of the No.1 syringe needle and the small boss on the retarder cover board Match;
The servo smearing mechanism includes: X-axis slide unit, Y-axis slide unit, Z axis slide unit, No. two lubricating grease spray guns, No. two syringe needles, described X-axis slide unit is fixed on the workbench, and the Y-axis slide unit is fixed on the X-axis slide unit, and the Z axis slide unit is fixed on the Y-axis Slide unit;No. two lubricating grease spray guns are fixed on the slide plate top of the Z axis slide unit, and No. two syringe needles are fixed on described No. two Lubricating grease spray gun, No. two syringe needles are located at the lower part of the slide plate of the Z axis slide unit;
The No.1 frock clamp includes: sending down abnormally ascending cylinder after No.1 front air cylinder, No.1 exhaust hood, No.1 side cylinder, No.1;Described two Number frock clamp includes: No. two front air cylinders, No. two exhaust hoods, No. two side cylinders, sending down abnormally ascending cylinder after No. two;
The guide pad for guiding the position of the retarder cover board is provided on the conveyer belt;
The cylinder body position of No.1 side cylinder is fixed on the workbench, and No.1 side cylinder is located at the side of the conveyer belt Portion, connected No. two push plates in the end of the piston rod of cylinder in the No.1 side;The cylinder body position of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder is connected after the No.1 In the workbench, the end of the piston rod of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder is connected the No.1 exhaust hood after the No.1, gas after the No.1 Cylinder is located at the top of the conveyer belt, and there are the retarder cover board can be allowed logical between the No.1 exhaust hood and conveyer belt The space crossed, in connected No. three push plates in the end of the piston rod of the No.1 exhaust hood;
The cylinder body position of No. two front air cylinders is fixed on the workbench, and No. two front air cylinders are located at the upper of the conveyer belt Portion, at described No. two, there are the spaces that the retarder cover board can be allowed to pass through between front air cylinder and conveyer belt, at described No. two Connected No. four push plates in the end of the piston rod of front air cylinder;The cylinder body position of No. two side cylinders is fixed on the workbench, institute The side that No. two side cylinders are located at the conveyer belt is stated, in connected No. five push plates in the end of the piston rod of No. two side cylinders; The cylinder body position of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder is fixed on the workbench after described No. two, and the end of the piston rod of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder is solid after described No. two Even No. two exhaust hoods, No. two exhaust hoods are located at the top of the conveyer belt, in No. two exhaust hoods and conveyer belt Between there are the space that the retarder cover board can be allowed to pass through, be connected No. six in the end of the piston rod of No. two exhaust hoods Push plate.
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CN201710695464.2A Expired - Fee Related CN107398394B (en) 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Car deceleration device cover board lubricating grease automatically smears equipment
CN201710695471.2A Active CN107262334B (en) 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 The intelligent flexible production equipment of automotive component
CN201710695453.4A Active CN107252758B (en) 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Automobile component fully-automatic production assembly line
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CN201710695471.2A Active CN107262334B (en) 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 The intelligent flexible production equipment of automotive component
CN201710695453.4A Active CN107252758B (en) 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Automobile component fully-automatic production assembly line

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CN107262334A (en) 2017-10-20
CN107486373A (en) 2017-12-19
CN107398394B (en) 2019-08-30
CN105499074A (en) 2016-04-20
CN107252758B (en) 2019-01-18
CN107262334B (en) 2018-08-17
CN107252758A (en) 2017-10-17
CN107398394A (en) 2017-11-28
CN105499074B (en) 2017-10-10

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