CN107432129A - Wheat wide is no-tillage clean area's seeder - Google Patents

Wheat wide is no-tillage clean area's seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107432129A
CN107432129A CN201710699031.4A CN201710699031A CN107432129A CN 107432129 A CN107432129 A CN 107432129A CN 201710699031 A CN201710699031 A CN 201710699031A CN 107432129 A CN107432129 A CN 107432129A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
straw
frame
leg
stalk
land wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710699031.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王江涛
肖宏伟
王东升
李奇
尚中丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Agriculture Has Agricultural Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Henan Agriculture Has Agricultural Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Agriculture Has Agricultural Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Henan Agriculture Has Agricultural Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201710699031.4A priority Critical patent/CN107432129A/en
Publication of CN107432129A publication Critical patent/CN107432129A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • A01C5/068Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/006Minimum till seeding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/06Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D82/00Crop conditioners, i.e. machines for crushing or bruising stalks

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of no-tillage clean area's seeder of Wheat wide, including frame, hanger bracket, straw-returning knife, straw collecting cage, straw collecting bellows etc., the deep land wheel of limit before frame has been sequentially arranged from front to back, straw-returning knife, straw collecting cage, deep land wheel, fertilising leg, sowing leg, pedal, jolt-squeeze roller are limited afterwards;Described fertilising leg, sowing leg are arranged on the lower section of frame, and are connected by bottom discharge mouth of the tremie pipe respectively with fertilizing box, seed-box;The bearing of described fertilising leg, sowing leg and frame is provided with bolt type lifting locking mechanism;Described straw-returning knife is connected with the gearbox below hanger bracket;The impeller axis connection that the rotating shaft of straw-returning knife passes through chain and straw collecting bellows.The present invention has compact-sized, and function is more, solves the problem of straw-returning, improves sowing efficiency, the advantages of having saved labour cost.

Description

Wheat wide is no-tillage clean area's seeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, the specifically no-tillage clean area's seeder of Wheat wide.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and Henan is even more the big agricultural province of China, and present wheat planting is all traditional plantation side Method, sheared through the wheat with harvester after wheat maturation, in this wise on leave a lot of wheat stubbles, peasant plantation crop next time when Wait and fall the wheat stubble shovel in ground, could plant again;Again because country forbids burning straw, therefore peasant dare not burn up, and receive The stalk that collection gets up unmanned purchase again, causes the substantial amounts of stalk in field and hoards, an influence is attractive in appearance, and two is hidden there is safety Suffer from, another peasant very headache.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of Wheat wide no-tillage clean area's seeder, This product can not have to removably when wheat is sowed in stalk and other crops rhizome, and directly sowed, Hand labor intensity greatly reduces, improves the output value of crop.
The present invention realizes in the following way for achieving the above object:Wheat wide is no-tillage clean area's seeder, bag Including rack, hanger bracket, straw-returning knife, straw collecting cage, straw collecting bellows, the deep land wheel of preceding limit, deep land wheel, fertilising are limited afterwards Leg, sowing leg, pedal, jolt-squeeze roller, seed-box, fertilizing box, sprinkling apparatus, stalk shed pipeline, and described frame is from front to back The deep land wheel of limit before being sequentially arranged, straw-returning knife, straw collecting cage, limit afterwards deep land wheel, fertilising leg, sowing leg, pedal, Jolt-squeeze roller;Described fertilising leg, sowing leg be arranged on the lower section of frame, and by tremie pipe respectively with fertilizing box, seed-box Bottom discharge mouth connects;Described preceding limit depth land wheel is connected by steering spindle with frame;Bolt is provided with described steering spindle Formula lifts locking mechanism;Described hanger bracket is arranged at the frame above straw-returning knife;Described straw collecting cage peace In straw collecting bellows;The left side top of described straw collecting bellows is provided with stalk and sheds pipeline;Described stalk Pipeline is shed with the junction of straw collecting bellows to be flexibly connected, and is fixed with locked clip device, adjusting stalk according to wind direction throws Spill the left and right angle of pipeline;What described stalk shed pipeline is internally provided with stiffener plate;Described sprinkling apparatus is arranged on straw Stalk sheds the end of pipeline;Described sprinkling apparatus is to be provided with rotating shaft among cross flabellum;Described limit depth land wheel is arranged on The bottom right side of straw collecting bellows;Described pedal is arranged on the top at frame rear portion.
The bearing of described fertilising leg, sowing leg and frame is provided with bolt type lifting locking mechanism.
The front end of described sowing leg is provided with antiwind tube, prevents the weeds in ground or the stalk not crushed from twining It is wound on sowing leg.
Described straw-returning knife is connected with the gearbox below hanger bracket;The rotating shaft of straw-returning knife passes through chain The impeller axis connection of bar and straw collecting bellows.
The sub-headend frame and rear end frame of described frame, both are attached by connecting bolt.
The present invention have it is compact-sized, function is more, the removable exclusive use of the machine, that is, is split as straw counters-field set and sowing Fertilizer applicator two parts, solve the problem of straw-returning, improve sowing efficiency, the advantages of having saved labour cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sowing leg structural representation of the present invention.
1st, hanger bracket, 2, frame, 3, straw-returning knife, 4, straw collecting cage, 5, straw collecting bellows, 6, the deep ground of rear limit Wheel, 7, the deep land wheel of preceding limit, 8, stalk shed pipeline, 9, sprinkling apparatus, 10, fertilizing box, 11, seed-box, 12, pedal, 13, shake Pressure roller, 14, fertilising leg, 15, sowing leg, 16, steering spindle, 17, stiffener plate, 18, bolt type lifting locking mechanism, 19, speed change Case, 20, antiwind tube, 21, connecting bolt.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.
Fig. 1~Fig. 2 is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which show the no-tillage clean area's seeder of Wheat wide, including it is frame, outstanding Hanger, straw-returning knife, straw collecting cage, straw collecting bellows, the deep land wheel of preceding limit, deep land wheel, fertilising leg, sowing are limited afterwards Leg, pedal, jolt-squeeze roller, seed-box, fertilizing box, sprinkling apparatus, stalk shed pipeline, and described frame is sequentially arranged from front to back The deep land wheel of limit before having, straw-returning knife, straw collecting cage, deep land wheel, fertilising leg, sowing leg, pedal, jolt-squeeze roller are limited afterwards; Described fertilising leg, sowing leg are arranged on the lower section of frame, and by tremie pipe respectively with fertilizing box, the bottom discharge of seed-box Mouth connection;Described preceding limit depth land wheel is connected by steering spindle with frame;Bolt type elevator lock is provided with described steering spindle Deadlock structure;Described hanger bracket is arranged at the frame above straw-returning knife;Described straw collecting cage is arranged on stalk Collect in bellows;The left side top of described straw collecting bellows is provided with stalk and sheds pipeline;Described stalk sheds pipeline Junction with straw collecting bellows is fixed to be flexibly connected with locked clip device, and adjusting stalk according to wind direction sheds pipeline Left and right angle;What described stalk shed pipeline is internally provided with stiffener plate;Described sprinkling apparatus sheds pipe installed in stalk The end in road;Described sprinkling apparatus is to be provided with rotating shaft among cross flabellum;Described limit depth land wheel is arranged on straw collecting The bottom right side of bellows;Described pedal is arranged on the top at frame rear portion.
The bearing of described fertilising leg, sowing leg and frame is provided with bolt type lifting locking mechanism.
Described sowing leg is Wheat wide Seed plowing leg, and its front end is provided with antiwind tube, prevents the weeds in ground Or the stalk not crushed is wrapped on sowing leg.
Described straw-returning knife is connected with the gearbox below hanger bracket;The rotating shaft of straw-returning knife passes through chain The impeller axis connection of bar and straw collecting bellows.
The sub-headend frame and rear end frame of described frame, both are attached by connecting bolt.
In use, hanger of the hanger bracket of present apparatus front end in tractor is connected, turn of gearbox and tractor rear Moving axis is connected, and power is provided for straw-returning knife, adjusts the deep land wheel of front and rear limit and fertilising leg and the height for sowing leg, you can work Make, the soil in ground is dug, smashed by straw-returning knife, and after stalk is crushed, straw are entered under the suction of straw collecting bellows Stalk collects cage, further crushes, then sheds pipeline by stalk in the presence of negative pressure and dish out, the broken stalk dished out is being thrown Spill uniformly to scatter in the presence of device and fall on the ground, form one layer of stalk mulch film, stalk forms fertilizer in later stage fermentation, for underground Crop provide fertility reached environmental protection, save the purpose of fertilizer.While the leg that applies fertilizer, sowing leg are applied to the soil turned over The soil sowed is compacted, paves, good growth ring is provided for the growth of wheat by fertilizer, sowing business, jolt-squeeze roller below Border, reach high yield, the purpose of high profit.

Claims (5)

1. Wheat wide is no-tillage clean area's seeder, including frame, hanger bracket, straw-returning knife, straw collecting cage, straw collecting Bellows, the deep land wheel of preceding limit, limit afterwards deep land wheel, fertilising leg, sowing leg, pedal, jolt-squeeze roller, seed-box, fertilizing box, sprinkling apparatus, Stalk sheds pipeline, it is characterised in that:The deep land wheel of limit, straw-returning knife, straw before described frame has been sequentially arranged from front to back Stalk collects cage, limits deep land wheel, fertilising leg, sowing leg, pedal, jolt-squeeze roller afterwards;Described fertilising leg, sowing leg are arranged on machine The lower section of frame, and be connected by bottom discharge mouth of the tremie pipe respectively with fertilizing box, seed-box;Described preceding limit depth land wheel passes through Steering spindle is connected with frame;Bolt type lifting locking mechanism is provided with described steering spindle;Described hanger bracket is arranged on straw At frame above stalk returning to the field knife;Described straw collecting cage is arranged in straw collecting bellows;Described straw collecting wind The left side top of case is provided with stalk and sheds pipeline;It is activity that described stalk, which sheds pipeline and the junction of straw collecting bellows, Connection, and fixed with locked clip device, the left and right angle of pipeline is shed according to wind direction adjustment stalk;Described stalk sheds pipeline It is internally provided with stiffener plate;Described sprinkling apparatus is arranged on the end that stalk sheds pipeline;Described sprinkling apparatus is cross Rotating shaft is provided among flabellum;The described deep land wheel of limit is arranged on the bottom right side of straw collecting bellows;Described pedal peace Mounted in the top at frame rear portion.
2. the no-tillage clean area's seeder of Wheat wide according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that:Described fertilising leg, sowing leg Bolt type lifting locking mechanism is provided with the bearing of frame.
3. the no-tillage clean area's seeder of Wheat wide according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that:The front end of described sowing leg is set It is equipped with antiwind tube.
4. the no-tillage clean area's seeder of Wheat wide according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that:Straw-returning knife is outstanding with being arranged on Gearbox connection below hanger;The impeller axis connection that the rotating shaft of straw-returning knife passes through chain and straw collecting bellows.
5. the no-tillage clean area's seeder of Wheat wide according to right wants 1, it is characterised in that:The sub-headend machine of described frame Frame and rear end frame, both are attached by connecting bolt.
CN201710699031.4A 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 Wheat wide is no-tillage clean area's seeder Pending CN107432129A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710699031.4A CN107432129A (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 Wheat wide is no-tillage clean area's seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710699031.4A CN107432129A (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 Wheat wide is no-tillage clean area's seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107432129A true CN107432129A (en) 2017-12-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575325A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-09-28 华北水利水电大学 A kind of separate type straw counters-field set
CN109983868A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-09 蒙城县振兴永发农机有限公司 A kind of blowing-type anti-clogging soybean no-tillage seeding machine
JP2022021877A (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-02-03 総和工業株式会社 Fertilization sowing method
CN117358736A (en) * 2023-12-07 2024-01-09 北京师范大学 Domestic garbage aerobic fermentation device, ecological treatment system and method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2005128886A (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-20 Государственное научное учреждение "Всероссийскийнаучно-исследовательский и проектно-технологический институт механизации и электрификации сельскогохоз йства" (ВНИПТИМЭСХ) (RU) SOIL PROCESSING AND SEEDING COMPLEX
CN102934543A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-20 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Improved straw outlet device of machine capable of crushing straw, applying fertilizer, performing sowing and covering straw
CN203226019U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-09 淮北市华丰机械设备有限公司 Anti-winding device for sowing leg of corn planter
CN103733753A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Wheat no-tillage seeding machine suitable for full straw mulched ground operation
CN203814208U (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-09-10 青岛隆硕农牧机械制造有限公司 Self-propelled ear-and-stalk-harvesting corn harvester provided with novel sprayer
CN104255099A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-07 汪延忠 Rotary tillage, ridging, sowing and fertilizing all-in-one machine
CN104663064A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-03 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Anti-blocking method and anti-blocking device applied to field operation equipment
CN206149759U (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-05-10 江苏清淮机械有限公司 Depth limit device's ploughing fertilizer distributor is equipped with

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2005128886A (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-20 Государственное научное учреждение "Всероссийскийнаучно-исследовательский и проектно-технологический институт механизации и электрификации сельскогохоз йства" (ВНИПТИМЭСХ) (RU) SOIL PROCESSING AND SEEDING COMPLEX
CN102934543A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-02-20 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Improved straw outlet device of machine capable of crushing straw, applying fertilizer, performing sowing and covering straw
CN203226019U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-09 淮北市华丰机械设备有限公司 Anti-winding device for sowing leg of corn planter
CN103733753A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Wheat no-tillage seeding machine suitable for full straw mulched ground operation
CN203814208U (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-09-10 青岛隆硕农牧机械制造有限公司 Self-propelled ear-and-stalk-harvesting corn harvester provided with novel sprayer
CN104255099A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-07 汪延忠 Rotary tillage, ridging, sowing and fertilizing all-in-one machine
CN104663064A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-03 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Anti-blocking method and anti-blocking device applied to field operation equipment
CN206149759U (en) * 2016-09-12 2017-05-10 江苏清淮机械有限公司 Depth limit device's ploughing fertilizer distributor is equipped with

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575325A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-09-28 华北水利水电大学 A kind of separate type straw counters-field set
CN109983868A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-09 蒙城县振兴永发农机有限公司 A kind of blowing-type anti-clogging soybean no-tillage seeding machine
JP2022021877A (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-02-03 総和工業株式会社 Fertilization sowing method
JP7021796B2 (en) 2020-07-22 2022-02-17 総和工業株式会社 Fertilization sowing method
CN117358736A (en) * 2023-12-07 2024-01-09 北京师范大学 Domestic garbage aerobic fermentation device, ecological treatment system and method
CN117358736B (en) * 2023-12-07 2024-02-06 北京师范大学 Aerobic fermentation device for household garbage

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Application publication date: 20171205

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication