CN107455436A - A kind of comprehensive no blank removes fish scale device - Google Patents

A kind of comprehensive no blank removes fish scale device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107455436A
CN107455436A CN201710853700.9A CN201710853700A CN107455436A CN 107455436 A CN107455436 A CN 107455436A CN 201710853700 A CN201710853700 A CN 201710853700A CN 107455436 A CN107455436 A CN 107455436A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
rotating unit
fish
comprehensive
fish scale
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710853700.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107455436B (en
Inventor
何杰
徐跑
强俊
李红霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Original Assignee
Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences filed Critical Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority to CN201710853700.9A priority Critical patent/CN107455436B/en
Publication of CN107455436A publication Critical patent/CN107455436A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107455436B publication Critical patent/CN107455436B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/02Washing or descaling fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/08Holding, guiding, or conveying fish before, during or after its preparation ; Devices for sizing fish; Automatically adapting conveyors or processing machines to the measured size
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of comprehensive no blank to remove fish scale device, it is characterised in that:It is included into Yutai, upper and lower two rotating unit integral boxes and scaled fish collecting tank;It is described enter Yutai fish is delivered to up and down between two rotating unit integral boxes, the scaled fish collecting tank be located at rotating unit integral box lower section;It is provided with the rotating unit integral box and scrapes chip arrays by what multiple rotary scrapings to fluctuate formed.The present invention scrapes chip arrays to adapt to the fish of the different bodily forms by floating;Fish scale is removed by scraping the synchronous axial system of chip arrays;Rotated by the intersection of scraping blade, carry out comprehensive no blank and remove scale.The present invention is not influenceed when removing fish scale by fish body deformation, can quickly, neatly remove fish scale, process is produced without sewage, and scale, which is collected, to be facilitated.

Description

A kind of comprehensive no blank removes fish scale device
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquatic products equipment technical field, more particularly to one kind can quickly, neatly remove fish The comprehensive no blank of squama removes fish scale device.
Background technology
During fish processing of aquatic products, it is one of comparatively laborious program that scale, which removes, and manually scaling wastes time and energy; Machinery is scaled general using the principle and method beating, scrape, because different fish individuals has different sizes and the bodily form, some species The scale of fish is combined than stronger, and machinery beats, the angle scraped is also limited, often removes not totally, influences processing effect.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to solve in the fish scale removal process of current processing of aquatic products, manually scale waste time and energy and machinery Scale often incomplete drawback, there is provided a kind of device, using multiple retractable blades in all directions from different fish bodies individual The scale of surface various zones is in contact, and is rotated by the intersection of scraping blade, carries out comprehensive no blank and removes scale.
The present invention to achieve the above object, adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of comprehensive no blank removes fish scale device, it is characterised in that:It includes integrating into Yutai, upper and lower two rotating units Case and scaled fish collecting tank;It is described enter Yutai fish is delivered to up and down between two rotating unit integral boxes, the scaled fish is received Collection groove is located at below rotating unit integral box;It is provided with the rotating unit integral box by multiple rotary scrapings to fluctuate Composition scrapes chip arrays.
It is further characterized by:Described one fixed setting of rotating unit integral box, another is driven by motor and risen Drop, upset.
The chip arrays side of scraping is provided with high-pressure pump, for blowing down the fish scale scraped.
Further:The scraping blade is vertically connected on square column head, is provided with gear cylinder in the middle part of the square column, on gear cylinder With gear cylinder gear, spring is provided between the gear cylinder gear and square column afterbody;Described in the gear cylinder gear drives Square column rotates, and the square column can slide up and down in the gear cylinder;Multiple gear cylinders are movably arranged on the rotating unit collection Into on the circuit board in case, gear cylinder array is formed.
Connected with being intermeshed between a line or the gear cylinder gear of same row by multiple connection gears, it is per a line or every At least one in the connection gear of one row is driven by drive device, drives full line or permutation gear cylinder gear and connection gear Rotate.
Preferably:The drive device is the worm screw of motor-driven rotation, and the worm screw drives per a line or each row First travelling gear synchronous axial system.
Back taper funnel is provided between the scaled fish collecting tank and rotating unit integral box.
The pivot region of adjacent two panels scraping blade partly overlaps, and the pivot region of all scraping blades covers whole rotating units and integrated The working face of case.
The present invention scrapes chip arrays to adapt to the fish of the different bodily forms by floating;By the synchronous axial system for scraping chip arrays To remove fish scale;Rotated by the intersection of scraping blade, carry out comprehensive no blank and remove scale.The present invention when removing fish scale not by The influence of fish body deformation, can quickly, neatly remove fish scale, process produces without sewage, and scale is collected convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotating unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is rotating unit integral box structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of scraping blade battle array of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is gear battle array structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is power transmission arrangment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of comprehensive no blank removes fish scale device, including enters Yutai 1, upper and lower two rotating units Integral box 4 and scaled fish collecting tank 8.4 one fixed settings of rotating unit integral box, another is lifted by motor driving, turned over Turn.Enter Yutai 1 and fish is delivered to up and down to space 3, scaled fish collecting tank 8 are located at rotating unit between two rotating unit integral boxes The lower section of integral box 4, is provided with back taper funnel 8 between scaled fish collecting tank 7 and rotating unit integral box 4.Rotating unit integrates It is provided with case 4 and scrapes chip arrays by what multiple rotary scrapings to fluctuate formed.Two rotating unit integral boxes 4 pass through motor 6 driving liftings.Chip arrays are scraped to drive rotation by dual-purpose motor 9 and realize upset.Scrape chip arrays side and be provided with high-pressure pump 5, for blowing down the fish scale scraped.
As shown in figure 3, rotating unit includes square column 11, spring 12, gear cylinder 10, gear cylinder gear 13, scraping blade 14.Gear Cylinder 10 is round outside but spuare inside, is sequentially followed successively by from bottom to up:Small column, middle cylinder and gear cylinder gear 13 form hollow entity.Square column 11 are enclosed in gear cylinder 10, can slide.The bottom of square column 11 is connected to scraping blade 14, and upper position spring 12 is enclosed on above, spring 12 one end connect the top of square column 11, the upper end of one end connection gear cylinder 10.Spring 12 is pulled, gear cylinder 10 can be done on square column 11 Move back and forth, gear cylinder 10, which rotates, can drive square column 11 to rotate.Scraping blade 14 is fixed on the bottom of square column 11, is rectangle sheet, The scraping blade 14 when rotating of square column 11 is scaled motion around its one end as circumference.The elasticity of scraping blade 14 is more than the elasticity of scale.
As shown in Fig. 2 rotating unit integral box 4 includes circuit board 15, connection gear 16, multiple rotating units.Circuit board 15 are used for assembling rotating unit, and the small column of the gear cylinder 10 of rotating unit is embedded in the circular hole on circuit board 15 Nei and can turned Dynamic, middle cylinder plays the whole rotating unit of carrying, and whole square column 11 and scraping blade 14 are supported by spring 12.Under nature, All scraping blades 14 are in same level, and in the presence of external force, any curved surface can be presented in multiple scraping blade end faces.
As shown in figure 4, scraping the slewing area of chip arrays formation, scraping blade 14 is the center of circle with square column bottom center 19, and length is half The circular motion that footpath is made.The adjacent pivot region 18 of two scraping blades 14 partly overlaps, three phases of pivot region 18 of arbitrary neighborhood Without blank among handing over, that is, intersect at a point.The direction of scraping blade 14 is to consistent.
As shown in Figure 5,6, gear battle array includes total output gear 20, worm screw 21, rotating shaft 22, connection gear 16, gear cylinder tooth Wheel 13.The arrangement mode of scraping blade battle array determines the arrangement mode of gear battle array, the center of circle of gear cylinder gear 13 of two adjacent gear cylinders 10 The distance between be equal to the distance between center of circle that two neighboring scraping blade 14 rotates.Between connection gear 16 and gear cylinder gear 13 are in Every arrangement, row is arranged into gear, and all gear cylinder gears 13 are motion in the same direction.Multiple gear row composition gear battle arrays.Total output tooth Totally one linear axis are arranged in rotating shaft 22 wheel 20 with worm screw 21.Worm screw 21 is that the offer of gear cylinder gear 13 is dynamic by connection gear 16 Power.Gear cylinder gear 13 drives scraping blade 14 to rotate by square column 11, and scraping blade 14 acts on spring 12 by square column 11, its height root Variable according to external force, the front of scraping blade battle array is variable.
During present invention work, the work of motor 6 for the rotating unit integral box 4 moving up and down that switches on power moves up it, Adjustable space increase between two rotating unit integral boxes 4, fish is put in the fixed surface of rotating unit integral box 4, individual layer row Put.Then rotating unit integral box 4 can be moved up and down to move down, fish is crushed between two rotating unit integral boxes 4, and scraping blade 14 is logical Extension spring 12 up and down of square column 11 are crossed, scraping blade battle array fully contacts with fish body table, and dual-purpose motor 9 works, and drives scraping blade 14 High-speed rotation simultaneously removes fish scale.After scaling, scraping blade 14 is stopped, and upper and lower two integral boxes rotate under the drive of dual-purpose motor 9 90 degree, rotating unit integral box 4 moving up and down moves outside, and the fish after scaling passes through back taper funnel 7 and reaches scaled fish collection Groove 7.Now high-pressure pump 5 works, and blows down fish scale in rotating unit integral box 4 and is collected.Then return again just, under starting One wheel work.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of comprehensive no blank removes fish scale device, it is characterised in that:It is included into Yutai, upper and lower two rotating unit collection Into case and scaled fish collecting tank;It is described enter Yutai fish is delivered to up and down between two rotating unit integral boxes, the scaled fish Collecting tank is located at below rotating unit integral box;It is provided with the rotating unit integral box and is scraped by multiple rotations to fluctuate Piece composition scrapes chip arrays.
2. comprehensive no blank according to claim 1 removes fish scale device, it is characterised in that:The rotating unit integrates One fixed setting of case, another passes through motor driving lifting, upset.
3. comprehensive no blank according to claim 1 removes fish scale device, it is characterised in that:It is described to scrape chip arrays side High-pressure pump is provided with, for blowing down the fish scale scraped.
4. the comprehensive no blank according to claim any one of 1-3 removes fish scale device, it is characterised in that:The scraping blade Square column head is vertically connected on, gear cylinder is provided with the middle part of the square column, there is gear cylinder gear, the gear cylinder on gear cylinder Spring is provided between gear and square column afterbody;The gear cylinder gear drives the square column to rotate, and the square column can be described Slided up and down in gear cylinder;Multiple gear cylinders are movably arranged on the circuit board in the rotating unit integral box, form gear Cylinder array.
5. comprehensive no blank according to claim 4 removes fish scale device, it is characterised in that:With a line or same row It is intermeshed and is connected by multiple connection gears between gear cylinder gear, per a line or at least one in the connection gear of each row It is individual to be driven by drive device, drive full line or permutation gear cylinder gear and connection gear to rotate.
6. comprehensive no blank according to claim 5 removes fish scale device, it is characterised in that:The drive device is electricity The worm screw that machine driving rotates, the worm screw drive first travelling gear synchronous axial system of every a line or each row.
7. the comprehensive no blank according to claim any one of 1-3 removes fish scale device, it is characterised in that:It is described to scale Back taper funnel is provided between fish collecting tank and rotating unit integral box.
8. the comprehensive no blank according to claim any one of 1-3 removes fish scale device, it is characterised in that:Adjacent two panels The pivot region of scraping blade partly overlaps, and the pivot region of all scraping blades covers the working face of whole rotating unit integral boxes.
CN201710853700.9A 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Omnibearing blank-free fish scale removing device Expired - Fee Related CN107455436B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710853700.9A CN107455436B (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Omnibearing blank-free fish scale removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710853700.9A CN107455436B (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Omnibearing blank-free fish scale removing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107455436A true CN107455436A (en) 2017-12-12
CN107455436B CN107455436B (en) 2023-04-25

Family

ID=60551732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710853700.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107455436B (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Omnibearing blank-free fish scale removing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107455436B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108782715A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-13 连云港市连云区黄海水产品养殖专业合作社 Fish scale removal device
CN111972470A (en) * 2020-10-09 2020-11-24 武汉轻工大学 Fish scale removing device

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1427285A (en) * 1974-07-15 1976-03-10 Simard A Fish scaling machine
CN2168401Y (en) * 1993-07-12 1994-06-15 蔡本全 Fish scale scraper
CN202518229U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-11-07 杨柳松 Wiper blade of automobile windscreen wiper
CN103704314A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-09 张文艳 Full-automatic fish descaling and cutting processor
US9380795B1 (en) * 2014-09-19 2016-07-05 Pauline Anderson Fish scaling systems
CN205848559U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-04 广东国美水产食品有限公司 A kind of tilapia desquamation machine
CN206101455U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-04-19 佛山科学技术学院 Fish spine bone knife's equipment of scaling is cutd open in area
CN106580433A (en) * 2015-10-16 2017-04-26 重庆润泽医药有限公司 Novel electric coagulation forceps system with cleaning function
CN106617158A (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-05-10 李刚 Automatic bottle gourd peeling machine
CN106689324A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 万钰 Scale scraper
CN106840737A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-06-13 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Ship fouling biological sampling devices
CN206462321U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-09-05 闽南师范大学 A kind of fish scale removal device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1427285A (en) * 1974-07-15 1976-03-10 Simard A Fish scaling machine
CN2168401Y (en) * 1993-07-12 1994-06-15 蔡本全 Fish scale scraper
CN202518229U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-11-07 杨柳松 Wiper blade of automobile windscreen wiper
CN103704314A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-09 张文艳 Full-automatic fish descaling and cutting processor
US9380795B1 (en) * 2014-09-19 2016-07-05 Pauline Anderson Fish scaling systems
CN106580433A (en) * 2015-10-16 2017-04-26 重庆润泽医药有限公司 Novel electric coagulation forceps system with cleaning function
CN106617158A (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-05-10 李刚 Automatic bottle gourd peeling machine
CN205848559U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-04 广东国美水产食品有限公司 A kind of tilapia desquamation machine
CN206101455U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-04-19 佛山科学技术学院 Fish spine bone knife's equipment of scaling is cutd open in area
CN106689324A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 万钰 Scale scraper
CN106840737A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-06-13 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Ship fouling biological sampling devices
CN206462321U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-09-05 闽南师范大学 A kind of fish scale removal device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108782715A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-13 连云港市连云区黄海水产品养殖专业合作社 Fish scale removal device
CN111972470A (en) * 2020-10-09 2020-11-24 武汉轻工大学 Fish scale removing device
CN111972470B (en) * 2020-10-09 2022-03-15 武汉轻工大学 Fish scale removing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107455436B (en) 2023-04-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN209901355U (en) Chemical material crushing and grinding equipment
CN103431497B (en) Heavy duty detergent nut cracker
CN107234517A (en) A kind of corner angle sanding apparatus of cylinder timber
CN203482867U (en) High-efficiency nut hull breaking machine
CN107455436A (en) A kind of comprehensive no blank removes fish scale device
CN206500209U (en) A kind of chocolate raw material lapping device
CN108634345B (en) Linkage type walnut multistage cleaning device
CN205587749U (en) Device cuts with aluminum product in mill
CN220943734U (en) Dust removal structure of laser cutting machine
CN207235966U (en) A kind of comprehensive no blank removes fish scale device
CN206840262U (en) A kind of rubber cuts cleaning device
CN202842253U (en) Tea twisting machine
CN108906253A (en) A kind of environment-protecting feed production raw mill plant and its application method
CN203399951U (en) Juice extractor
CN103752383A (en) Cyclone-type crushing device
CN106036933B (en) A kind of coconut shells brown machine
CN104041918A (en) Sweet potato cleaning device
CN213561796U (en) Environment-friendly grinding device is used in food material processing
CN202297046U (en) Large heavy plate material turnover plate device
CN214684695U (en) Do benefit to platform for plasma cutting machine of clearance cutting sediment
CN212309877U (en) Centrifugal device for plant extraction
CN211216806U (en) Hot pepper grinder
CN109499791B (en) Centrifuge residual material clearing device
CN108236996A (en) Construction vertical environment-friendly pulverizer
CN208692201U (en) A kind of tealeaves stir-frying machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20230425

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee