CN107467506A - High resiliency dragon fruit rice cake and manufacturing process containing gingko - Google Patents

High resiliency dragon fruit rice cake and manufacturing process containing gingko Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107467506A
CN107467506A CN201710588396.XA CN201710588396A CN107467506A CN 107467506 A CN107467506 A CN 107467506A CN 201710588396 A CN201710588396 A CN 201710588396A CN 107467506 A CN107467506 A CN 107467506A
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Prior art keywords
dragon fruit
juice
rice cake
high resiliency
gingko
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CN201710588396.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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何小平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710588396.XA priority Critical patent/CN107467506A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/09Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/104Fermentation of farinaceous cereal or cereal material; Addition of enzymes or microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake and manufacturing process containing gingko, block rice cake including dragon fruit juice and rice cake powder mixed-forming, described dragon fruit juice includes red meat dragon fruit pulp juice and red skin dragon fruit peel juice and additive, and additive includes citric acid, sucrose, nisin, chitin, Tea Polyphenols;Described rice cake powder includes rice meal, glutinous rice flour, wheat flour, yeast, gingko.The high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko of the present invention is by the way that citric acid, sucrose, nisin, chitin, Tea Polyphenols plurality of active ingredients are added in red skin dragon fruit peel juice, the pericarp composition for being not only effectively utilized dragon fruit avoids wasting, and by the way that yeast fermentation technique improves rice cake elasticity, mouthfeel can use transparent wrapper, and increase medical value by gingko.

Description

High resiliency dragon fruit rice cake and manufacturing process containing gingko
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of food, and in particular to a kind of high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko.
Background technology
Rice cake is that the tradition of Chinese people is delicious, deep popular.Existing rice cake is mixed to form with some fruit juice and carried The existing small lot production of the rice cake of color, particularly dragon fruit rice cake are because the distinctive nutritive value of dragon fruit is very popular, mesh It is mainly manufactured preceding dragon fruit rice cake using the pulp mixing rice cake powder of red meat dragon fruit, this formula or manufacturer Formula is excessively traditional, can not the long period storage dragon fruit rice cake, particularly this its color and luster of dragon fruit rice cake by boiling with Become the partially dim aubergine of color and luster afterwards, not only give old sense, and it is yellowish that can not irradiate easily discoloration in the sun For color, it is necessary to which lucifuge is packed, on the other hand the existing more closely knit mouthfeel of its quality of rice cake is poor, how to solve above-mentioned technical problem one It is directly the object of those skilled in the art's research.
The content of the invention
The invention provides it is a kind of it is bright in luster, in good taste can be with the high resiliency dragon fruit containing gingko of transparent wrapper Rice cake.
A kind of high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko, including the block year of dragon fruit juice and rice cake powder mixed-forming Cake, described dragon fruit juice include red meat dragon fruit pulp juice;Described rice cake powder include rice meal, glutinous rice flour, wheat flour, Yeast, gingko, improve the mouthfeel of dragon fruit rice cake by two kinds of rice meal, glutinous rice flour material mixings, and the knot of wheat flour, yeast The elasticity that a large amount of micro-bubbles improve rice cake can be produced through everfermentation by closing, and the addition of particularly gingko has reached necessarily medicinal Value.
Described dragon fruit juice also includes red skin dragon fruit peel juice.Dragon fruit pericarp is mostly used as discarded object quilt at present Abandon, larger burden is not only caused to environment, and also form a large amount of wastes.Red skin dragon fruit peel juice is as natural colour Plain raw material considerably increases the genuineness of dragon fruit rice cake color, reduces manufacturing cost.Dragon fruit pericarp contains very precious Expensive nutriment-anthocyanidin.Anthocyanidin is a kind of antioxidant of strength, is better than more than 10 times of carrotene, and can be in human body Active 75 hours healths for greatly improving dragon fruit rice cake are preserved in blood.
Described rice cake powder and the percentage by weight of dragon fruit juice are 5: 3 mouthfeels and viscosity for improving rice cake.
Include in described red skin dragon fruit peel juice added with anti-light, health care, the additive of resistance to storage, described additive Citric acid, sucrose, nisin, chitin, Tea Polyphenols.Citric acid, sucrose, streptococcus lactis in described additive Element, chitin, the weight proportion of Tea Polyphenols are 2: 6: 2: 2: 1.Inventor has found red skin flue by prolonged observation, research It is very easy to discoloration or color dimness is not bright-coloured enough in the sun for pigment in fruit pericarp, in addition its storage performance and color Color concentration is nor especially desirable.Common preservative is existing there is also slackening for the pigment in red skin dragon fruit peel juice As.In order to prove that the beneficial effect of the additive in the present invention has carried out following serial experiment, other compositions all same is distinguished only For additive:
Thus upper table proves that additive of the present invention has by citric acid for red skin dragon fruit peel juice stronger hyperchromic Effect.
Thus upper table proves that addition sucrose, chitin have stronger hyperchromic work for red skin dragon fruit peel juice under sunlight With.
Thus upper table proves that Tea Polyphenols superposition nisin for red skin dragon fruit peel juice there is stronger, resistance to storage to increase Color acts on.The polypeptide compounds that nisin is made up of several amino acids, it can be absorbed by the body as nutriment Utilize.1969, the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations/World Health Organization (FAL/WHO) food additives joint specialist committee member It can confirm that nisin can be used as food preservative.It can effectively suppress to cause many Gram-positives of food spoilage thin Bacterium, such as clostridium botulinum, staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus hemolyticus, Listera, the growth of stearothermophilus bud pole bacterium and numerous Grow, be good preservative especially to producing sporogenic gram-positive bacterium to have special efficacy.Tea Polyphenols has very strong anti-oxidant Property and physiologically active, it coordinates nisin to slow down the oxidation reaction of composition in red skin dragon fruit peel juice significantly to prolong Long storage time.
The additive of the present invention is included into citric acid, sucrose, streptococcus lactis again by above-mentioned various experiment applicants Element, chitin, Tea Polyphenols, and be that 2: 6: 2: 2: 1 formation additive is added in red skin dragon fruit peel juice according to weight proportion, and And no matter contrasted with the red skin dragon fruit peel juice of no additive in color and luster or resistance to storage, or light influence aspect is It is to be greatly improved.
A kind of manufacturing process of the high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko comprises the following steps:
First, the red skin dragon fruit of ripe red meat is cut into demucilage and pericarp, pulp breaks essence and squeezed the juice, and filtering obtains red meat fire Imperial fruit pulp juice;
2nd, break essence after the pericarp cleaning obtained step 1 to squeeze the juice, filtering obtains primary red skin dragon fruit peel juice, primary Red skin dragon fruit peel juice is dried to form fruit powder, according to 1: 100 weight than fruit powder is put into the ethanol solution that concentration is 40% Middle extraction pigment, 2 hours of standing take supernatant, and supernatant is put into Rotary Evaporators removes the red skin dragon fruit fruit of ethanol acquisition Skin juice;
3rd, it is 2: 6: 2: 2: 1 mixed according to weight proportion by citric acid, sucrose, nisin, chitin, Tea Polyphenols Conjunction forms additive, and additive adds red skin dragon fruit peel juice according to weight proportion 1: 100, then mixes red meat dragon fruit fruit Gravy forms dragon fruit juice;
4th, after rice meal, glutinous rice flour, wheat flour, yeast being mixed into 5 hours of immersion, by water mill, mashing, filtering, baking Crushed after dry, be then mixed into wheat flour and yeast, obtain rice cake powder;
5th, rice cake powder and dragon fruit juice are mixed according to percentage by weight 5: 3,20-30 degree heat-preservation fermentations 1-2 is small When, then the well-done rear addition New Year cake preparation machine of boiling, high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake of the cutting acquisition containing gingko.
High resiliency dragon fruit rice cake of the present invention containing gingko is cut into 25 centimetres of length as further architectural feature, it is wide 2 centimetres, high 1.5 centimetres of block structure, it is easy to packed and transported.
The high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko of the present invention is by by citric acid, sucrose, nisin, crust Element, Tea Polyphenols plurality of active ingredients are added in red skin dragon fruit peel juice, and the pericarp composition for being not only effectively utilized dragon fruit is kept away Exempt to waste, and by the way that yeast fermentation technique improves rice cake elasticity, mouthfeel can use transparent wrapper, and be increased by gingko Medical value.
Embodiment
A kind of high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko, including the block year of dragon fruit juice and rice cake powder mixed-forming Cake, dragon fruit juice include red meat dragon fruit pulp juice and/or red skin dragon fruit peel juice, and rice cake powder includes rice meal, glutinous rice Powder, wheat flour, yeast, gingko, in order to increase the soft glutinous mouthfeel of rice cake, the percentage by weight of rice cake powder and dragon fruit juice is 5: 3。
As being added with anti-light, health care, the resistance to storage that the present inventor independently researches and develops in the preferably red skin dragon fruit peel juice of structure Additive, additive include citric acid, sucrose, nisin, chitin, Tea Polyphenols, wherein the weight of each composition is matched somebody with somebody Than for 2: 6: 2: 2: 1.
A kind of manufacturing process of the high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko comprises the following steps:
First, the red skin dragon fruit of ripe red meat is cut into demucilage and pericarp, pulp breaks essence and squeezed the juice, and filtering obtains red meat fire Imperial fruit pulp juice;
2nd, break essence after the pericarp cleaning obtained step 1 to squeeze the juice, filtering obtains primary red skin dragon fruit peel juice, primary Red skin dragon fruit peel juice is dried to form fruit powder, according to 1: 100 weight than fruit powder is put into the ethanol solution that concentration is 40% Middle extraction pigment, 2 hours of standing take supernatant, and supernatant is put into Rotary Evaporators removes the red skin dragon fruit fruit of ethanol acquisition Skin juice;
3rd, it is 2: 6: 2: 2: 1 mixed according to weight proportion by citric acid, sucrose, nisin, chitin, Tea Polyphenols Conjunction forms additive, and additive adds red skin dragon fruit peel juice according to weight proportion 1: 100, then mixes red meat dragon fruit fruit Gravy forms dragon fruit juice;
4th, after rice meal, glutinous rice flour, wheat flour, yeast, gingko being mixed into 5 hours of immersion, by water mill, mashing, mistake Crushed after filter, drying, obtain rice cake powder;
5th, rice cake powder and dragon fruit juice are mixed according to percentage by weight 5: 3,20-30 degree heat-preservation fermentations 1-2 is small When, then the well-done rear addition New Year cake preparation machine of boiling, high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake of the cutting acquisition containing gingko.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko, including the block year of dragon fruit juice and rice cake powder mixed-forming Cake, it is characterised in that:Described dragon fruit juice includes red meat dragon fruit pulp juice;Described rice cake powder includes rice meal, glutinous Ground rice, wheat flour, yeast, gingko.
2. the high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described dragon fruit juice Also include red skin dragon fruit peel juice.
3. the high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described rice cake powder and fire The percentage by weight of imperial fruit fruit juice is 5: 3.
4. the high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described red skin dragon fruit Include citric acid, sucrose, streptococcus lactis added with anti-light, health care, the additive of resistance to storage, described additive in peel juice Element, chitin, Tea Polyphenols.
5. the high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Lemon in described additive Lemon acid, sucrose, nisin, chitin, the weight proportion of Tea Polyphenols are 2: 6: 2: 2: 1.
6. a kind of manufacturing process of the high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko comprises the following steps:
First, the red skin dragon fruit of ripe red meat is cut into demucilage and pericarp, pulp breaks essence and squeezed the juice, and filtering obtains red meat dragon fruit Pulp juice;
2nd, break essence after the pericarp cleaning obtained step 1 to squeeze the juice, filtering obtains primary red skin dragon fruit peel juice, primary red skin Dragon fruit peel juice is dried to form fruit powder, is soaked according to 1: 100 weight than fruit powder is put into the ethanol solution that concentration is 40% Pigment is carried, 2 hours of standing take supernatant, and supernatant is put into Rotary Evaporators removes the red skin dragon fruit pericarp of ethanol acquisition Juice;
3rd, it is 2: 6: 2: 2: 1 mixing shape according to weight proportion by citric acid, sucrose, nisin, chitin, Tea Polyphenols Into additive, additive adds red skin dragon fruit peel juice according to weight proportion 1: 100, then mixes red meat dragon fruit pulp juice Form dragon fruit juice;
4th, by rice meal, glutinous rice flour, wheat flour, yeast, gingko mix immersion 5 hours after, by water mill, mashing, filtering, Crushed after drying and obtain rice cake powder;
5th, rice cake powder and dragon fruit juice are mixed according to percentage by weight 5: 3,20-30 degree heat-preservation fermentation 1-2 hours, New Year cake preparation machine is added after boiling is well-done again, cutting obtains the high resiliency dragon fruit rice cake containing gingko.
CN201710588396.XA 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 High resiliency dragon fruit rice cake and manufacturing process containing gingko Pending CN107467506A (en)

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CN201710588396.XA CN107467506A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 High resiliency dragon fruit rice cake and manufacturing process containing gingko

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710588396.XA CN107467506A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 High resiliency dragon fruit rice cake and manufacturing process containing gingko

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287995A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-01 贵州省印江县依仁食品有限公司 A kind of sweet potato powder rice cake and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109287995A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-01 贵州省印江县依仁食品有限公司 A kind of sweet potato powder rice cake and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20171215

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