CN107455601A - Ecological environment-friendly type duck feed and preparation method - Google Patents

Ecological environment-friendly type duck feed and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107455601A
CN107455601A CN201710711824.3A CN201710711824A CN107455601A CN 107455601 A CN107455601 A CN 107455601A CN 201710711824 A CN201710711824 A CN 201710711824A CN 107455601 A CN107455601 A CN 107455601A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
friendly type
ecological environment
duck
feed
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Pending
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CN201710711824.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱士刚
邱良伟
何庆玲
吴乐
孙忆
张勇
孙俊
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Xuzhou Kexing Technology Development Co Ltd
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Xuzhou Kexing Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710711824.3A priority Critical patent/CN107455601A/en
Publication of CN107455601A publication Critical patent/CN107455601A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of fodder, and in particular to a kind of ecological environment-friendly type duck feed and preparation method.Ecological environment-friendly type duck feed includes following weight parts component:Basestocks:50 70 parts of corn, 5 15 parts of dregs of beans, 5 15 parts of cotton dregs, 5 15 parts of wheat bran;Core material:2 10 parts of 0.2 0.8 parts of complex enzyme formulation, 0.5 1.5 parts of probiotics, 0.2 0.8 parts of astragalus polyose, 1 1.5 parts of plant extracts and meat duck premixed feed.Nutritional need of the invention according to meat duck, a kind of ecological environment-friendly type fleshy duck fodder and preparation method thereof is provided, the present invention disclosure satisfy that the nutritional need of meat duck, heavy metal and the antibiotic residual quantity such as copper, zinc in excrement are reduced, the astragalus polyose and plant extracts of addition have remarkable result to prevention disease, the immunity of organisms for improving meat duck.

Description

Ecological environment-friendly type duck feed and preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, and in particular to a kind of ecological environment-friendly type duck feed and preparation method.
Background technology
Meat duck growth is fast, the price of deed is high, production meat is more, meat is good, lean meat percentage is high, adaptable poultry, in world's meat Occupied an important position in fowl.Duck meat fertilizer is tender delicious, nutritious, containing protein about 30%, protein content than beef, Mutton and pork are higher by 3-8 percentage points.Duck fat content is low, and the content of especially cholesterol is relatively low in meat, is phase To the meat of health, while duck bacterium liver, duck intestines unique flavor, and the food that people like.
At present, it is the height wherein in fleshy duck fodder using scale, intensive aquaculture model that, which there is substantial amounts of meat duck in China, Copper, high zinc and a large amount of antibiotic, the problem of causing the heavy metals such as copper in feces of livestock and poultry, zinc and antibiotic residue, substantially reduce meat The culture benefit of duck.
The content of the invention
A kind of the problem of it is an object of the invention to for heavy metal in the prior art and antibiotic residue, there is provided ecological ring Guarantor's type duck feed and preparation method.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of ecological environment-friendly type duck feed, including following weight parts component:
Basestocks:Corn 50-70 parts, dregs of beans 5-15 parts, cotton dregs 5-15 parts, wheat bran 5-15 parts;
Core material:Complex enzyme formulation 0.2-0.8 parts, probiotics 0.5-1.5 parts, astragalus polyose 0.2-0.8 parts, plant Extract 1-1.5 parts and meat duck premixed feed 2-6 parts.
Preferably, including following weight parts component:
Basestocks:60 parts of corn, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 12 parts of cotton dregs, 10 parts of wheat bran;
Core material:0.4 part of complex enzyme formulation, 0.8 part of probiotics, 0.6 part of astragalus polyose, 1.2 parts of plant extracts With 5 parts of meat duck premixed feed.
Preferably, described plant extracts is houttuynia curdatu leaf, root of Herba Houttuyniae, perilla leaf chopping mashing, collects juice, does Powdered substance that is dry, obtaining;The parts by weight ratio of wherein described houttuynia curdatu leaf, root of Herba Houttuyniae and perilla leaf is 2:1:1.
Preferably, described meat duck premix includes vitamin, trace element, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, lysine, Soviet Union's ammonia Acid, flavouring agent, salt, antioxidant.
Preferably, described complex enzyme formulation includes cellulase, phytase and zytase;Its cellulase >= 40U/g, phytase >=50U/g, zytase >=2000U/g.
Preferably, the probiotics includes bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria and Lactobacillus casei, wherein withered grass bud Spore bacillus >=2.0 × 109CFU/g, lactic acid bacteria >=1.0 × 109CFU/g, Lactobacillus casei 2.0 × 1010CFU/g。
Present invention additionally comprises a kind of method for preparing described ecological environment-friendly type duck feed, comprise the following steps:
(1) preparation of basestocks:Crushed after being first sufficiently mixed corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs and wheat bran according to group component, 40 mesh sieves are crossed, it is standby;
(2) preparation of core material:Complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, astragalus polyose, plant extracts and meat duck are premixed Feed is closed to be sufficiently mixed uniformly according to group component, it is standby;
(3) preparation of ecological environment-friendly type fleshy duck fodder:Basestocks are put into feed mixing machine, then put into core material, side is thrown Core material side is stirred, and is sufficiently mixed the ecological environment-friendly type duck feed for uniformly, that is, obtaining the present invention.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Nutritional need of the invention according to meat duck, there is provided a kind of ecological environment-friendly type fleshy duck fodder and preparation method thereof, this hair The bright nutritional need that disclosure satisfy that meat duck, reduce heavy metal and the antibiotic residual quantity such as copper, zinc, the astragalus polyose of addition in excrement There is remarkable result to prevention disease, the immunity of organisms for improving meat duck with plant extracts.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme, with reference to embodiment pair The present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:The dispensing of ecological environment-friendly type duck feed includes basestocks:Corn 60kg, dregs of beans 10kg, cotton dregs 12kg, Wheat bran 10kg;Core material:Complex enzyme formulation 0.4kg, probiotics 0.8kg, astragalus polyose 0.6kg, plant extracts 1.2kg With meat duck premixed feed 5kg.Wherein, described plant extracts be houttuynia curdatu leaf, root of Herba Houttuyniae, perilla leaf chopping mashing, Juice is collected, is dried, obtained powdered substance;The parts by weight of wherein described houttuynia curdatu leaf, root of Herba Houttuyniae and perilla leaf Ratio is 2:1:1.Described meat duck premix include vitamin, trace element, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, lysine, threonine, Flavouring agent, salt, antioxidant.Described complex enzyme formulation includes cellulase, phytase and zytase;Wherein fiber Plain enzyme >=40U/g, phytase >=50U/g, zytase >=2000U/g.The probiotics includes bacillus subtilis, breast Sour bacterium and Lactobacillus casei, wherein bacillus subtilis >=2.0 × 109CFU/g, lactic acid bacteria >=1.0 × 109CFU/g, cheese Lactobacillus 2.0 × 1010CFU/g。
The method for preparing described ecological environment-friendly type duck feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of basestocks:Crushed after being first sufficiently mixed corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs and wheat bran according to group component, 40 mesh sieves are crossed, it is standby;
(2) preparation of core material:Complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, astragalus polyose, plant extracts and meat duck are premixed Feed is closed to be sufficiently mixed uniformly according to group component, it is standby;
(3) preparation of ecological environment-friendly type fleshy duck fodder:Basestocks are put into feed mixing machine, then put into core material, side is thrown Core material side is stirred, and is sufficiently mixed the ecological environment-friendly type duck feed for uniformly, that is, obtaining the present invention.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 is essentially identical with preparation method with the component of embodiment 1, differs only in, basestocks:Corn 50kg, beans Dregs of rice 5kg, cotton dregs 5kg, wheat bran 5kg;Core material:Complex enzyme formulation 0.2kg, probiotics 0.5kg, astragalus polyose 0.2kg, plant Thing extract 1kg and meat duck premixed feed 2kg.
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 3 is essentially identical with preparation method with the component of embodiment 1, differs only in, basestocks:Corn 70kg, beans Dregs of rice 15kg, cotton dregs 15kg, wheat bran 15kg;Core material:Complex enzyme formulation 0.8kg, probiotics 1.5kg, astragalus polyose 0.8kg, plant extracts 1.5kg and meat duck premixed feed 6kg.
3500 healthy newly-hatched ducklings are chosen, is divided into seven groups immediately, every group 500, is divided into control group and experimental group, experimental group The fleshy duck fodder prepared in the fleshy duck fodder embodiment 1,2,3 of the feeding present invention, comparative example and the meat duck kind in embodiment 1 are complete Exactly the same, rearing conditions are also identical, and difference is, in comparative example 1, the addition of plant extracts is 0, comparative example The addition of complex enzyme formulation is also 0 in 2.Probiotics addition is 0 in comparative example 3, and astragalus polyose adds in comparative example 4 Measure as 0, the nursing number of seven groups of ducks, feeding volume, nursing time all same, the upgrowth situation situation of seven groups of ducks such as table 1 after 45 days Show.
Table 1
Group Daily gain g/d Feedstuff-meat ratio Survival rate %
1# 26.5 1.97 100%
2# 26 2.01 98.65%
3# 25.42 2.05 98.33%
Contrast 1 21.32 2.46 96.27%
Contrast 2 20.32 2.36 90.43%
Contrast 3 21.16 2.30 96.87%
Contrast 4 19.86 2.38 95.25%
Nutritional need of the invention according to meat duck, there is provided a kind of ecological environment-friendly type fleshy duck fodder and preparation method thereof, this hair The bright nutritional need that disclosure satisfy that meat duck, reduce heavy metal and the antibiotic residual quantity such as copper, zinc, the astragalus polyose of addition in excrement There is remarkable result to prevention disease, the immunity of organisms for improving meat duck with plant extracts.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ecological environment-friendly type duck feed, it is characterised in that including following weight parts component:
Basestocks:Corn 50-70 parts, dregs of beans 5-15 parts, cotton dregs 5-15 parts, wheat bran 5-15 parts;
Core material:Complex enzyme formulation 0.2-0.8 parts, probiotics 0.5-1.5 parts, astragalus polyose 0.2-0.8 parts, plant extract Thing 1-1.5 parts and meat duck premixed feed 2-6 parts.
2. ecological environment-friendly type duck feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following weight parts component:
Basestocks:60 parts of corn, 10 parts of dregs of beans, 12 parts of cotton dregs, 10 parts of wheat bran;
Core material:0.4 part of complex enzyme formulation, 0.8 part of probiotics, 0.6 part of astragalus polyose, 1.2 parts of plant extracts and meat 5 parts of duck premixed feed.
3. ecological environment-friendly type duck feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described plant extracts is cordate houttuynia Leaf, root of Herba Houttuyniae, perilla leaf chopping mashing, collect juice, dry, obtained powdered substance;Wherein described houttuynia curdatu leaf, The parts by weight ratio of root of Herba Houttuyniae and perilla leaf is 2:1:1.
4. ecological environment-friendly type duck feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described meat duck premix includes dimension and given birth to Element, trace element, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, lysine, threonine, flavouring agent, salt, antioxidant.
5. ecological environment-friendly type duck feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described complex enzyme formulation includes fiber Plain enzyme, phytase and zytase;Its cellulase >=40U/g, phytase >=50U/g, zytase >=2000U/g.
6. ecological environment-friendly type duck feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the probiotics includes withered grass bud Spore bacillus, lactic acid bacteria and Lactobacillus casei, wherein bacillus subtilis >=2.0 × 109CFU/g, lactic acid bacteria >=1.0 × 109CFU/g, Lactobacillus casei 2.0 × 1010CFU/g。
A kind of 7. method for preparing the ecological environment-friendly type duck feed described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that including such as Lower step:
(1) preparation of basestocks:Crushed after being first sufficiently mixed corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs and wheat bran according to group component, cross 40 Mesh sieve, it is standby;
(2) preparation of core material:Complex enzyme formulation, probiotics, astragalus polyose, plant extracts and meat duck are pre-mixed and raised Material is sufficiently mixed uniformly according to group component, standby;
(3) preparation of ecological environment-friendly type fleshy duck fodder:Basestocks are put into feed mixing machine, then put into core material, core is thrown on side Expect side stirring, be sufficiently mixed the ecological environment-friendly type duck feed for uniformly, that is, obtaining the present invention.
CN201710711824.3A 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Ecological environment-friendly type duck feed and preparation method Pending CN107455601A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108902540A (en) * 2018-10-08 2018-11-30 云南海大生物科技有限公司 A kind of alleviation immunosuppressive environment-friendly type mixed feed of kind duck and its preparation method and application
CN109548991A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-02 睢宁县畜牧兽医技术指导站 Xu Huai feed for goat and preparation method thereof under the conditions of a kind of drylot feeding
CN109924341A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-06-25 广西汇创牧业有限公司 Reduce the fleshy duck fodder of excrement nitrogen discharge and phosphorus discharge
CN110720567A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-01-24 徐州华阳饲料有限公司 Nutrition-absorbable meat duck fermented feed and preparation method thereof
CN112715778A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-30 丰县新中牧饲料有限公司 Duck feed and preparation method thereof
CN116869091A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-10-13 山东晟耀生物科技有限公司 Method for improving duck meat quality and reducing fishy smell

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103404743A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-11-27 青岛宝博生物科技有限公司 Feed formula for meat ducks in earlier stage of laying eggs and preparation method of feed
CN103652476A (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-03-26 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Feed for meat duck
CN104187140A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-10 青岛蓝盈禽业科技有限公司 Method for using Chinese herbal medicine duck feed
CN105851648A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-17 崇州市鸿宇家庭农场 Duck feed for ecological duck breeding
CN106901054A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-30 徐州科星科技发展有限公司 A kind of fleshy duck fodder of enhance immunity and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103404743A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-11-27 青岛宝博生物科技有限公司 Feed formula for meat ducks in earlier stage of laying eggs and preparation method of feed
CN103652476A (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-03-26 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Feed for meat duck
CN104187140A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-10 青岛蓝盈禽业科技有限公司 Method for using Chinese herbal medicine duck feed
CN105851648A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-17 崇州市鸿宇家庭农场 Duck feed for ecological duck breeding
CN106901054A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-30 徐州科星科技发展有限公司 A kind of fleshy duck fodder of enhance immunity and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108902540A (en) * 2018-10-08 2018-11-30 云南海大生物科技有限公司 A kind of alleviation immunosuppressive environment-friendly type mixed feed of kind duck and its preparation method and application
CN109548991A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-02 睢宁县畜牧兽医技术指导站 Xu Huai feed for goat and preparation method thereof under the conditions of a kind of drylot feeding
CN109924341A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-06-25 广西汇创牧业有限公司 Reduce the fleshy duck fodder of excrement nitrogen discharge and phosphorus discharge
CN110720567A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-01-24 徐州华阳饲料有限公司 Nutrition-absorbable meat duck fermented feed and preparation method thereof
CN112715778A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-30 丰县新中牧饲料有限公司 Duck feed and preparation method thereof
CN116869091A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-10-13 山东晟耀生物科技有限公司 Method for improving duck meat quality and reducing fishy smell

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