CN107418684A - 一种润滑剂 - Google Patents

一种润滑剂 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107418684A
CN107418684A CN201710701004.6A CN201710701004A CN107418684A CN 107418684 A CN107418684 A CN 107418684A CN 201710701004 A CN201710701004 A CN 201710701004A CN 107418684 A CN107418684 A CN 107418684A
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parts
lubricant
temperature
wearability
still
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李刚
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Individual
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/045—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/05—Metals; Alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/087—Boron oxides, acids or salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/044—Polyamides
    • C10M2217/0443—Polyamides used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了润滑剂，润滑剂包括下列重量份数的物质：聚酰胺－酰亚胺树脂70‑78份、醋酸丁脂14‑16份、耐磨添加剂13‑15份、硼酸5‑6份、锆锰粉混料8‑10份、乙二醇27‑29份。本发明润滑剂不仅在室温大气下具有很高的耐磨性，而且在高温下，仍具有相当好的结果。随着温度的升高，耐磨性降低，即使温度升到300℃，仍具有一定的耐磨性。

Description

一种润滑剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种润滑剂。
背景技术
润滑剂通常由树脂粘结剂、固体润滑剂、耐磨添加剂以及颜料等组成。润滑剂和通常使用的油、脂不同，它是不能补充的，在干摩擦条件下，它的润滑作用主要靠粘附在底材上的一层厚度为几微米至几十微米厚的薄膜，一旦膜被磨穿，润滑便失效。因此，提高干膜的使用寿命，便是研制干膜润滑剂的主要研究方向。现有润滑剂的特点是：承受负荷能力高、摩擦系数低，可在高负荷条件下使用。在真空环境中二硫化钼型润滑有着良好的应用特性。但是在中等及轻负荷条件下使用时，其使用寿命就显得不能令人满意。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有产品中的不足，提供一种润滑剂。
为了达到上述目的，本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：
润滑剂包括下列重量份数的物质：聚酰胺－酰亚胺树脂70-78份、醋酸丁脂14-16份、耐磨添加剂13-15份、硼酸5-6份、锆锰粉混料8-10份、乙二醇27-29份。
本发明的有益效果如下：本发明润滑剂不仅在室温大气下具有很高的耐磨性，而且在高温下，仍具有相当好的结果。随着温度的升高，耐磨性降低，即使温度升到300℃，仍具有一定的耐磨性。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的技术方案作进一步说明：
实施例1：
润滑剂包括下列重量份数的物质：聚酰胺－酰亚胺树脂70-78份、醋酸丁脂14-16份、耐磨添加剂13-15份、硼酸5-6份、锆锰粉混料8-10份、乙二醇27-29份。
本发明润滑剂不仅在室温大气下具有很高的耐磨性，而且在高温下，仍具有相当好的结果。随着温度的升高，耐磨性降低，即使温度升到300℃，仍具有一定的耐磨性。
需要注意的是，以上列举的仅是本发明的一种具体实施例。显然，本发明不限于以上实施例，还可以有许多变形，总之，本领域的普通技术人员能从本发明公开的内容直接导出或联想到的所有变形，均应认为是本发明的保护范围。

Claims (1)

1.一种润滑剂，其特征在于，所述一种润滑剂包括下列重量份数的物质：聚酰胺－酰亚胺树脂70-78份、醋酸丁脂14-16份、耐磨添加剂13-15份、硼酸5-6份、锆锰粉混料8-10份、乙二醇27-29份。
CN201710701004.6A 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 一种润滑剂 Pending CN107418684A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1073968A (zh) * 1991-12-31 1993-07-07 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 干膜润滑剂
CN103060063A (zh) * 2012-12-16 2013-04-24 青岛研博电子有限公司 一种润滑剂
CN104560312A (zh) * 2015-01-27 2015-04-29 江苏紫石化工科技有限公司 一种机械润滑剂

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1073968A (zh) * 1991-12-31 1993-07-07 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 干膜润滑剂
CN103060063A (zh) * 2012-12-16 2013-04-24 青岛研博电子有限公司 一种润滑剂
CN104560312A (zh) * 2015-01-27 2015-04-29 江苏紫石化工科技有限公司 一种机械润滑剂

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