CN107384452A - A kind of biomass carbon synthetic material system - Google Patents
A kind of biomass carbon synthetic material system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107384452A CN107384452A CN201710547447.4A CN201710547447A CN107384452A CN 107384452 A CN107384452 A CN 107384452A CN 201710547447 A CN201710547447 A CN 201710547447A CN 107384452 A CN107384452 A CN 107384452A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt conveyor
- outlet
- import
- edge runner
- charcoal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
- C10B57/005—After-treatment of coke, e.g. calcination desulfurization
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of biomass carbon synthetic material system, belt conveyor I therein（1）Outlet is located at buffer bin（2）Above import, buffer bin（2）Outlet is located at pulverizer（3）Above import, pulverizer（3）Outlet is located at belt conveyor II（4）Above import, belt conveyor II（4）Outlet is located at edge runner（5）Above import, edge runner（5）Outlet is located at belt conveyor III（6）Above import, belt conveyor III（6）Outlet is located at machine for forming charcoal powder blocks（7）Above import, edge runner（5）On be provided with water inlet, edge runner（5）Water inlet is connected by pipeline with running water pipe, and is provided with measuring pump on the pipeline（11）.The industrialization charcoal processing of continuous high-efficient is realized, automaticity is high, the charcoal processing cycle is short, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment, more specifically to a kind of biomass carbon synthetic material system, belong to biomass
Carbonization device technical field.
Background technology
China's Biomass Energy Resources are very abundant, agricultural crop straw, agricultural machining residue, forestry Timber residuals resource
Amount can make energy use more than 7.5 hundred million tons.These natural resources renewable resources are made full use of to prepare biomass molding charcoal, development
Recycling economy meets the national conditions of the current low charcoal economy in China.
The preparation method of traditional biomass molding charcoal is by after abandoned biomass chip screw machine high temperature, high pressure plasticizing
Mechanism carbon semiproduct is shaped to, then is carbonized through retort into finished product charcoal.But there is complex process energy resource consumption in this method
Greatly, yield poorly, secondary charing need to be carried out and the problems such as environmental pollution be present in secondary carbonization process；And this method is automatic
Change degree is low, cost of labor is higher, can not meet the market requirement.Charcoal processing gasification furnace scale is increasing at present, and tradition is first molded
Charcoal processing technique can not meet industrial requirement afterwards, and it is development trend to develop aftershaping charcoal processing rod technique on this basis.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for existing rod charcoal process yields processed are low, energy consumption is big, pollution environment, automaticity
A kind of low problem, there is provided biomass carbon synthetic material system.
To achieve the above object, institute is the present invention using technical solution：A kind of biomass carbon synthetic material system, bag
Include belt conveyor I, buffer bin, pulverizer, belt conveyor II, edge runner, belt conveyor III and powdered carbon shaping
Machine, for the outlet of described belt conveyor I above buffer bin import, the outlet of described buffer bin is located at pulverizer import
Top, for the outlet of described pulverizer above the import of belt conveyor II, the outlet of described belt conveyor II is located at rolling
Above mixer import, the outlet of described edge runner is above the import of belt conveyor III, described belt conveyor
III outlet is provided with water inlet, edge runner water inlet above machine for forming charcoal powder blocks import on described edge runner
It is connected by pipeline with running water pipe, and measuring pump is provided with the pipeline.
Also include automatic cutting off table, belt conveyor IV, collecting box and PLC control system, described automatic cutting off table
Import is corresponding with machine for forming charcoal powder blocks outlet, and the outlet of described automatic cutting off table is described above the belt of belt conveyor IV
The outlet of belt conveyor IV above the collecting box, automatic cutting off table is connected with PLC control system.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, for the outlet of belt conveyor I above buffer bin import, buffer bin outlet is located at pulverizer in the present invention
Above import；Buffer bin carries vibrating function, so as to solve the problems, such as charcoal circulation difference, avoids charcoal production process
The middle situation for producing putty.
2nd, water inlet is provided with edge runner in the present invention, edge runner water inlet passes through pipeline and running water pipe
It is connected, and measuring pump is provided with the pipeline；Adjust charcoal inlet amount simultaneously and water can reach good rod charcoal technique processed
Ratio, realize charcoal water ratio Automated condtrol.
3rd, automatic cutting off table outlet is above the belt of belt conveyor IV in the present invention, automatic cutting off table and PLC controls
System is connected；PLC control system controls the surface trimming of charcoal, ensures charcoal shape of product neat specification, transport easy to package.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure, belt conveyor I 1, buffer bin 2, pulverizer 3, belt conveyor II 4, edge runner 5, belt biography
Send machine III 6, machine for forming charcoal powder blocks 7, automatic cutting off table 8, belt conveyor IV 9, collecting box 10, measuring pump 11.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with brief description of the drawings, the present invention is described in further detail with embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of biomass carbon synthetic material system, using Postforming Technology is first carbonized, for aftershaping machine
Rod charcoal processed；Including belt conveyor I 1, buffer bin 2, pulverizer 3, belt conveyor II 4, edge runner 5, belt transmission
Machine III 6 and machine for forming charcoal powder blocks 7.The described outlet of belt conveyor I 1 is above the import of buffer bin 2, described buffer bin
2 outlets are above the import of pulverizer 3；Buffer bin 2 is made up of cone bucket, Elastic Node Mechanism, oscillator and motor, is shaken by motor driven
Swing device to vibrate cone bucket, for abolishing the bad bridging problem brought of charcoal circulation, while adjust electric machine frequency to control
Inlet amount processed.The described outlet of pulverizer 3 is above the import of belt conveyor II 4, described belt conveyor II 4 outlet position
Above the import of edge runner 5.The described outlet of edge runner 5 is above the import of belt conveyor III 6, described skin
The outlet of belt conveyor III 6 is above the import of machine for forming charcoal powder blocks 7.Machine for forming charcoal powder blocks 7 is by motor, reductor, housing, conveying spiral shell
Bar, extruding screw and die head composition, are assembled using flange and ferrule structure to it, and feeding spiro rod, which uses, divides valve dismounting knot
Structure, it is workable, easy for installation；And feeding spiro rod therein, extruding screw, die head are made using high-strength abrasion-proof steel；
Material is pushed to extruding screw by motor driven feeding spiro rod during work, after extruding screw extrudes, is made after die head is molded
Rod charcoal.Water inlet is provided with described edge runner 5, the water inlet of edge runner 5 is connected by pipeline with running water pipe
Connect, and measuring pump 11 is provided with the pipeline.
Referring to Fig. 1, this equipment also includes automatic cutting off table 8, belt conveyor IV 9, collecting box 10 and PLC controls system
System.The described import of automatic cutting off table 8 exports corresponding, the described outlet of automatic cutting off table 8 with machine for forming charcoal powder blocks 7 and is located at belt
Above the belt of conveyer IV 9；The described outlet of belt conveyor IV 9 is positioned at the top of collecting box 10, automatic cutting off table 8 and PLC controls
System processed is connected.Specifically, automatic cutting off table 8 is popped one's head in infrared detection and stop valve, when carbon rod be moved to belt it is infrared
During probe positions, infrared probe will detect that signal is delivered to the input module of PLC control system, pass through PLC control system
Control program, output signal connect the stop valve of automatic cutting off table 8, carbon rod are cut off by stop valve.
Referring to Fig. 1, this equipment raw material is lump charcoal or other biomass carbons, and artificial loading first passes through belt during processing
Send machine I 1 to buffer bin 2, buffer bin 2 charcoal can be prevented to put up a bridge, avoid charcoal from blocking and cause production to stop, Ke Yitong
The vibration frequency control charcoal inlet amount of adjustment buffer bin 2 is crossed, improves rod product composition precision processed；Therefore this equipment has structure
Simply, feeding is uniform, and continuous performance is good, and power of shaking is adjustable, flow is varied and controlled at any time, it is easy to operate the features such as.Then charcoal
Entering pulverizer 3 after buffered feed bin 2, the pulverizer 3 using the set of blades in crushing bin, to charcoal cut at a high speed by rotation,
Make charcoal Task-size Controlling within 300 mesh；The pulverizer 3, which has the characteristics that to take up an area, arranges that small, smashing fineness is high, yield is big, energy
Fully meet current gasification furnace carbon yield requirement.Charcoal after crushing is transported to edge runner 5 through belt conveyor II 4, because
Need to configure a certain proportion of water during the rolling charcoal of edge runner 5, regulation is further controlled by measuring pump 11
Water consumption, so that making water and charcoal ratio reach technological requirement by automating regulation.Charcoal mixes with water to be filled through rolling
Point after, material discharging to belt conveyor III 6, then belt conveyor III 6 be sent to machine for forming charcoal powder blocks 7.The machine for forming charcoal powder blocks 7
Using screw extrusion process, have the characteristics that easy-formation, energy consumption are small, speed is fast, glossiness is high, die head can be converted, make market
Upper required various carbon rod shapes (such as square, hexagon, circle, quincunx), also can be according to customer demand progress shape
Customization；And die head is connected using flange, installation, demolition, repair, replacement are convenient, workable, economical and practical.Carbon rod is made
Afterwards, carbon rod is cut off by automatic cutting off table 8, the automatic cutting off table 8 is sensed by infrared probe, using PLC control system control
Charcoal processing rod is molded length, meets packed and transported requirement.Carbon rod after cut-out is transported to collecting box 11 by belt conveyor IV 9, most
Manually carry out picking up material collection i.e. completion whole process afterwards.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention realizes the industrialization charcoal processing of continuous high-efficient, and automaticity is high, the charcoal processing cycle is short, energy-conservation
Environmental protection.Buffer bin 2 in this equipment carries vibrating function, solves the problems, such as charcoal circulation difference.Machine for forming charcoal powder blocks 7 uses
Quick detachable, assembling and the attachment structure of maintenance, solve traditional powdered carbon bar-producing machine easy to wear, difficult maintenance and replacement problem；It is logical
The screw rod cold moudling crossed in machine for forming charcoal powder blocks 7, the cold extruding formation process technology for realizing powdered carbon charcoal processing rod to produce rod
Charcoal intensity is high, speed is fast, pollution-free；Replaceable die head adjusts out charcoal shape simultaneously, meets char product diversified demand.Pass through
The surface trimming of automatic cutting off table and PLC control system control charcoal, ensures charcoal shape of product neat specification, fortune easy to package
It is defeated.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to is assert
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention,
On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, said structure should be all considered as belonging to
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. biomass carbon synthetic material system, it is characterised in that：Including belt conveyor I（1）, buffer bin（2）, crush Machine（3）, belt conveyor II（4）, edge runner（5）, belt conveyor III（6）And machine for forming charcoal powder blocks（7）, described belt Conveyer I（1）Outlet is located at buffer bin（2）Above import, described buffer bin（2）Outlet is located at pulverizer（3）Import Top, described pulverizer（3）Outlet is located at belt conveyor II（4）Above import, described belt conveyor II（4）Outlet Positioned at edge runner（5）Above import, described edge runner（5）Outlet is located at belt conveyor III（6）Above import, Described belt conveyor III（6）Outlet is located at machine for forming charcoal powder blocks（7）Above import, described edge runner（5）Upper setting There are water inlet, edge runner（5）Water inlet is connected by pipeline with running water pipe, and is provided with measuring pump on the pipeline （11）.
- A kind of 2. biomass carbon synthetic material system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include and automatically cut off Machine（8）, belt conveyor IV（9）, collecting box（10）And PLC control system, described automatic cutting off table（8）Import and powdered carbon into Type machine（7）Export corresponding, described automatic cutting off table（8）Outlet is located at belt conveyor IV（9）Above belt, described skin Belt conveyor IV（9）Outlet is located at collecting box（10）Top, automatic cutting off table（8）It is connected with PLC control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710547447.4A CN107384452A (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of biomass carbon synthetic material system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710547447.4A CN107384452A (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of biomass carbon synthetic material system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107384452A true CN107384452A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60335453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710547447.4A Pending CN107384452A (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of biomass carbon synthetic material system |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN107384452A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110776970A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-11 | 山东十方环保能源股份有限公司 | Moulded carbon processing system |
Citations (6)
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| CN201573913U (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-09-08 | 攀枝花东方钛业有限公司 | Feeding silo for post treatment of sulfuric acid method titanium white powder device |
| CN103242869A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-08-14 | 南京师范大学 | Device and method for pyrolyzing and carbonizing biomass at low temperature by utilizing boiler flue gas |
| CN205368282U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-07-06 | 光泽县绿也炭业有限公司 | System carbon rod equipment |
| CN206109303U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-19 | 合肥德博生物能源科技有限公司 | Biological charcoal apparatus for producing of mechanism |
| CN206157094U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-05-10 | 苏州格瑞展泰再生能源有限公司 | Offal pyrolysis gasification, living beings charcoal preparation system |
| CN106893615A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-27 | 湖北蓝焰生态能源有限公司 | A kind of biomass molding fuel manufacture system equipment and technology |
-
2017
- 2017-07-06 CN CN201710547447.4A patent/CN107384452A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201573913U (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-09-08 | 攀枝花东方钛业有限公司 | Feeding silo for post treatment of sulfuric acid method titanium white powder device |
| CN103242869A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-08-14 | 南京师范大学 | Device and method for pyrolyzing and carbonizing biomass at low temperature by utilizing boiler flue gas |
| CN205368282U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-07-06 | 光泽县绿也炭业有限公司 | System carbon rod equipment |
| CN206157094U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-05-10 | 苏州格瑞展泰再生能源有限公司 | Offal pyrolysis gasification, living beings charcoal preparation system |
| CN206109303U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-19 | 合肥德博生物能源科技有限公司 | Biological charcoal apparatus for producing of mechanism |
| CN106893615A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-06-27 | 湖北蓝焰生态能源有限公司 | A kind of biomass molding fuel manufacture system equipment and technology |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110776970A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-11 | 山东十方环保能源股份有限公司 | Moulded carbon processing system |
| CN110776970B (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2024-05-31 | 北控十方(山东)环保能源集团有限公司 | Charcoal processing system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20171124 |