CN107307435A - Cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism - Google Patents

Cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107307435A
CN107307435A CN201710769119.9A CN201710769119A CN107307435A CN 107307435 A CN107307435 A CN 107307435A CN 201710769119 A CN201710769119 A CN 201710769119A CN 107307435 A CN107307435 A CN 107307435A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
kernel removing
cherry
air bag
notching mechanism
hole
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Granted
Application number
CN201710769119.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107307435B (en
Inventor
谭丽
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Wuxi County Heng Heng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Wuxi County Heng Heng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710769119.9A priority Critical patent/CN107307435B/en
Publication of CN107307435A publication Critical patent/CN107307435A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/02Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
    • A23N4/06Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for cherries or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism, including frame, it is disposed in parallel in dividing plate and bottom plate in frame, notching mechanism and stoning mechanism, many exhausting holes are provided with the dividing plate, the hole wall of the through hole is provided with annular groove, the first air bag is provided with the groove, the bottom plate is located at below dividing plate, and be connected with housing slide, the notching mechanism includes being slidably arranged in frame, and the framework in the same direction with the glide direction of bottom plate, multiple cutters and bottom knife for being separately positioned on framework upper and lower side, the quantity of cutter and bottom knife is identical all with the row of the through hole, cutter and bottom knife are located at the upper and lower of dividing plate respectively, the stoning mechanism includes needle plate, it is multiple to correspond the kernel removing needle set and the second air bag being set in outside kernel removing needle with the through hole, first air bag and the second air bag connect pin with an aerating and exhaust device respectively.The cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism of the structure, can improve the dressing percentage of cherry pulp.

Description

Cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism.
Background technology
For the problem of stoning method Enucleation efficiency is low by hand, Application No. 201210346649.X patent of invention is disclosed A kind of cherry pitter, the stoner substantially increases Enucleation efficiency, however the diameter of the kernel removing needle in the stoner still with Cherry stone is approached, and after kernel removing needle punctures pulp and ejects cherry stone, can be taken part pulp out of, and be left one on cherry and run through Hole, so that the problem of causing the dressing percentage of cherry pulp and reduce.
If first cutting out 1 otch respectively at the two ends of cherry, the kernel removing needle for being then less than cherry stone with diameter again is passed through After the otch of one end, cherry stone is ejected from other end otch, then just only have seldom a part of pulp as cherry stone is by band Go out, dressing percentage is improved.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism, to improve cherry pulp Dressing percentage.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions:A kind of cherry with notching mechanism Seeder, including frame, the dividing plate that is disposed in parallel in frame and bottom plate, notching mechanism and stoning mechanism, the dividing plate On be provided with many exhausting holes, the hole wall of the through hole, which is provided with annular groove, the groove, is provided with the first air bag, and the bottom plate is located at Be connected below dividing plate and with housing slide, the notching mechanism including be slidably arranged in frame and with the glide direction of bottom plate The quantity of framework in the same direction, multiple cutters and bottom knife for being separately positioned on framework upper and lower side, cutter and bottom knife all with The row of the through hole is identical, and cutter and bottom knife are located at the upper and lower of dividing plate respectively, and the stoning mechanism includes needle plate, many It is individual to correspond the kernel removing needle set and the second air bag being set in outside kernel removing needle, first air bag and second with the through hole Air bag is connected with an aerating and exhaust device respectively.
Further, the aerating and exhaust device is syringe.
Further, the first passage for connecting all first air bags with one of syringe is provided with the dividing plate.
Further, it is provided with the second channel for connecting the second air bag with other in which syringe in the kernel removing needle.
Further, the two ends of the needle plate are provided with guide rod, and the frame, which is provided with, makes the pilot hole of the guide rod insertion.
Further, the guide rod is provided with locating piece.
Further, the locating piece is threadedly coupled with guide rod.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism of the present invention, including frame, set side by side Put dividing plate and bottom plate in frame, notching mechanism and be enucleated on mechanism, the dividing plate and be provided with many exhausting holes, the through hole Hole wall, which is provided with annular groove, the groove, is provided with the first air bag, and the bottom plate is located at below dividing plate and connected with housing slide Connect, the notching mechanism includes being slidably arranged in the framework in the same direction in frame and with the glide direction of bottom plate, multiple set respectively In the cutter and bottom knife of framework upper and lower side, the quantity of cutter and bottom knife is identical all with the row of the through hole, upper slitter Piece and bottom knife are located at the upper and lower of dividing plate respectively, and the stoning mechanism includes needle plate, multiple corresponded with the through hole and set The kernel removing needle put and the second air bag being set in outside kernel removing needle, first air bag and the second air bag respectively with an aerating and exhaust device Connect pin.The cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism of the structure, can improve the dressing percentage of cherry pulp.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is positive structure diagram of the invention before removing cherry stone;
Fig. 2 is right side structural representation of the invention before removing cherry stone;
Fig. 3 is positive structure diagram of the invention after removal cherry stone;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the dividing plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the frame of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the stoning mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to Embodiment, is expanded on further the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism 4 include frame 1, be disposed in parallel in frame 1 every Plate 2 and bottom plate 3, notching mechanism 4 and stoning mechanism 5.Frame 1 includes the horizontally disposed support 11 into frame-shaped construction With the cantilever 12 for supporting support 11 for being arranged on the one end of support 11.Dividing plate 2 and bottom plate 3 and notching mechanism 4 are all disposed within branch On frame 11.Many exhausting holes 21 are provided with dividing plate 2, the row of the preferred through hole 21 of the present embodiment is three rows, the quantity per exhausting hole 21 For three, the hole wall of through hole 21, which is provided with annular groove 22, the groove 22, is provided with the first air bag 23, and the first air bag 23 is also ring Shape, and be fixed on by way of bonding in groove 22.Bottom plate 3 is located at the lower section of dividing plate 2 and is slidably connected with frame 1.All First air bag 23 is all connected with an aerating and exhaust device.
Notching mechanism 4 includes being slidably arranged in the framework 41 in the same direction in frame 1 and with the glide direction of bottom plate 3, Duo Gefen Be not arranged on the cutter 42 and bottom knife 43 of the upper and lower side of framework 41, the quantity of cutter 42 and bottom knife 43 all with the through hole 21 row is identical, and cutter 42 and bottom knife 43 are respectively positioned at the upper and lower of dividing plate 2, cutter 42 and corresponding bottom knife 43 In same perpendicular and the perpendicular be a corresponding exhausting hole 21 same vertical median plane.
Stoning mechanism 5 includes needle plate 51, multiple kernel removing needles 52 set with the through hole 21 one-to-one corresponding and is set in The second air bag 53 outside core pin 52, the diameter of kernel removing needle 52 is less than the diameter of cherry stone 71, all the second air bag 53 all with separately Outer aerating and exhaust device connection.
Operation principle:Under original state, framework 41 is located at the other end relative with cantilever 12 on support 11, and bottom plate 3 is located at The lower section of dividing plate 2.Operating personnel are put into a cherry 7 in each through hole 21 on dividing plate 2(The diameter of through hole 21 is more than The diameter of cherry 7, to ensure that cherry 7 can be smoothly put into through hole 21), the bottom of cherry 7 held by bottom plate 3, now cherry 7 Height above the upper surface of dividing plate 2 is essentially identical with height below the lower surface of dividing plate 2, then starts and the first gas The aerating and exhaust device that capsule 23 is connected so that all the first air bag 23 all inflations, the first air bag 23 after expansion is by cherry 7 Middle part clamp, and the upper and lower ends of cherry 7 respectively positioned at dividing plate 2 upper surface on and lower surface under.Then by bottom plate 3 Extracted out from frame 1 or to one end pulling be connected with cantilever 12 in frame 1, until bottom plate 3 do not interfere with cherry stone 71 to Under drop.Then, the framework 41 in notching mechanism 4 is promoted to be moved from the other end of support 11 to the one end being connected with cantilever 12 Dynamic, in moving process, cutter 42 and bottom knife 43 cut out an opening respectively in the upper and lower side of corresponding row cherry 7, connect Again mobility framework 41 makes notching mechanism 4 return to initial position.Then stoning mechanism 5 start working, by kernel removing needle 52 with it is corresponding After ground-cheery 7 is aligned, it is inserted into from the upper end otch of cherry 7 in cherry 7, and passed from the lower end of cherry 7(The lower end of kernel removing needle 52 Just pass cherry 7 a little outer), cherry stone 71 is ejected by kernel removing needle 52 in this process, while the second air bag 53 is again In cherry 7.After losing cherry stone 71 due to cherry 7, in the presence of the clamping force of the first air bag 23 can to contract, Therefore it may drop downwards, by starting another aerating and exhaust device so that the second gas being arranged outside every kernel removing needle 52 The inflation of capsule 53, so that cherry 7 is maintained in through hole 21 and is unlikely to fall to lower section by the second air bag 53.Finally, first make Second air bag 53 is shunk, and kernel removing needle 52 is extracted then up, then shrinks again the first air bag 23, cherry 7 drops from through hole 21 To the collection vessel of lower section, a working cycles being enucleated to cherry 7 are so far completed.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the aerating and exhaust device is syringe 6, due to the first air bag 23 and second Gas flow needed for air bag 53 expands is little, therefore syringe 6 can meet operation and require, and syringe 6 is simple in construction, body Product is compact, with low cost.Syringe 6 is connected by rubber tube with the first air bag 23 or the second air bag 53, and two syringes 6 can be with Without being fixed in frame 1.
As the further improvement of such scheme, it is provided with all first air bags 23 and one of note in the dividing plate 2 The first passage 24 that emitter 6 is connected.After first air bag 23 is connected prior to first passage 24, then it is fixed on the inwall of groove 22, first The air inlet of passage 24 is connected by a rubber tube with one of syringe 6.
As the further improvement of such scheme, it is provided with the kernel removing needle 52 and notes the second air bag 53 and other in which The second channel 521 that emitter 6 is connected, such gas is entered in the second air bag 53 through second channel 521 or from the second air bag Discharge in 53, so as to be not used in that kernel removing needle 52 is outer to set rubber tube, and then reduce kernel removing needle 52 and be pierced into resistance when in cherry 7 Power.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the two ends of the needle plate 51 are provided with guide rod 54, preferably four in needle plate 51 Individual corner sets a guide rod 54 respectively, and the frame 1 is provided with the pilot hole 111 for inserting the guide rod 54, specifically Two pilot holes 111 are had in the both sides of support 11.Above-mentioned setting ensure that kernel removing needle 52 during moving up and down, all With corresponding through hole 21 it is on coaxial position, so as to need the trouble of positioning before eliminating insertion kernel removing needle 52 every time.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the guide rod 54 is provided with locating piece 55, and locating piece 55, which cannot pass through, leads To hole 111, therefore the length that can be penetrated into for limitation guide rod 54 in pilot hole 111, it is ensured that every time after pressure needle plate 51, go Core pin 52 is just passed through cherry 7, while also allowing for by the extraction out of cherry 7 by kernel removing needle 52 of needle plate 51.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the locating piece 55 is threadedly coupled with guide rod 54, easy to connect, Er Qieke To adjust position location, so as to adjust the length that guide rod 54 is penetrated into pilot hole 111.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above, for this area skill For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, all should be by no matter from the point of view of which point Embodiment regards exemplary as, and be it is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state It is bright to limit, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim are included in the present invention It is interior.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including frame, the dividing plate being disposed in parallel in frame With bottom plate, notching mechanism and stoning mechanism, many exhausting holes are provided with the dividing plate, it is recessed that the hole wall of the through hole is provided with annular The first air bag is provided with groove, the groove, the bottom plate is located at below dividing plate and is connected with housing slide, the notching mechanism Including being slidably arranged in the framework in the same direction in frame and with the glide direction of bottom plate, multiple framework upper and lower sides of being separately positioned on The quantity of cutter and bottom knife, cutter and bottom knife is identical all with the row of the through hole, cutter and bottom knife difference Positioned at the upper and lower of dividing plate, the stoning mechanism includes needle plate, multiple kernel removing needles and set that setting is corresponded with the through hole The second air bag outside kernel removing needle is located at, first air bag and the second air bag are connected with an aerating and exhaust device respectively.
2. the cherry kernel removing device according to claim 1 with notching mechanism, it is characterised in that:The aerating and exhaust device is Syringe.
3. the cherry kernel removing device according to claim 2 with notching mechanism, it is characterised in that:Be provided with the dividing plate by The first passage that all first air bags are connected with one of syringe.
4. the cherry kernel removing device according to claim 3 with notching mechanism, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the kernel removing needle The second channel that second air bag is connected with other in which syringe.
5. the cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that:The needle plate Two ends be provided with guide rod, the frame, which is provided with, makes the pilot hole of guide rod insertion.
6. the cherry kernel removing device according to claim 5 with notching mechanism, it is characterised in that:The guide rod is provided with fixed Position block.
7. the cherry kernel removing device according to claim 6 with notching mechanism, it is characterised in that:The locating piece and guide rod Threaded connection.
CN201710769119.9A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism Active CN107307435B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710769119.9A CN107307435B (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710769119.9A CN107307435B (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism

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CN107307435A true CN107307435A (en) 2017-11-03
CN107307435B CN107307435B (en) 2019-08-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109875063A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-14 广东水利电力职业技术学院(广东省水利电力技工学校) A kind of coconut hulling machine
CN111543646A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-18 沈鑫 Convenient pedal type yellow peach kernel removing equipment and using method thereof
CN113854592A (en) * 2021-10-23 2021-12-31 广东省农业科学院农业质量标准与监测技术研究所 Automatic peeling and sectioning equipment for citrus fruits

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2935104A (en) * 1956-07-31 1960-05-03 George W Ashlock Co Stripping means for cherry pitting head
CN2092876U (en) * 1991-05-29 1992-01-15 王群 Multi-head simple and easy machine for stoning fruit
CN201204921Y (en) * 2008-05-21 2009-03-11 河南农业大学 Corer of feeding device with positioning function
CN103653189A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-26 四川聚友生态农业科技有限公司 Cherry pitter
CN203723385U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-07-23 潮州市佳业食品有限公司 Preserved fruit coring device
CN205143435U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-04-13 马占君 Conveyer belt type cherry stoner
JP3208145U (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-12-28 直博 濱地 Umeboshi seed removal equipment
CN207590046U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-07-10 巫溪县金恒农业发展有限公司 A kind of novel cherry kernel removing device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2935104A (en) * 1956-07-31 1960-05-03 George W Ashlock Co Stripping means for cherry pitting head
CN2092876U (en) * 1991-05-29 1992-01-15 王群 Multi-head simple and easy machine for stoning fruit
CN201204921Y (en) * 2008-05-21 2009-03-11 河南农业大学 Corer of feeding device with positioning function
CN103653189A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-26 四川聚友生态农业科技有限公司 Cherry pitter
CN203723385U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-07-23 潮州市佳业食品有限公司 Preserved fruit coring device
CN205143435U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-04-13 马占君 Conveyer belt type cherry stoner
JP3208145U (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-12-28 直博 濱地 Umeboshi seed removal equipment
CN207590046U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-07-10 巫溪县金恒农业发展有限公司 A kind of novel cherry kernel removing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109875063A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-14 广东水利电力职业技术学院(广东省水利电力技工学校) A kind of coconut hulling machine
CN111543646A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-08-18 沈鑫 Convenient pedal type yellow peach kernel removing equipment and using method thereof
CN113854592A (en) * 2021-10-23 2021-12-31 广东省农业科学院农业质量标准与监测技术研究所 Automatic peeling and sectioning equipment for citrus fruits
US11700873B2 (en) 2021-10-23 2023-07-18 Institute of Facility Agriculture, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Science Automatic peeling and splitting device for citrus fruits

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