CN107457560A - A kind of conduit seat ring pressing machine - Google Patents

A kind of conduit seat ring pressing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107457560A
CN107457560A CN201710831559.2A CN201710831559A CN107457560A CN 107457560 A CN107457560 A CN 107457560A CN 201710831559 A CN201710831559 A CN 201710831559A CN 107457560 A CN107457560 A CN 107457560A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conduit
seat ring
hydraulic mechanism
fixed block
chute
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710831559.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107457560B (en
Inventor
黄军垒
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ZHENGZHOU SPACEME CO Ltd
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ZHENGZHOU SPACEME CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201710831559.2A priority Critical patent/CN107457560B/en
Publication of CN107457560A publication Critical patent/CN107457560A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107457560B publication Critical patent/CN107457560B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • B23P19/027Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of conduit seat ring pressing machine, including base, support lower margin, the first hydraulic mechanism, supporting table, moving cart, the first fixed block, the second hydraulic mechanism, conduit position-limited box, the first electromagnet, the first chute, connecting plate, the second fixed block, the 3rd hydraulic mechanism, seat ring position-limited box, the second electromagnet, the second chute, pillar, rotary electric machine, chuck, cylinder cap, control main frame, the first spring, conduit spacing ring, second spring, pressing plate and seat ring spacing ring.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Conduit, seat ring need to be only respectively put into corresponding spacing ring by the pressing machine of the present invention, and electromagnet can adsorb to conduit, seat ring, easy to operate, effectively raise feeding speed and precision;The position of conduit, seat ring installing mechanism can be adjusted in synchronism according to the hole position situation of cylinder cap so that pressing machine meets the installation requirements of different hole position cylinder caps, and cylinder cap can be also rotated by motor and realizes that multiaspect is pressed.

Description

A kind of conduit seat ring pressing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pressing machine, specially a kind of conduit seat ring pressing machine, belong to plant equipment application technology neck Domain.
Background technology
Conduit seat ring press fitting is crucial subsidiary engine process in production line in engine cylinder cover process, is pressed the quality of quality To further conduit, seat ring finishing there is directly affecting, according to press-loading process, conduit is pressed depth and intake and exhaust conduit, Seat ring press fitting uniformity has very high requirement, because conduit, seat ring press fitting precision are higher, the situation of alignment pin stress such as occurs, Cancelling hole will be damaged, influences subsequently to use.
Current conduit seat ring press-loading process, press fitting are limited in scope, and can not adjust press-loading device according to cylinder cap hole position Position;In operation, the fixation of conduit seat ring is cumbersome, and precision is not high when manually placing;All it is mostly once to be pressed, easily Cause conduit seat ring abrasion and fit precision is not high.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of conduit seat ring pressing machine, is pressed precision Height, feeding are easy.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of conduit seat ring pressing machine, including base, conduit Position-limited box and seat ring position-limited box;Support lower margin is provided with the bottom four corners of the base, and the top of the base is provided with the One hydraulic mechanism;The top of first hydraulic mechanism is fixedly connected with supporting table, and the basal sliding connection of the supporting table moves Dynamic dolly;The bottom of the moving cart is provided with the first fixed block, and the bottom surface of first fixed block connects the second hydraulic press Structure;The bottom of second hydraulic mechanism sets conduit position-limited box;The inside of the conduit position-limited box is provided with the first electromagnet, and The first chute is distributed with the both sides of first electromagnet;The inside of first chute is installed by the first spring;First bullet The top of spring is fixedly connected on the inwall of first chute, and the bottom of first spring is fixedly connected with conduit spacing ring; The side of first fixed block is fixed with connecting plate, and the side of the second fixed block is fixed in the bottom of the connecting plate;Institute The surface for stating the second fixed block is provided with the 3rd hydraulic mechanism, and the top installation seat ring position-limited box of the 3rd hydraulic mechanism;Institute The inside for stating seat ring position-limited box is provided with the second electromagnet, and the second chute is distributed with the both sides of second electromagnet;Described Two chutes are in sidewall opening shape structure;The inside of second chute is provided with second spring, and the top of the second spring connects Connect pressing plate;The pressing plate side wall connects seat ring spacing ring;The surface of the base is arranged with pillar, and the top of the pillar Rotary electric machine is installed;The rotary electric machine is rotatablely connected the chuck, and the inside of the chuck is provided with cylinder cap;The base Side wall be provided with control main frame, and the control main frame be electrically connected with first hydraulic mechanism, second hydraulic mechanism with And the 3rd hydraulic mechanism.
Preferably, in order to improve the intensity of connection, the connecting plate and first fixed block, second fixed block it Between equal vertical welding.
Preferably, for the top that the conduit position-limited box is located at the cylinder cap, and the seat ring position-limited box is positioned at described The bottom of cylinder cap.
Preferably, in order to realize the fixation for seat ring, the seat ring spacing ring is open-topped circular ring structure.
Preferably, in order to realize the fixation for conduit, the conduit spacing ring is the circular ring structure of bottom opening.
Preferably, in order to realize synchronous shift, first fixed block and second fixed block are located at same center line Place.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In feeding, conduit, seat ring need to be only respectively put into the pressing machine of the present invention by worker In corresponding spacing ring, electromagnet can adsorb to conduit, seat ring, easy to operate, effectively raise feeding speed Degree and precision;The position of conduit, seat ring installing mechanism can be adjusted in synchronism according to the hole position situation of cylinder cap so that pressing machine can Meet the installation requirements of different hole position cylinder caps, and cylinder cap can be also rotated by motor and realizes that multiaspect is pressed;First hydraulic mechanism Installing mechanism can be driven close to hole position, and the second hydraulic mechanism and the 3rd hydraulic mechanism, accurately conduit, seat ring can be pressed into In cylinder cap so that installation accuracy is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is fixed block of the present invention and connecting plate attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is conduit installing mechanism structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is seat ring installing mechanism structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1st, base, 2, support lower margin, the 3, first hydraulic mechanism, 4, supporting table, 5, moving cart, 6, first fixes Block, the 7, second hydraulic mechanism, 8, conduit position-limited box, the 801, first electromagnet, the 802, first chute, 9, connecting plate, 10, second is solid Determine block, the 11, the 3rd hydraulic mechanism, 12, seat ring position-limited box, the 1201, second electromagnet, the 1202, second chute, 13, pillar, 14, Rotary electric machine, 15, chuck, 16, cylinder cap, 17, control main frame, the 18, first spring, 19, conduit spacing ring, 20, second spring, 21st, pressing plate, 22, seat ring spacing ring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of conduit seat ring pressing machine, including base 1, conduit position-limited box 8 and seat ring are spacing Box 12;It is characterized in that:Support lower margin 2 is provided with the bottom four corners of the base 1, and the top of the base 1 is provided with first Hydraulic mechanism 3;The top of first hydraulic mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with supporting table 4, and the basal sliding connection of the supporting table 4 Moving cart 5;
The bottom of the moving cart 5 is provided with the first fixed block 6, and the bottom surface of first fixed block 6 connects the second liquid Press mechanism 7;The bottom of second hydraulic mechanism 7 sets conduit position-limited box 8;The inside of the conduit position-limited box 8 is provided with first Electromagnet 801, and the first chute 802 is distributed with the both sides of first electromagnet 801;The inside peace of first chute 802 Fill the first spring 18;The top of first spring 18 is fixedly connected on the inwall of first chute 802, and first bullet The bottom of spring 18 is fixedly connected with conduit spacing ring 19;The side of first fixed block 6 is fixed with connecting plate 9;
The side of the second fixed block 10 is fixed in the bottom of the connecting plate 9;The surface of second fixed block 10 is provided with 3rd hydraulic mechanism 11, and the top installation seat ring position-limited box 12 of the 3rd hydraulic mechanism 11;The seat ring position-limited box 12 Inside is provided with the second electromagnet 1201, and the second chute 1202 is distributed with the both sides of second electromagnet 1201;Described second Chute 1202 is in sidewall opening shape structure;The inside of second chute 1202 is provided with second spring 20, and the second spring 20 top connection pressing plate 21;The side wall of the pressing plate 21 connection seat ring spacing ring 22;
The surface of the base 1 is arranged with pillar 13, and the top installation rotary electric machine 14 of the pillar 13;Described turn Dynamic motor 14 is rotatablely connected the chuck 15, and the inside of the chuck 15 is provided with cylinder cap 16;The side wall of the base 1 is provided with Control main frame 17, and the control main frame 17 is electrically connected with first hydraulic mechanism 3, second hydraulic mechanism 7 and institute State the 3rd hydraulic mechanism 11.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the connecting plate 9 is consolidated with first fixed block 6, described second Determine equal vertical welding between block 10.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the conduit position-limited box 8 is located at the top of the cylinder cap 16, and institute State the bottom that seat ring position-limited box 12 is located at the cylinder cap 16.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the seat ring spacing ring 22 is open-topped circular ring structure.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the conduit spacing ring 19 is the circular ring structure of bottom opening.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, first fixed block 6 and second fixed block 10 are positioned at same One centerline.
In the use of the present invention, the both ends of cylinder cap 16 are separately fixed to the inside of chuck 15, then to the described first electricity The electromagnet 1201 of magnet 801 and second is powered, and conduit is put into conduit spacing ring 19, seat ring is put into seat ring spacing ring 22 In, electromagnet carries out absorption fixation to conduit and seat ring, and subsequent moving cart 5 drives press-loading device to move to specified location, the One hydraulic mechanism 3 drives connecting plate 9 to move downward so that conduit is close to cylinder cap 16, when that will contact, the first hydraulic mechanism 3 It is stopped, the second hydraulic mechanism 7 works, and promotes conduit to enter in hole position, and conduit spacing ring 19 is compressed into the first cunning In groove 802, the first electromagnet 801 powers off, and can be pressed into conduit in cylinder cap 16, and subsequent first hydraulic mechanism 3 drives connection Plate 9 moves upwards so that and seat ring is ejected close to cylinder cap 16, conduit spacing ring 19, and the 3rd hydraulic mechanism 11 pushes up seat ring, So that seat ring spacing ring 22 is compressed into chute, electromagnet power-off, seat ring Asia can be entered in cylinder cap 16.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of conduit seat ring pressing machine, including base (1), conduit position-limited box (8) and seat ring position-limited box (12);Its feature exists In:Support lower margin (2) is provided with the bottom four corners of the base (1), and the top of the base (1) is provided with the first hydraulic mechanism (3);The top of first hydraulic mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with supporting table (4), and the basal sliding connection of the supporting table (4) Moving cart (5);
The bottom of the moving cart (5) is provided with the first fixed block (6), and the bottom surface connection second of first fixed block (6) Hydraulic mechanism (7);The bottom of second hydraulic mechanism (7) sets conduit position-limited box (8);The conduit position-limited box (8) it is interior Portion is provided with the first electromagnet (801), and the first chute (802) is distributed with the both sides of first electromagnet (801);Described first The inside of chute (802) is installed by the first spring (18);The top of first spring (18) is fixedly connected on first chute (802) inwall, and the bottom of first spring (18) is fixedly connected with conduit spacing ring (19);First fixed block (6) Side be fixed with connecting plate (9);
The side of the second fixed block (10) is fixed in the bottom of the connecting plate (9);The surface of second fixed block (10) is set There are the 3rd hydraulic mechanism (11), and the top installation seat ring position-limited box (12) of the 3rd hydraulic mechanism (11);The seat ring limit The inside of position box (12) is provided with the second electromagnet (1201), and the second chute is distributed with the both sides of second electromagnet (1201) (1202);Second chute (1202) is in sidewall opening shape structure;The inside of second chute (1202) is provided with the second bullet Spring (20), and the top connection pressing plate (21) of the second spring (20);Pressing plate (21) side wall connects seat ring spacing ring (22);
The surface of the base (1) is arranged with pillar (13), and the top installation rotary electric machine (14) of the pillar (13);Institute State rotary electric machine (14) and be rotatablely connected the chuck (15), and the inside of the chuck (15) is provided with cylinder cap (16);The bottom The side wall of seat (1) is provided with control main frame (17), and the control main frame (17) is electrically connected with first hydraulic mechanism (3), institute State the second hydraulic mechanism (7) and the 3rd hydraulic mechanism (11).
A kind of 2. conduit seat ring pressing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting plate (9) and described the Equal vertical welding between one fixed block (6), second fixed block (10).
A kind of 3. conduit seat ring pressing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conduit position-limited box (8) is located at The top of the cylinder cap (16), and the seat ring position-limited box (12) is located at the bottom of the cylinder cap (16).
A kind of 4. conduit seat ring pressing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seat ring spacing ring (22) is top The circular ring structure of portion's opening.
A kind of 5. conduit seat ring pressing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conduit spacing ring (19) is bottom The circular ring structure of portion's opening.
A kind of 6. conduit seat ring pressing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First fixed block (6) and institute State the second fixed block (10) and be located at same centerline.
CN201710831559.2A 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Pipe seat circle pressure equipment machine Active CN107457560B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710831559.2A CN107457560B (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Pipe seat circle pressure equipment machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710831559.2A CN107457560B (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Pipe seat circle pressure equipment machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107457560A true CN107457560A (en) 2017-12-12
CN107457560B CN107457560B (en) 2023-03-14

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710831559.2A Active CN107457560B (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Pipe seat circle pressure equipment machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108436455A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-08-24 东莞佐佑自动化设备有限公司 A kind of duckbilled hair clip automatic assembling
CN108747278A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-06 海纳川(滨州)轻量化汽车部件有限公司 Cylinder cover valve washer conduit rotating mechanism
CN115890202A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-04-04 深圳市澳博森科技有限公司 Charger shell equipment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103447797A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-12-18 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Press-fit mechanism for engine cylinder head ring
WO2015120732A1 (en) * 2014-02-13 2015-08-20 江苏合海集团股份有限公司 Online locking piece press-fitting reworking machine
CN106956132A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-18 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Press-fit the equipment and its application method of cylinder head guide pipe and seat ring

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103447797A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-12-18 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Press-fit mechanism for engine cylinder head ring
WO2015120732A1 (en) * 2014-02-13 2015-08-20 江苏合海集团股份有限公司 Online locking piece press-fitting reworking machine
CN106956132A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-18 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Press-fit the equipment and its application method of cylinder head guide pipe and seat ring

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘楠等: "汽车发动机缸盖智能化压装装置的设计", 《组合机床与自动化加工技术》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108436455A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-08-24 东莞佐佑自动化设备有限公司 A kind of duckbilled hair clip automatic assembling
CN108747278A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-06 海纳川(滨州)轻量化汽车部件有限公司 Cylinder cover valve washer conduit rotating mechanism
CN108747278B (en) * 2018-08-08 2023-12-29 海纳川(滨州)轻量化汽车部件有限公司 Rotary mechanism for valve seat ring guide pipe of engine cylinder cover
CN115890202A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-04-04 深圳市澳博森科技有限公司 Charger shell equipment

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