CN207439280U - Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler - Google Patents

Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207439280U
CN207439280U CN201721133757.3U CN201721133757U CN207439280U CN 207439280 U CN207439280 U CN 207439280U CN 201721133757 U CN201721133757 U CN 201721133757U CN 207439280 U CN207439280 U CN 207439280U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trap
fruit
nonadjustable signal
scale
grain diameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721133757.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜建福
刘崇怀
孙海生
樊秀彩
张颖
李民
崔学晨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute CAAS
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201721133757.3U priority Critical patent/CN207439280U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207439280U publication Critical patent/CN207439280U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler, including nonadjustable signal, scale trap, Measurement scales are set on nonadjustable signal, nonadjustable signal and the articulated connection of scale trap, one end fixed setting magnetic vertical baffle of nonadjustable signal, one end of scale trap sets trap to lock magnet, and vertical baffle is cased with vernier with trap locking magnet on the same end, nonadjustable signal.Fruit ordered arrangement once can accurately be measured multiple fruit grain sizes by the fruit grain diameter measurement ruler of the utility model, can be by changing the angle of V-groove when needing to measure the transverse diameter of fruit and vertical footpath respectively, facilitate the direction of integrated regulation fruit, simple in structure, measuring speed is fast, efficient.

Description

Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler
Technical field
The utility model is related to garden tool set technical fields, are specifically a kind of multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler.
Background technology
The importance that fruit size is one of important character data of its commodity and horticulture technique personnel are concerned about Shape data.Measurement for fruit grain size, the generally vertical footpath all using the multiple fruits of vernier caliper measurement and transverse diameter, it is this Not only speed needs the handling averagely that data are carried out with the later stage to calculate to measuring and operating method slowly but also after measuring.
Measurement work on middle-size and small-size fruit grain size at present, is mainly measured using common ruler, if number According to require it is accurate in the case of can only still use vernier caliper, and need by the single fruit of multiple sampling measurement, then The handling averagely that data are carried out with the later stage calculates, therefore measuring speed is slow, and efficiency is low.
204854561 U of Chinese patent literature CN disclose a kind of fruit specification snap ring, for measuring the transverse diameter of fruit, Including card body, it is provided with to measure the snap ring of fruit transverse diameter to be measured on the card body, the snap ring is multiple, each snap ring Diameter it is incremented by successively.The patent can only measure fruit transverse diameter, and need to set multiple snap rings, and fruit to be measured can only It is corresponding with immediate through hole.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, to provide a kind of multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement Ruler.Fruit ordered arrangement once can accurately be measured multiple fruit grain sizes by the fruit grain diameter measurement rule of the utility model, needed It can facilitate the direction of integrated regulation fruit, knot by changing the angle of V-groove when measuring the transverse diameter of fruit and vertical footpath respectively Structure is simple, and measuring speed is fast, efficient.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
Including nonadjustable signal, scale trap, Measurement scales are set on nonadjustable signal for multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler, Gu Drift slide and the articulated connection of scale trap, nonadjustable signal form V-groove, one end fixed setting of nonadjustable signal with scale trap Magnetic vertical baffle, one end of scale trap set trap to lock magnet, and vertical baffle locks magnet in the same end with trap, Gu Vernier is cased on drift slide.
Further, the vertical baffle is sector structure.
Further, it is provided with horizontal baffle below the vertical baffle.
Further, vernier locking magnet is provided on the vernier.
Further, both ends fixing leg below nonadjustable signal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:
1st, the V-groove that the measuring scale of the utility model is formed using nonadjustable signal and scale trap, once can realize Multiple fruit grain sizes are accurately measured, mean value calculation is convenient, and measuring speed is fast, efficient.
2nd, the utility model can be fitted due to scale trap and nonadjustable signal articulated connection with its angle of inclination of flexible modulation Answer the measurement of a variety of middle-size and small-size fruits, such as grape, cherry, apricot, Zao, blueberry;Scale trap can adjust its angle simultaneously, with Oval or elongated fruit is realized respectively with vertical or horizontal auto arrangement, can be convenient for measuring vertical footpath and the transverse diameter of fruit.
3rd, the utility model measuring scale is simple in structure, and operation is dexterous, and cost is relatively low, easy to spread.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the utility model measuring scale;
In figure:1- nonadjustable signals, 2- scale traps, 3- verniers, 4- verniers locking magnet, 5- vertical baffles, 6- legs, 7- Trap locks magnet, 8- horizontal baffles.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and attached drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.
, it is necessary to explanation, the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right" in the description of the utility model Or position relationship is under measuring scale normal operating condition, to be defined compared with the position of user, be for only for ease of and retouch State the utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler can be used for the grain size for measuring a variety of middle-size and small-size fruit, example Such as grape, cherry, apricot, Zao, blueberry, but it is not limited solely to above-mentioned five kinds of fruit;It can in addition contain measure the horizontal stroke of fruit simultaneously Footpath and vertical footpath.The measuring scale includes nonadjustable signal 1, scale trap 2, and nonadjustable signal 1 forms V-groove with scale trap 2, fixed Scale 1 above set Measurement scales, in use, the flesh of fruits is put into V-groove, the flesh of fruits in V-groove successively Arrangement is close to, reading is directly then carried out to fruit grain size, the average value of grain size is calculated according to fruit grain number gauge, it is simple fast Speed.
Wherein, nonadjustable signal 1 and scale trap 2 are articulated and connected, the V-groove that such scale trap 2 is formed with nonadjustable signal 1 Angle can be with flexible modulation, the convenient grain diameter measurement to variety classes fruit can also simultaneously be surveyed by adjusting V-groove angle Measure the transverse diameter of fruit and vertical footpath.
The measuring scale further includes, fixed setting magnetic vertical baffle 5, one end of scale trap 2 in one end of nonadjustable signal 1 Trap is set to lock magnet 7, vertical baffle 5 is fixed with trap locking magnet 7 in the same end, such as in the left end of nonadjustable signal 1 Vertical baffle 5 is set and in the left end of scale trap 2 trap is set to lock magnet 7, vertical baffle 5 is used to prevent in measurement process Only fruit slides from the measuring gage left end, and trap locks magnet 7 in measurement process according to fruit grain size, can utilize it with hanging down Magneticaction between straight baffle 5 fixes scale trap 2.The material of the vertical baffle 5 is magnetic, such as can be Iron, cobalt, nickel etc. can generate the material of magnetic force with magnet, and the material of vertical baffle 5 is preferably irony in the utility model.
Further, vertical baffle 5 is plate, can there is thin rectangular parallelepiped structure, can also elect sector structure as, is selected fan-shaped Structure has two aspect advantages:When it is consistent with the curve that scale trap 2 rotates, on the other hand, 5 knot of vertical baffle of sector structure Structure is beautiful, consistent with the measuring gage overall structure.
In use, the flesh of fruits is put into V-groove, to prevent the scale during V-groove angle is adjusted The angle of trap 2 is excessive, and horizontal baffle 8 is set below vertical baffle 5, and the maximum angle of such V-groove is 180 °, can be to prevent Only fruit drops during adjust V-groove.
Accurately to measure, vernier 3 is cased on nonadjustable signal 1, vernier 3 can slide on nonadjustable signal 1.Meanwhile vernier 3 Top be provided with vernier locking magnet 4, set vernier lock magnet 4 purpose be to coordinate with vertical baffle 5, without using feelings Under condition, the magneticaction of magnet 4 and vertical baffle 5 is locked using vernier prevents vernier 3 from dropping.
Both ends fixing leg 6 below nonadjustable signal 1, facilitates holding to measure.
The measuring scale application method of the utility model is as follows:Trap locking magnet 7 is adjusted according to measurement object particle size, The angle of inclination of appropriate scale trap 2 is selected, vernier 3 is slided to the right close to right end, several fruits to be measured is placed in fixation In the V-groove that scale 1 is formed with scale trap 2, fruit roll on themselves arranges in a row, and vernier 3 is gently slided to the left makes fruit The mutual close-packed arrays of grain, then read 3 corresponding data of vernier, and it is to obtain grain size to put down to carry out simple computation according to the number of fruit Average.If fruit to be measured is ellipse, the angle for the V-groove that can be formed by adjusting nonadjustable signal 1 with scale trap 2, Make fruit longitudinal arrangement or transversely arranged respectively, to measure the vertical footpath of fruit or horizontal warp.
It is noted that embodiment described above is to the illustrative and not limiting of technical solutions of the utility model, affiliated skill The equivalent substitution of art field those of ordinary skill or the other modifications made according to the prior art, as long as not new beyond this practicality The thinking and scope of type technical solution should be included within the interest field required by the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler, which is characterized in that including nonadjustable signal, scale trap, set and survey on nonadjustable signal Scale is measured, nonadjustable signal and the articulated connection of scale trap, nonadjustable signal form V-groove, one end of nonadjustable signal with scale trap Magnetic vertical baffle is fixedly installed, one end of scale trap sets trap to lock magnet, and vertical baffle exists with trap locking magnet The same end is cased with vernier on nonadjustable signal.
2. multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical baffle is tied to be fan-shaped Structure.
3. multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set below the vertical baffle There is horizontal baffle.
4. multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with vernier on the vernier Lock magnet.
5. multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that both ends are fixed below nonadjustable signal Leg.
CN201721133757.3U 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler Expired - Fee Related CN207439280U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721133757.3U CN207439280U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721133757.3U CN207439280U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207439280U true CN207439280U (en) 2018-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721133757.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207439280U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement ruler

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107478117A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-15 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107478117A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-15 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 Multifunctional fruit grain diameter measurement chi

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180601

Termination date: 20200906