CN107375848A - 一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法 Download PDF

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CN107375848A
CN107375848A CN201710693367.XA CN201710693367A CN107375848A CN 107375848 A CN107375848 A CN 107375848A CN 201710693367 A CN201710693367 A CN 201710693367A CN 107375848 A CN107375848 A CN 107375848A
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彭伟杰
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，具体的说是以中草药为原料制备的中成药制剂，以及该药物具体的原料药配方及各组分的使用量、具体的生产流程步骤，其特征在于，各原料药分别为：三棱、莪术、红花、姜黄、乳香、没药、透骨草、威灵仙、寻骨风、络石藤、桂枝、羌活、荆芥、独活、桑寄生、秦艽、防风、白芍、川芎、牛膝、细辛、杜仲、当归、葛根、生地。本发明各药物组分协同，增强了药效的发挥，提高了药物的吸收，可活血止痛，凉血消肿，解除肌肉痉挛，采用纯中药制剂，无任何毒副作用，疗效稳定持久，标本兼治，可有效治疗颈椎病。

Description

一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药领域，具体是一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法。
背景技术
颈椎病的症状非常丰富，多样而复杂，多数患者开始症状较轻，在以后逐渐加重，也有部分症状较重者。常以一个类型为主合并有其它几个类型一起，称为混合型颈椎病。主要症状是：
1、颈肩酸痛可放射至头枕部和上肢；
2、一侧肩背部沉重感，上肢无力，手指发麻，肢体皮肤感觉减退，手握物无力，有时不自觉的握物落地；
3、其严重的典型表现是：下肢无力，行走不稳，二脚麻木，行走时如踏棉花的感觉；
4、最严重者甚至出现大、小便失控，性功能障碍，甚至四肢瘫痪；
5、常伴有头颈肩背手臂酸痛，颈脖子僵硬，活动受限；
6、有的伴有头晕，房屋旋转，重者伴有恶心呕吐，卧床不起，少数可有眩晕，猝倒；
7、当颈椎病累及交感神经时可出现头晕、头痛、视力模糊，二眼发胀、发干、二眼张不开、耳鸣、耳堵、平衡失调、心动过速、心慌，胸部紧朿感，有的甚至出现胃肠胀气等症状。也有吞咽困难，发音困难等症状。
多数起病时轻且不被人们所重视，多数能自行恢复，时轻时重，只有当症状继续加重而不能逆转时，影响工作和生活时才引起重视。如果疾病久治不愈，会引起心理伤害，产生失眠、烦躁、发怒、焦虑、忧郁等症状。
当前治疗颈椎病常用的牵引、推拿、按摩、注射封闭、小针刀、包括手术治疗都是只针对病的局部治疗，没有针对主要病因，必然会反复发作，众所周知，中医是一门博大精深的医学，对预防和治疗一些慢性疾病、保持人体健康具有良好的效果，同时与西医相比，中医的诊断和治疗方法具有种类繁多、副作用小、标本兼治的疗效，很多慢性疾病患者以及处于亚健康状态的人们更喜欢利用中医药来预防和治疗疾病，或者调理亚健康状态，由于工作性质或者日常不良习惯，长期伏案低头工作或使用电子设备，从而导致各种类型的颈椎病产生，只有及早的介入预防和治疗才能保证身体的健康。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，各原料药的重量份分别为：三棱10-25份、莪术10-25份、红花10-25份、姜黄10-25份、乳香10-25份、没药10-25份、透骨草10-25份、威灵仙10-25份、寻骨风10-25份、络石藤10-25份、桂枝10-25份、羌活10-25份、荆芥10-25份、独活10-25份、桑寄生10-25份、秦艽10-25份、防风10-25份、白芍10-25份、川芎10-25份、牛膝10-25份、细辛5-20份、杜仲20-30份、当归20-30份、葛根20-30份、生地30-50份。
作为本发明进一步的方案：一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，各原料药的重量份分别为：三棱12-23份、莪术12-23份、红花12-23份、姜黄12-23份、乳香12-23份、没药12-23份、透骨草12-23份、威灵仙12-23份、寻骨风12-23份、络石藤12-23份、桂枝12-23份、羌活12-23份、荆芥12-23份、独活12-23份、桑寄生12-23份、秦艽12-23份、防风12-23份、白芍12-23份、川芎12-23份、牛膝12-23份、细辛8-18份、杜仲22-28份、当归22-28份、葛根22-28份、生地32-47份。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，各原料药的重量份分别为：三棱18份、莪术18份、红花17份、姜黄16份、乳香18份、没药18份、透骨草15份、威灵仙15份、寻骨风17份、络石藤18份、桂枝15份、羌活17份、荆芥15份、独活18份、桑寄生15份、秦艽15份、防风18份、白芍18份、川芎18份、牛膝15份、细辛12份、杜仲25份、当归25份、葛根25份、生地40份。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤一：挑选所述各原料药材；
步骤二：对所述原料药材进行清洗、烘干、炮制，分别按配比掺和混匀
步骤三：对步骤二中炮制好的中药材切片粉碎，然后研磨成过筛300目-500目的细粉
步骤四：将步骤三中的药粉放入药锅中加水密闭煎熬2-3小时，煎熬多次，分次过滤，去滓，合并滤液，用文火煎熬至膏状，加入药学上可接受的载体或赋形剂，制成片剂、丸剂、散剂等药学上可接受的剂型。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述步骤一至四中，首先用75％的乙醇对与药物接触的所有部件进行擦拭消毒。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述步骤二中对原料药材用清水漂洗两次，所述步骤三中，对过筛后的原料药材细粉进行60Co辐照灭菌，所述步骤四中，煎熬药粉之前，药粉先浸泡一个小时，然后密闭煎熬。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明中三棱具有破血行气，消积止痛的功效；莪术有行气解郁，破瘀，止痛的功用；红花活血通经，去瘀止痛；姜黄能行气破瘀，通经止痛；乳香有较显著的镇痛作用；没药有活血止痛、消肿生肌等功效；透骨草有活血化瘀、利尿解毒、通经透骨之功效；威灵仙具有祛风除湿，通络止痛的功效；寻骨风有祛风湿，通经络和止痛的功能；络石藤祛风通络，凉血消肿；桂枝能发汗解肌，温通经脉，助阳化气，平冲降气；羌活性温，祛寒湿；荆芥能镇痰、祛风、凉血；独活祛风胜湿，散寒止痛；桑寄生有祛风湿，益肝肾，强筋骨，安胎的功效；秦艽主寒热邪气，寒湿风痹，肢节痛、下水、利小便；防风有祛风解表，胜湿止痛，止痉的功效；白芍有补血养血的功能；川芎活血祛瘀，行气开郁，祛风止痛；牛膝有逐瘀通经、补肝肾、强筋骨、利尿通淋等效用；细辛具有祛风散寒，通窍止痛，温肺化饮的功效；杜仲具有补肝肾，强筋骨的功效；当归具有补血和血，调经止痛，润燥滑肠、抗癌、抗老防老、免疫之功效；葛根有解肌退热，透疹，生津止渴，升阳止泻之功效；生地清热、生津、凉血的功效，本发明各药物组分协同，增强了药效的发挥，提高了药物的吸收，采用纯中药制剂，无任何毒副作用，疗效稳定持久，标本兼治，可有效治疗颈椎病。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例中一个具体实施例，一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，各原料药的重量份分别为：三棱18份、莪术18份、红花17份、姜黄16份、乳香18份、没药18份、透骨草15份、威灵仙15份、寻骨风17份、络石藤18份、桂枝15份、羌活17份、荆芥15份、独活18份、桑寄生15份、秦艽15份、防风18份、白芍18份、川芎18份、牛膝15份、细辛12份、杜仲25份、当归25份、葛根25份、生地40份。
本发明实施例中另一个具体实施例，一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，各原料药的重量份分别为：三棱16份、莪术17份、红花18份、姜黄17份、乳香18份、没药17份、透骨草16份、威灵仙16份、寻骨风18份、络石藤16份、桂枝17份、羌活15份、荆芥16份、独活18份、桑寄生16份、秦艽14份、防风19份、白芍18份、川芎20份、牛膝17份、细辛12份、杜仲27份、当归24份、葛根26份、生地43份。
本发明实施例中第三个具体实施例，一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，各原料药的重量份分别为：三棱14份、莪术19份、红花17份、姜黄18份、乳香16份、没药15份、透骨草16份、威灵仙18份、寻骨风15份、络石藤16份、桂枝17份、羌活15份、荆芥17份、独活18份、桑寄生18份、秦艽14份、防风15份、白芍16份、川芎22份、牛膝14份、细辛15份、杜仲26份、当归25份、葛根28份、生地40份。
一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤一：挑选所述各原料药材；
步骤二：对所述原料药材进行清洗、烘干、炮制，分别按配比掺和混匀
步骤三：对步骤二中炮制好的中药材切片粉碎，然后研磨成过筛300目-500目的细粉
步骤四：将步骤三中的药粉放入药锅中加水密闭煎熬2-3小时，煎熬多次，分次过滤，去滓，合并滤液，用文火煎熬至膏状，加入药学上可接受的载体或赋形剂，制成片剂、丸剂、散剂等药学上可接受的剂型。
一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，所述步骤一至四中，首先用75％的乙醇对与药物接触的所有部件进行擦拭消毒。
一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，所述步骤二中对原料药材用清水漂洗两次，所述步骤三中，对过筛后的原料药材细粉进行60Co辐照灭菌，所述步骤四中，煎熬药粉之前，药粉先浸泡一个小时，然后密闭煎熬
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (6)

1.一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，其特征在于，各原料药的重量份分别为：三棱10-25份、莪术10-25份、红花10-25份、姜黄10-25份、乳香10-25份、没药10-25份、透骨草10-25份、威灵仙10-25份、寻骨风10-25份、络石藤10-25份、桂枝10-25份、羌活10-25份、荆芥10-25份、独活10-25份、桑寄生10-25份、秦艽10-25份、防风10-25份、白芍10-25份、川芎10-25份、牛膝10-25份、细辛5-20份、杜仲20-30份、当归20-30份、葛根20-30份、生地30-50份。
2.一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，其特征在于，各原料药的重量份分别为：三棱12-23份、莪术12-23份、红花12-23份、姜黄12-23份、乳香12-23份、没药12-23份、透骨草12-23份、威灵仙12-23份、寻骨风12-23份、络石藤12-23份、桂枝12-23份、羌活12-23份、荆芥12-23份、独活12-23份、桑寄生12-23份、秦艽12-23份、防风12-23份、白芍12-23份、川芎12-23份、牛膝12-23份、细辛8-18份、杜仲22-28份、当归22-28份、葛根22-28份、生地32-47份。
3.一种如权利要求1所述的一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，其特征在于，各原料药的重量份分别为：三棱18份、莪术18份、红花17份、姜黄16份、乳香18份、没药18份、透骨草15份、威灵仙15份、寻骨风17份、络石藤18份、桂枝15份、羌活17份、荆芥15份、独活18份、桑寄生15份、秦艽15份、防风18份、白芍18份、川芎18份、牛膝15份、细辛12份、杜仲25份、当归25份、葛根25份、生地40份。
4.一种如权利要求1-2任一所述的一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
步骤一：挑选所述各原料药材；
步骤二：对所述原料药材进行清洗、烘干、炮制，分别按配比掺和混匀
步骤三：对步骤二中炮制好的中药材切片粉碎，然后研磨成过筛300目-500目的细粉
步骤四：将步骤三中的药粉放入药锅中加水密闭煎熬2-3小时，煎熬多次，分次过滤，去滓，合并滤液，用文火煎熬至膏状，加入药学上可接受的载体或赋形剂，制成片剂、丸剂、散剂等药学上可接受的剂型。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，其特征在于，所述步骤一至四中，首先用75％的乙醇对与药物接触的所有部件进行擦拭消毒。
6.根据权利要求4所述的一种治疗颈椎病的药品及其制造方法，其特征在于，所述步骤二中对原料药材用清水漂洗两次，所述步骤三中，对过筛后的原料药材细粉进行60Co辐照灭菌，所述步骤四中，煎熬药粉之前，药粉先浸泡一个小时，然后密闭煎熬。
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