CN107379186A - A kind of wicker sofening treatment method - Google Patents

A kind of wicker sofening treatment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107379186A
CN107379186A CN201710571787.0A CN201710571787A CN107379186A CN 107379186 A CN107379186 A CN 107379186A CN 201710571787 A CN201710571787 A CN 201710571787A CN 107379186 A CN107379186 A CN 107379186A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
wicker
water
less
treatment method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710571787.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王静
肖可可
李勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Funan Mingyu Wicker-Wood Crafts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Funan Mingyu Wicker-Wood Crafts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Funan Mingyu Wicker-Wood Crafts Co Ltd filed Critical Funan Mingyu Wicker-Wood Crafts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710571787.0A priority Critical patent/CN107379186A/en
Publication of CN107379186A publication Critical patent/CN107379186A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
    • B27K9/002—Cane, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/50—Mixtures of different organic impregnating agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/04—Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/06—Softening or hardening of wood

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wicker sofening treatment method, comprise the following steps：(1) wicker of even thickness is harvested, tiling dries 23 days, when blade dries up, and leaf water content is less than 3%, removes withered blade；(2) wicker after defoliation is washed away into impurity with clear water, is subsequently placed into 50 80 degrees Celsius of pretreatment fluid and soaks 40 minutes, willow bark is peelled off after taking-up, is rinsed well with clear water standby；(3) the wicker hot-air seasoning after step (2) is handled, until wicker moisture content is less than 30%；(4) wicker is soaked 4 hours with bating liquor again, subsequent clean hot-air seasoning, until wicker moisture content is less than 40%.Wicker softening method provided by the invention is simple, can soften wicker before braiding, reduces the difficulty of braiding, prevents wicker cracking or fracture during braiding, improves quality of item.

Description

A kind of wicker sofening treatment method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural product process, more particularly to a kind of wicker sofening treatment method.
Background technology
Wicker, it is a kind of important wicker plaiting article raw material, wicker is more crisp, is difficult to compile if not carried out sofening treatment Knit, not only easily cause wicker cracking, also have the situation of fractureing, the outward appearance of product is caused unsightly, during braiding Easily cause and cause the quality of handicraft to reduce because wicker fractures.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of method of wicker softening, improve the softening effect of wicker Fruit, make it be more convenient for weaving, and be not easily broken.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of wicker sofening treatment method, comprises the following steps：
(1) wicker of even thickness is harvested, tiling dries 2-3 days, when blade dries up, and leaf water content is less than 3%, Remove withered blade；
(2) wicker after defoliation is washed away into impurity with clear water, is subsequently placed into 50-80 degrees Celsius of pretreatment fluid and soaks 40 Minute, willow bark is peelled off after taking-up, is rinsed well with clear water standby；
(3) the wicker hot-air seasoning after step (2) is handled, until wicker moisture content is less than 30%；
(4) wicker is soaked 4 hours with bating liquor again, subsequent clean hot-air seasoning, until wicker moisture content is less than 40%；
The pretreatment fluid by following parts by weight material composition：Water 50-100 parts, glycerine 20-30 parts, triacetic acid are sweet Grease 3-5 parts, propylene-glycol diacetate 5-10 parts, ethylene glycol phenyl ether 3-7 parts；
The bating liquor by following parts by weight material composition：Water 80-150 parts, glycerine 50-100 parts, alcohol ether glucoside 20-30 parts, APEO 6-15 parts, peregal 15-18 parts, withered grass enzyme 20-27 parts, Gluten 4-10 parts, haloflex 1-6 parts, aqueous polyurethane 1-5 parts, hydrogen chloride 2-6 parts, assistant agent 5-10 parts.
Further, the assistant agent is to consist of the following components in percentage by weight：Salt compounded of iodine 10%, the sodium 5% of phosphoric acid five, water 85%.
Preferably, the pretreatment fluid by following parts by weight material composition：80 parts of water, 30 parts of glycerine, triacetic acid is sweet 5 parts of grease, 8 parts of propylene-glycol diacetate, 5 parts of ethylene glycol phenyl ether.
Preferably, the bating liquor by following parts by weight material composition：100 parts of water, 70 parts of glycerine, alcohol ether glucoside 25 Part, 10 parts of APEO, 15 parts of peregal, 25 parts of withered grass enzyme, 5 parts of Gluten, 3 parts of haloflex, aqueous polyurethane 3 Part, 5 parts of hydrogen chloride, 8 parts of assistant agent.
In the prior art, blade can be directly removed after harvesting wicker, now leaf water content is high, and blade is connected tightly with branch It is close, if pulled out by force, wicker wooden layer can be caused to be damaged, and then the quality of wicker is influenceed, during being woven in the later stage easily Impaired place is caused to fracture, therefore the present invention selects to remove blade again after blade is withered, one can be very light in step (1) Loose ground strip falls dead leaf, and two ensure that wicker is not damaged, and provide safeguard for later stage braiding.
The present invention is pre-processed using rational pretreatment fluid to the wicker after defoliation, makes peeling work lighter, Also have the function that to soften wicker in advance simultaneously, then pass through drying and soaked again with special bating liquor, make the wicker after processing Bating effect is good, and toughness is stronger, is easy to weave.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Wicker softening method provided by the invention is simple, can soften wicker before braiding, The difficulty of braiding is reduced, wicker cracking or fracture during braiding is prevented, improves quality of item.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of wicker sofening treatment method, comprises the following steps：
(1) wicker of even thickness is harvested, tiling dries, and when blade dries up, and leaf water content is less than 3%, removes Withered blade；
(2) wicker after defoliation is washed away into impurity with clear water, is subsequently placed into 50 degrees Celsius of pretreatment fluid and soaks 40 points Clock, willow bark is peelled off after taking-up, rinsed well with clear water standby；
(3) the wicker hot-air seasoning after step (2) is handled, until wicker moisture content is less than 30%；
(4) wicker is soaked 4 hours with bating liquor again, subsequent clean hot-air seasoning, until wicker moisture content is less than 40%；
The pretreatment fluid by following parts by weight material composition：80 parts of water, 30 parts of glycerine, 5 parts of glyceryl triacetate, 8 parts of propylene-glycol diacetate, 5 parts of ethylene glycol phenyl ether；
The bating liquor by following parts by weight material composition：100 parts of water, 70 parts of glycerine, 25 parts of alcohol ether glucoside, polyoxy 10 parts of vinethene, 15 parts of peregal, 25 parts of withered grass enzyme, 5 parts of Gluten, 3 parts of haloflex, 3 parts of aqueous polyurethane, hydrogen chloride 5 parts, 8 parts of assistant agent.
Further, the assistant agent is to consist of the following components in percentage by weight：Salt compounded of iodine 10%, the sodium 5% of phosphoric acid five, water 85%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of wicker sofening treatment method, comprises the following steps：
(1) wicker of even thickness is harvested, tiling dries, and when blade dries up, and leaf water content is less than 3%, removes Withered blade；
(2) wicker after defoliation is washed away into impurity with clear water, is subsequently placed into 80 degrees Celsius of pretreatment fluid and soaks 40 points Clock, willow bark is peelled off after taking-up, rinsed well with clear water standby；
(3) the wicker hot-air seasoning after step (2) is handled, until wicker moisture content is less than 30%；
(4) wicker is soaked 4 hours with bating liquor again, subsequent clean hot-air seasoning, until wicker moisture content is less than 40%；
The pretreatment fluid by following parts by weight material composition：100 parts of water, 20 parts of glycerine, glyceryl triacetate 5 Part, 10 parts of propylene-glycol diacetate, 6 parts of ethylene glycol phenyl ether；
The bating liquor by following parts by weight material composition：80 parts of water, 80 parts of glycerine, 20 parts of alcohol ether glucoside, polyoxy 10 parts of vinethene, 18 parts of peregal, 20 parts of withered grass enzyme, 5 parts of Gluten, 3 parts of haloflex, 5 parts of aqueous polyurethane, hydrogen chloride 4 parts, 7 parts of assistant agent.
Further, the assistant agent is to consist of the following components in percentage by weight：Salt compounded of iodine 10%, the sodium 5% of phosphoric acid five, water 85%.
Tested by embodiment, obtain following data：
Untreated wicker Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2
Product ftractures and the probability that fractures 78% 95% 89%
The general principle and principal character of the present invention has been shown and described above.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in above-described embodiment and specification, Without departing from the spirit and scope, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these changes and improvements all fall Enter in scope of the claimed invention.The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. wicker sofening treatment method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
    (1) wicker of even thickness is harvested, tiling dries 2-3 days, when blade dries up, and leaf water content is less than 3%, removes Withered blade；
    (2) wicker after defoliation is washed away into impurity with clear water, is subsequently placed into 50-80 degrees Celsius of pretreatment fluid and soaks 40 points Clock, willow bark is peelled off after taking-up, rinsed well with clear water standby；
    (3) the wicker hot-air seasoning after step (2) is handled, until wicker moisture content is less than 30%；
    (4) wicker is soaked 4 hours with bating liquor again, subsequent clean hot-air seasoning, until wicker moisture content is less than 40%；
    The pretreatment fluid by following parts by weight material composition：Water 50-100 parts, glycerine 20-30 parts, glyceryl triacetate 3-5 parts, propylene-glycol diacetate 5-10 parts, ethylene glycol phenyl ether 3-7 parts；
    The bating liquor by following parts by weight material composition：Water 80-150 parts, glycerine 50-100 parts, alcohol ether glucoside 20-30 Part, APEO 6-15 parts, peregal 15-18 parts, withered grass enzyme 20-27 parts, Gluten 4-10 parts, haloflex 1-6 parts, Aqueous polyurethane 1-5 parts, hydrogen chloride 2-6 parts, assistant agent 5-10 parts.
  2. 2. a kind of wicker sofening treatment method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the assistant agent is by following weight The component composition of percentage：Salt compounded of iodine 10%, the sodium 5% of phosphoric acid five, water 85%.
  3. 3. a kind of wicker sofening treatment method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pretreatment fluid by weighing as follows Measure the material composition of part：80 parts of water, 30 parts of glycerine, 5 parts of glyceryl triacetate, 8 parts of propylene-glycol diacetate, ethylene glycol phenyl 5 parts of ether.
  4. 4. a kind of wicker sofening treatment method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bating liquor is by following weight The material composition of part：100 parts of water, 70 parts of glycerine, 25 parts of alcohol ether glucoside, 10 parts of APEO, 15 parts of peregal, withered grass enzyme 25 parts, 5 parts of Gluten, 3 parts of haloflex, 3 parts of aqueous polyurethane, 5 parts of hydrogen chloride, 8 parts of assistant agent.
CN201710571787.0A 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of wicker sofening treatment method Pending CN107379186A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113977715A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-28 安徽德润工艺品有限公司 Bending and shaping process method of curved willow component of hanging chair

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0321403A (en) * 1989-06-20 1991-01-30 Nobuo Nishimura Matting made of rattan obtained by performing knitting processing of rattan material for rattan technology by softening and bleaching the same
CN104589445A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-06 安徽省阜南志峰工艺品有限公司 Rattan softening method
CN106003335A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-12 安徽昌发实业有限公司 Bamboo sheet softening method
CN106182300A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-07 阜南佳利工艺品有限公司 A kind of processing method of mulberry shoot baskets craft

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0321403A (en) * 1989-06-20 1991-01-30 Nobuo Nishimura Matting made of rattan obtained by performing knitting processing of rattan material for rattan technology by softening and bleaching the same
CN104589445A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-06 安徽省阜南志峰工艺品有限公司 Rattan softening method
CN106182300A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-12-07 阜南佳利工艺品有限公司 A kind of processing method of mulberry shoot baskets craft
CN106003335A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-12 安徽昌发实业有限公司 Bamboo sheet softening method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113977715A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-28 安徽德润工艺品有限公司 Bending and shaping process method of curved willow component of hanging chair
CN113977715B (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-09-13 安徽德润工艺品有限公司 Bending and shaping process method of curved willow component of hanging chair

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Application publication date: 20171124