CN107415396A - 一种新型阻燃布料 - Google Patents

一种新型阻燃布料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107415396A
CN107415396A CN201710303720.9A CN201710303720A CN107415396A CN 107415396 A CN107415396 A CN 107415396A CN 201710303720 A CN201710303720 A CN 201710303720A CN 107415396 A CN107415396 A CN 107415396A
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layer
base cloth
warp
novel flame
antibacterial
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高永忠
龚秋萍
龚冬兰
韩根林
龚根俭
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Jiangyan Taizhou New Type Textile Co Ltd
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Jiangyan Taizhou New Type Textile Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107415396A publication Critical patent/CN107415396A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02—Layered materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/24—Organic non-macromolecular coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
    • B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0292—Polyurethane fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/21—Anti-static
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2571/00—Protective equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种布料，尤其涉及一种新型阻燃布料。本发明采用的技术方案是：一种新型阻燃布料，包括基布层，所述基布层由经线和纬线交织构成，每根经线和纬线由双股单纱组成，所述经线和纬线原料为芳纶纤维，所述基布层的表面涂覆有由耐磨涂料形成的耐磨层，所述基布层的外侧表面依次设有抗菌防霉层和免洗层，所述抗菌防霉层由竹纤维丝、棉纤维丝和氨纶丝以经线和纬线交错编制而成，所述免洗层的材质为纳米竹炭纤维，所述基布层的内侧表面涂覆有一层抗皱涂层，所述抗菌霉层和基布层之间还设有隔热层。本发明的优点是：本发明的新型阻燃布料，结构合理，功能性强，可以满足人们对服装布料更高的需求。

Description

一种新型阻燃布料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种布料，尤其涉及一种新型阻燃布料。
背景技术
在特定的工作场所，对工作人员的防护服装有阻燃的要求。芳纶纤维是一种永久阻燃纤维，不会因使用时间和洗涤次数降低或丧失阻燃性能。但是，目前市场上的芳纶纤维制成的布料，除了具有其本身的阻燃性能外，其余功能还相对比较单一，越来越不能满足人们的需求。因此，应该提供一种新的技术方案解决上述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是：针对上述不足，提供一种新型阻燃布料，以满足人们对服装布料更高的需求。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：
一种新型阻燃布料，包括基布层，所述基布层由经线和纬线交织构成，每根经线和纬线由双股单纱组成，所述经线和纬线原料为芳纶纤维，所述基布层的表面涂覆有由耐磨涂料形成的耐磨层，所述基布层的外侧表面依次设有抗菌防霉层和免洗层，所述抗菌防霉层由竹纤维丝、棉纤维丝和氨纶丝以经线和纬线交错编制而成，所述免洗层的材质为纳米竹炭纤维，所述基布层的内侧表面涂覆有一层抗皱涂层，所述抗菌霉层和基布层之间还设有隔热层。
进一步的技术方案：
所述抗菌防霉层的纬线内嵌入有导电丝。
所述耐磨层为聚四氟乙烯涂层。
所述抗皱涂层为有机硅高弹涂层。
所述隔热层内均匀分布有依次连接的气泡，所述气泡内填充满蓬松的丝状物
所述丝状物为纱线。
由于上述技术方案的应用，本发明与现有技术相比具有如下优点：
1、本发明的阻燃布料，在基布层的外侧表面依次设有抗菌防霉层和免洗层，在抗菌防霉层的纬线内嵌入有导电丝，使其具有抗污免洗，抗菌防霉，抗静电的特点。
2、本发明的阻燃布料，在抗菌霉层和基布层之间还设有隔热层，使得本发明的阻燃布料具有隔热保温的作用。
附图说明
附图1为本发明结构示意图。
以上附图中：1、基布层，2、抗菌防霉层，3、免洗层，4、抗皱涂层，5、隔热层，6、耐磨层。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步描述：
实施例一：
如图1所示，本发明一种新型阻燃布料，包括基布层1，所述基布层1由经线和纬线交织构成，每根经线和纬线由双股单纱组成，所述经线和纬线原料为芳纶纤维，所述基布层1的表面涂覆有由耐磨涂料形成的耐磨层，所述基布层1的外侧表面依次设有抗菌防霉层2和免洗层3，所述抗菌防霉层2由竹纤维丝、棉纤维丝和氨纶丝以经线和纬线交错编制而成，所述免洗层3的材质为纳米竹炭纤维，所述基布层1的内侧表面涂覆有一层抗皱涂层4，所述抗菌霉层2和基布层1之间还设有隔热层5。
优选的，作为实施例二，本实施例是对实施例一的进一步限定，所述抗菌防霉层2的纬线内嵌入有导电丝。
优选的，作为实施例三，本实施例是对实施例一的进一步限定，所述耐磨层6为聚四氟乙烯涂层。
优选的，作为实施例四，本实施例也是对实施例一的进一步限定，所述抗皱涂层4为有机硅高弹涂层。
优选的，作为实施例五，本实施例也是对实施例一的进一步限定，所述隔热层5内均匀分布有依次连接的气泡，所述气泡内填充满蓬松的丝状物，所述丝状物为纱线。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下，还可以作出若干改进或替换，这些改进或替换也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (6)

1.一种新型阻燃布料，其特征在于：包括基布层(1)，所述基布层(1)由经线和纬线交织构成，每根经线和纬线由双股单纱组成，所述经线和纬线原料为芳纶纤维，所述基布层(1)的表面涂覆有由耐磨涂料形成的耐磨层(6)，所述基布层(1)的外侧表面依次设有抗菌防霉层(2)和免洗层(3)，所述抗菌防霉层(2)由竹纤维丝、棉纤维丝和氨纶丝以经线和纬线交错编制而成，所述免洗层(3)的材质为纳米竹炭纤维，所述基布层(1)的内侧表面涂覆有一层抗皱涂层(4)，所述抗菌霉层(2)和基布层(1)之间还设有隔热层(5)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型阻燃布料，其特征在于：所述抗菌防霉层的纬线内嵌入有导电丝。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型阻燃布料，其特征在于：所述耐磨层(6)为聚四氟乙烯涂层。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型阻燃布料，其特征在于：所述抗皱涂层(4)为有机硅高弹涂层。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型阻燃布料，其特征在于：所述隔热层(5)内均匀分布有依次连接的气泡，所述气泡内填充满蓬松的丝状物。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种新型阻燃布料，其特征在于：其特征在于：所述丝状物为纱线。
CN201710303720.9A 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 一种新型阻燃布料 Pending CN107415396A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108570851A (zh) * 2018-04-10 2018-09-25 众望布艺股份有限公司 一种芳纶竹纤维抗菌阻燃沙发布

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CN102505510A (zh) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-20 常熟市众望经纬编织造有限公司 一种耐磨波纹面料
CN203381294U (zh) * 2013-06-07 2014-01-08 福建天辉织造有限公司 一种耐磨纤维面料
CN103668703A (zh) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-26 姜堰市新型纺织有限公司 一种阻燃布料
CN204499582U (zh) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-29 宜禾股份有限公司 一种抗污布料
CN204825471U (zh) * 2015-07-18 2015-12-02 晋江市永固纺织涂层有限公司 有机硅高弹涂层面料
CN205062551U (zh) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-02 桐乡市亚太印染有限责任公司 一种麂皮绒布
CN205291735U (zh) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 杨波 隔热保温的复合布料
CN205636307U (zh) * 2016-04-26 2016-10-12 杭州众逸布业有限公司 一种抗皱布料

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102505510A (zh) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-20 常熟市众望经纬编织造有限公司 一种耐磨波纹面料
CN103668703A (zh) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-26 姜堰市新型纺织有限公司 一种阻燃布料
CN203381294U (zh) * 2013-06-07 2014-01-08 福建天辉织造有限公司 一种耐磨纤维面料
CN204499582U (zh) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-29 宜禾股份有限公司 一种抗污布料
CN204825471U (zh) * 2015-07-18 2015-12-02 晋江市永固纺织涂层有限公司 有机硅高弹涂层面料
CN205062551U (zh) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-02 桐乡市亚太印染有限责任公司 一种麂皮绒布
CN205291735U (zh) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 杨波 隔热保温的复合布料
CN205636307U (zh) * 2016-04-26 2016-10-12 杭州众逸布业有限公司 一种抗皱布料

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108570851A (zh) * 2018-04-10 2018-09-25 众望布艺股份有限公司 一种芳纶竹纤维抗菌阻燃沙发布
CN108570851B (zh) * 2018-04-10 2020-09-22 众望布艺股份有限公司 一种芳纶竹纤维抗菌阻燃沙发布

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