CN107466541A - A kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit and the method for grass carp mixed breeding - Google Patents

A kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit and the method for grass carp mixed breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107466541A
CN107466541A CN201710857332.5A CN201710857332A CN107466541A CN 107466541 A CN107466541 A CN 107466541A CN 201710857332 A CN201710857332 A CN 201710857332A CN 107466541 A CN107466541 A CN 107466541A
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China
Prior art keywords
gorgon fruit
thick bamboo
bamboo tube
grass carp
pond
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CN201710857332.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李安江
陈东
陈一东
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Wuwei County Yao Gou Zhen An Jiang Aquaculture Farm
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Wuwei County Yao Gou Zhen An Jiang Aquaculture Farm
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Priority to CN201710857332.5A priority Critical patent/CN107466541A/en
Publication of CN107466541A publication Critical patent/CN107466541A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to cultivation field, specifically a kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit and the method for grass carp mixed breeding, it is comprised the following steps that:(1) the standby pool;(2) standby cylinder;(3) make preparations for sowing;(4) water is added;(5) sow;(6) stir;(7) germinate;(8) emerge;(9) disease pest is simultaneous controls;(10) harvest;(11) standby fry;(12) feed;(13) worm is fed;(14) it is incubated, the mode sowed using thick bamboo tube substitutes direct sowing, prevents Gorgon fruit seed swims on the water surface to fall on pool bottom and germinate from taking root;Having plucked the rhizome of the Gorgon fruit carried over after Gorgon fruit fruit and blade face turns into a great problem of raiser, and the grass carp of cultivation food grass removes residual, reduces raiser's cost payout, while be used as feed of grass carp;Cultivation is with planting whole disinfection, it is ensured that the health and safety of Gorgon fruit fruit and grass carp;Insects close to careless taste can supplement protein needed for grass carp in time.

Description

A kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit and the method for grass carp mixed breeding
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation field, specifically a kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit and the method for grass carp mixed breeding.
Background technology
Grass carp is herbivorous fishes, and occasional eats small-sized insects;Raiser can pluck Gorgon euryale after Gorgon fruit is planted, during harvesting Real fruit leave Gorgon fruit rhizome and blade face, it is necessary to manually carry out extensive remove to ensure in culture pond to Gorgon fruit rhizome and blade face It is clean, reduce germ grow, Gorgon fruit fruit pluck after cultivation food grass grass carp be to select well.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit and the method for grass carp mixed breeding.
A kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit and the method for grass carp mixed breeding, it is comprised the following steps that:
(1) the standby pool:It is the deep pond of 0.8-1 rice to prepare depth, and pool reclaimed water is drained, sprinkles Cosan and lime disinfection Dry standby;
(2) standby cylinder:Prepare 1.5 times of the thick bamboo tube that length is pond depth, will be got through at the section of centre, with chloride preparation Thick bamboo tube is carried out disinfection and is exposed to the sun under the sun;
(3) make preparations for sowing:Prepare Gorgon fruit seed, Gorgon fruit seed is standby with potassium permanganate sterilization;
(4) water is added:Add the water of pond depth 2/3rds in pond in step (1), treat the plate mud softening of bottom of pond;
(5) sow:The thick bamboo tube got through is inserted in the mud of pond bottom according to certain line-spacing, seed is sunk by thick bamboo tube To the bottom in pond;
(6) stir:After Gorgon fruit seed is sunk to the bottom, the inside of the rod insertion thick bamboo tube of thick bamboo tube diameter is less than using a diameter, Agitation causes Gorgon fruit seed to be merged with the mud of pond bottom in mud;
(7) germinate:Covering and heat insulating layer, pond temperature is kept at 23-27 degrees Celsius, observation Gorgon fruit seed is after 1-2 months, Gorgon euryale Real germination;
(8) emerge:After Gorgon fruit germination 1-2 months, young leaves is grown, deepens water level to 0.8-0.9 rice, young leaves and grows to water After on face, observation has disease-free generation;
(9) disease pest is simultaneous controls:After the diameter on Gorgon fruit blade face is grown on the water surface and deploys blade face, one was sprayed every 15-18 days Secondary fungicidal wash, sprayed a deinsectization liquid medicine every 9-12 days;
(10) harvest:Gorgon fruit harvest time is reached, it is artificial to pluck Gorgon fruit fruit, remaining Gorgon fruit blade face and rhizome, plant a small amount of water Algae or phytoplankton;
(11) standby fry:Prepare grass carp seedling, put into after being sterilized by salt in pond;
(12) feed:The feed of algae and phytoplankton as fry, after fry grows up, eat blade face and the root of Gorgon fruit Stem;
(13) worm is fed:During Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus, the locust of high protein and big cadelle are fed in right amount;
(14) it is incubated:Temperature is maintained at 20-30 degrees Celsius, grass carp rapid development, can be caught after 1-2.
The line-spacing of described step (5) is 1.5*1.5 rice.
The fungicidal wash of described step (9) is the solution that thiophanate is diluted with water.
The deinsectization liquid medicine of described step (9) is the solution that polysulfide suspending agent is diluted with water.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The mode sowed using thick bamboo tube substitutes direct sowing, prevents Gorgon fruit seed from swimming in The germination of pool bottom can not be fallen on the water surface to take root;The rhizome and blade face for having plucked the Gorgon fruit carried over after Gorgon fruit fruit turn into cultivation The a great problem at family, the grass carp of cultivation food grass remove residual, reduce raiser's cost payout, while be used as feed of grass carp;Support Grow with planting whole disinfection, it is ensured that the health and safety of Gorgon fruit fruit and grass carp;Insects close to careless taste can supplement grass carp in time Required protein.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, below it is right The present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit and the method for grass carp mixed breeding, it is comprised the following steps that:
(1) the standby pool:It is the deep pond of 0.8-1 rice to prepare depth, and pool reclaimed water is drained, sprinkles Cosan and lime disinfection Dry standby;
(2) standby cylinder:Prepare 1.5 times of the thick bamboo tube that length is pond depth, will be got through at the section of centre, with chloride preparation Thick bamboo tube is carried out disinfection and is exposed to the sun under the sun;
(3) make preparations for sowing:Prepare Gorgon fruit seed, Gorgon fruit seed is standby with potassium permanganate sterilization;
(4) water is added:Add the water of pond depth 2/3rds in pond in step (1), treat the plate mud softening of bottom of pond;
(5) sow:The thick bamboo tube got through is inserted in the mud of pond bottom according to certain line-spacing, seed is sunk by thick bamboo tube To the bottom in pond;
(6) stir:After Gorgon fruit seed is sunk to the bottom, the inside of the rod insertion thick bamboo tube of thick bamboo tube diameter is less than using a diameter, Agitation causes Gorgon fruit seed to be merged with the mud of pond bottom in mud;
(7) germinate:Covering and heat insulating layer, pond temperature is kept at 23-27 degrees Celsius, observation Gorgon fruit seed is after 1-2 months, Gorgon euryale Real germination;
(8) emerge:After Gorgon fruit germination 1-2 months, young leaves is grown, deepens water level to 0.8-0.9 rice, young leaves and grows to water After on face, observation has disease-free generation;
(9) disease pest is simultaneous controls:After the diameter on Gorgon fruit blade face is grown on the water surface and deploys blade face, one was sprayed every 15-18 days Secondary fungicidal wash, sprayed a deinsectization liquid medicine every 9-12 days;
(10) harvest:Gorgon fruit harvest time is reached, it is artificial to pluck Gorgon fruit fruit, remaining Gorgon fruit blade face and rhizome, plant a small amount of water Algae or phytoplankton;
(11) standby fry:Prepare grass carp seedling, put into after being sterilized by salt in pond;
(12) feed:The feed of algae and phytoplankton as fry, after fry grows up, eat blade face and the root of Gorgon fruit Stem;
(13) worm is fed:During Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus, the locust of high protein and big cadelle are fed in right amount;
(14) it is incubated:Temperature is maintained at 20-30 degrees Celsius, grass carp rapid development, can be caught after 1-2.
The line-spacing of described step (5) is 1.5*1.5 rice.
The fungicidal wash of described step (9) is the solution that thiophanate is diluted with water.
The deinsectization liquid medicine of described step (9) is the solution that polysulfide suspending agent is diluted with water.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and Improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Thing defines.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit and the method for grass carp mixed breeding, it is characterised in that:It is comprised the following steps that:
(1) the standby pool:It is the deep pond of 0.8-1 rice to prepare depth, and pool reclaimed water is drained, Cosan is sprinkled and is dried with lime disinfection It is standby;
(2) standby cylinder:Prepare 1.5 times of the thick bamboo tube that length is pond depth, will be got through at the section of centre, with chloride preparation to bamboo Cylinder carries out disinfection and is exposed to the sun under the sun;
(3) make preparations for sowing:Prepare Gorgon fruit seed, Gorgon fruit seed is standby with potassium permanganate sterilization;
(4) water is added:Add the water of pond depth 2/3rds in pond in step (1), treat the plate mud softening of bottom of pond;
(5) sow:The thick bamboo tube got through is inserted in the mud of pond bottom according to certain line-spacing, seed is sunk into pond by thick bamboo tube The bottom on the pool;
(6) stir:After Gorgon fruit seed is sunk to the bottom, the inside of the rod insertion thick bamboo tube of thick bamboo tube diameter is less than using a diameter, in mud Middle agitation causes Gorgon fruit seed to be merged with the mud of pond bottom;
(7) germinate:Covering and heat insulating layer, pond temperature is kept at 23-27 degrees Celsius, observation Gorgon fruit seed is after 1-2 months, Gorgon fruit kind Son germination;
(8) emerge:After Gorgon fruit germination 1-2 months, young leaves is grown, deepens water level to 0.8-0.9 rice, young leaves and grows on the water surface Afterwards, observation has disease-free generation;
(9) disease pest is simultaneous controls:After the diameter on Gorgon fruit blade face is grown on the water surface and deploys blade face, once killed every sprinkling in 15-18 days Bacterium liquid medicine, sprayed a deinsectization liquid medicine every 9-12 days;
(10) harvest:Reach Gorgon fruit harvest time, it is artificial to pluck Gorgon fruit fruit, remaining Gorgon fruit blade face and rhizome, plant a small amount of algae or Phytoplankton;
(11) standby fry:Prepare grass carp seedling, put into after being sterilized by salt in pond;
(12) feed:The feed of algae and phytoplankton as fry, after fry grows up, eat blade face and the rhizome of Gorgon fruit;
(13) worm is fed:During Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus, the locust of high protein and big cadelle are fed in right amount;
(14) it is incubated:Temperature is maintained at 20-30 degrees Celsius, grass carp rapid development, can be caught after 1-2.
2. a kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit according to claim 1 and the method for grass carp mixed breeding, it is characterised in that:Described step Suddenly the line-spacing of (5) is 1.5*1.5 rice.
3. a kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit according to claim 1 and the method for grass carp mixed breeding, it is characterised in that:Described step Suddenly the fungicidal wash of (9) is the solution that thiophanate is diluted with water.
4. a kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit according to claim 1 and the method for grass carp mixed breeding, it is characterised in that:Described step Suddenly the deinsectization liquid medicine of (9) is the solution that polysulfide suspending agent is diluted with water.
CN201710857332.5A 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of thick bamboo tube sowing Gorgon fruit and the method for grass carp mixed breeding Pending CN107466541A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110959470A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-07 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 Culture method for intercropping largemouth black bass by using gorgon fruit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1223787A (en) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-28 李明忠 Pond culture and planting alternating method
CN1608452A (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-04-27 中国科学院长春地理研究所 Method of planting arrowleaf spodiopogon herb and breeding fish in marsh of high and cold area
CN104756936A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-08 杭州市水产技术推广总站 In-situ purification and ecological comprehensive utilization method for freshwater aquaculture pond
CN106134754A (en) * 2016-09-06 2016-11-23 六安市裕安区康之源芡实种植专业合作社 A kind of Semen Euryales ecological circulation implant system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1223787A (en) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-28 李明忠 Pond culture and planting alternating method
CN1608452A (en) * 2003-10-22 2005-04-27 中国科学院长春地理研究所 Method of planting arrowleaf spodiopogon herb and breeding fish in marsh of high and cold area
CN104756936A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-08 杭州市水产技术推广总站 In-situ purification and ecological comprehensive utilization method for freshwater aquaculture pond
CN106134754A (en) * 2016-09-06 2016-11-23 六安市裕安区康之源芡实种植专业合作社 A kind of Semen Euryales ecological circulation implant system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所主编: "《中国蔬菜栽培学》", 28 February 2010, 中国农业科技出版社 *
刘兴权等: "《山野菜栽培技术》", 30 June 2001, 中国农业科技出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110959470A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-07 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 Culture method for intercropping largemouth black bass by using gorgon fruit

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Application publication date: 20171215