CN107435556A - A kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform - Google Patents

A kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107435556A
CN107435556A CN201710811513.4A CN201710811513A CN107435556A CN 107435556 A CN107435556 A CN 107435556A CN 201710811513 A CN201710811513 A CN 201710811513A CN 107435556 A CN107435556 A CN 107435556A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
subway
evacuation
evacuation platform
vertical rod
platform plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710811513.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史聪灵
车洪磊
胥旋
张路发
吕敬民
李建
何理
赵晨
侯正波
丁伟
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China Academy of Safety Science and Technology CASST
Original Assignee
China Academy of Safety Science and Technology CASST
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Academy of Safety Science and Technology CASST filed Critical China Academy of Safety Science and Technology CASST
Priority to CN201710811513.4A priority Critical patent/CN107435556A/en
Publication of CN107435556A publication Critical patent/CN107435556A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F11/00Rescue devices or other safety devices, e.g. safety chambers or escape ways
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F1/00Construction of station or like platforms or refuge islands or like islands in traffic areas, e.g. intersection or filling-station islands; Kerbs specially adapted for islands in traffic areas
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/006Lane control by movable lane separating barriers, e.g. shiftable barriers, retractable kerbs ; Apparatus or barriers specially adapted therefor, e.g. wheeled barriers

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform, including evacuation platform plate, support component and fence assembly, support component, which is fixed on subway sectional tunnel inwall, to be used to support evacuation platform plate, fence assembly is provided with evacuation platform plate, fence assembly includes vertical rod and cross bar, more vertical rods are provided with evacuation platform plate evenly and at intervals, the top of every vertical rod is connected with cross bar by rotating shaft, two cross bars between adjacent two vertical rods are connected by safety lockset, when safety lockset closes, cross bar between two vertical rods perpendicular to vertical rod direction by being fixedly connected, it can prevent evacuation personnel from dropping to Gui Hang areas from evacuation platform in emergency evacuation, also handrail can be made and provide support and guiding function for evacuation personnel;When subway optional position brake hard in running tunnel, passenger can form guardrail opening by quickly opening safety lockset corresponding with car door or nearest apart from car door, make passenger be transferred quickly to be evacuated on evacuation platform plate.

Description

A kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to subway emergency evacuation technical field, more particularly to a kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform.
Background technology
Evacuation protection is link essential in emergency management and rescue, the emergency evacuation especially in subway sectional tunnel.Mesh Before, public transport demand steeply rises, build subway and light rail be major urban infrastructure required content, China is Enter the gold period of city underground great development.When train fault and disaster accident occurs, to ensure that passenger is orderly rapidly Ground safe escape out of running tunnel, the injures and deaths caused by fire escape is obstructed are eliminated or reduced, are set in subway tunnel main track Emergency evacuation platform is put increasingly to be widely used.
At present, most of evacuation platforms set in subway sectional tunnel and guardrail protection device, emergency are not provided with Under, passenger during evacuation platform is evacuated, easily due to push and shove or it is crowded drop to Gui Hang areas, high peace be present Full hidden danger.Simultaneously as the emergency in subway tunnel has randomness, when accident occurs, train may rest in section Optional position in tunnel, therefore the guardrail on subway dispersing platform need to meet no matter train is parked in where, can ensure passenger on car Evacuation platform is quickly transferred to, and conventional guard rail structure can not meet the requirement.
The content of the invention
To solve above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform, disclosure satisfy that subway is in office Anticipate stop position when can safely and fast defeated scattered passenger.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform, including evacuation platform plate, support component and fence assembly, institute Support component is stated to be fixed on subway sectional tunnel inwall and for supporting the evacuation platform plate, the support component side by side between It is multiple every being provided with;Side away from subway sectional tunnel inwall on the evacuation platform plate is provided with the fence assembly, institute Stating fence assembly includes vertical rod and cross bar, be provided with evenly and at intervals on the upper surface of the evacuation platform plate more it is described vertical Bar, the vertical rod are connected perpendicular to the upper surface of the evacuation platform plate, the top of the every vertical rod by rotating shaft Cross bar is stated, two cross bars between adjacent two vertical rods are connected by safety lockset, when the safety lockset closes When, two cross bars are vertical with the vertical rod, and after the safety lockset is opened, two cross bars are rotating around corresponding institute It is extremely parallel with the corresponding vertical rod to state pivoted downward.
Optionally, the support component includes crossbeam and support beam, and one end of the crossbeam is fixed on subway sectional tunnel On inwall, the support beam is inclined at the lower section of the crossbeam, and described support beam one end and the lower surface of the crossbeam Connection, the other end of the support beam are fixed on subway sectional tunnel inwall.
Optionally, the dropproof subway dispersing platform includes evacuation platform plate described in polylith, every piece of evacuation platform Plate is fixed on the upper surface of adjacent two crossbeams, and the abutting end of adjacent two blocks of evacuation platform plates is fixedly connected on On the upper surface of the same crossbeam, slitless connection between adjacent two blocks of evacuation platform plates.
Optionally, the bottom of the every vertical rod is welded with base, and the base is square steel plate, and the base passes through swollen It is swollen to be bolted on the upper surface of the evacuation platform plate, and the joint per the adjacent two blocks evacuation platform plates is respectively provided with One base, the base are centrally located on the butted line of adjacent two blocks of evacuation platform plates.
Optionally, a connection piece is welded on the top of each vertical rod, the length direction of the connector with it is described Vertical rod is vertical, and the connector is centrally located on the axis of the vertical rod;The both ends of the connector respectively with a horizontal stroke Bar rotating shaft connects.
Optionally, the vertical rod is wall thickness 2mm, section length of side 50mm square steel tube, and the cross bar is wall thickness 2mm, section Length of side 40mm square steel tube;The vertical range of Jin Guihang area side end face of the alien invasion of the vertical rod away from the evacuation platform plate is 120mm;The distance between adjacent two described vertical rods are the 85%~100% of underground automobile door width;The cross bar is in level During state, height of the cross bar away from the evacuation platform plate upper surface is 0.9m~1.1m.
Optionally, the evacuation platform plate is the C30 precast concretes that thickness is 100mm or the steel plate that thickness is 5mm, described The width of evacuation platform plate is not less than 600mm, and the upper surface of the evacuation platform plate is less than the floor in subway, and described thin The floor interplanar distance dissipated in the upper surface and subway of landing slab is 100mm~150mm.
Optionally, the safety lockset uses hasp lock, and the handle end of the hasp lock installs an iron hoop, the hasp One annulus bolt is installed, the annulus of the iron hoop and the annulus bolt passes through a safety on the cross bar where the handle of lock The double locking function to the hasp lock is realized in button connection.
Optionally, the crossbeam and the support beam are unequal angle, between the support beam and the crossbeam Angle is 45 °, and the crossbeam welds with the support beam;The Yuan Guihang areas end of the crossbeam and the Yuan Guihang areas of the support beam End is welded with the curved plate base that thickness is 8mm, and the curved plate base is bolted to Subway Tunnel by bar planting On tunnel inner wall.
Optionally, shoe is additionally provided with the upper surface of the evacuation platform plate, between the cross bar and the vertical rod, Between the vertical rod and the evacuation platform plate, between the evacuation platform plate and the crossbeam, the crossbeam and Subway Tunnel Vibration abatement is equipped between tunnel inner wall and between the support beam and the subway sectional tunnel inwall, the evacuation is flat Platen, the support component and the fence assembly are by fire prevention, anti-corrosion, electric insulation processing.
The present invention achieves following technique effect relative to prior art:
The dropproof subway dispersing platform of the present invention, connected by safety lockset between adjacent crossbars, when safety lockset closes During conjunction, the cross bar between two vertical rods is fixedly connected by safety lockset perpendicular to vertical rod direction, can prevent from dredging in emergency evacuation Dissipate personnel and Gui Hang areas are dropped to from evacuation platform, enough safety guarantee are provided for urgently evacuating personnel, also can be as handrail Evacuation personnel provide support and guiding function;And due in fence assembly cross bar be hinged with vertical rod for rotating shaft, when subway is in area Between in tunnel during the brake hard of optional position, passenger can be corresponding with car door or nearest apart from car door by quickly opening Safety lockset, make corresponding cross bar rotate down to form guardrail opening rapidly, be easy to passenger to run through guardrail opening and be transferred to Evacuated on evacuation platform plate.Additionally due in fence assembly the Jin Guihang areas side of vertical rod and evacuation platform plate leave it is remaining enough Amount, avoids fence assembly and the subway during traveling is had an impact, and is stepped on prevented also from the personnel evacuated close to vertical rod Sky falls, and further increases the safety coefficient of the dropproof subway dispersing platform.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment The accompanying drawing needed to use is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dropproof subway dispersing platform of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of dropproof subway dispersing platform in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of the dropproof subway dispersing platform of the present invention, and wherein safety lockset is located at car door center line;
The scheme of installation of the dropproof subway dispersing platform of Fig. 6 present invention, wherein a certain vertical rod is located exactly at car door center line;
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation that dropproof subway dispersing platform is located at subway sectional tunnel curve inner side;
Fig. 8 is the scheme of installation that dropproof subway dispersing platform is located on the outside of subway sectional tunnel bend.
Description of reference numerals:1st, evacuation platform plate;2nd, support component;21st, crossbeam;22nd, support beam;23rd, curved plate bottom Seat;24th, bar planting bolt;3rd, fence assembly;31st, vertical rod;32nd, cross bar;33rd, connector;34th, rotating shaft;35th, base;36th, expanding screw Bolt;4th, safety lockset;41st, handle;5th, iron hoop;6th, annulus bolt;7th, safety buckle;8th, guardrail opening.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform, disclosure satisfy that subway in any stop position Can safely and fast defeated scattered passenger.
Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform, including evacuation platform plate, support component and guardrail Component, support component spacing side by side be provided with it is multiple, support component be fixed on subway sectional tunnel inwall and for support it is thin Dissipate landing slab;Side away from subway sectional tunnel inwall on evacuation platform plate is provided with fence assembly, and fence assembly includes vertical Bar and cross bar, more vertical rods are provided with evenly and at intervals on the upper surface of evacuation platform plate, vertical rod is perpendicular to evacuation platform plate Upper surface, the top of every vertical rod are connected with cross bar by rotating shaft, and two cross bars between adjacent two vertical rods pass through safety Lockset connects, and when safety lockset closes, two cross bars are vertical with vertical rod, after safety lockset is opened, two cross bar difference It is swung down to around respective axes of rotation parallel with corresponding vertical rod.
The dropproof subway dispersing platform of the present invention, connected by safety lockset between adjacent crossbars, when safety lockset closes During conjunction, the cross bar between two vertical rods is fixedly connected by safety lockset perpendicular to vertical rod direction, can prevent from dredging in emergency evacuation Dissipate personnel and Gui Hang areas are dropped to from evacuation platform, enough safety guarantee are provided for urgently evacuating personnel, also can be as handrail Evacuation personnel provide support and guiding function;And due in fence assembly cross bar be hinged with vertical rod for rotating shaft, when subway is in area Between in tunnel during the brake hard of optional position, passenger can be corresponding with car door or nearest apart from car door by quickly opening Safety lockset, make corresponding cross bar rotate down to form guardrail opening rapidly, be easy to passenger to run through guardrail opening and be transferred to Evacuated on evacuation platform plate.
In order to facilitate the understanding of the purposes, features and advantages of the present invention, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform, including evacuation platform plate 1, branch Support component 2 and fence assembly 3, support component 2 are fixed on subway sectional tunnel inwall and for supporting evacuation platform plate 1, prop up The spacing side by side of support component 3 is provided with multiple;Side away from subway sectional tunnel inwall on evacuation platform plate 1 is provided with guardrail group Part 3, fence assembly 3 include vertical rod 31 and cross bar 32, more vertical rods are provided with evenly and at intervals on the upper surface of evacuation platform plate 1 31, vertical rod 31 is connected with cross bar 32 perpendicular to the upper surface of evacuation platform plate 1, the top of every vertical rod 31 by rotating shaft 34, Two cross bars 32 between adjacent two vertical rods 31 are connected by safety lockset 4, when safety lockset 4 closes, two vertical rods 31 it Between cross bar 32 be fixedly connected by safety lockset 4 perpendicular to the direction of vertical rod 31, can be prevented in emergency evacuation evacuation personnel from Gui Hang areas are dropped on evacuation platform plate 1, enough safety guarantee are provided for urgently evacuating personnel, can also make handrail as evacuation people Member provides support and guiding function;And because cross bar 32 and vertical rod 31 are be hinged for rotating shaft 34, when subway is appointed in running tunnel Anticipate position brake hard when, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, passenger can be corresponding with car door or apart from car door by quickly opening Nearest safety lockset 4, corresponding cross bar 32 is set to be swung down to, shape parallel with corresponding vertical rod 31 around corresponding rotating shaft 34 rapidly Into guardrail opening 8, it is easy to passenger to run through guardrail opening 8 and be transferred on evacuation platform plate 1 and is evacuated.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, support component 2 includes crossbeam 21 and support beam 22, one end of crossbeam 21 is fixed On subway sectional tunnel inwall, support beam 22 is inclined at the lower section of crossbeam 21, and the one end of support beam 22 and crossbeam 21 Lower surface is connected, and the other end of support beam 22 is fixed on subway sectional tunnel inwall.The Yuan Guihang areas end of crossbeam 21 and support The Yuan Guihang areas end of beam 22 is welded with the curved plate base 23 that thickness is 8mm, and each curved plate base 23 passes through 4 M20 bar planting bolt 24 is fixed on subway sectional tunnel inwall.
Further, dropproof subway dispersing platform includes polylith evacuation platform plate 1, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 5 and Figure 6, often Block evacuation platform plate 1 is fixed on the upper surface of adjacent two crossbeams 21, and the abutting end of adjacent two blocks of evacuation platform plates 1 is fixed It is connected on the upper surface of same 21 crossbeam, slitless connection between adjacent two blocks of evacuation platform plates 1.
Further, the bottom of every vertical rod 21 is welded with base 35, and base 35 is square steel plate, and each base 35 is logical Cross 4 expansion bolts to be fixed on the upper surface of evacuation platform plate 1, and the joint per adjacent two blocks of evacuation platform plates 1 is all provided with A base 35 is put, base 35 is centrally located on the butted line of adjacent two blocks of evacuation platform plates 1, i.e., adjacent two pieces of evacuation platforms Plate 1 is in the public vertical rod 31 of joint.As shown in figure 3, a connection piece 33, connector are welded in the top of each vertical rod 31 33 length direction is vertical with vertical rod 31, and connector 33 is centrally located on the axis of vertical rod 31;The both ends difference of connector 33 It is connected with the rotating shaft of a cross bar 32.
Further, vertical rod 31 is wall thickness 2mm, section length of side 50mm square steel tube, and cross bar 32 is wall thickness 2mm, section side Long 40mm square steel tube;The vertical range of Jin Guihang area side end face of the alien invasion of vertical rod 31 away from evacuation platform plate 1 is 120mm, Enough surpluses are left in vertical rod 31 and the Jin Guihang areas side of evacuation platform plate 1, can avoid fence assembly to the subway during traveling Have an impact, make a misstep and fall prevented also from the personnel evacuated close to vertical rod;The distance between adjacent two vertical rods 31 are ground The 85%~100% of iron car door width, is easy to evacuating personnel;When cross bar 32 is in horizontality, cross bar 32 is away from evacuation platform plate 1 The height of upper surface is 0.9m~1.1m, ensures that fence assembly has sufficient height to ensure the safety of evacuation personnel with this.
Further, evacuation platform plate 1 is thickness 100mm C30 precast concretes or thickness 5mm steel plate, and is evacuated Landing slab 1 should be easy to cut, in order to the construction of tunnel corner evacuation platform.The width of evacuation platform plate 1 is not less than 600mm, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, when subway is in subway sectional tunnel negotiation of bends, no matter evacuation platform plate 1 is arranged on tunnel The inner side or outside of bend, the normally travel of subway is not interfered with;The upper surface of evacuation platform plate 1 is less than the ground in subway Plate face, and the floor interplanar distance in the upper surface and subway of evacuation platform plate 1 is 100mm~150mm, is easy to personnel to take advantage of a situation downwards March toward evacuation platform plate 1, improve from personnel out of subway to the security that process is evacuated on evacuation platform plate 1.
Further, as shown in figure 4, safety lockset 4 uses hasp lock, an iron hoop is installed in the end of the handle 41 of hasp lock 5, an annulus bolt 6 is installed on the cross bar 32 where the handle of hasp lock 41, after hasp lock is locked, iron hoop 5 and annulus bolt 6 On annulus connected again by a safety buckle 7, realize the double locking function to the hasp lock, can prevent in tunnel produce shake Safety lockset shake is opened when dynamic.
Further, the angle between support beam 22 and crossbeam 21 is 45 °, is welding between crossbeam 21 and support beam 22; Its middle cross beam 21 is long side 160mm, short side 100mm, thickness 16mm unequal angle, and support beam 22 is long side 100mm, short side 80mm, thickness 10mm unequal angle.
Further, shoe is additionally provided with the upper surface of evacuation platform plate 1, between cross bar 32 and vertical rod 31, vertical rod Between 31 and evacuation platform plate 1, between evacuation platform plate 1 and crossbeam 21, between crossbeam 21 and subway sectional tunnel inwall and Vibration abatement is equipped between support beam 22 and subway sectional tunnel inwall, improves the structural stability of whole evacuation platform Energy;In addition, evacuation platform plate 1, support component 2 and fence assembly 3 can prevent by fire prevention, anti-corrosion, electric insulation processing The generation of other contingencies during emergency personnel's evacuation.
Operation instruction is made to above-described embodiment one below:
First, the dropproof evacuation platform close to subway due to travel direction limit car door closing side Subway Tunnel On tunnel inner wall, to avoid impacting the subway of normally travel or the passenger of normal subway up and down, dropproof evacuation platform Both ends may extend to normal platform.When subway optional position brake hard in tunnel because of factors such as fire or train fault When, the car door that can open closing originally is evacuated, and after opening car door, passenger can be by quickly removing corresponding to car door or distance Safety buckle 7 on nearest fence assembly, and open safety lockset 4, two cross bars 32 that now safety lockset 4 connects will be Rotate down to form guardrail opening 8 around each axis of rotation 34 under Action of Gravity Field, passenger can quickly pass through guardrail opening 8 be transferred to it is thin Dissipate on platform.
As can be seen here, connected in the present embodiment between adjacent crossbars by safety lockset, when safety lockset closes, two is vertical Cross bar between bar is fixedly connected by safety lockset perpendicular to vertical rod direction, can be prevented in emergency evacuation evacuation personnel from dredge Dissipate and drop to Gui Hang areas on platform, enough safety guarantee are provided for urgently evacuating personnel, can also make handrail and be carried for evacuation personnel For support and guiding function;And due in fence assembly cross bar be hinged with vertical rod for rotating shaft, when subway in running tunnel appoint Anticipate position brake hard when, passenger can by quickly opening safety lockset corresponding with car door or nearest apart from car door, Make corresponding cross bar rotate down to form guardrail opening rapidly, be easy to passenger to run through guardrail opening and be transferred to evacuation platform plate On evacuated.Additionally due to enough surpluses are left in vertical rod and the Jin Guihang areas side of evacuation platform plate in fence assembly, avoid Fence assembly has an impact to the subway during traveling, makes a misstep and falls prevented also from the personnel evacuated close to vertical rod, enters One step improves the safety coefficient of the dropproof subway dispersing platform.
It should be noted that the restriction in the present invention to the width of evacuation platform plate, thickness and material is not limited to Embodiment is stated, as long as meeting the needs of the application is to evacuation platform plate or in order to adapt to different tunnels and subway demand, is all Adaptive change can be carried out;Similarly, the material of each part selects, is oppositely arranged position and dimensional parameters in fence assembly Restriction be also not limited to above-described embodiment, all can according to actual subway tunnel or emergent demand adaptive change; Likewise, the material selection of each part in support component, being oppositely arranged position and the restriction of dimensional parameters is also not limited to State embodiment, all can according to actual subway tunnel or emergent demand adaptive change;Finally, overall dropproof subway The set location in subway tunnel of evacuation platform and the evacuation platform are not limited to above-mentioned with respect to the positional distance of subway Embodiment, be all can according to actual emergency evacuation demand and reality subway tunnel situation and adaptive change.In addition, Unless otherwise limiting as defined in clearly, term " connection " should broadly understood, for example, it may be fixedly connected or It is detachably connected, or is integrally connected;Can be joined directly together or be indirectly connected by intermediary.For ability For the those of ordinary skill in domain, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Apply specific case in this specification to be set forth the principle and embodiment of the present invention, above example Explanation be only intended to help understand the present invention method and its core concept;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, According to the thought of the present invention, in specific embodiments and applications there will be changes.In summary, in this specification Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform, it is characterised in that including evacuation platform plate, support component and fence assembly, institute Support component is stated to be fixed on subway sectional tunnel inwall and for supporting the evacuation platform plate, the support component side by side between It is multiple every being provided with;Side away from subway sectional tunnel inwall on the evacuation platform plate is provided with the fence assembly, institute Stating fence assembly includes vertical rod and cross bar, be provided with evenly and at intervals on the upper surface of the evacuation platform plate more it is described vertical Bar, the vertical rod are connected perpendicular to the upper surface of the evacuation platform plate, the top of the every vertical rod by rotating shaft Cross bar is stated, two cross bars between adjacent two vertical rods are connected by safety lockset, when the safety lockset closes When, two cross bars are vertical with the vertical rod, and after the safety lockset is opened, two cross bars are rotating around corresponding institute It is extremely parallel with the corresponding vertical rod to state pivoted downward.
2. dropproof subway dispersing platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support component include crossbeam and Support beam, one end of the crossbeam are fixed on subway sectional tunnel inwall, and the support beam is inclined at the crossbeam Lower section, and described support beam one end is connected with the lower surface of the crossbeam, the other end of the support beam is fixed on Subway Tunnel On tunnel inner wall.
3. dropproof subway dispersing platform according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the dropproof subway dispersing platform Including evacuation platform plate described in polylith, every block of evacuation platform plate is fixed on the upper surface of adjacent two crossbeams, and The abutting end of adjacent two blocks of evacuation platform plates is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the same crossbeam, and adjacent two pieces described thin Slitless connection between scattered landing slab.
4. dropproof subway dispersing platform according to claim 3, it is characterised in that weld the bottom of the every vertical rod Base is connected to, the base is square steel plate, and the base is fixed on by expansion bolt on the upper surface of the evacuation platform plate, And the joint per the adjacent two blocks evacuation platform plates is respectively provided with a base, the base is centrally located at adjacent two pieces On the butted line of the evacuation platform plate.
5. dropproof subway dispersing platform according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the top of each vertical rod is equal A connection piece is welded, the length direction of the connector is vertical with the vertical rod, and the connector is centrally located at the vertical rod Axis on;The both ends of the connector are connected with a cross bar rotating shaft respectively.
6. dropproof subway dispersing platform according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the vertical rod is wall thickness 2mm, section Length of side 50mm square steel tube, the cross bar are wall thickness 2mm, section length of side 40mm square steel tube;The alien invasion of the vertical rod is away from institute The vertical range for stating the Jin Guihang areas side end face of evacuation platform plate is 120mm;The distance between adjacent two described vertical rods are ground The 85%~100% of iron car door width;When the cross bar is in horizontality, the cross bar is away from the evacuation platform plate upper surface Height be 0.9m~1.1m.
7. dropproof subway dispersing platform according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the evacuation platform plate is that thickness is 100mm C30 precast concretes or thickness is 5mm steel plate, and the width of the evacuation platform plate is not less than 600mm, the evacuation The upper surface of landing slab is less than the floor in subway, and the floor interplanar distance in the upper surface and subway of the evacuation platform plate For 100mm~150mm.
8. dropproof subway dispersing platform according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the safety lockset uses hasp Lock, the handle end of the hasp lock install an iron hoop, an annulus are installed on the cross bar where the handle of the hasp lock The annulus of bolt, the iron hoop and the annulus bolt connects the double locking work(realized to the hasp lock by a safety buckle Energy.
9. the dropproof subway dispersing platform according to claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that the crossbeam and the support Beam is unequal angle, and the angle between the support beam and the crossbeam is 45 °, and the crossbeam welds with the support beam Connect;The Yuan Guihang areas end of the crossbeam and the Yuan Guihang areas end of the support beam are welded with the curved plate bottom that thickness is 8mm Seat, the curved plate base are bolted on subway sectional tunnel inwall by bar planting.
10. dropproof subway dispersing platform according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the upper table of the evacuation platform plate Shoe is additionally provided with face, between the cross bar and the vertical rod, between the vertical rod and the evacuation platform plate, it is described dredge Dissipate between landing slab and the crossbeam, between the crossbeam and subway sectional tunnel inwall and the support beam and the subway Vibration abatement is equipped between running tunnel inwall, the evacuation platform plate, the support component and the fence assembly are equal By fire prevention, anti-corrosion, electric insulation processing.
CN201710811513.4A 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of dropproof subway dispersing platform Pending CN107435556A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107956507A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-24 洛阳明创矿山冶金设备有限公司 A kind of subway evacuates crowd's device temporarily
CN112879081A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-01 南通德瑞森复合材料有限公司 Integrated composite evacuation platform
CN114017097A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-02-08 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 High evacuation platform for shield tunnel of high-speed magnetic levitation railway

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