CN107439103B - A kind of seeding apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of seeding apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107439103B
CN107439103B CN201710718166.0A CN201710718166A CN107439103B CN 107439103 B CN107439103 B CN 107439103B CN 201710718166 A CN201710718166 A CN 201710718166A CN 107439103 B CN107439103 B CN 107439103B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
slot
break
seed
sowing
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Application number
CN201710718166.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107439103A (en
Inventor
范苏
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Changshu intellectual property operation center Co.,Ltd.
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Qian Wangyan
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Priority to CN201710718166.0A priority Critical patent/CN107439103B/en
Publication of CN107439103A publication Critical patent/CN107439103A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/10Devices for adjusting the seed-box ; Regulation of machines for depositing quantities at intervals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/005Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/005Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/006Hoppers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C19/00Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
    • A01C19/02Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a motor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of seeding apparatus, including pedestal and sowing main body, it is equipped in pedestal and installs slot, it installs slot inner bottom wall and goes out kind of a mouth equipped with break-through base end face, sowing bottom part body setting is being installed in slot, it sows in body floor and goes out kind of a mouth break-through and be provided with slot of charging seed, it sows and is equipped with kinds of bank deposits chamber in main body, kinds of bank deposits top of chamber break-through is equipped with into kind of a chamber, it is equipped with seed inlet into kind of top of chamber break-through, break-through adds kind of a mouth equipped with top break-through sowing body top face at the top of seed inlet, kinds of bank deposits chamber bottom right side and slot left side top break-through of charging seed are equipped with seeding chamber, first chamber is equipped in sowing main body on the right side of kinds of bank deposits chamber, second chamber is equipped in sowing main body on the upside of first chamber;The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, raising plate is seed bearing to break up uniformity, reduces worker labour and the amount of labour, improves the precision of sowing work.

Description

A kind of seeding apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy field, especially a kind of seeding apparatus.
Background technology
In vehicular field, electric energy becomes new energy, and compared with traditional diesel oil, electric energy not can cause environmental pollution, and Existing seeding car is mostly diesel oil as kinetic energy.The plantation of scale at present has become trend, in planting process, traditional people Work hand sow seeds son be unable to adaption demand, efficiency is too low, high labor cost, and existing seeding car is more heavy, and cost is higher, The seed of some crops is easy hardened, can result in blockage to seeder, be susceptible to the even problem of uneven sowing.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of seeding apparatus, can solve above-mentioned show in the art Problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of seeding apparatus of the present invention, including pedestal and sowing Main body, interior be equipped with of the pedestal install slot, kind of the mouth that goes out installed slot inner bottom wall and be equipped with base end face described in break-through, described to broadcast The setting of kind of bottom part body is installed described in slot, in the sowing body floor and it is described go out kind of a mouth break-through be provided with slot of charging seed, Kinds of bank deposits chamber is equipped in the sowing main body, the kinds of bank deposits top of chamber break-through is equipped with into kind of a chamber, described to be equipped with into kind of a top of chamber break-through Seed inlet, the seed inlet top break-through are equipped with kind of the mouth that adds of sowing body top face described in the break-through of top, the kinds of bank deposits chamber right side Bottom is equipped with seeding chamber with the slot left side top break-through of charging seed, and first is equipped in the sowing main body on the right side of the kinds of bank deposits chamber Chamber is equipped with second chamber, the sowing of the first chamber bottom side in the sowing main body on the upside of the first chamber It is equipped with third chamber in main body, the third chamber is located at the top position on the right side of the slot of charging seed, on the right side of the seed inlet Slippage slot is equipped in the sowing main body, the kinds of bank deposits intracavitary is equipped with the scattered axis that stirs of left and right stretching, extension setting, described to stir on the left of scattered axis Tail portion and the kinds of bank deposits chamber inner left wall turn is stretched to be connected, it is described stir on the left of scattered axis kinds of bank deposits chamber described in stretch section break-through with It the sowing main body between the first chamber and is connected with its turn, it is described to stir stretching, extension tail portion and first on the right side of scattered axis Motor is connected, and in the right side inner wall that first motor outer surface is set in the first chamber and is secured to It connects, stirs on scattered axis to be provided with described in the kinds of bank deposits intracavitary and stir scattered leaf, described stir on scattered axis in the first chamber is fixed It is provided with cam, first to be connected with cam conduction is respectively equipped in the second chamber and the third chamber and is passed Device and the second conduction device are led, is equipped in the slippage slot and breaks up dress with what first conduction device conduction was connected It sets, the device of charging seed being connected with second conduction device conduction is equipped in the slot of charging seed, bottom is left in the pedestal Right both sides equity is provided with wheel spacing adjustment chamber, and the wheel spacing adjusts and is horizontally arranged with wheel track at the top of intracavitary, on the wheel track Sliding is connected with the tops universal wheel I, the universal wheel I and is equipped with fixator, and the universal wheel I passes through the fixation Device is fixed on the wheel track.
Preferably technical solution, first conduction device include that sliding is connected setting in the second chamber Interior first leads to move block and lead with described first and moves block and be fixedly connected with and stretch up and down the first pressure ram of setting, and described first The sowing main body at the top of pressure ram described in stretch section break-through between slippage slot and the second chamber and slide cooperation with it Connection, the first pressure ram top stretching, extension tail portion is put in the slippage slot and tail portion turn is connected with universal wheel II, The sowing main body described in the stretch section break-through of first pressure ram bottom between second chamber and the first chamber and with It, which slides, is connected, and first pressure ram bottom stretching, extension tail portion puts in the first chamber and outer with cam top Surface sliding is connected, and described first, which leads described first moved above block, squeezes rod outer surface equipped with the first compression spring.
Preferably technical solution, second conduction device include that sliding is connected setting in the third chamber Interior second leads to move block and lead with described second and moves block and be fixedly connected with and stretch up and down the second pressure ram of setting, and described second The sowing main body at the top of pressure ram described in stretch section break-through between third chamber and the first chamber and being slid with it is matched Connection is closed, stretching, extension tail portion puts in the first chamber and slid with the cam bottom outer surface at the top of second pressure ram It is connected, the sowing master described in the stretch section break-through of second pressure ram bottom between third chamber and the slot of charging seed Body and slide mating connection with it, second pressure ram bottom stretching, extension tail portion put in it is described charge seed in slot, described second leads shifting Described second below block, which squeezes rod outer surface, is equipped with third compression spring.
Preferably technical solution, the dispersing device include the cunning that sliding mating connection is arranged in the slippage slot Block is moved, equipped with the first teeth face in the seed inlet is put in, first teeth face is opposite for tail portion on the left of the slipping block The second teeth face is provided in the seed inlet inner left wall, the slipping block is equipped with away from first teeth face, one side bottom To the slope slippage slot being connected with universal wheel II slidings, the slipping block of slope slippage slot right side top Tension spring is equipped between inner wall on the right side of the slippage slot.
Preferably technical solution, the device of charging seed include that setting is connected in the seeding chamber with the slot of charging seed The switchboard of place and both sides stretching, extension to the left and right, the switchboard left side stretching, extension tail portion twisting are equipped on the left of top and the seeding chamber The hinges that are fixedly connected of the slot inner roof wall of charging seed, stretching, extension tail portion is fixedly installed on the right side of the switchboard stretches to the right The sliding bar of setting, interior first slippage slot for being equipped with left and right stretching, extension setting of sliding bar, the interior sliding of first slippage slot are matched Conjunction is connected with the slip shaft for stretching setting forward, and stretching, extension tail portion puts in described charge seed with bottom stretching, extension tail portion on front side of the slip shaft The second pressure ram turn in slot is connected.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. stir scattered axis by what kinds of bank deposits intracavitary set left and right stretching, extension setting, stir on the left of scattered axis stretching, extension tail portion on the left of kinds of bank deposits chamber in Wall turn is connected, and stirs the sowing main body on the left of scattered axis between stretch section break-through kinds of bank deposits chamber and first chamber and matches with its turn Connection is closed, stretching, extension tail portion on the right side of scattered axis is stirred and is connected with the first motor, the first motor outer surface is set to first chamber It in interior right side inner wall and is secured to connect, the stirring on scattered axis of kinds of bank deposits intracavitary, which is equidistantly fixedly installed, multigroup stirs scattered leaf, the first chamber Cam is fixedly installed in indoor stir on scattered axis, sets first to be connected with cam conduction in second chamber and third chamber respectively Conduction device and the second conduction device set the dispersing device being connected with the conduction of the first conduction device, slot of charging seed in slippage slot The device of charging seed being connected with the conduction of the second conduction device is inside set, to realize that the first conduction of control fills by the first motor It sets and dispersing device progress is driven to break up work for the first time, realize that the second conduction device of control drives device of charging seed by the first motor Work is sowed into between-line spacing.
2. by the first conduction device include sliding be connected be arranged in second chamber first lead move block and with First leads and moves block and be fixedly connected with and stretch up and down the first pressure ram of setting, at the top of the first pressure ram stretch section break-through slippage slot with Sowing main body between second chamber and slide mating connection with it, at the top of the first pressure ram stretching, extension tail portion put in slippage slot and Tail portion turn mating connection universal wheel II, the sowing between the first pressure ram bottom stretch section break-through second chamber and first chamber Main body and slide mating connection with it, the first pressure ram bottom stretching, extension tail portion put in first chamber and with cam outer surface of cupular part Sliding is connected, and first, which leads the first extruding rod outer surface moved above block, sets the first compression spring, to be driven by cam turn First conduction device drives dispersing device to carry out breaing up work, realizes that dispersing device is carried out to falling into the hardened seed in seed inlet Work tentatively is broken up, is improved work efficiency.
3. by the second conduction device include sliding be connected setting third chamber indoor second lead move block and with Second, which leads shifting block, is fixedly connected with and stretches up and down the second pressure ram of setting, the second pressure ram top stretch section break-through third chamber Sowing main body between first chamber and mating connection is slid with it, stretching, extension tail portion puts in first chamber at the top of the second pressure ram It is interior and with cam bottom outer surface slide be connected, between the second pressure ram bottom stretch section break-through third chamber and slot of charging seed Sowing main body and slide mating connection with it, the second pressure ram bottom stretching, extension tail portion, which is put in, charges seed in slot, and second leads and move under block Side second extruding rod outer surface set third compression spring, to by cam turn drive the second conduction device drive charge seed device into Row is charged seed work, realizes that fall into the seed of seeding intracavitary charges seed work into between-line spacing, improves the precision of sowing work, prevents from sowing It crosses or very few.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, can realize automatically control break up for the first time, depth is broken up and is spaced sowing The drive work of work, raising plate is seed bearing to break up uniformity, reduces worker labour and the amount of labour, improves sowing work Precision, prevent from sowing or very few.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and attached drawing for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of seeding apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sowing body interior structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be the present invention Fig. 2 in " A-A " sectional view;
Fig. 4 is that the wheel spacing of the present invention adjusts cavity configuration schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of seeding apparatus of the invention, including pedestal 5 and sowing main body 6, set in the pedestal 5 Slot 52 is installed, 52 inner bottom wall of slot of installing goes out kind of mouth 51,6 bottom of sowing main body equipped with 5 bottom surface of pedestal described in break-through Portion setting is installed in slot 52 described, in 6 bottom surface of sowing main body and it is described go out 51 break-through of kind of mouth be provided with slot 69 of charging seed, institute It states and is equipped with kinds of bank deposits chamber 61 in sowing main body 6,61 top break-through of the kinds of bank deposits chamber is equipped with into kind of chamber 65, described to be worn into 65 top of kind of chamber Logical to be equipped with seed inlet 62,62 top break-through of the seed inlet adds kind of a mouth 64, institute equipped with 6 top surface of sowing main body described in the break-through of top It states 61 bottom right side of kinds of bank deposits chamber and is equipped with seeding chamber 60, the institute on 61 right side of the kinds of bank deposits chamber with the 69 left side top break-through of slot of charging seed It states and is equipped with first chamber 67 in sowing main body 6, second chamber is equipped in the sowing main body 6 of 67 upside of the first chamber 66, the sowing main body 6 of 67 bottom side of the first chamber is interior to be equipped with third chamber 68, and the third chamber 68 is located at the throwing The top position on 69 right side of kind slot, the sowing main body 6 on 62 right side of the seed inlet is interior to be equipped with slippage slot 63, the kinds of bank deposits chamber Left and right stretching, extension setting is equipped in 61 stirs scattered axis 611, it is described stir 611 left side stretching, extension tail portion of scattered axis in 61 left side of the kinds of bank deposits chamber Wall turn is connected, described to stir described in the 611 left side stretch section break-through of scattered axis between kinds of bank deposits chamber 61 and the first chamber 67 It the sowing main body 6 and is connected with its turn, the right side of the scattered axis 611 stretching, extension tail portion of stirring coordinates with the first motor 672 Connection, the right side inner wall that 672 outer surface of the first motor is set in the first chamber 67 is interior and is secured to connect, Described in the kinds of bank deposits chamber 61, which stirs on scattered axis 611 to be provided with, stirs scattered leaf 612, and described in the first chamber 67 stirs scattered axis It is fixedly installed cam 671 on 611, is respectively equipped with and the cam 671 in the second chamber 66 and the third chamber 68 The first conduction device and the second conduction device being connected are conducted, is equipped with and first conduction device in the slippage slot 63 The dispersing device being connected is conducted, is equipped in the slot 69 of charging seed and charges seed with what second conduction device conduction was connected Device, equity is provided with wheel spacing adjustment chamber 501 at left and right sides of bottom in the pedestal 5, is pushed up in the wheel spacing adjustment chamber 501 Portion is horizontally arranged with wheel track 502, is slid on the wheel track 502 and is connected with the tops universal wheel I503, the universal wheel I503 It is equipped with fixator 504, the universal wheel I503 is fixed on by the fixator 504 on the wheel track 502, by setting The wheel spacing adjustment chamber 501 adjustment wheel spacing is set to adapt to the ridge of different in width, avoids being pressed onto crop in seeding process..
Valuably, first conduction device includes sliding first for being connected and being arranged in the second chamber 66 to lead It moves block 661 and is led with described first and move block 661 and be fixedly connected with and stretch up and down the first pressure ram 662 of setting, described first The sowing main body 6 described in 662 top stretch section break-through of pressure ram between slippage slot 63 and the second chamber 66 and and its Sliding is connected, and first pressure ram, 662 top stretching, extension tail portion is put in the slippage slot 63 and turn cooperation in tail portion connects It is connected to universal wheel II6621, second chamber 66 and the first chamber described in first pressure ram, 662 bottom stretch section break-through The sowing main body 6 between 67 and mating connection is slid with it, 662 bottom of the first pressure ram stretching, extension tail portion puts in described It slides in first chamber 67 and with 671 outer surface of cupular part of the cam and is connected, described first leads the described of 661 top of shifting block First pressure ram, 662 outer surface is equipped with the first compression spring 663, to drive the drive of the first conduction device to beat by 671 turn of cam In bulk set break up work, realizes that dispersing device tentatively breaks up work to falling into the progress of the hardened seed in seed inlet 62, carries High working efficiency.
Valuably, second conduction device includes sliding second for being connected and being arranged in the third chamber 68 to lead It moves block 681 and is led with described second and move block 681 and be fixedly connected with and stretch up and down the second pressure ram 682 of setting, described second The sowing main body 6 described in 682 top stretch section break-through of pressure ram between third chamber 68 and the first chamber 67 and with It, which slides, is connected, the top of second pressure ram 682 stretching, extension tail portion put in the first chamber 67 and with the cam The sliding of 671 bottom outer surfaces is connected, third chamber 68 described in second pressure ram, 682 bottom stretch section break-through with it is described The sowing main body 6 between slot 69 of charging seed and mating connection is slid with it, 682 bottom of the second pressure ram stretching, extension tail portion is stretched It charges seed in slot 69 into described, described second leads 682 outer surface of the second pressure ram for moving 681 lower section of block equipped with third compression spring 683, to drive the second conduction device that device of charging seed is driven to carry out work of charging seed by 671 turn of cam, realization falls into seeding Seed in chamber 60 is charged seed work into between-line spacing, improves the precision of sowing work, prevents from sowing or very few.
Valuably, the dispersing device includes the slipping block 631 that sliding mating connection is arranged in the slippage slot 63, institute State 631 left side tail portion of slipping block be equipped with put in the first teeth face 632 in the seed inlet 62, first teeth face, 632 phase To 62 inner left wall of the seed inlet on be provided with the second teeth face 621, the slipping block 631 deviates from first teeth face 632 1 side bottoms are equipped with the slope slippage slot 634 to be connected with universal wheel II6621 slidings, the slope sliding Tension spring 633 is equipped on the right side of slot 634 between the 63 right side inner wall of the slipping block 631 and the slippage slot of top, to realize certainly Dynamic control panel is seed bearing to break up work, improves working efficiency.
Valuably, the device of charging seed includes setting in the seeding chamber 60 and 69 connection of slot and to the left of charging seed The switchboard 691 of right both sides stretching, extension, 691 left side stretching, extension tail portion twisting of the switchboard are equipped with top and 60 left side of the seeding chamber The hinges 693 that are fixedly connected of 69 inner roof wall of slot of charging seed, 691 right side stretching, extension tail portion fixed setting of the switchboard is oriented The sliding bar 692 of right side stretching, extension setting, interior first slippage slot 6921 for being equipped with left and right stretching, extension setting of sliding bar 692 are described Sliding is connected with the slip shaft 6922 for stretching setting forward, 6922 front side stretching, extension of the slip shaft in first slippage slot 6921 Tail portion puts in 682 turn of the second pressure ram charged seed in slot 69 with bottom stretching, extension tail portion and is connected, to realize Interval sowing work is automatically controlled, the work amount of labour and labour is reduced, improves seeding uniformity.
When needing to sow work, hardened seed is poured into add in kind of mouth 64 first, at this point, even by controlling pedestal 5 Speed is mobile, meanwhile, 611 turn of scattered axis is stirred in control the first motor 672 drive, at this point, driving first chamber 67 by stirring scattered axis 611 612 turn of scattered leaf is stirred in interior cam 671 and kinds of bank deposits chamber 61, meanwhile, the first pressure ram 662 is driven by 671 turn of cam And first be fixed on the first pressure ram 662 leads shifting block 661 and the pressure on top surface of the first compression spring 663 is overcome to move up and down, at this point, With the universal wheel II6621 and slope slippage slot 634 being connected from the 662 top tail portion turn of the first pressure ram slide, simultaneously Due to being fixedly installed tension spring 633 between 63 right side inner wall of slipping block 631 and slippage slot, to realize slipping block 631 along sliding Left and right sides direction in slot 63 continues toward polyslip, at this point, making to put in the first teeth face 632 cooperation second in seed inlet 62 Teeth face 621 is realized tentatively breaks up work to the seed progress through adding kind of mouth 64 to fall into seed inlet 62, the plate after tentatively breaing up It bears seeds and is fallen into after kind of chamber 65 through seed inlet 62, then through being fallen into kinds of bank deposits chamber 61 into kind of chamber 65, at this point, by kinds of bank deposits chamber 61 Stir scattered axis 611 drive stir 612 turn of scattered leaf realize depth break up work, the seed after depth is broken up is fallen into seeding chamber 60, together When, by 671 turn of cam drive the second pressure ram 682 and be fixed on the second pressure ram 682 second lead move block 681 overcome The lower sliding upwards of the pressure on top surface of third compression spring 683, makes to drive slip shaft 6922 by putting in the second pressure ram 682 charged seed in slot 69 Push-and-pull sliding bar 692 up and down makes sliding bar 692 that the sliding of about 691 switchboard be driven to realize reciprocal interval sowing work.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. stir scattered axis by what kinds of bank deposits intracavitary set left and right stretching, extension setting, stir on the left of scattered axis stretching, extension tail portion on the left of kinds of bank deposits chamber in Wall turn is connected, and stirs the sowing main body on the left of scattered axis between stretch section break-through kinds of bank deposits chamber and first chamber and matches with its turn Connection is closed, stretching, extension tail portion on the right side of scattered axis is stirred and is connected with the first motor, the first motor outer surface is set to first chamber It in interior right side inner wall and is secured to connect, the stirring on scattered axis of kinds of bank deposits intracavitary, which is equidistantly fixedly installed, multigroup stirs scattered leaf, the first chamber Cam is fixedly installed in indoor stir on scattered axis, sets first to be connected with cam conduction in second chamber and third chamber respectively Conduction device and the second conduction device set the dispersing device being connected with the conduction of the first conduction device, slot of charging seed in slippage slot The device of charging seed being connected with the conduction of the second conduction device is inside set, to realize that the first conduction of control fills by the first motor It sets and dispersing device progress is driven to break up work for the first time, realize that the second conduction device of control drives device of charging seed by the first motor Work is sowed into between-line spacing.
2. by the first conduction device include sliding be connected be arranged in second chamber first lead move block and with First leads and moves block and be fixedly connected with and stretch up and down the first pressure ram of setting, at the top of the first pressure ram stretch section break-through slippage slot with Sowing main body between second chamber and slide mating connection with it, at the top of the first pressure ram stretching, extension tail portion put in slippage slot and Tail portion turn mating connection universal wheel II, the sowing between the first pressure ram bottom stretch section break-through second chamber and first chamber Main body and slide mating connection with it, the first pressure ram bottom stretching, extension tail portion put in first chamber and with cam outer surface of cupular part Sliding is connected, and first, which leads the first extruding rod outer surface moved above block, sets the first compression spring, to be driven by cam turn First conduction device drives dispersing device to carry out breaing up work, realizes that dispersing device is carried out to falling into the hardened seed in seed inlet Work tentatively is broken up, is improved work efficiency.
3. by the second conduction device include sliding be connected setting third chamber indoor second lead move block and with Second, which leads shifting block, is fixedly connected with and stretches up and down the second pressure ram of setting, the second pressure ram top stretch section break-through third chamber Sowing main body between first chamber and mating connection is slid with it, stretching, extension tail portion puts in first chamber at the top of the second pressure ram It is interior and with cam bottom outer surface slide be connected, between the second pressure ram bottom stretch section break-through third chamber and slot of charging seed Sowing main body and slide mating connection with it, the second pressure ram bottom stretching, extension tail portion, which is put in, charges seed in slot, and second leads and move under block Side second extruding rod outer surface set third compression spring, to by cam turn drive the second conduction device drive charge seed device into Row is charged seed work, realizes that fall into the seed of seeding intracavitary charges seed work into between-line spacing, improves the precision of sowing work, prevents from sowing It crosses or very few.
4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, can realize automatically control break up for the first time, depth is broken up and is spaced sowing The drive work of work, raising plate is seed bearing to break up uniformity, reduces worker labour and the amount of labour, improves sowing work Precision, prevent from sowing or very few.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of seeding apparatus, including pedestal and sowing main body, it is characterised in that:It is equipped in pedestal and installs slot, install bottom in slot Wall goes out kind of a mouth equipped with break-through base end face, and sowing bottom part body setting is being installed in slot, in sowing body floor and goes out kind of a mouth Break-through is provided with slot of charging seed, and kinds of bank deposits chamber is equipped in sowing main body, and kinds of bank deposits top of chamber break-through is equipped with into kind of a chamber, into kind of a top of chamber break-through Equipped with seed inlet, add kind of a mouth of the break-through equipped with top break-through sowing body top face, kinds of bank deposits chamber bottom right side and throwing at the top of seed inlet Kind of slot left side top break-through is equipped with seeding chamber, is equipped with first chamber in the sowing main body on the right side of kinds of bank deposits chamber, on the upside of first chamber It sows and is equipped with second chamber in main body, third chamber is equipped in the sowing main body of first chamber bottom side, third chamber, which is located at, charges seed Top position on the right side of slot is equipped with slippage slot in the sowing main body on the right side of seed inlet, and kinds of bank deposits intracavitary is equipped with left and right stretching, extension setting Scattered axis is stirred, stretching, extension tail portion on the left of scattered axis is stirred and is connected with kinds of bank deposits chamber inner left wall turn, stir stretch section break-through storage on the left of scattered axis It sowing main body between kind of chamber and first chamber and is connected with its turn, stirs stretching, extension tail portion and the first motor on the right side of scattered axis It is connected, in the right side inner wall that the first motor outer surface is set in first chamber and is secured to connect, kinds of bank deposits intracavitary Stir on scattered axis to be provided with and stir scattered leaf, stirring on scattered axis in first chamber is fixedly installed cam, second chamber and third chamber It is inside respectively equipped with the first conduction device and the second conduction device being connected with cam conduction, is equipped in slippage slot and is passed with first The dispersing device that device conduction is connected is led, the dress of charging seed being connected with the conduction of the second conduction device is equipped in slot of charging seed It sets, equity is provided with wheel spacing adjustment chamber at left and right sides of bottom in pedestal, and wheel track is horizontally arranged at the top of wheel spacing adjustment intracavitary, Sliding is connected with universal wheel I on wheel track, and the tops universal wheel I are equipped with fixator, and universal wheel I is fixed by fixator On wheel track.
2. a kind of seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First conduction device includes that sliding coordinates It connects first be arranged in the second chamber and leads to move block and lead with described first and move block and be fixedly connected and stretch up and down and set The first pressure ram set, it is described between slippage slot and the second chamber described in stretch section break-through at the top of first pressure ram It sows main body and slides mating connection with it, the first pressure ram top stretching, extension tail portion is put in the slippage slot and tail portion is revolved It is dynamic to be connected with universal wheel II, second chamber and the first chamber described in the stretch section break-through of first pressure ram bottom it Between the sowing main body and slide mating connection with it, first pressure ram bottom stretching, extension tail portion puts in the first chamber It is interior and with the cam outer surface of cupular part slide be connected, described first lead move block above it is described first squeeze rod outer surface Equipped with the first compression spring.
3. a kind of seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second conduction device includes that sliding coordinates Connection setting is led to move block and lead with described second and moves block and be fixedly connected and stretch up and down and set in the third chamber indoor second The second pressure ram set, the institute at the top of second pressure ram described in stretch section break-through between third chamber and the first chamber State sowing main body and slide matings connection with it, at the top of second pressure ram stretching, extension tail portion put in the first chamber it is interior and with Cam bottom outer surface sliding is connected, third chamber described in the stretch section break-through of second pressure ram bottom with it is described The sowing main body between slot of charging seed and mating connection is slid with it, second pressure ram bottom stretching, extension tail portion puts in described It charges seed in slot, described second, which leads described second moved below block, squeezes rod outer surface equipped with third compression spring.
4. a kind of seeding apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The dispersing device includes that sliding is connected Slipping block in the slippage slot is set, and tail portion is equipped with the first teeth put in the seed inlet on the left of the slipping block Face, the second teeth face is provided in the opposite seed inlet inner left wall in first teeth face, and the slipping block deviates from institute It states one side bottom of the first teeth face to be equipped with to the slope slippage slot with universal wheel II sliding mating connections, the slope is slided It moves on the right side of slot and is equipped with tension spring between inner wall on the right side of the slipping block and the slippage slot of top.
5. a kind of seeding apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The device of charging seed includes being arranged in the row The switchboard of kind chamber and charge seed slot connection and the both sides stretching, extension to the left and right, the switchboard left side stretching, extension tail portion twisting are set There are the hinges that top is fixedly connected with the slot inner roof wall of charging seed on the left of the seeding chamber, stretches tail on the right side of the switchboard Portion is fixedly installed the sliding bar for stretching setting to the right, and the first slippage slot of left and right stretching, extension setting is equipped in the sliding bar, Sliding is connected with the slip shaft for stretching setting forward in first slippage slot, stretches tail portion and bottom on front side of the slip shaft Portion stretching, extension tail portion puts in the second pressure ram turn charged seed in slot and is connected.
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Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205670959U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-09 魏维新 A kind of forestry seeding apparatus
CN106689098A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-05-24 厦门市音绿洁源环保科技有限公司 Tree insect killing device for municipal garden
CN106738340A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-31 晋江市东坤电子实业有限公司 A kind of construction material blending device
CN106922268A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-07 王裕迪 A kind of farming device
CN106941838A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-14 王裕迪 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6732667B1 (en) * 1997-03-14 2004-05-11 Ken Von Muenster Grain drill with weight sensing device for sensing the weight of seed grain in a hopper

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205670959U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-09 魏维新 A kind of forestry seeding apparatus
CN106738340A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-31 晋江市东坤电子实业有限公司 A kind of construction material blending device
CN106689098A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-05-24 厦门市音绿洁源环保科技有限公司 Tree insect killing device for municipal garden
CN106922268A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-07 王裕迪 A kind of farming device
CN106941838A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-14 王裕迪 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device

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