CN107478117A - Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi - Google Patents
Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107478117A CN107478117A CN201710793811.5A CN201710793811A CN107478117A CN 107478117 A CN107478117 A CN 107478117A CN 201710793811 A CN201710793811 A CN 201710793811A CN 107478117 A CN107478117 A CN 107478117A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- trap
- nonadjustable signal
- grain diameter
- scale
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B3/02—Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading
- G01B3/04—Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading rigid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D1/00—Measuring arrangements giving results other than momentary value of variable, of general application
- G01D1/02—Measuring arrangements giving results other than momentary value of variable, of general application giving mean values, e.g. root means square values
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi, including nonadjustable signal, scale trap, Measurement scales are set on nonadjustable signal, nonadjustable signal and scale trap are articulated and connected, one end fixed setting magnetic vertical baffle plate of nonadjustable signal, one end of scale trap sets trap to lock magnet, and vertical baffle is cased with vernier with trap locking magnet on same one end, nonadjustable signal.Fruit ordered arrangement once can accurately be measured multiple fruit particle diameters by the fruit grain diameter measurement chi of the present invention, can be by changing the angle of V-groove when needing to measure the transverse diameter of fruit and vertical footpath respectively, facilitate the direction of integrated regulation fruit, simple in construction, measuring speed is fast, efficiency high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garden tool set technical field, specifically a kind of multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi.
Background technology
Fruit size is one of important character data of its commodity, and the importance that horticulture technique personnel are concerned about
Shape data.Measurement for fruit particle diameter, the typically vertical footpath all using the multiple fruits of vernier caliper measurement and transverse diameter, it is this
The measuring and operating method handling averagely that not only speed needs to carry out data the later stage slowly but also after measuring calculates.
Measurement work on middle-size and small-size fruit particle diameter at present, is mainly measured using common ruler, if number
According to can only still use slide measure in the case of requiring accurate, and need by the single fruit of multiple sampling measurement, then
The handling averagely that data are carried out with the later stage calculates, therefore measuring speed is slow, and efficiency is low.
The U of Chinese patent literature CN 204854561 disclose a kind of fruit specification snap ring, for measuring the transverse diameter of fruit,
Including card body, the snap ring for measuring fruit transverse diameter to be measured is provided with the card body, the snap ring is multiple, each snap ring
Diameter it is incremented by successively.The patent can only measure to fruit transverse diameter, and need to set multiple snap rings, and fruit to be measured can only
It is corresponding with immediate through hole.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi.This
Fruit ordered arrangement once can accurately be measured multiple fruit particle diameters by the fruit grain diameter measurement rule of invention, need to survey respectively
Measure the transverse diameter of fruit and the direction of integrated regulation fruit can be facilitated by changing the angle of V-groove during vertical footpath, it is simple in construction,
Measuring speed is fast, efficiency high.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：
Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi, including nonadjustable signal, scale trap, Measurement scales, fixed mark are set on nonadjustable signal
Chi and scale trap are articulated and connected, and nonadjustable signal forms V-groove, one end fixed setting magnetic of nonadjustable signal with scale trap
Vertical baffle, one end of scale trap set trap to lock magnet, and vertical baffle is with trap locking magnet in same one end, fixed mark
Vernier is cased with chi.
Further, the vertical baffle is sector structure.
Further, it is provided with horizontal baffle below the vertical baffle.
Further, vernier locking magnet is provided with the vernier.
Further, both ends fixing leg below nonadjustable signal.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention：
1st, the V-groove that measuring scale of the invention is formed using nonadjustable signal and scale trap, realizing once can accurately measure
Multiple fruit particle diameters, mean value calculation is convenient, and measuring speed is fast, efficiency high.
2nd, it is of the invention because scale trap and nonadjustable signal are articulated and connected, it can be adapted to more with its angle of inclination of flexible modulation
The measurement of the middle-size and small-size fruit of kind, such as grape, cherry, apricot, Zao, blueberry；Scale trap can adjust its angle simultaneously, to realize
Oval or elongated fruit can be convenient for measuring vertical footpath and the transverse diameter of fruit respectively with vertical or horizontal auto arrangement.
3rd, measuring scale of the present invention is simple in construction, and operation is dexterous, and cost is relatively low, easy to spread.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of measuring scale of the present invention；
In figure：1- nonadjustable signals, 2- scale traps, 3- verniers, 4- verniers locking magnet, 5- vertical baffles, 6- legs, 7- traps
Lock magnet, 8- horizontal baffles.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to the orientation or position of the instruction such as explanation, term " on ", " under ", "left", "right"
The relation of putting is under measuring scale normal operating condition, relative to the position of user come what is defined, to be for only for ease of description originally
Invent and simplify description, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific side
Position construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi, it can be used for the particle diameter for measuring a variety of middle-size and small-size fruit, example
Such as grape, cherry, apricot, Zao, blueberry, but it is not limited solely to above-mentioned five kinds of fruit；It can in addition contain measure the horizontal stroke of fruit simultaneously
Footpath and vertical footpath.The measuring scale includes nonadjustable signal 1, scale trap 2, and nonadjustable signal 1 forms V-groove with scale trap 2, fixed
Scale 1 above set Measurement scales, in use, the flesh of fruits is put into V-groove, the flesh of fruits in V-groove successively
Arrangement is close to, reading is directly then carried out to fruit particle diameter, the average value of particle diameter is calculated according to fruit grain number gauge, it is simple fast
Speed.
Wherein, nonadjustable signal 1 and scale trap 2 are articulated and connected, the V-groove that such scale trap 2 is formed with nonadjustable signal 1
Angle can be with flexible modulation, the convenient grain diameter measurement to variety classes fruit can also be by adjusting V-groove angle while surveying
Measure the transverse diameter of fruit and vertical footpath.
The measuring scale also includes, fixed setting magnetic vertical baffle plate 5, one end of scale trap 2 in one end of nonadjustable signal 1
Trap is set to lock magnet 7, vertical baffle 5 is fixed with trap locking magnet 7 in same one end, such as in the left end of nonadjustable signal 1
Vertical baffle 5 is set and sets trap to lock magnet 7 in the left end of scale trap 2, vertical baffle 5 is used to prevent in measurement process
Only fruit slides from the measuring gage left end, and trap locks magnet 7 in measurement process according to fruit particle diameter, can utilize it with hanging down
Magneticaction between straight baffle plate 5 fixes scale trap 2.The material of the vertical baffle 5 is magnetic, such as can be
Iron, cobalt, nickel etc. can produce the material of magnetic force with magnet, and the material of vertical baffle 5 is preferably irony in the present invention.
Further, vertical baffle 5 is tabular, can there is thin rectangular parallelepiped structure, sector structure can also be elected as, from sector
Structure has two aspect advantages：When it is consistent with the curve that scale trap 2 rotates, on the other hand, the knot of vertical baffle 5 of sector structure
Structure is attractive in appearance, consistent with the measuring gage overall structure.
In use, the flesh of fruits is put into V-groove, to prevent the scale during V-groove angle is adjusted
The angle of trap 2 is excessive, and horizontal baffle 8 is set below vertical baffle 5, and the maximum angle of such V-groove is 180 °, can be to prevent
Only fruit drops during adjust V-groove.
Measured to be accurate, be cased with vernier 3 on nonadjustable signal 1, vernier 3 can slide on nonadjustable signal 1.Meanwhile vernier 3
Top be provided with vernier locking magnet 4, set vernier lock magnet 4 purpose be to coordinate with vertical baffle 5, without using feelings
Under condition, the magneticaction of magnet 4 and vertical baffle 5 is locked using vernier prevents vernier 3 from dropping.
Both ends fixing leg 6, convenient hold measure nonadjustable signal 1 below.
The measuring scale application method of the present invention is as follows：Trap locking magnet 7, selection are adjusted according to measurement object particle size
The angle of inclination of appropriate scale trap 2, vernier 3 is slided to the right close to right-hand member, some fruits to be measured are placed in nonadjustable signal 1
In the V-groove formed with scale trap 2, fruit roll on themselves arranges in a row, and vernier 3 is gently slided to the left makes fruit mutual
Close-packed arrays, data corresponding to vernier 3 are then read, carrying out simple computation according to the number of fruit obtains mean particle size.
If fruit to be measured is ellipse, the angle for the V-groove that can be formed by adjusting nonadjustable signal 1 with scale trap 2, make respectively
Fruit longitudinal arrangement is transversely arranged, to measure the vertical footpath of fruit or horizontal warp.
It is noted that embodiment described above is to the illustrative and not limiting of technical solution of the present invention, affiliated technology neck
The equivalent substitution of domain those of ordinary skill or the other modifications made according to prior art, as long as not exceeding the technology of the present invention side
The thinking and scope of case, should be included within interest field of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (5)
1. multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi, it is characterised in that including nonadjustable signal, scale trap, set and survey on nonadjustable signal
Scale is measured, nonadjustable signal and scale trap are articulated and connected, and nonadjustable signal forms V-groove, one end of nonadjustable signal with scale trap
Magnetic vertical baffle plate is fixedly installed, one end of scale trap sets trap to lock magnet, and vertical baffle exists with trap locking magnet
Same one end, vernier is cased with nonadjustable signal.
2. multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical baffle is tied to be fan-shaped
Structure.
3. multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set below the vertical baffle
There is horizontal baffle.
4. multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with vernier on the vernier
Lock magnet.
5. multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi according to claim 1, it is characterised in that both ends are fixed below nonadjustable signal
Leg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710793811.5A CN107478117B (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | Multifunctional fruit particle size measuring scale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710793811.5A CN107478117B (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | Multifunctional fruit particle size measuring scale |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107478117A true CN107478117A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
| CN107478117B CN107478117B (en) | 2020-01-10 |
Family
ID=60583504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710793811.5A Expired - Fee Related CN107478117B (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | Multifunctional fruit particle size measuring scale |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107478117B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108267074A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-07-10 | 傅皓衍 | A kind of device measured for fruit diameter in growing process |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20080095566A (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-10-29 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Length measuring jig |
| CN103495943A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-08 | 常州市武进翔宇电子元器件有限公司 | V-type block with adjustable angles |
| CN203672289U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-06-25 | 利达光电股份有限公司 | Universal adjustable-type V-shaped tool |
| CN204008385U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-10 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | A kind of grape fruit particles diameter measuring device |
| CN205300459U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-06-08 | 四川省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Footpath rapid survey appearance is moved about freely and quickly to fruit |
| CN205317114U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 长沙银宁量具机械有限公司 | Contained angle adjustable V type frame |
| CN207439280U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-06-01 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler |
-
2017
- 2017-09-06 CN CN201710793811.5A patent/CN107478117B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20080095566A (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-10-29 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Length measuring jig |
| CN103495943A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-08 | 常州市武进翔宇电子元器件有限公司 | V-type block with adjustable angles |
| CN203672289U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-06-25 | 利达光电股份有限公司 | Universal adjustable-type V-shaped tool |
| CN204008385U (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-12-10 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | A kind of grape fruit particles diameter measuring device |
| CN205317114U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 长沙银宁量具机械有限公司 | Contained angle adjustable V type frame |
| CN205300459U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-06-08 | 四川省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Footpath rapid survey appearance is moved about freely and quickly to fruit |
| CN207439280U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-06-01 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108267074A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-07-10 | 傅皓衍 | A kind of device measured for fruit diameter in growing process |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107478117B (en) | 2020-01-10 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200110 Termination date: 20200906 |