CN107409593A - Potato digging machine - Google Patents
Potato digging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107409593A CN107409593A CN201710820644.9A CN201710820644A CN107409593A CN 107409593 A CN107409593 A CN 107409593A CN 201710820644 A CN201710820644 A CN 201710820644A CN 107409593 A CN107409593 A CN 107409593A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- potato
- digging machine
- packaging bag
- potato digging
- support frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000020442 loss of weight Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D13/00—Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/10—Crop collecting devices, with or without weighing apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/02—Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
- B65B25/04—Packaging fruit or vegetables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, it is intended to which potato digging machine of the prior art in the course of the work, easily by soil covered by potato in the prior art for solution, need artificial quadratic search and dig out, more waste of manpower, increase excavate potato cost the problem of, there is provided a kind of potato digging machine.The potato digging machine provided in embodiments of the invention, including frame and packing device.Packing device includes packaging bag feedway and packaging bag packaging system, packing device will filter clean potato and be packed and be encapsulated, potato can be effectively prevented to fall into field, covered by soil, carried out simultaneously with packaging so that the realization of potato digging machine is excavated, be effectively improved the operating efficiency of potato digging machine.The potato digging machine provided in embodiments of the invention possesses to have and can effectively filter soil, excavates and is carried out simultaneously with packing, improves the beneficial effect of the operating efficiency of potato digging machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a kind of potato digging machine.
Background technology
Potato also known as be potato, its part for having edibility is all imbedded in soil.To the season of harvest, Ren Menduo
It is partly that method manually digs out potato from soil.For the less plot of cultivated area, hand labor substantially can be with
Meet needs, but obviously can not be competent at for the larger plot of area, artificial labourer.
At present, after potato digging machine generally uses, but conventional potato digging machine digs out potato, it is scattered in field
In, potato is fallen into field, is easily covered by soil, it is necessary to artificial quadratic search and dig out, and the potato being scattered in the fields needs
Pack, more waste of manpower are manually picked up, the cost of potato is excavated in increase.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of potato digging machine, is fallen into field with solving potato of the prior art, it is easily native
Earth is covered, it is necessary to artificial quadratic search and dig out, and the potato being scattered in the fields needs manually to pick up pack, more wastes people
Power, increase excavate potato cost the problem of.
What embodiments of the invention were realized in:
A kind of potato digging machine, it includes frame and packing device;The end of packing device and frame removably connects
Connect.Frame includes support frame, scraper bowl, road wheel and filter;Support frame possesses and has first end and on the other side
Two ends;First end is connected with scraper bowl;Road wheel is rotatably coupled with support frame;Filter includes at least one filtering and tied
Structure;Between filter is set between the first and second ends.Packing device includes packaging bag feedway and packaging bag encapsulates
Device;Packaging bag packaging system and support frame are detachably connected at the second end;Packaging bag feedway is arranged on second
Between end and packaging bag packaging system.
The potato digging machine provided in embodiments of the invention, including frame and packing device;Packing device and frame
End it is detachably connected.Frame includes support frame, scraper bowl, road wheel and filter;Filter includes at least one
Individual filtration;Filter is filtered the potato excavated with soil, filters the soil in potato.Packing device bag
Packaging bag feedway and packaging bag packaging system are included, packing device will filter clean potato and be packed and be encapsulated, can
It is effectively prevented from potato to fall into field, is covered by soil so that the realization of potato digging machine is excavated is carried out simultaneously with packaging, is had
Improve to effect the operating efficiency of potato digging machine.The potato digging machine provided in embodiments of the invention possesses that have can be effectively
Soil is filtered, excavates and is carried out simultaneously with packaging, improve the beneficial effect of the operating efficiency of potato digging machine.
In one embodiment of the invention:
Above-mentioned packing device also includes guider;Guider includes bearing plate;Bearing plate is connected with support frame;Accept
Plate one end is close to the second end;The other end is close to packaging bag packaging system.
In one embodiment of the invention:
Dividing plate is detachably connected with above-mentioned bearing plate;Formed between adjacent separator or between dividing plate and side plate from first
Hold the receiving space extended to the second end;The opening of receiving space one end is close to packaging bag feedway;Packaging bag packaging system
It is arranged in receiving space.
In one embodiment of the invention:
Opening of the above-mentioned receiving space close to the second end is additionally provided with packaging bag supporting construction.
In one embodiment of the invention:
Wiping arrangement is additionally provided between above-mentioned bearing plate and filter.
In one embodiment of the invention:
Above-mentioned wiping arrangement includes wiping conveyer belt, the first driving wheel, the first driven pulley and first driving means;Wipe
Conveyer belt is wrapped on the outside of the first driving wheel and the first driven pulley;First driving wheel wipes conveyer belt along close to drive
Second end rotates to the direction away from the second end;First driving means are connected with the first capstan drive.
In one embodiment of the invention:
Above-mentioned packaging bag packaging system includes the seat of honour and lower seat on the other side.Lower seat is provided with respect to the end face at the seat of honour
Elastic tool rest;Elastic tool rest both sides are respectively arranged with down setting loading board;Under setting loading board be connected with lower seat heater.Seat of honour phase
Blade is provided with to the end face of lower seat;Blade both sides are respectively arranged with seat of honour package board;Seat of honour package board is connected with seat of honour heating
Device.
In one embodiment of the invention:
Above-mentioned scraper bowl is arranged to structure diagonally downward.
In one embodiment of the invention:
Above-mentioned filter includes two filtrations;Filtration includes screen pack, the second driving wheel, the second driven pulley
And second drive device;Screen pack is wrapped on the outside of the second driving wheel and the second driven pulley;Second drive device and second
Capstan drive connects.
In one embodiment of the invention:
Above-mentioned potato digging machine also includes drying unit;Drying unit includes air blower;Air blower is arranged on support frame and leaned on
Nearly second end.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
The potato digging machine provided in embodiments of the invention, including frame and packing device;Packing device and frame
End it is detachably connected.Frame includes support frame, scraper bowl, road wheel and filter;Filter includes at least one
Individual filtration;Filter is filtered the potato excavated with soil, filters the soil in potato.Packing device bag
Packaging bag feedway and packaging bag packaging system are included, packing device will filter clean potato and be packed and be encapsulated, can
It is effectively prevented from potato to fall into field, is covered by soil so that the realization of potato digging machine is excavated is carried out simultaneously with packaging, is had
Improve to effect the operating efficiency of potato digging machine.The potato digging machine provided in embodiments of the invention possesses that have can be effectively
Soil is filtered, excavates and is carried out simultaneously with packaging, improve the beneficial effect of the operating efficiency of potato digging machine.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the potato digging machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention under the first visual angle;
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram of the potato digging machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention under the second visual angle;
Fig. 3 is overall structure diagram of the potato digging machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention under the 3rd visual angle;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the packaging bag packaging system of the potato digging machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Icon:10- potato digging machines;100- frames;112- first ends;The ends of 114- second;120- scraper bowls;130- walks
Wheel;142- filtrations;1421- screen packs;200- packing devices;220- packaging bag packaging systems;The 222- seats of honour;2222- knives
Piece;2225- seats of honour heater;Seat under 224-;2242- elasticity tool rests;Seat heater under 2246-;230- guiders;
232- bearing plates;234- side plates;235- receiving spaces;236- dividing plates;238- slide plates;240- wiping arrangements;300- drying units.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
, it is necessary to explanation in the description of the embodiment of the present invention, if there is the finger such as term " on ", " under ", " interior ", " outer "
The orientation or position relationship shown is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or is usually put during the invention product use
The orientation or position relationship put, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or the dress for implying meaning
Put or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limit of the invention
System.If being only used for distinguishing description in addition, occurring term " first ", " second " etc. in description of the invention, and it is not intended that referring to
Show or imply relative importance.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, if occurring
Term " setting ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection;Can mechanically connect, can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two elements
Internal connection.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned term in the present invention with concrete condition
Concrete meaning.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the potato digging machine 10 provided in the embodiment of the present invention under the first visual angle;Fig. 2
The overall structure diagram for being the potato digging machine 10 that is provided in the embodiment of the present invention under the second visual angle.It refer to Fig. 1 and tie
Fig. 2 is closed, provides a kind of potato digging machine 10 in the present embodiment, it includes frame 100, packing device 200 and drying unit
300;Drying unit 300 is arranged between packing device 200 and frame 100.
Frame 100 includes support frame, scraper bowl 120, road wheel 130 and filter;Support frame possesses and has first end 112
And the second end 114 on the other side;First end 112 is connected with scraper bowl 120;Road wheel 130 is rotatably coupled with support frame;
Filter includes at least one filtration 142;Filter is arranged between the end 114 of first end 112 and second.
In the present embodiment, scraper bowl 120 is arranged to structure diagonally downward.Scraper bowl 120 is arranged into structure diagonally downward is
For the ease of excavating potato.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, it is for the ease of excavating soil that scraper bowl 120 is arranged into structure diagonally downward
Beans.It should be understood that in other specific embodiments, scraper bowl 120 can also be arranged to by other knots according to the demand of user
Structure.
In the present embodiment, filter includes two filtrations 142;Filtration 142 includes screen pack 1421, the
Two driving wheels, the second driven pulley and the second drive device (not shown);Screen pack 1421 be wrapped in the second driving wheel with
And second on the outside of driven pulley;Second drive device is connected with the second capstan drive.Filter is arranged to two filtrations
142 be to filter potato cleaner.Filtration 142 include screen pack 1421, the second driving wheel, the second driven pulley with
And second drive device;Screen pack 1421 is wrapped on the outside of the second driving wheel and the second driven pulley;Second drive device and the
Two capstan drives are connected, and screen pack 1421 is moved under the drive of the second driving wheel from first end 112 to the second end 114,
In filter process, clean potato will be filtered and be transported at packing device 200.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, it is for potato is filtered that filter, which is arranged to two filtrations 142,
Obtain cleaner.It should be understood that the quantity of filtration 142 is not limited here, in other specific embodiments,
The quantity of filtration 142 can also be arranged to three, four etc. according to the demand of user.
It should also be noted that, in the present embodiment, filtration 142 includes screen pack 1421, the second driving wheel, second
Driven pulley and the second drive device;Screen pack 1421 is wrapped on the outside of the second driving wheel and the second driven pulley;Second driving
Device is connected with the second capstan drive, and screen pack 1421 is under the drive of the second driving wheel from first end 112 to the second end 114
Motion, in filter process, will filter clean potato and is transported at packing device 200.It is it should be understood that specific real at other
Apply in example, the potato of excavation can also be filtered using other structures according to the demand of user.
Fig. 3 is overall structure diagram of the potato digging machine 10 provided in the embodiment of the present invention under the 3rd visual angle.Please
Reference picture 3, packing device 200 include packaging bag feedway (not shown) and packaging bag packaging system 220;Packaging bag
Packaging system 220 and support frame are detachably connected at the second end 114;Packaging bag feedway is arranged on the second end 114
Between packaging bag packaging system 220.
In the present embodiment, packing device 200 also includes guider 230;Guider 230 includes bearing plate 232;Hold
Fishplate bar 232 is connected with support frame;The one end of bearing plate 232 is close to the second end 114;The other end is close to packaging bag packaging system 220.If
It is to accept the potato entered in packaging bag to put bearing plate 232 so that is placed on bearing plate 232 and enters the potato of packaging bag more
Add stabilization, avoiding colliding with causes potato to damage.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, set bearing plate 232 be in order to accept the potato entered in packaging bag,
So that the potato for being placed on bearing plate 232 into packaging bag is more stable, avoiding colliding with causes potato to damage.It should be understood that
In other specific embodiments, it can also be not provided with bearing plate 232 according to user demand or set other structures to stablize
Into the potato of packaging bag.
In the present embodiment, the both sides of bearing plate 232 are also respectively provided with side plate 234, and it is to prevent to set side plate 234
Packaging bag is thrown together with potato from side, and damages potato.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, side plate 234 is set to be in order to prevent packaging bag together with potato from side
While throwing, and damage potato.It should be understood that in other specific embodiments, side can also be not provided with according to the demand of user
Plate 234.
In the present embodiment, dividing plate 236 is detachably connected with bearing plate 232;Between adjacent separator 236 or dividing plate
The receiving space 235 extended from first end 112 to the second end 114 is formed between 236 and side plate 234;The one end of receiving space 235
Opening is close to packaging bag feedway;Packaging bag packaging system 220 is arranged in receiving space 235.In bearing plate 232 away from
The end set at two ends 114 has slide plate 238 diagonally downward.Dividing plate 236 is detachably connected with bearing plate 232, can root
Do not have to be divided into multiple receiving spaces 235 according to the width of bearing plate 232, and pouch is carried out in each receiving space 235
Packaging.When not needing dividing plate 236, dividing plate 236 can be dismantled.Dividing plate 236 can be suitably increasedd or decreased according to user's request
Quantity.Excessive the taken up excessive potato of the packaging bag on bearing plate 232 is avoided, causes the weight of the rear end of potato digging machine 10
It is excessive, cause its unbalance so that potato digging machine 10 is easily turned on one's side.Bearing plate 232 is split using dividing plate 236, carried out small
Bag packaging, often packages one bag and is just slipped at the slide plate 238 of the rear end of bearing plate 232 in field, and the moment carries out loss of weight to it,
Ensure the stability of potato digging machine 10, and reduce the load-carrying of rear end, reduce the abrasion of potato digging machine 10, extend it and use the longevity
Life.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, it is tilted towards in end set of the bearing plate 232 away from the second end 114
Under slide plate 238.Dividing plate 236 is detachably connected with bearing plate 232, can not had to according to the width of bearing plate 232 by it
Multiple receiving spaces 235 are divided into, and pouch-packaged is carried out in each receiving space 235., can when not needing dividing plate 236
Dividing plate 236 is dismantled.The quantity of dividing plate 236 can be suitably increasedd or decreased according to user's request.Avoid the bag on bearing plate 232
Excessive taken up excessive potato is packed, causes the weight of the rear end of potato digging machine 10 excessive, causes its unbalance so that potato is dug
Pick machine 10 is easily turned on one's side.Bearing plate 232 is split using dividing plate 236, carries out pouch-packaged, often packages one bag just from undertaking
To be slipped at the slide plate 238 of the rear end of plate 232 in field, the moment carries out loss of weight to it, ensures the stability of potato digging machine 10, and
The load-carrying of rear end is reduced, reduces the abrasion of potato digging machine 10, extends its service life.It is it should be understood that specific real at other
Apply in example, dividing plate 236 can also be not provided with according to the demand of user.
It should also be noted that, in the present embodiment, there is inclination in end set of the bearing plate 232 away from the second end 114
Downward slide plate 238 is for ease of packaged potato is slipped into field at the slide plate 238 of the rear end of bearing plate 232, is delayed
The process of packed potato landing is rushed, avoids the potato because caused by landing suddenly of the potato in packaging bag damaged.
In the present embodiment, opening of the receiving space 235 close to the second end 114 is additionally provided with packaging bag supporting construction
(not shown).Packaging bag supporting construction is arranged to ellipticity support frame and is used to strut packaging bag, is easy to potato to enter packaging
In bag.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, packaging bag supporting construction is provided with, and packaging bag supporting construction is arranged to
Ellipticity support frame is used to strut packaging bag, is easy to potato to enter in packaging bag.It should be understood that in other specific embodiments
In, packaging bag supporting construction can also be not provided with according to the demand of user.
In the present embodiment, wiping arrangement 240 is additionally provided between bearing plate 232 and filter.Wiping arrangement is set
240 be for the potato after filtering is wiped, and ensures that the potato that will enter packaging bag is cleaner, reduces in packaging bag
Soil, improve the utilization ratio of packaging bag.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, set wiping arrangement 240 be for the potato after filtering is wiped,
Ensure that the potato that will enter packaging bag is cleaner, reduce the soil in packaging bag, improve the utilization ratio of packaging bag.Can be with
Understand, in other specific embodiments, wiping arrangement 240 can also be not provided with according to the demand of user.
In the present embodiment, wiping arrangement 240 includes wiping conveyer belt, the first driving wheel, the first driven pulley and first
Drive device (not shown);Conveyer belt is wiped to be wrapped on the outside of the first driving wheel and the first driven pulley;First driving wheel
Conveyer belt is wiped along close to direction rotation of second end 114 to remote second end 114 to drive;First driving means and the
One capstan drive connects.Wiping arrangement 240 is arranged to be driven by the first driving wheel and wipes conveyer belt along close to the second end
114 structures rotated to the direction away from the second end 114, are in order to which the potato of wiped clean is transported into bag in wiping process
In pack, the operating efficiency of potato digging machine 10 is improved.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, wiping arrangement 240 is arranged to drive to wipe by the first driving wheel to transmit
Band is to be wiped in wiping process along the structure rotated close to the second end 114 to the direction away from the second end 114
Net potato is transported in packaging bag, improves the operating efficiency of potato digging machine 10.It should be understood that in other specific embodiments
In, wiping arrangement 240 can also be arranged to by other structures according to the demand of user.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the packaging bag packaging system 220 of the potato digging machine 10 provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is refer to, in the present embodiment, packaging bag packaging system 220 includes the seat of honour 222 and lower seat 224 on the other side.Lower seat
The end face at the 224 relative seats of honour 222 is provided with elastic tool rest 2242;The elastic both sides of tool rest 2242 are respectively arranged with down setting loading board
(not shown);Under setting loading board be connected with lower seat heater 2246.The seat of honour 222 descends the end face of seat 224 to be provided with relatively
Blade 2222;The both sides of blade 2222 are respectively arranged with seat of honour package board (not shown);Seat of honour package board is connected with the seat of honour and added
Thermal 2225.Setting dress under being respectively arranged with the both sides of elastic tool rest 2242 of the lower seat 224 of packaging bag packaging system 220
Plate, at the seat of honour 222, the both sides of blade 2222 are respectively arranged with seat of honour package board;And seat of honour package board is connected with seat of honour heater
2225, under setting loading board be connected with lower seat heater 2246;It can realize and carry out cutting separation while encapsulation, encapsulate
While the end of previous packaging bag and the front end of the latter packaging bag, two packaging bags are split so that encapsulation with
Cutting is carried out simultaneously, is effectively improved the operating efficiency of potato digging machine 10.
In the present embodiment, potato digging machine 10 also includes drying unit 300;Drying unit 300 includes air blower;Air blast
Machine is arranged on support frame close to the second end 114.Set drying unit 300 be in order to by the moisture on potato surface dry, avoid into
The potato for entering packaging bag causes mouldy phenomenon because moist.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, set drying unit 300 be in order to which the moisture on potato surface is dried,
The potato for avoiding enter into packaging bag causes mouldy phenomenon because moist.It should be understood that in other specific embodiments, also may be used
With the demand according to user, drying unit 300 is not provided with.
The potato digging machine 10 provided in embodiments of the invention, including frame 100 and packing device 200;Packaging dress
It is detachably connected with the end of frame 100 to put 200.Frame 100 includes support frame, scraper bowl 120, road wheel 130 and filtering
Device;Filter includes at least one filtration 142;Filter is filtered the potato excavated with soil,
Filter the soil in potato.Packing device 200 includes packaging bag feedway and packaging bag packaging system 220, packing device
200, which will filter clean potato, is packed and is encapsulated, and can be effectively prevented from potato and be fallen into field, be covered by soil so that
The realization of potato digging machine 10 is excavated to be carried out simultaneously with packaging, is effectively improved the operating efficiency of potato digging machine 10.This hair
The potato digging machine 10 provided in bright embodiment possesses to have and can effectively filter soil, excavates and is carried out simultaneously with packaging, raising
The beneficial effect of the operating efficiency of potato digging machine 10.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. potato digging machine, it is characterised in that:The potato digging machine includes frame and packing device;The packing device and the end of the frame removably connect Connect;The frame includes support frame, scraper bowl, road wheel and filter;Support frame as described above possesses and has first end and therewith The second relative end;The first end is connected with the scraper bowl;The road wheel is rotatably coupled with support frame as described above;It is described Filter includes at least one filtration;The filter is arranged between the first end and second end;The packing device includes packaging bag feedway and packaging bag packaging system;The packaging bag packaging system with it is described Support frame is detachably connected at second end;The packaging bag feedway is arranged on second end and the bag Between pack packaging system.
- 2. potato digging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The packing device also includes guider;The guider includes bearing plate;The both sides of the bearing plate are set respectively It is equipped with side plate;The bearing plate is connected with support frame as described above;Described bearing plate one end is close to second end;The other end is close to institute State packaging bag packaging system.
- 3. potato digging machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Dividing plate is detachably connected with the bearing plate;Formed between the adjacent dividing plate or between dividing plate and the side plate from The receiving space that the first end extends to second end;The opening of described receiving space one end supplies close to the packaging bag Device;The packaging bag packaging system is arranged in receiving space.
- 4. potato digging machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Opening of the receiving space close to second end is additionally provided with packaging bag supporting construction.
- 5. potato digging machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Wiping arrangement is additionally provided between the bearing plate and the filter.
- 6. potato digging machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The wiping arrangement includes wiping conveyer belt, the first driving wheel, the first driven pulley and first driving means;The wiping Conveyer belt is wrapped on the outside of first driving wheel and first driven pulley;First driving wheel is driving the wiping Conveyer belt is wiped to rotate to the direction away from second end along close to second end;The first driving means and described the One capstan drive connects.
- 7. potato digging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The packaging bag packaging system includes the seat of honour and lower seat on the other side;The end face at the relatively described seat of honour of lower seat is provided with elastic tool rest;The elastic tool rest both sides are respectively arranged with down setting Loading board;Setting loading board is connected with lower seat heater under described;The end face of the relatively described lower seat in the seat of honour is provided with blade;The blade both sides are respectively arranged with seat of honour package board;Institute State seat of honour package board and be connected with seat of honour heater.
- 8. potato digging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper bowl is arranged to structure diagonally downward.
- 9. potato digging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter includes two filtrations;The filtration includes screen pack, the second driving wheel, the second driven pulley And second drive device;The screen pack is wrapped on the outside of second driving wheel and second driven pulley;Described Two drive devices are connected with second capstan drive.
- A kind of 10. potato digging machine, it is characterised in that:The potato digging machine includes frame and packing device;The packing device and the end of the frame removably connect Connect;The frame includes support frame, scraper bowl, road wheel and filter;Support frame as described above possesses and has first end and therewith The second relative end;The first end is connected with the scraper bowl;The road wheel is rotatably coupled with support frame as described above;It is described Filter includes at least one filtration;The filter is arranged between the first end and second end;The packing device includes packaging bag feedway and packaging bag packaging system;The packaging bag packaging system with it is described Support frame is detachably connected at second end;The packaging bag feedway is arranged on second end and the bag Between pack packaging system;The potato digging machine also includes drying unit;The drying unit includes air blower;The air blower is arranged on described Support frame is close to second end.
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CN201710820644.9A CN107409593B (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | Potato digger |
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CN110100571A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-09 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of novel automatic cabbage lifter |
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