CN107372497A - A kind of three-spotted plusia attractant and its application process - Google Patents

A kind of three-spotted plusia attractant and its application process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107372497A
CN107372497A CN201710703804.1A CN201710703804A CN107372497A CN 107372497 A CN107372497 A CN 107372497A CN 201710703804 A CN201710703804 A CN 201710703804A CN 107372497 A CN107372497 A CN 107372497A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
attractant
spotted plusia
acetic acid
lure
acid esters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710703804.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107372497B (en
Inventor
常明山
吴耀军
罗辑
方小玉
蒋学建
邓艳
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
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Priority to CN201710703804.1A priority Critical patent/CN107372497B/en
Publication of CN107372497A publication Critical patent/CN107372497A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10Catching insects by using Traps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of three-spotted plusia attractant and its application process, the principle active component of the attractant is to reach more than 98% along 7 lanolin alcohol acetic acid esters, its purity;400 800 μ g are dissolved in 10 μ l organic solvent along 7 lanolin alcohol acetic acid esters during preparation, the organic solvent used for purity more than 98% high performance liquid chromatography n-hexane.Lure is put into trapper by the present invention in application, can be monitored the generation dynamic of field three-spotted plusia, be predicted its occurrence degree, instruct prophylactico-therapeutic measures to carry out in good time, and traps and kills three-spotted plusia simultaneously, has significant ecological benefits and social benefit.

Description

A kind of three-spotted plusia attractant and its application process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of attractant of trapping pests, be specifically it is a kind of be used to traping rare tree, flowers forest with And the attractant and its application process of the three-spotted plusia of the polyphagous pest-insect of vegetable crop etc..
Background technology
Three-spotted plusia Argyrogramma agnata Staudinger also known as stain three-spotted plusia, beans looper, belong to squama wing Mesh, Noctuidae, the whole world are distributed, and are the rare trees such as paulownia, Chinese scholartree, bamboo, carnation, purple perilla, beans, eggplant, flowers Forest and the important pests of vegetable crop.The worm is endangered with larva, and larval feeding causes blade to be incised or hole, serious hair Life can eat up whole blades, and 4-7 generations occur for year, and Adult worms producting eggs amount is for up to 700.
The larva of three-spotted plusia have it is binge, at present the prevention and controls of generally use be mostly using black light lamps into Worm, protection and using natural enemy, Agro-chemicals control etc., but the above method is not only time-consuming, takes a lot of work, effect is not necessarily notable, together When environment can also be polluted, cause medicament to remain, cause insect resistance, kill the problems such as natural enemy, contaminated food products.
Relevant three-spotted plusia attractant and its application also have research at present, but composition used is more, and material synthesis is difficult Degree is big, and cost is high.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of attractant and its application process for three-spotted plusia, should Attractant application is convenient, composition is simple, cost is cheap, selectivity is strong, pollution-free and do not injure natural enemy.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem with following technical scheme:
The principle active component that the attractant that the present invention is used for three-spotted plusia uses is cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid esters (Z7- 12:AC), its purity reaches more than 98%;The cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid esters of 400-800 μ g is dissolved in the organic of 10 μ l during preparation In solvent, the organic solvent that uses for purity more than 98% high performance liquid chromatography n-hexane.
The present invention is used for the application process of the attractant of three-spotted plusia, including following operating procedure:
1) lure is made:Cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid esters is dissolved in after organic solvent and is put into organic silica gel lure, it is single The amount of cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid esters contained by lure is 400-800 μ g;
2) organic silica gel lure is put into trapper, to monitor the generation of field three-spotted plusia dynamic, predicts its generation Degree, instruct prophylactico-therapeutic measures to carry out in good time, and trap and kill three-spotted plusia simultaneously.
Three-spotted plusia attractant of the present invention has the advantages that:
1. main component of the present invention using cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid esters as attractant, it can not only monitor adult hair The raw phase, a large amount of adults can be also killed, reduce population density, mitigate its harm.
2. can directly prevent and treat three-spotted plusia using attractant of the present invention, the use of chemical pesticide can be reduced, improves food peace Quan Xing, environmental protection and natural enemy, improve the efficiency and effect of preventing and treating three-spotted plusia, and society and ecological benefits are notable.
3. attractant of the present invention application is convenient, composition is simple, cost is cheap, selectivity is strong, pollution-free and do not injure natural enemy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the organic silica gel lure that the present invention uses in example 3 is individual with cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid esters 0-800 μ g/ The Contrast on effect schematic diagram lured of addition.
Embodiment
Three-spotted plusia attractant of the present invention is made below in conjunction with specific embodiment and being further described.
Embodiment 1, tested with common four kinds of moth class attractants:
Moth class monomer attractant known to three kinds is selected in this experiment, and concentration is more than 98%.By attractant according to 400 μ The dosage of g/ is added in organic silica gel lure, then by these three compositions with 1:1:3 ratio is mixed into attractant D, four kinds Moth class attractant and its proportioning are shown in Table 1.
1 four kinds of moth class attractants of table and its proportioning
This embodiment includes the monomer dosage of three kinds of moth class attractants and a kind of dosage of mixture.
Embodiment 2, four kinds of moth class timber quarantine three-spotted plusias in example 1 are tested:
The phase occurs in three-spotted plusia, the lure containing 400 μ g attractants is suspended on field, lure with triangle trapper 1 cm distance is kept with trapper bottom surface, counts the adult quantity traped, its effect is shown in Table 2.
Lure three-spotted plusia effect in 2 four kinds of moth class attractant fields of table
This embodiment illustrates that A, C monomer do not have attracting action to three-spotted plusia, and B, D material have to three-spotted plusia and lured Effect.
Embodiment 3, prepares attractant in the process of the present invention:
1) lure is made:Cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid esters is dissolved in after organic solvent and is put into organic silica gel lure, will be had Machine silica gel lure containing cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid esters as 0 μ g, 400 μ g, tri- groups of 800 μ g to be tested;
2) organic silica gel lure is put into trapper, places into field, statistics trapping adult total quantity, and calculate each Trapper averagely lures worm amount, and effect is as shown in Figure 1.
Described above, the present invention has been invented a kind of for luring drawing for three-spotted plusia by Field information moth class attractant Lure, composition is simple, composition is low, operation is easy, available for monitoring and prevent and treat three-spotted plusia.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of three-spotted plusia attractant, it is characterised in that the principle active component of the attractant is cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid Ester, its purity reach more than 98%;400-800 μ g cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid esters is dissolved in 10 μ l organic solvent during preparation In, the organic solvent that uses for purity more than 98% high performance liquid chromatography n-hexane.
2. the application process of three-spotted plusia attractant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it includes following operation and walked Suddenly:
1) lure is made:Cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid esters is dissolved in after organic solvent and is put into organic silica gel lure, single lure The amount of contained cis- 7- lanolin alcohols acetic acid esters is 400-800 μ g;
2) organic silica gel lure is put into trapper, to monitor the generation of field three-spotted plusia dynamic, predicts its occurrence degree, Instruct prophylactico-therapeutic measures to carry out in good time, and trap and kill three-spotted plusia simultaneously.
CN201710703804.1A 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Trichoplusia agnata attractant and application method thereof Active CN107372497B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710703804.1A CN107372497B (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Trichoplusia agnata attractant and application method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710703804.1A CN107372497B (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Trichoplusia agnata attractant and application method thereof

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CN107372497A true CN107372497A (en) 2017-11-24
CN107372497B CN107372497B (en) 2020-05-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109221119A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-18 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 It is a kind of for preventing and treating the sex pheromone composition and application of three-spotted plusia
CN109258639A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-25 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 A kind of three-spotted plusia sex attractant composition and its application

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102669093A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-09-19 董志平 Highly-efficient sex attractant for Athetis lepigone
CN102696596A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-10-03 董志平 Insect sex attractant comprising butyl hydroxy anisole as synergist
CN104488863A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-08 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Sex attractant for melia azedarach cryptophlebia ombrodelta lower
CN106070293A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 漳州市英格尔农业科技有限公司 Black cutworm sex pheromone and preparation method thereof and lure
CN106172395A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-07 南京江宁台湾农民创业园发展有限公司 A kind of three-spotted plusia attractant and application thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102669093A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-09-19 董志平 Highly-efficient sex attractant for Athetis lepigone
CN102696596A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-10-03 董志平 Insect sex attractant comprising butyl hydroxy anisole as synergist
CN104488863A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-08 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Sex attractant for melia azedarach cryptophlebia ombrodelta lower
CN106070293A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 漳州市英格尔农业科技有限公司 Black cutworm sex pheromone and preparation method thereof and lure
CN106172395A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-07 南京江宁台湾农民创业园发展有限公司 A kind of three-spotted plusia attractant and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
湖北省林业学校: "《森林害虫生物防治》", 31 May 1984, 中国林业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109221119A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-18 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 It is a kind of for preventing and treating the sex pheromone composition and application of three-spotted plusia
CN109258639A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-25 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 A kind of three-spotted plusia sex attractant composition and its application

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Application publication date: 20171124

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Denomination of invention: A lure for silver striped armyworm and its application method

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