CN107418102A - 一种改良型纳米抗压膜 - Google Patents

一种改良型纳米抗压膜 Download PDF

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CN107418102A
CN107418102A CN201710728501.5A CN201710728501A CN107418102A CN 107418102 A CN107418102 A CN 107418102A CN 201710728501 A CN201710728501 A CN 201710728501A CN 107418102 A CN107418102 A CN 107418102A
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赵敏洁
杨彦涛
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Wuxi Imprint Nano Technology Co Ltd
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    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
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    • C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种改良型纳米抗压膜，按重量份数由以下组份组成：聚氯乙烯粉末10‑15份、麦饭石颗粒3‑8份、滑石粉5‑10份、碳酸钙2‑5份、季苯甲酸甲酯2‑5份、纳米二氧化硅20‑30份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯10‑20份、粘结剂3‑5份，增塑剂1‑3份。本发明与现有技术相比，通过纳米二氧化硅的加入提升了纳米抗压膜的气密性能，粘结剂的加入使得纳米抗压膜的结构强度更好，从而提升了纳米抗压膜的抗压性能，并且优化了纳米抗压膜的物理机械性能。

Description

一种改良型纳米抗压膜
技术领域
本发明涉及一种抗压膜，具体涉及一种改良型纳米抗压膜。
背景技术
目前高强度的抗压设备例如千斤顶等一般都是采用金属材料制备，其成本高，且需采用机械设备经过多道复杂工序才能制得，当抗压设备体积较大时，产品极其笨重，携带不方便。而目前以聚苯乙烯为原材料生产的各种薄膜产品，虽然产品重量较轻，便于携带，但由于气密性和抗压性能方面的限制，目前的PVC薄膜产品还不能应用于抗压设备中。
发明内容
发明目的：为了克服现有技术中存在的不足，提供一种气密性好、抗压性能高的改良型纳米抗压膜。
技术方案：为实现上述目的，本发明提供一种改良型纳米抗压膜，按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末10-15份、麦饭石颗粒3-8份、滑石粉5-10份、碳酸钙2-5份、季苯甲酸甲酯2-5份、纳米二氧化硅20-30份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯10-20份、粘结剂3-5份，增塑剂1-3份。
进一步地，按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末14-15份、麦饭石颗粒7-8份、滑石粉9-10份、碳酸钙4-5份、季苯甲酸甲酯4-5份、纳米二氧化硅28-30份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯18-20份、粘结剂4-5份，增塑剂2-3份。
进一步地，按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末10-11份、麦饭石颗粒3-4份、滑石粉5-6份、碳酸钙2-3份、季苯甲酸甲酯2-3份、纳米二氧化硅20-22份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯10-12份、粘结剂3-4份，增塑剂1-2份。
进一步地，按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末12-14份、麦饭石颗粒5-6份、滑石粉7-8份、碳酸钙4-5份、季苯甲酸甲酯3-4份、纳米二氧化硅24-26份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯14-16份、粘结剂4-5份，增塑剂1-2份。
进一步地，按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末13份、麦饭石颗粒6份、滑石粉8份、碳酸钙3份、季苯甲酸甲酯3份、纳米二氧化硅25份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯15份、粘结剂4份，增塑剂2份。
进一步地，所述粘结剂为硅胶粘结剂。
进一步地，所述增塑剂为三元乙丙橡胶。
有益效果：本发明与现有技术相比，通过纳米二氧化硅的加入提升了纳米抗压膜的气密性能，粘结剂的加入使得纳米抗压膜的结构强度更好，从而提升了纳米抗压膜的抗压性能，并且优化了纳米抗压膜的物理机械性能。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例，进一步阐明本发明，应理解这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围，在阅读了本发明之后，本领域技术人员对本发明的各种等价形式的修改均落于本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围。
实施例1：
一种改良型纳米抗压膜，按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末10份、麦饭石颗粒3份、滑石粉5份、碳酸钙2份、季苯甲酸甲酯2份、纳米二氧化硅20份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯10份、粘结剂3份，增塑剂1份。
实施例2：
一种改良型纳米抗压膜，按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末15份、麦饭石颗粒8份、滑石粉10份、碳酸钙5份、季苯甲酸甲酯5份、纳米二氧化硅30份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯20份、粘结剂5份，增塑剂3份。
实施例3：
一种改良型纳米抗压膜，按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末13份、麦饭石颗粒6份、滑石粉8份、碳酸钙3份、季苯甲酸甲酯3份、纳米二氧化硅25份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯15份、硅胶4份，三元乙丙橡胶2份。

Claims (7)

1.一种改良型纳米抗压膜，其特征在于：按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末10-15份、麦饭石颗粒3-8份、滑石粉5-10份、碳酸钙2-5份、季苯甲酸甲酯2-5份、纳米二氧化硅20-30份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯10-20份、粘结剂3-5份，增塑剂1-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种改良型纳米抗压膜，其特征在于：按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末14-15份、麦饭石颗粒7-8份、滑石粉9-10份、碳酸钙4-5份、季苯甲酸甲酯4-5份、纳米二氧化硅28-30份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯18-20份、粘结剂4-5份，增塑剂2-3份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种改良型纳米抗压膜，其特征在于：按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末10-11份、麦饭石颗粒3-4份、滑石粉5-6份、碳酸钙2-3份、季苯甲酸甲酯2-3份、纳米二氧化硅20-22份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯10-12份、粘结剂3-4份，增塑剂1-2份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种改良型纳米抗压膜，其特征在于：按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末12-14份、麦饭石颗粒5-6份、滑石粉7-8份、碳酸钙4-5份、季苯甲酸甲酯3-4份、纳米二氧化硅24-26份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯14-16份、粘结剂4-5份，增塑剂1-2份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种改良型纳米抗压膜，其特征在于：按重量份数由以下组份组成：
聚氯乙烯粉末13份、麦饭石颗粒6份、滑石粉8份、碳酸钙3份、季苯甲酸甲酯3份、纳米二氧化硅25份、DBP邻苯二甲酸二丁酯15份、粘结剂4份，增塑剂2份。
6.根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的一种改良型纳米抗压膜，其特征在于：所述粘结剂为硅胶粘结剂。
7.根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的一种改良型纳米抗压膜，其特征在于：所述增塑剂为三元乙丙橡胶。
CN201710728501.5A 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 一种改良型纳米抗压膜 Pending CN107418102A (zh)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632671A (zh) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-15 福建思嘉环保材料科技有限公司 一种带图案的新型防水膜材料及其制备方法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632671A (zh) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-15 福建思嘉环保材料科技有限公司 一种带图案的新型防水膜材料及其制备方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
叶诠之等: "《撑起科学的保护伞丛书 你想隐身吗 新材料与我的生活》", 31 January 2013, 科学普及出版社 *

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