JPH0321403A - Matting made of rattan obtained by performing knitting processing of rattan material for rattan technology by softening and bleaching the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a rattan technological mat which has flexibility and favorable feeling to the skin of a human being and is extremely superior in a quality and dignity, by a method wherein knitting processing of sega rattan is performed by softening and bleaching the same with a dilute solution of hydrogen peroxide. CONSTITUTION:Refined sega rattan materials for matting are bundled by arranging them, which are immerred into a dilute solution of hydrogen peroxide put into a water tank as many as permissible in numbers and softening and bleaching are performed. Then the sega rattan materials for the matting are shifted into the water tank fr washing, stream washing is performed, acidity of the hydrogen peroxide is removed completely for natural drying. Then plain weaving type knitting processing of the matting is performed manually.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention The present invention uses "SEGA rattan", which is the most excellent material for rattan rugs among various materials for rattan crafts, to be softened and bleached using a diluted solution of hydrogen peroxide. By knitting and processing, the purpose is to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional method and to obtain a finely crafted rug that is flexible, feels good on the human skin, and has excellent quality and elegance.

1) 11! With the recent changes in the lifestyle of the Japanese people, crafts have expanded to include furniture, practical items, decorative items, items to carry when going out, and items that provide fun and comfort like toys. It is directly connected to daily life and has come to be used in a wide range of areas.

In addition, rattan crafts are made from a knitting pattern and a braiding pattern, and we believe that there is infinite potential for development in both techniques and designs.

As you already know, rattan is a plant in the palm family.
It is native to Sumatra, Borneo, Celebes, Java, Iribin Island and Malai Ushijima in the Republic of Indonesia, and does not grow in Japan.

Furthermore, there are various types of rattan, and when used in rattan crafts, each type is selected depending on the material, shape, color tone, etc. of the product, depending on the product's design, shape, purpose, preference, etc.

In addition, rattan materials are mostly named using the indigenous words of the above-mentioned regions of origin, but the knitting type crafts featured in this invention can be roughly divided into "Sega rattan" and "Sega rattan". "Rongchi rattan" is mainly used.

2) “SEGA rattan” used for the above-mentioned woven rattan crafts
Comparing "Ronchi Theory" with "Sega Rattan"
It is a highly hard and intense material with a pale brownish color and enamel quality, but its color tone changes slightly over time.

Previously, "SEGA rattan" was extremely hard and tough as mentioned above, making it very difficult to knit, and the resulting product had a rough feel due to its high hardness. It is shiny and has excellent appearance and quality.

On the other hand, "Rongchi Rattan" is softer than "Sega Rattan" and easier to knit, but since it does not contain enamel, it is not shiny and the product's appearance and quality are inferior to "Sega Rattan" products.

Therefore, lacquer is often applied to give the item a glossy finish to give it a good appearance and quality, but if you wipe it with a cloth for maintenance, the paint will peel off.

The color is light brown, but the date changes to brown over time.

1. Since the hard rattan material becomes slightly soft when wet with water,
Generally, it is moistened with water during processing to compensate for poor processability. However, if something is only moistened with water, it will return to its original state and become hard when it dries.

As mentioned above, "SEGA rattan" has many advantages as a rattan material, such as its high strength and enamel quality compared to other rattan materials. Because it is hard, it has a good feel even when it is made into a product, and the color tone changes quickly after the expiration date.When making a rug, it is best to apply cloth to the surface to compensate for the poor feel described above. However, due to the labor and cloth required for this purpose, the cool feeling characteristic of rattan products is impaired, and the price also increases.

3) The present invention is the result of many years of research by the inventor in order to eliminate the drawbacks of conventional rugs made from woven "SEGA rattan" and to take advantage of the excellent material quality and other features. This objective has been achieved, and we have now obtained rugs made of ``SEGA rattan,'' which can be easily knitted and have excellent quality and appearance.

In other words, after repeated testing and research, the inventor created the "Sega Rattan".
By using a diluted solution of hydrogen peroxide, it can be softened and bleached without losing its enamel quality, making it extremely easy to knit, maintaining its toughness, and having a pleasant feel on human skin. It also has a glossy finish, so there is no need to coat it with paint, etc. to make it glossy, and the color tone does not change over time due to the passage of time.By wiping it off with a cloth, etc., you can maintain its unique luster. In addition, there is no need for cloth pasting to improve the feel of rattan products as in the past, and the coolness and taste characteristic of rattan products are maintained.Furthermore, the manufacturing effort is saved, productivity is improved, and "Sega Shizuka" This work has been successful in producing a rug that fully demonstrates high quality and high quality and has extremely high commercial value.

Further explanation will be given below with reference to Examples.

4) Practical Example When manufacturing a rattan craft rug, it is necessary to comply with the dimensions of the rug, the material of the "Sega Kubi" raw wood, the season, etc.9, but as an example, we will use the standard used in Japan. This section describes the procedure for knitting a rug with a width of 1 meter and a length of 2 meters.

Prepare "Sega Rattan" logs with a diameter of 10 mm to 15 mm and cut them into lengths of about 25 meters to 6.0 meters.

From approximately 5 m apart along the circumference of the log, with the outer skin attached, cut out pieces with a width of about 1.5 to 2.0 mm and a thickness of about 0.5 mm. Cut out three pieces using a machine, and use this as rough material for rugs. The remaining skin that was removed from each area near the moat will be used for the rattan wicker.

The center part is used as core rattan for general rattan crafts.

If the "SEGA rattan" log is small, less than 10 mm in diameter, cut out two pieces.

The scraped rough materials for rugs have slight variations in width and thickness, so they are further run through a scraping machine and made into lees to the above width and thickness.

The purified "Sega rattan material for rugs" is tied into bundles with a diameter of about 5 centimeters.The bundles are placed in a water tank with a volume of about 2 meters wide, about 5 meters long, and about 1 meter deep and filled with hydrogen peroxide. % Dilution 11 Dip as many liquids as permissible into the approximately half the depth.

1! i! The "Sega rattan material for rugs" that has been softened and bleached after soaking for about 5 days is transferred to a water tank for washing, and water is constantly supplied from one side and water is constantly drained from the other side. So-called running water washing is carried out for about 2 days.

If you wash it under running water for about two days, the acidity of the hydrogen peroxide will be completely removed because the ``SEGA rattan material for rugs'' is thin and thin.

After washing, hang them on a pole in a well-ventilated place and let them dry naturally for about two days.

Using dried Sega rattan material for rugs, a rug approximately 1 meter wide and 2 meters long is knitted by hand in a plain weave style.

Further, in order to flatten the surface, a heat press plate having a size of about 25 meters x 3.0 meters was used to easily apply heat press.

The rugs finished through the above-mentioned softening, bleaching, washing, drying, knitting, and heat pressing are extremely easy to knit and can be worked on as desired because the material is flexible, and the finished product is perfect. The rug is also flexible and has an excellent feel against human skin, and it retains its flexibility forever without returning to its original shape and becoming hard after drying, compared to when it is simply wet with water. It is also easy and convenient to handle.

Furthermore, due to bleaching, the color tone is even and the color remains clean even after a long period of time without changing color.
In addition, since it contains enamel without disappearing, it has a glossy finish and is of extremely high quality.There is no need to apply gloss with lacquer, etc., and if you handle it with cloth etc. for care, it will look like paper. Gives a unique shine.

Furthermore, it is covered with cloth to compensate for its hardness and poor feel! There is no need for a screen blind, which saves time and improves productivity. At the same time, it is breathable and has the unique taste and coolness of bamboo blind crafts.

As mentioned above, "SEGA rattan" has excellent quality as a rattan material.
Conventionally, there were various problems when using rattan as a rug, but the method of the present invention has solved these problems and made it possible to obtain a rattan craft rug of extremely high quality and dignity as well as high productivity. It is.

Furthermore, the dilution of hydrogen peroxide varies depending on the hardness, color, temperature, etc. of the [゜Sega Puss], but it is generally in the range of 1% to 5%.

Furthermore, it goes without saying that the washing time and drying time may be adjusted depending on the situation.

Claims (1)

[Claims] Sega rattan, a rattan material for rattan crafts, is treated with hydrogen peroxide. Soften and bleach with diluted solution before knitting Processed rattan rug