CN107371797A - A kind of edible fungi sterilizing device - Google Patents

A kind of edible fungi sterilizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107371797A
CN107371797A CN201710632141.9A CN201710632141A CN107371797A CN 107371797 A CN107371797 A CN 107371797A CN 201710632141 A CN201710632141 A CN 201710632141A CN 107371797 A CN107371797 A CN 107371797A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vertical duct
transverse pipe
casing
edible fungi
sterilizing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710632141.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林燕
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710632141.9A priority Critical patent/CN107371797A/en
Publication of CN107371797A publication Critical patent/CN107371797A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • A01G18/64Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of edible fungi sterilizing device, including sterilizing casing and heating furnace, sterilizing casing is connected with heating furnace by admission line, the top of casing is provided with gas outlet, some separate spaces surrounded by horizontal plank and vertical plank are provided with sterilization tank body, edible mushroom subject to sterilization is placed with separate space, one group of vertical duct is provided with sterilization tank body, one group of transverse pipe, the lower end of vertical duct is connected respectively with the admission line for the bottom half that sterilizes and its upper end is connected with casing top, transverse pipe and vertical duct are interconnected, transverse pipe and vertical duct are extended through in separate space, and multiple stomatas are respectively equipped with transverse pipe and vertical duct.By setting sterilizing casing above heating furnace in the present invention, edible mushroom is put into separate space, prevent the infection that intersects, in addition, heating furnace connects with the transverse pipe in sterilization tank body and vertical duct, during heating, gas respectively enters each separate space by transverse pipe and vertical duct, and sterilization treatment is carried out to edible mushroom therein.

Description

A kind of edible fungi sterilizing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the processing unit field of food, and in particular to a kind of edible fungi sterilizing device.
Background technology
Edible mushroom, also known as edible mushroom, edible gill fungus bacterium, edible fungus, the fructification for referring to there is edibility it is large-scale The general designation of fungi.Edible mushroom is distributed widely in the earth everywhere, the abundantest in forest defoliation area.Edible mushroom is preferable Wholefood or multifunctional food;Most edible mushrooms is eaten in the whole world so far, scientific name is agaricus bisporus, is commonly referred to as Mushroom.
Since the eighties initial stages, edible fungus culturing exists as a project of having got rich that investment is small, the cycle is short, quick China is able to fast development, and once once supply falls short of demand for edible fungus, and selling price is high.Mushroom industry is item collection economy effect Benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit in the short, adaptable and fast rural economic development project of one, edible mushroom be again organic one kind, nutrition, The pollution-free food of health care.
In the incubation of edible mushroom, it usually needs by for cultivating the culture medium of edible mushroom and for culturing edible fungus Cultivating bag and other items the sterilizing that carries out disinfection, in order to avoid miscellaneous bacteria produces, the strain for ensureing culture is the mushroom being inoculated with.It is conventional at present Sterilization method be to use autoclaving, usually used device is high steam pot or high pressure steam sterilization stove, High steam pot then more uses high steam in the batch production of edible mushroom convenient and reliable applied to experimental applications Sterilizing kitchen, existing sterilizing stove device is generally the simple kitchen range top, steam drum or brick wall etc., and sterilizing article is positioned in bucket Or in brick wall, by steam sterilizing, still, steam drum and brick wall are simply equipped, and sterilization effect is poor, in addition, the steam of sterilizing Kitchen range top offer is be provided, and when the quantity of steam of the kitchen range top reduces, it can not generally discover, so as to influence sterilization effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the shortcomings that being directed to existing edible fungi sterilizing device sterilization effect difference, there is provided A kind of good edible fungi sterilizing device of sterilization effect.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of edible fungi sterilizing device, including sterilizing casing, the sterilizing casing lower section are set There is heating furnace, the sterilizing casing is connected with the heating furnace by admission line, and the top of casing is provided with gas outlet, described to go out Some separate spaces surrounded by horizontal plank and vertical plank are provided with bacterium casing, are placed with the separate space subject to sterilization Edible mushroom, is provided with one group of vertical duct, one group of transverse pipe in the sterilization tank body, the lower end of vertical duct respectively with the bottom half that sterilizes Admission line connection and its upper end be connected with casing top, the transverse pipe and vertical duct are interconnected, the transverse pipe with Vertical duct is extended through in the separate space, and multiple stomatas are respectively equipped with the transverse pipe and vertical duct.
Preferably, being sticked in the transverse pipe and vertical duct has one layer of heat preservation layer, and heat-insulation layer be provided with it is relative with stomata The circular hole answered.
Preferably, the transverse pipe and vertical duct are fixed by fastener respectively with the horizontal plank, vertical plank.
Preferably, the transverse pipe and vertical duct are bolted respectively with the horizontal plank, vertical plank.
Preferably, the admission line of the heating furnace and the sterilizing casing is triangular structure.
Preferably, the admission line is provided with check valve.
Preferably, the admission line is provided with thermometer, monitors the temperature change of gas in real time.
Preferably, the horizontal plank and vertical plank access section are respectively equipped with a bayonet socket, and two bayonet sockets are vertically set Put and be connected together.
Preferably, the transverse pipe is provided with threeway with vertical duct junction.
Preferably, the heat-insulation layer is cotton layer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:By setting sterilizing casing above heating furnace in the present invention, edible mushroom is put into and gone out In separate space in bacterium casing, mutual cross-infection is prevented, in addition, transverse pipe in heating furnace and sterilization tank body and erecting Connected to pipe, during heating, gas respectively enters each separate space by transverse pipe and vertical duct, and edible mushroom therein is carried out Sterilization processing, the use of thermometer can detect the change of gas temperature in real time, adjust the state of heating furnace, letter at any time It is single, it is convenient, fast.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of structural representation of embodiment of edible fungi sterilizing device of the present invention;
In figure:1 vertical duct, 2 transverse pipes, 3 admission lines, 4 stomatas, 5 heating furnaces, 6 heat-insulation layers, 7 separate spaces.
Embodiment
Following embodiment facilitates a better understanding of the present invention, but does not limit the present invention.
A kind of edible fungi sterilizing device, including sterilizing casing, the sterilizing casing lower section are provided with heating furnace, the sterilization tank Body is connected with the heating furnace by admission line, and the top of casing is provided with gas outlet, be provided with the sterilization tank body it is some by The separate space that horizontal plank and vertical plank surround, edible mushroom subject to sterilization, the sterilization tank are placed with the separate space Be provided with one group of vertical duct, one group of transverse pipe in vivo, the lower end of vertical duct connected respectively with the admission line for the bottom half that sterilizes and Its upper end is connected with casing top, and the transverse pipe and vertical duct are interconnected, and the transverse pipe and vertical duct extend through In the separate space, and multiple stomatas are respectively equipped with the transverse pipe and vertical duct.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of edible fungi sterilizing device, including sterilizing casing, the sterilizing casing of the present embodiment is cuboid Structure, wherein, horizontal plank and vertical plank are installed, and the horizontal plank and vertical plank are mutually handed in the sterilization tank body Mistake is set, and the horizontal plank and vertical plank junction are respectively equipped with a bayonet socket, and two bayonet sockets are distributed in vertical state, And be staggeredly connected together, whole cabinet space is divided into some separate spaces 7, in the present embodiment, box house is divided into four Layer, every layer of three separate space 7 are used to place edible mushroom subject to sterilization;And transverse pipe 2 and vertical duct 1 in casing, and transverse pipe 2 With 1 interlaced insertion of vertical duct, in the present embodiment, transverse pipe 2 and the junction of vertical duct 1 are realized by three-way pipeline, The connection in three directions can be realized so that respectively by respective separate space 7, in the present embodiment, the both ends difference of transverse pipe 2 It is fixed on the left and right sides inwall of the casing, the both ends of the vertical duct 1 are separately fixed at the upper and lower of the sterilizing casing On the inwall of both ends of the surface, multiple stomatas 4 are respectively equipped with the transverse pipe 2 and vertical duct 1, for vapor evolution to each independence Space 7 sterilizes to edible mushroom.
Heating furnace 5 is provided with below the sterilizing casing, the heating furnace 5 passes through in admission line 3 and the sterilization tank body Vertical duct 1 be connected, then from vertical duct 1 to other pipeline gases, in the present embodiment, the heating furnace 5 and sterilization tank Gas passage between body is triangular structure, is easy to steam to be spread into sterilization tank body.
In the present embodiment, being sticked in the transverse pipe 2 and vertical duct 1 has one layer of heat preservation layer 6, in the present embodiment, heat-insulation layer 6 For cotton layer, the heat-insulation layer of other material compositions can also be made certainly;And the heat-insulation layer 6 is provided with relative with the position of stomata 4 The circular hole answered;In the present embodiment, check valve is installed on admission line 3, is easy to steam to enter, when not needing steam, close single To valve, in addition, thermometer is additionally provided with admission line 3, the temperature of the convenient steam of detection in real time, when temperature can not meet to go out During bacterium demand, to increase the temperature of heating furnace 5, when temperature is too high, to reduce the temperature of heating furnace 5.
In the present embodiment, edible mushroom is divided into different pockets and is put into different separate spaces 7, distinguishes different types of food Use bacterium.
In the present embodiment, the inwall of the casing that sterilizes is provided with thermal insulation layer, and the temperature and humidity in guard box body can continue to keep.
In the present embodiment, the sterilizing casing is provided with warning device, and the warning device is electrically connected with the controller, thermometer It is connected with temperature sensor, when the temperature in casing is higher than preset temperature, controller can control alarm equipment alarm, be carried with this Temperature will be reduced by waking up, in order to avoid cause unnecessary loss.
By setting sterilizing casing above heating furnace in the present invention, edible mushroom is put into the separate space in sterilization tank body In, mutual cross-infection is prevented, in addition, heating furnace connects with the transverse pipe in sterilization tank body and vertical duct, during heating, gas Body respectively enters each separate space by transverse pipe and vertical duct, and carry out disinfection sterilization treatment to edible mushroom therein, temperature The use of meter can detect the change of gas temperature in real time, adjust the state of heating furnace at any time, simply, convenient, fast.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic. Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of edible fungi sterilizing device, it is characterised in that including the casing that sterilizes, heating furnace is provided with below the sterilizing casing (5), the sterilizing casing is connected with the heating furnace (5) by admission line (3), and the top of casing is provided with gas outlet, described Some separate spaces (7) surrounded by horizontal plank and vertical plank are provided with sterilization tank body, are placed with the separate space (7) Edible mushroom subject to sterilization, the sterilization tank body is interior to be provided with one group of vertical duct (1), one group of transverse pipe (2), the lower end of vertical duct (1) Respectively with sterilize bottom half admission line (3) connection and its upper end be connected with casing top, the transverse pipe (2) and vertically Manage (1) to be interconnected, the transverse pipe (2) and vertical duct (1) are extended through in the separate space (7), and the transverse direction Multiple stomatas (4) are respectively equipped with pipe (2) and vertical duct (1).
2. edible fungi sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the transverse pipe (2) and vertical duct (1) Being sticked has one layer of heat preservation layer (6), and heat-insulation layer (6) is provided with the circular hole corresponding with stomata (4).
3. edible fungi sterilizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transverse pipe (2) and vertical duct (1) with The horizontal plank, vertical plank are fixed by fastener respectively.
4. according to the edible fungi sterilizing device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that the transverse pipe (2) and Vertical duct (1) is bolted respectively with the horizontal plank, vertical plank.
5. according to the edible fungi sterilizing device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that the heating furnace (5) with The admission line (3) of the sterilizing casing is triangular structure.
6. according to the edible fungi sterilizing device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that the admission line (3) It is provided with check valve.
7. according to the edible fungi sterilizing device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that the admission line (3) Thermometer is provided with, monitors the temperature change of gas in real time.
8. according to the edible fungi sterilizing device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that the horizontal plank and perpendicular A bayonet socket is respectively equipped with to plank access section, and two bayonet sockets are vertically arranged and are connected together.
9. according to the edible fungi sterilizing device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that the transverse pipe (2) with Vertical duct (1) junction is provided with threeway.
10. according to the edible fungi sterilizing device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that the heat-insulation layer (6) is Cotton layer.
CN201710632141.9A 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of edible fungi sterilizing device Pending CN107371797A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710632141.9A CN107371797A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of edible fungi sterilizing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710632141.9A CN107371797A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 A kind of edible fungi sterilizing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107371797A true CN107371797A (en) 2017-11-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109244728A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-18 广州迪然安全检测技术有限公司 A kind of multi-panel detector
CN114568723A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-03 重庆市畜牧科学院 Disinfection device and disinfection method used in material tower

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307004A (en) * 2014-11-22 2015-01-28 重庆蕊福农食用菌种植有限公司 Sterilizing chamber for edible mushrooms
CN204246534U (en) * 2014-11-22 2015-04-08 重庆蕊福农食用菌种植有限公司 The sterilization tank of edible fungi
CN105850508A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-17 安徽龙王山农业股份有限公司 Edible fungus solid culture medium sterilization device
CN205759002U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-12-07 楚雄薪源食用菌种植有限公司 A kind of bactericidal unit of edible fungi

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307004A (en) * 2014-11-22 2015-01-28 重庆蕊福农食用菌种植有限公司 Sterilizing chamber for edible mushrooms
CN204246534U (en) * 2014-11-22 2015-04-08 重庆蕊福农食用菌种植有限公司 The sterilization tank of edible fungi
CN105850508A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-17 安徽龙王山农业股份有限公司 Edible fungus solid culture medium sterilization device
CN205759002U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-12-07 楚雄薪源食用菌种植有限公司 A kind of bactericidal unit of edible fungi

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109244728A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-18 广州迪然安全检测技术有限公司 A kind of multi-panel detector
CN114568723A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-03 重庆市畜牧科学院 Disinfection device and disinfection method used in material tower
CN114568723B (en) * 2022-03-14 2023-09-19 重庆市畜牧科学院 Disinfection device and disinfection method for material tower

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Application publication date: 20171124