CN208338502U - A kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to edible fungi sterilization equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, including body, the inner cavity of body is fixedly connected with seed-breeding shelf, the bottom of body inner cavity is fixedly connected with heating device, heating device includes heated quarty tube, heating wire and cooling quartz ampoule, it is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of cooling quartz ampoule and heated quarty tube, the both ends of heated quarty tube are provided with molybdenum conduit, and the other end of each molybdenum conduit is fixedly connected with one end of heating wire.The bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, the gas of internal body can be discharged by setting escape pipe and hydraulic valve, it can prevent the device from burning by flame-retardant layer, to promote the safety coefficient that the device uses, when the intracorporal temperature of machine is substantially increased and generates water vapour, gas can then wash safety valve open, can disconnect charge power supply by safety valve, effectively increase the security performance of the equipment.

Description

A kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom

Technical field

The utility model relates to edible fungi sterilization equipment technical field, the sterilizing of specially a kind of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom is filled It sets.

Background technique

Edible mushroom is produced with its white or light-colored mycelium in the place containing abundant organic matter, and condition is formed when being suitable for Fructification becomes the favorite good merchantable brand of people, and core is the thorough of sterilizing during edible fungus culturing, and sterilizing is not thorough, Yield rate can be made to reduce, even all pollutions.The purpose of sterilizing is without non-used high temperature, high pressure by the microorganism in compost (containing spore) all kills, and reaches a sterile state

Sterilizing is one of the key link in Edible Fungi, and edible mushroom needs to access bacterium in the medium in plantation Kind, culture medium is before inoculation, it is necessary first to high-temperature sterilization is carried out to it, to guarantee that edible fungus species are in gnotobasis growth, Preferable method is that the high temperature hot steam generated using boiler sterilizes to culture medium, in the prior art mostly using sterilizing Cabinet, main problem existing for existing sterilizing cabinet is, high temperature hot steam is unevenly distributed by circulating naturally in cabinet body, and The laying rack of culture medium can be certain to steam generation barrier effect, be easy to cause sterilizing to be not thorough, in addition, steam is solidifying after sterilizing The condensed water formed can remain in sterilizing cabinet, and the bacterium contained in condensed water can pollute sterilizing cabinet, go out after influencing The effect of bacterium, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of bactericidal units of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, has and goes out The advantages that bacterium is high-efficient will lead to the quality variation of edible mushroom if solving effectively to sterilize to edible mushroom, Influence people's productivity effect.

(2) technical solution

To realize the above-mentioned high purpose of sterilizing efficiency, the utility model is provided the following technical solutions: a kind of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom use Bactericidal unit, including body, the inner cavity of the body be fixedly connected with seed-breeding shelf, and the bottom of the body inner cavity is fixedly connected There is heating device, the heating device includes heated quarty tube, heating wire and cooling quartz ampoule, the bottom of the cooling quartz ampoule It being fixedly connected at the top of heated quarty tube, the both ends of the heated quarty tube are provided with molybdenum conduit, and each molybdenum conduit The other end is fixedly connected with one end of heating wire, and infrared heater, the top of the heating device are provided on the heating wire Portion is provided with heat-conducting plate, and the side of the body is provided with exhaust fan, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with drying box, The inside of the drying box is filled with desiccant, and the other side of the drying box is provided with air blower, the drying box and air blast The intake stack of machine is fixedly connected, and the top of the body is disposed with safety valve and pressure gauge, the body from left to right The other side be provided with escape pipe, be fixedly installed with air-introduced machine at the top of the escape pipe, one end of the escape pipe is fixed to be connected It is connected to hose, the surface of the hose is provided with relief valve.

Preferably, the desiccant is Quick lime desiccant.

Preferably, the quantity of the infrared heater is two, and two infrared heaters are symmetricly set on heating wire.

Preferably, the quantity of the seed-breeding shelf two, and two seed-breeding shelfs are arranged in parallel in the inside of body.

Preferably, the intake stack of the air blower is L-type pipeline.

Preferably, the side of the body inner cavity is provided with flame-retardant layer, and the flame-retardant layer is aluminium hydroxide flame-retardant layer.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, and having following has Beneficial effect:

1, the bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom utilizes heated quarty tube, heating wire, cold by the way that heating device is arranged But under the collective effect of quartz ampoule, molybdenum conduit, infrared heater and heat-conducting plate, can effectively to the edible mushroom on seed-breeding shelf into Row sterilizing, can effectively increase the sterilizing efficiency of edible mushroom, save the working time of people, increase the working efficiency of people, Guarantee that the quality of production of edible mushroom can be effectively by body by the exhaust fan of setting, drying box, desiccant and air blower Internal moisture is sucked out and is dried, and the gas after drying can be discharged into the inside of body, has not only increased the efficiency of sterilizing, but also The production cost of people is saved.

2, the bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, can be by the gas of internal body by setting escape pipe and hydraulic valve Discharge can prevent the device from burning, so that the safety coefficient that the device uses is promoted, in the intracorporal temperature of machine by flame-retardant layer When being substantially increased generation water vapour, gas can then wash safety valve open, can disconnect charge power supply by safety valve, effectively increase The security performance of the equipment.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structure of the heating device of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the utility model pressure-relief valve structure schematic diagram.

In figure: 1 body, 2 flame-retardant layers, 3 seed-breeding shelfs, 4 heating devices, 41 heated quarty tubes, 42 heating wire, 43 cooling quartz Pipe, 44 molybdenum conduits, 45 infrared heaters, 5 heat-conducting plates, 6 safety valves, 7 pressure gauges, 8 exhaust fans, 9 drying boxes, 10 desiccant, 11 Intake stack, 12 air blowers, 13 escape pipes, 14 air-introduced machines, 15 hoses, 16 relief valves.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-3, a kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, including body 1, the inner cavity of body 1 is please referred to be fixedly connected There are seed-breeding shelf 3, the quantity of seed-breeding shelf 3 two, and two seed-breeding shelfs 3 to be arranged in parallel in the inside of body 1, the one of 1 inner cavity of body Side is provided with flame-retardant layer 2, and flame-retardant layer 2 is aluminium hydroxide flame-retardant layer, and the bottom of 1 inner cavity of body is fixedly connected with heating device 4, adds Thermal 4 includes heated quarty tube 41, heating wire 42 and cooling quartz ampoule 43, the bottom of cooling quartz ampoule 43 and heated quarty tube 41 top is fixedly connected, and the both ends of heated quarty tube 41 are provided with molybdenum conduit 44, and the other end of each molybdenum conduit 44 is equal It is fixedly connected with one end of heating wire 42, infrared heater 45 is provided on heating wire 42, the quantity of infrared heater 45 is two It is a, and two infrared heaters 45 are symmetricly set on heating wire 42, the top of heating device 4 is provided with heat-conducting plate 5, body 1 Side be provided with exhaust fan 8, the air outlet of exhaust fan 8 is fixedly connected with drying box 9, and the inside of drying box 9 is filled with drying Agent 10, desiccant 10 are Quick lime desiccant, and the other side of drying box 9 is provided with air blower 12, drying box 9 and air blower 12 Intake stack 11 is fixedly connected, and the intake stack 11 of air blower 12 is L-type pipeline, and the top of body 1 is set gradually from left to right There are safety valve 6 and pressure gauge 7, the other side of body 1 is provided with escape pipe 13, and the top of escape pipe 13 is fixedly installed with air-introduced machine 14, one end of escape pipe 13 is fixedly connected with hose 15, and the surface of hose 15 is provided with relief valve 16, by the way that heating device is arranged 4, the common of heated quarty tube 41, heating wire 42, cooling quartz ampoule 43, molybdenum conduit 44, infrared heater 45 and heat-conducting plate 5 is utilized Effect, can effectively sterilize to the edible mushroom on seed-breeding shelf 3, can effectively increase the sterilizing efficiency of edible mushroom, save The about working time of people increases the working efficiency of people, guarantees the quality of production of edible mushroom, by the exhaust fan 8 of setting, does Moisture inside body 1 effectively can be sucked out and be dried by dry box 9, desiccant 10 and air blower 12, the gas after drying Body can be discharged into the inside of body 1, not only increase the efficiency of sterilizing, but also save the production cost of people, by the way that outlet is arranged Pipe 13 and hydraulic valve 16 gas inside body 1 can be discharged, and can prevent the device from burning by flame-retardant layer 2, to mention The safety coefficient that the device uses is risen, when the temperature in body 1 is substantially increased generation water vapour, gas can then wash safety valve open 6, charge power supply can be disconnected by safety valve 6, effectively increase the security performance of the equipment.

The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.

In conclusion the bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, by setting heating device 4, using heated quarty tube 41, The collective effect of heating wire 42, cooling quartz ampoule 43, molybdenum conduit 44, infrared heater 45 and heat-conducting plate 5, can be effectively to educating Edible mushroom on kind frame 3 sterilizes, and can effectively increase the sterilizing efficiency of edible mushroom, save the working time of people, increases The working efficiency for adding people guarantees the quality of production of edible mushroom, passes through the exhaust fan 8 of setting, drying box 9, desiccant 10 and drum Moisture inside body 1 effectively can be sucked out and be dried by blower 12, and the gas after drying can be discharged into body 1 Inside, had not only increased the efficiency of sterilizing, but also had saved the production cost of people, can by setting escape pipe 13 and hydraulic valve 16 The gas inside body 1 to be discharged, it can prevent the device from burning by flame-retardant layer 2, to promote the peace that the device uses Overall coefficient, when the temperature in body 1 is substantially increased generation water vapour, gas can then wash safety valve 6 open, can by safety valve 6 To disconnect charge power supply, the security performance of the equipment is effectively increased.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom, including body (1), it is characterised in that: the inner cavity of the body (1) is fixed It is connected with seed-breeding shelf (3), the bottom of body (1) inner cavity is fixedly connected with heating device (4), heating device (4) packet Include heated quarty tube (41), heating wire (42) and cooling quartz ampoule (43), the bottom of the cooling quartz ampoule (43) and heating stone English pipe is fixedly connected at the top of (41), and the both ends of the heated quarty tube (41) are provided with molybdenum conduit (44), and each molybdenum is led The other end of pipe (44) is fixedly connected with one end of heating wire (42), is provided with infrared heater on the heating wire (42) (45), it is provided with heat-conducting plate (5) at the top of the heating device (4), the side of the body (1) is provided with exhaust fan (8), institute The air outlet for stating exhaust fan (8) is fixedly connected with drying box (9), and the inside of the drying box (9) is filled with desiccant (10), institute The other side for stating drying box (9) is provided with air blower (12), and the intake stack (11) of the drying box (9) and air blower (12) is solid Fixed connection, the top of the body (1) are disposed with safety valve (6) and pressure gauge (7) from left to right, the body (1) The other side is provided with escape pipe (13), is fixedly installed with air-introduced machine (14), the escape pipe at the top of the escape pipe (13) (13) one end is fixedly connected with hose (15), and the surface of the hose (15) is provided with relief valve (16).

2. a kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the desiccant (10) For Quick lime desiccant.

3. a kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the infrared heater (45) quantity is two, and two infrared heaters (45) are symmetricly set on heating wire (42).

4. a kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seed-breeding shelf (3) Quantity two, and two seed-breeding shelfs (3) are arranged in parallel in the inside of body (1).

5. a kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air blower (12) Intake stack (11) be L-type pipeline.

6. a kind of bactericidal unit of the Breeding of Edible Mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the body (1) The side of chamber is provided with flame-retardant layer (2), and the flame-retardant layer (2) is aluminium hydroxide flame-retardant layer.