CN107307435B - Cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism - Google Patents
Cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107307435B CN107307435B CN201710769119.9A CN201710769119A CN107307435B CN 107307435 B CN107307435 B CN 107307435B CN 201710769119 A CN201710769119 A CN 201710769119A CN 107307435 B CN107307435 B CN 107307435B
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- Prior art keywords
- hole
- kernel removing
- cherry
- air bag
- partition
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N4/00—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
- A23N4/02—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
- A23N4/06—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for cherries or the like
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism, including rack, partition and bottom plate on the rack is set side by side, notching mechanism and stoning mechanism, multiple rows of through-hole is provided on the partition, the hole wall of the through-hole is provided with annular groove, the first air bag is equipped in the groove, the bottom plate is located at below partition, and it is connect with housing slide, the notching mechanism includes being slidably arranged in rack, and the frame in the same direction with the glide direction of bottom plate, multiple cutters and bottom knife for being separately positioned on frame upper and lower side, the quantity of cutter and bottom knife is all identical as the number of rows of the through-hole, cutter and bottom knife are located at the upper and lower of partition, the stoning mechanism includes needle plate, multiple and the through-hole kernel removing needle being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence and the second air bag being set in outside kernel removing needle, first air bag and the second air bag point Needle is not connected to an aerating and exhaust device.The cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism of the structure, can be improved the dressing percentage of cherry pulp.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism.
Background technique
For the low problem of stoning method Enucleation efficiency by hand, application No. is the patents of invention of 201210346649.X to disclose
A kind of cherry pitter, the stoner substantially increase Enucleation efficiency, however the diameter of the kernel removing needle in the stoner still with
Cherry stone is close, after kernel removing needle punctures pulp and ejects cherry stone, can take part pulp out of, and leave one on cherry and run through
Hole, the problem of reduction so as to cause the dressing percentage of cherry pulp.
If first cutting out 1 notch respectively at the both ends of cherry, then passed through again with the kernel removing needle that diameter is less than cherry stone
After the notch of one end, cherry stone is ejected from other end notch, then just only having seldom a part of pulp as cherry stone is by band
Out, dressing percentage is improved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism, to improve cherry pulp
Dressing percentage.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of cherry with notching mechanism
Including rack, partition on the rack and bottom plate, notching mechanism and stoning mechanism, the partition is set side by side in seeder
On be provided with multiple rows of through-hole, the hole wall of the through-hole is provided with annular groove, is equipped with the first air bag in the groove, the bottom plate is located at
It is connect below partition and with housing slide, the notching mechanism includes being slidably arranged in rack and the glide direction with bottom plate
The quantity of frame in the same direction, multiple cutters and bottom knife for being separately positioned on frame upper and lower side, cutter and bottom knife all with
The number of rows of the through-hole is identical, and cutter and bottom knife are located at the upper and lower of partition, and the stoning mechanism includes needle plate, more
A and the through-hole kernel removing needle being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence and the second air bag being set in outside kernel removing needle, first air bag and second
Air bag is connected to an aerating and exhaust device respectively.
Further, the aerating and exhaust device is syringe.
Further, the first passage for being connected to all first air bags with one of syringe is provided in the partition.
Further, the second channel for being connected to the second air bag with another one syringe is provided in the kernel removing needle.
Further, the both ends of the needle plate are equipped with guide rod, and the rack is equipped with the pilot hole for making the guide rod insertion.
Further, the guide rod is equipped with locating piece.
Further, the locating piece is threadedly coupled with guide rod.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism of the invention, including rack, set side by side
Partition and bottom plate, notching mechanism and stoning mechanism on the rack is set, is provided with multiple rows of through-hole on the partition, the through-hole
Hole wall is provided with annular groove, and the first air bag is equipped in the groove, and the bottom plate is located at below partition and connects with housing slide
It connects, the notching mechanism includes being slidably arranged in rack and the frame in the same direction with the glide direction of bottom plate, multiple being respectively set
In the cutter and bottom knife of frame upper and lower side, the quantity of cutter and bottom knife is all identical as the number of rows of the through-hole, upper slitter
Piece and bottom knife are located at the upper and lower of partition, and the stoning mechanism includes needle plate, multiple sets with through-hole one-to-one correspondence
The kernel removing needle set and the second air bag being set in outside kernel removing needle, first air bag and the second air bag respectively with an aerating and exhaust device
It is connected to needle.The cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism of the structure, can be improved the dressing percentage of cherry pulp.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive structure diagram of the invention before removing cherry stone；
Fig. 2 is right side structural representation of the invention before removing cherry stone；
Fig. 3 is positive structure diagram of the invention after removing cherry stone；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of partition of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of rack of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the partial structure diagram of stoning mechanism of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism 4 include rack 1, be disposed in parallel in rack 1 every
Plate 2 and bottom plate 3, notching mechanism 4 and stoning mechanism 5.Rack 1 includes the horizontally disposed bracket 11 at frame-shaped construction
With the cantilever 12 for being used to support bracket 11 that 11 one end of bracket is arranged in.Partition 2 and bottom plate 3 and notching mechanism 4 are all disposed within branch
On frame 11.Multiple rows of through-hole 21 is provided on partition 2, the number of rows of the preferred through-hole 21 of the present embodiment is three rows, the quantity of every exhausting hole 21
It is three, the hole wall of through-hole 21 is provided with annular groove 22, and the first air bag 23 is equipped in the groove 22, and the first air bag 23 is also ring
Shape, and be fixed in groove 22 by way of bonding.Bottom plate 3 is located at 2 lower section of partition and is slidably connected with rack 1.All
First air bag 23 is all connected to an aerating and exhaust device.
Notching mechanism 4 includes being slidably arranged in the frame 41 in the same direction in rack 1 and with the glide direction of bottom plate 3, Duo Gefen
The cutter 42 and bottom knife 43 of 41 upper and lower side of frame be not set, the quantity of cutter 42 and bottom knife 43 all with the through-hole
21 number of rows is identical, and cutter 42 and bottom knife 43 are located at the upper and lower of partition 2, cutter 42 and corresponding bottom knife 43
In same perpendicular and the perpendicular is the same vertical median plane of a corresponding exhausting hole 21.
Stoning mechanism 5 includes needle plate 51, multiple kernel removing needles 52 being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the through-hole 21 and is set in
The second air bag 53 outside core needle 52, the diameter of kernel removing needle 52 are less than the diameter of cherry stone 71, and the second all air bags 53 is all and separately
Outer aerating and exhaust device connection.
Working principle: under original state, frame 41 is located at the other end opposite with cantilever 12 on bracket 11, and bottom plate 3 is located at
The lower section of partition 2.Operator is put into a cherry 7(through-hole 21 diameter in each through-hole 21 on partition 2 is greater than
The diameter of cherry 7, to guarantee that cherry 7 can be smoothly put into through-hole 21), the bottom of cherry 7 is held by bottom plate 3, at this time cherry 7
Height above 2 upper surface of partition and the height below 2 lower surface of partition are essentially identical, then starting and the first gas
The aerating and exhaust device that capsule 23 is connected to, so that all the first air bag 23 all inflations, the first air bag 23 after expansion is by cherry 7
Middle part clamp, and the upper and lower ends of cherry 7 be located on the upper surface of partition 2 and lower surface under.Then by bottom plate 3
From rack 1 extract out or connect in rack 1 with cantilever 12 one end pulling, until bottom plate 3 will not influence cherry stone 71 to
Under fall.Then, the frame 41 in notching mechanism 4 is pushed to be moved from the other end of bracket 11 to the one end connecting with cantilever 12
Dynamic, in moving process, cutter 42 and bottom knife 43 cut out an opening in the upper and lower side of corresponding row cherry 7 respectively, connect
Again mobile framework 41 so that notching mechanism 4 is returned to initial position.Then stoning mechanism 5 start to work, by kernel removing needle 52 with it is corresponding
After ground-cheery 7 is aligned, it is inserted into cherry 7 from 7 upper end notch of cherry, and be pierced by the (lower end of kernel removing needle 52 from the lower end of cherry 7
Just it is pierced by outside cherry 7 a bit), cherry stone 71 is ejected by kernel removing needle 52 in this process, while the second air bag 53 is again
In cherry 7.After losing cherry stone 71 due to cherry 7, understood under the action of the clamping force of the first air bag 23 to contract,
Therefore it may fall downwards, by starting another aerating and exhaust device, so that the second gas being arranged outside every kernel removing needle 52
53 inflation of capsule, so that cherry 7 is maintained in through-hole 21 and is unlikely to fall to lower section by the second air bag 53.Finally, first making
Second air bag 53 is shunk, and extracts kernel removing needle 52 then up, then shrinks again the first air bag 23, and cherry 7 is fallen from through-hole 21
To the collection vessel of lower section, a working cycles being enucleated to cherry 7 are so far completed.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the aerating and exhaust device is syringe 6, due to the first air bag 23 and second
It is little that air bag 53 expands required gas flow, therefore syringe 6 can meet operation and require, and 6 structure of syringe is simple, body
Product is small and exquisite, low in cost.Syringe 6 is connected to by rubber tube with the first air bag 23 or the second air bag 53, and two syringes 6 can be with
Without being fixed in rack 1.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, it is provided with all first air bags 23 and one of note in the partition 2
The first passage 24 that emitter 6 is connected to.After first air bag 23 is connected to prior to first passage 24, then it is fixed on 22 inner wall of groove, first
The air inlet in channel 24 is connected to by a rubber tube with one of syringe 6.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, it is provided in the kernel removing needle 52 and infuses the second air bag 53 with another one
The second channel 521 that emitter 6 is connected to, such gas enter in the second air bag 53 through second channel 521 or from the second air bags
Discharge in 53 to not have to that rubber tube is arranged outside kernel removing needle 52, and then reduces resistance when kernel removing needle 52 is pierced into cherry 7
Power.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the both ends of the needle plate 51 are equipped with guide rod 54, preferably four in needle plate 51
A guide rod 54 is respectively set in a corner, and the rack 1 is equipped with the pilot hole 111 for being inserted into the guide rod 54, specifically
Two pilot holes 111 are had in the two sides of bracket 11.Above-mentioned setting ensure that kernel removing needle 52 in the process of moving up and down, all
It is to be on coaxial position with corresponding through-hole 21, to eliminate the trouble for needing to position before insertion kernel removing needle 52 every time.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the guide rod 54 is equipped with locating piece 55, and locating piece 55, which cannot pass through, leads
It to hole 111, therefore can be used to limit the length that guide rod 54 penetrates into pilot hole 111, after guaranteeing pressure needle plate 51 every time, go
Core needle 52 is just passed through cherry 7, while being also convenient for extracting kernel removing needle 52 out of cherry 7 by needle plate 51.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the locating piece 55 is threadedly coupled with guide rod 54, easy to connect, Er Qieke
To adjust position location, to adjust the length that guide rod 54 penetrates into pilot hole 111.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism, it is characterised in that: including rack, partition on the rack is set side by side
With bottom plate, notching mechanism and stoning mechanism, multiple rows of through-hole is provided on the partition, it is recessed that the hole wall of the through-hole is provided with annular
Slot, the groove is interior to be equipped with the first air bag, and the bottom plate is located at below partition and connect with housing slide, the notching mechanism
Including being slidably arranged in the frame in the same direction in rack and with the glide direction of bottom plate, multiple frame upper and lower sides of being separately positioned on
The quantity of cutter and bottom knife, cutter and bottom knife is all identical as the number of rows of the through-hole, cutter and bottom knife difference
Positioned at the upper and lower of partition, the stoning mechanism includes needle plate, multiple kernel removing needles and set being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the through-hole
The second air bag being located at outside kernel removing needle, first air bag and the second air bag are connected to an aerating and exhaust device respectively；The needle plate
Both ends be equipped with guide rod, the rack is equipped with the pilot hole for making guide rod insertion；The guide rod is equipped with locating piece.
2. the cherry kernel removing device according to claim 1 with notching mechanism, it is characterised in that: the aerating and exhaust device is
Syringe.
3. the cherry kernel removing device according to claim 2 with notching mechanism, it is characterised in that: be provided in the partition by
The first passage that all first air bags are connected to one of syringe.
4. the cherry kernel removing device according to claim 3 with notching mechanism, it is characterised in that: be provided in the kernel removing needle
The second channel that second air bag is connected to another one syringe.
5. the cherry kernel removing device according to claim 1 with notching mechanism, it is characterised in that: the locating piece and guide rod
It is threadedly coupled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710769119.9A CN107307435B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710769119.9A CN107307435B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107307435A CN107307435A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
| CN107307435B true CN107307435B (en) | 2019-08-30 |
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ID=60176678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710769119.9A Active CN107307435B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Cherry kernel removing device with notching mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107307435B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109875063A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-14 | 广东水利电力职业技术学院（广东省水利电力技工学校） | A kind of coconut hulling machine |
| CN111543646B (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2022-05-17 | 湖州力卓机械设备技术开发有限公司 | Convenient pedal type yellow peach kernel removing equipment and using method thereof |
| CN113854592B (en) | 2021-10-23 | 2022-08-12 | 广东省农业科学院农业质量标准与监测技术研究所 | Automatic peeling and sectioning equipment for citrus fruits |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2935104A (en) * | 1956-07-31 | 1960-05-03 | George W Ashlock Co | Stripping means for cherry pitting head |
| CN2092876U (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1992-01-15 | 王群 | Multi-head simple and easy machine for stoning fruit |
| CN201204921Y (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-03-11 | 河南农业大学 | Corer of feeding device with positioning function |
| CN103653189A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-26 | 四川聚友生态农业科技有限公司 | Cherry pitter |
| CN203723385U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-07-23 | 潮州市佳业食品有限公司 | Preserved fruit coring device |
| CN205143435U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-13 | 马占君 | Conveyer belt type cherry stoner |
| JP3208145U (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-12-28 | 直博 濱地 | Umeboshi seed removal equipment |
| CN207590046U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-07-10 | 巫溪县金恒农业发展有限公司 | A kind of novel cherry kernel removing device |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710769119.9A patent/CN107307435B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2935104A (en) * | 1956-07-31 | 1960-05-03 | George W Ashlock Co | Stripping means for cherry pitting head |
| CN2092876U (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1992-01-15 | 王群 | Multi-head simple and easy machine for stoning fruit |
| CN201204921Y (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-03-11 | 河南农业大学 | Corer of feeding device with positioning function |
| CN103653189A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-26 | 四川聚友生态农业科技有限公司 | Cherry pitter |
| CN203723385U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-07-23 | 潮州市佳业食品有限公司 | Preserved fruit coring device |
| CN205143435U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-13 | 马占君 | Conveyer belt type cherry stoner |
| JP3208145U (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-12-28 | 直博 濱地 | Umeboshi seed removal equipment |
| CN207590046U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-07-10 | 巫溪县金恒农业发展有限公司 | A kind of novel cherry kernel removing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107307435A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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