CN107440130A - Cherry kernel removing device - Google Patents

Cherry kernel removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107440130A
CN107440130A CN201710769068.XA CN201710769068A CN107440130A CN 107440130 A CN107440130 A CN 107440130A CN 201710769068 A CN201710769068 A CN 201710769068A CN 107440130 A CN107440130 A CN 107440130A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
cherry
frame
plate
kernel removing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710769068.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107440130B (en
Inventor
谭丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi County Heng Heng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Wuxi County Heng Heng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710769068.XA priority Critical patent/CN107440130B/en
Publication of CN107440130A publication Critical patent/CN107440130A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107440130B publication Critical patent/CN107440130B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/02Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
    • A23N4/06Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for cherries or the like

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cherry kernel removing device, including frame, upper, two dividing plates and bottom plate in frame are successively set on from top to bottom, upper spacer and bottom plate are all connected with housing slide, multiple rows of upper through hole is provided with upper spacer, multiple rows of lower through-hole that setting is corresponded with upper through hole is provided with lower clapboard, the train wheel bridge in lower through-hole corresponding to extending into is provided with upper through hole, is provided with lower through-hole corresponding to extending into upper through hole and the lower plate relative with train wheel bridge;Also include notching mechanism and needle plate, notching mechanism includes framework, the multiple upper and lower blades for being separately positioned on framework upper and lower side being slidably arranged in frame, the quantity of upper and lower blade is all identical with the row of upper through hole, cutter is located above upper spacer, bottom knife is located at below lower clapboard, and needle plate is provided with multiple kernel removing needles that setting is corresponded with upper through hole.The cherry kernel removing device of the structure, the dressing percentage of cherry pulp can be improved.

Description

Cherry kernel removing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cherry kernel removing device.
Background technology
For the problem of stoning method Enucleation efficiency is low by hand, Application No. 201210346649.X patent of invention discloses A kind of cherry pitter, the stoner substantially increase Enucleation efficiency, however the diameter of the kernel removing needle in the stoner still with Cherry stone approaches, and after kernel removing needle punctures pulp and ejects cherry stone, can take part pulp out of, and leave one on cherry and run through Hole, so as to cause the dressing percentage of cherry pulp reduce the problem of.
If first cutting out 1 otch respectively at the both ends of cherry, the kernel removing needle for being then less than cherry stone with diameter again passes through After the otch of one end, cherry stone is ejected from other end otch, then just only have seldom a part of pulp as cherry stone is by band Go out, dressing percentage is improved.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of cherry kernel removing device, to improve the dressing percentage of cherry pulp.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:A kind of cherry kernel removing device, including Frame, the upper spacer being successively set on from top to bottom in the frame, lower clapboard and bottom plate, the upper spacer and bottom plate all with machine Frame is slidably connected, and multiple rows of upper through hole is provided with the upper spacer, is provided with the lower clapboard multiple rows of a pair with the upper through hole 1 The lower through-hole that should be set, is provided with the train wheel bridge in lower through-hole corresponding to extending into through hole on each, in each lower through-hole Provided with corresponding to extending into upper through hole and the lower plate relative with train wheel bridge;Also include notching mechanism and needle plate, the otch Framework that mechanism includes being slidably arranged in frame, multiple cutters for being arranged on the framework upper end and it is multiple be arranged on it is described The bottom knife of framework lower end, the quantity of the cutter and bottom knife is all identical with the row of upper through hole, and the cutter is located at Above upper spacer, the bottom knife is located at below lower clapboard, and the needle plate is provided with multiple and upper through hole and corresponds what is set Kernel removing needle.
Further, the relative inner of the train wheel bridge and lower plate is provided with rubber blanket.
Further, the inner surface of the rubber blanket is sphere.
Further, described upper spacer one end is connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly coupled with frame.
Further, the both ends of the needle plate are provided with guide rod, and the frame is provided with the pilot hole for making the guide rod insertion.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of cherry kernel removing device of the present invention, including frame, be successively set on from top to bottom Upper spacer, lower clapboard and bottom plate in the frame, the upper spacer and bottom plate are all connected with housing slide, on the upper spacer Be provided with multiple rows of upper through hole, be provided with the lower clapboard it is multiple rows of correspond the lower through-hole set with the upper through hole, on each The train wheel bridge in lower through-hole corresponding to extending into is provided with through hole, upper through hole corresponding to extending into is provided with each lower through-hole Interior and relative with train wheel bridge lower plate;Also include notching mechanism and needle plate, the notching mechanism includes being slidably arranged in frame On framework, multiple cutters for being arranged on the framework upper end and multiple bottom knife for being arranged on the framework lower end, it is described The quantity of cutter and bottom knife is all identical with the row of upper through hole, and the cutter is located above upper spacer, the bottom knife Below lower clapboard, the needle plate is provided with multiple kernel removing needles that setting is corresponded with upper through hole.The cherry of the structure is gone Nuclear device, the dressing percentage of cherry pulp can be improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the present invention before removing cherry stone;
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of the present invention before removing cherry stone;
Fig. 3 is to remove cherry stone positive structure diagram of the invention afterwards;
Fig. 4 is the A portions enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the frame of the present invention.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
As Figure 1-5, cherry kernel removing device include frame 1, be successively set on from top to bottom in the frame 1 on every Plate 2, lower clapboard 3 and bottom plate 4, preferably upper spacer 2 and lower clapboard 3 are adjacent and set, i.e., the lower surface of upper spacer 2 is close to lower clapboard 3 Upper surface, the thickness of upper spacer 2 and lower clapboard 3 is 4mm, and the thickness that upper spacer 2 and lower clapboard 3 stack is 8mm, with 7~9mm of diameter of cherry stone 91 is close.The interval that height is 2~3mm, bottom plate 4 and frame between lower clapboard 3 and bottom plate 4 be present 1 is slidably connected.
It is provided with multiple rows of upper through hole 21 on upper spacer 2, the row of preferably upper through hole 21 is three rows in the present embodiment, on each row The quantity of through hole 21 is three, and three rows are provided with lower clapboard 3 and correspond the lower through-hole 31 set with the upper through hole 21, upper logical Hole 21 is identical with the diameter of lower through-hole 31 and diameter of both greater than cherry 9.It is provided with each in through hole 21 corresponding to extending into Train wheel bridge 22 in lower through-hole 31, be provided with each lower through-hole 31 corresponding to extending into upper through hole 21 and with train wheel bridge 22 Relative lower plate 32, train wheel bridge 22 are the curved splint being adapted with upper through hole 21, and similarly lower plate 32 is and lower through-hole 31 The length of adaptable curved splint, train wheel bridge 22 and lower plate 32 is all 8mm.Upper spacer 2 is slidably connected with frame 1, passes through Mobile upper spacer 2, so as to may be such that train wheel bridge 22 is relatively close or remote with lower plate 32, and then can be used to clamp cherry 9.
Cherry kernel removing device also includes notching mechanism 5 and needle plate 6, and the notching mechanism 5 includes being slidably arranged in frame 1 Framework 51, multiple cutters 52 for being arranged on the upper end of framework 51 and multiple bottom knife for being arranged on the lower end of framework 51 53, the quantity of cutter 52 and bottom knife 53 is all identical with the row of upper through hole 21, and the cutter 52 is located on upper spacer 2 Side, the bottom knife 53 are located at the lower section of lower clapboard 3, and the needle plate 6 corresponds going for setting provided with multiple with upper through hole 21 Core pin 61, a diameter of 2mm of kernel removing needle 61 or so.In the present embodiment, frame 1 includes the horizontally disposed He of support 11 Two cantilevers 12 of the one end of support 11 are arranged on, support 11 is frame-shaped construction, and upper spacer 2, lower clapboard 3 and bottom plate 4 are arranged on branch On frame 11.Framework 51 in notching mechanism 5 is set in outside support 11 and can slided in the horizontal direction, the glide direction of framework 51 It is identical with the glide direction of bottom plate 4.
Operation principle:Under original state, framework 51 is located at the other end relative with cantilever 12 on support 11, and operating personnel exist After a cherry 9 is put into through hole 21 in each on upper spacer 2, the lower end of each cherry 9 simultaneously also through with it is upper Lower through-hole 31 corresponding to through hole 21 holds the bottom of cherry 9 to the lower section of lower clapboard 3 and by bottom plate 4, and now cherry 9 is positioned at upper Height above the upper surface of dividing plate 2 and the height below the lower surface of lower clapboard 3 are similar, then move upper spacer 2 so that Train wheel bridge 22 is close to fixed lower plate 32, and so as to which the middle part of cherry 9 be clamped, after clamping cherry 9, upper spacer 2 is fixed, Then bottom plate 4 being pulled out from the lower horizontal of lower clapboard 3, cherry 9 loses the support of bottom plate 4, but because cherry 9 is by train wheel bridge 22 Clamp, therefore will not drop downwards with lower plate 32, then promote the framework 51 in notching mechanism 5, framework 51 is by support 11 One end is slided to the other end, in sliding process, the upper and lower side of each cutter 52 and bottom knife 53 in corresponding row cherry 9 An opening is cut out respectively, and framework 51 is then moved back to initial position again(The latter directly removes framework 51 from support 11), Then pick up needle plate 6, by kernel removing needle 61 be aligned corresponding to after cherry 9, after being inserted into cherry 9 from the upper end of cherry 9, and from cherry 9 Lower end passes, and cherry stone 91 is ejected by kernel removing needle 61 in this process, and drops downwards, is gradually pressed from both sides in After Enucleation in increase Plate 22 and lower plate 32 are to the clamping force of cherry 9, and after ensureing that cherry stone 91 is removed, cherry 9 will not drop downwards.Most Afterwards, kernel removing needle 61 is extracted, collection vessel is placed on the lower section of lower clapboard 3, mobile upper spacer 2, makes train wheel bridge 22 and lower plate 32 will Cherry 9 is unclamped, and cherry 9 falls to collection vessel, and bottom plate 4 then is pushed back into the lower section of lower clapboard 3, so far completed to cherry 9 One working cycles of stoning.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the relative inner of the train wheel bridge 22 and lower plate 32 is provided with rubber blanket 7, Rubber blanket 7 can avoid the surface of cherry 9 from being crushed.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the inner surface of the rubber blanket 7 is sphere, the sphere and the surface of cherry 9 It is adapted.Rubber blanket 7 in the present embodiment can form support to a certain extent to cherry 9, cherry 9 is maintained at train wheel bridge Between 22 and lower plate 32, during ejecting cherry stone 91 in kernel removing needle 61, without gradually increase train wheel bridge 22 with Clamping plate 32 can also make cherry 9 not drop downwards, and then conveniently operate the clamping force of cherry 9.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described one end of upper spacer 2 is connected with a screw rod 8, the screw rod 8 and frame 1 threaded connection, the preferably glide direction of upper spacer 2 and the glide direction of bottom plate 4 and framework 51 is in the same direction, and screw rod 8 is arranged on branch The other end relative with cantilever 12 on frame 11.By rotating screw rod 8 i.e. adjustable spacing between train wheel bridge 22 and lower plate 32, So as to be conveniently adjusted the clamping force to cherry 9.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the both ends of the needle plate 6 are provided with guide rod 62, preferably four in needle plate 6 Corner sets a guide rod 62 respectively, and the frame 1 is provided with the pilot hole 111 for inserting the guide rod 62, in support 11 Both sides have two pilot holes 111.Above-mentioned setting eliminates kernel removing needle 61 and passes through corresponding lower through-hole 31(Due to lower through-hole 31 be fixed, therefore the positioning of kernel removing needle 61 refers to lower through-hole 31)The operation aligned is needed before, further simplify Operation, after guide rod 62 is inserted into corresponding pilot hole 111, kernel removing needle 61 aligns with corresponding lower through-hole 31.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above, for this area skill For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Which point therefore, no matter from the point of view of, all should incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and be it is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim are included in the present invention It is interior.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. cherry kernel removing device, it is characterised in that:Including frame, from top to bottom be successively set in the frame on every Plate, lower clapboard and bottom plate, the upper spacer and bottom plate are all connected with housing slide, and multiple rows of upper through hole is provided with the upper spacer, Multiple rows of lower through-hole that setting is corresponded with the upper through hole is provided with the lower clapboard, is provided with and extend into through hole on each Train wheel bridge in corresponding lower through-hole, each lower through-hole are interior in corresponding upper through hole and relative with train wheel bridge provided with extending into Lower plate;Also include notching mechanism and needle plate, framework that the notching mechanism includes being slidably arranged in frame, multiple settings The cutter and multiple bottom knife for being arranged on the framework lower end held on said frame, the number of the cutter and bottom knife Amount is all identical with the row of upper through hole, and the cutter is located above upper spacer, and the bottom knife is located at below lower clapboard, described Needle plate is provided with multiple kernel removing needles that setting is corresponded with upper through hole.
  2. 2. cherry kernel removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The relative inner of the train wheel bridge and lower plate Provided with rubber blanket.
  3. 3. cherry kernel removing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The inner surface of the rubber blanket is sphere.
  4. 4. cherry kernel removing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described upper spacer one end is connected with a screw rod, The screw rod is threadedly coupled with frame.
  5. 5. according to the cherry kernel removing device described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that:The both ends of the needle plate are provided with and led Bar, the frame are provided with the pilot hole for making the guide rod insertion.
CN201710769068.XA 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Cherry stone removing device Active CN107440130B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710769068.XA CN107440130B (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Cherry stone removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710769068.XA CN107440130B (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Cherry stone removing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107440130A true CN107440130A (en) 2017-12-08
CN107440130B CN107440130B (en) 2019-12-06

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108041613A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-18 合肥挺泰环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic fruit seeder
CN109123689A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-04 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of peach seeder
CN112674352A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-20 付秋芬 Fruit device that denucleates for food processing
CN113768173A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-10 新疆疆宁轻工机械工程技术有限责任公司 Fruit stem and core removing device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US103317A (en) * 1870-05-24 Charles a
FR343953A (en) * 1904-06-14 1904-10-20 Otto Wendisch Cherry pitting machine
CN200938830Y (en) * 2006-07-17 2007-08-29 徐燕飞 Machine for peeling and removing kernol of jujubae
CN202354331U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-08-01 罗丹 Cherry pitter
CN202566207U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-12-05 孟瑞鹏 Clamping type fruit pit removing placing seat
CN207754494U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-08-24 巫溪县金恒农业发展有限公司 The high cherry kernel removing device of dressing percentage

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US103317A (en) * 1870-05-24 Charles a
FR343953A (en) * 1904-06-14 1904-10-20 Otto Wendisch Cherry pitting machine
CN200938830Y (en) * 2006-07-17 2007-08-29 徐燕飞 Machine for peeling and removing kernol of jujubae
CN202354331U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-08-01 罗丹 Cherry pitter
CN202566207U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-12-05 孟瑞鹏 Clamping type fruit pit removing placing seat
CN207754494U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-08-24 巫溪县金恒农业发展有限公司 The high cherry kernel removing device of dressing percentage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108041613A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-18 合肥挺泰环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic fruit seeder
CN109123689A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-04 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of peach seeder
CN112674352A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-20 付秋芬 Fruit device that denucleates for food processing
CN113768173A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-10 新疆疆宁轻工机械工程技术有限责任公司 Fruit stem and core removing device

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