CN107371414A - A kind of Combined deep ploughs device - Google Patents

A kind of Combined deep ploughs device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107371414A
CN107371414A CN201710705898.6A CN201710705898A CN107371414A CN 107371414 A CN107371414 A CN 107371414A CN 201710705898 A CN201710705898 A CN 201710705898A CN 107371414 A CN107371414 A CN 107371414A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
knife
plate
roller
slicking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710705898.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕文田
郑行昭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Binzhou Grass Ecological Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Binzhou Grass Ecological Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Binzhou Grass Ecological Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Binzhou Grass Ecological Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710705898.6A priority Critical patent/CN107371414A/en
Publication of CN107371414A publication Critical patent/CN107371414A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Combined deep to plough device, is articulated on tractor, and lifting arm and pull bar are provided with for the deep ploughing of agricultural land soil, including support, slicking-in roller, deep ploughing knife, lifting arm, pull bar and control system, support front end;Lifting arm is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed on head;Pull bar one end is hinged with head, and one end is hinged with support;Lifting arm one end is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and one end is fixedly connected with support;Slicking-in roller is arranged on the rear end below support;The difference in height of middle front part of the deep ploughing knife below support, slicking-in roller and knife of deep ploughing is adjustable, and the angle on deep ploughing knife and ground is adjustable;Control system is arranged on head, can control the forward speed of support and the lifting of hydraulic cylinder;The present invention according to different soil demands, can adjust angle of penetration, the embedded depth of Combined deep plough, and easy to operate, mechanization degree is high, efficiency high of deep ploughing, and can meet the various requirement of deep ploughing soil.

Description

A kind of Combined deep ploughs device
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and device is ploughed more particularly, to a kind of Combined deep.
Background technology
Deep ploughing is an important soil cultivation technology, is using deep ploughing machine under conditions of not digging, chesson, beats Broken plough sole, deepen arable layer, reach regulation soil solid, liquid, gas three and compare, improve soil texture, reduce the soil erosion and carry Height is retained and conserved soil moisture the purpose of ability;Trench plow is the main working parts of deep ploughing implementses, the deep ploughing knife of trench plow and horizontal plane Angle is penetrating angle, and penetrating angle size influences the resistance of trench plow;But the soil types due to different regions, weather conditions, plough Make mode and the penetrating angle of the position of plough sole that the equipment that uses is formed and the different therefore required deep ploughing knife of thickness Degree is also different, can not be general;Conventional method is to process the different deep ploughing knife of various angle of penetration for different condition to enter Row test of many times measures, then to different regions from suitable deep ploughing knife.
In actual use, existing trench plow has the following disadvantages:The deep ploughing knife of trench plow and ground angle of penetration It can not adjust, deep ploughing knife embedded depth is difficult to control.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of Combined deep ploughs device, and it solves technical problem Technical scheme is:
A kind of Combined deep ploughs device, is articulated on tractor, for the deep ploughing of agricultural land soil, including support, slicking-in roller, depth Knife, lifting arm, pull bar and control system are ploughed, the support front end is provided with lifting arm and pull bar;The lifting arm is connected with liquid Air cylinder, hydraulic cylinder are fixed on head;Described pull bar one end is hinged with head, and one end is hinged with support;The lifting arm One end is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and one end is fixedly connected with support;The slicking-in roller is arranged on the rear end below support;The deep ploughing The difference in height of middle front part of the knife below support, slicking-in roller and knife of deep ploughing is adjustable, and the angle on deep ploughing knife and ground is adjustable;Institute Control system is stated on head, can control the forward speed of support and the lifting of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder can drive branch The lifting of frame.
Preferably, the support includes support A, support B and support C, and support is made up of vertical pole, cross bar, and vertical pole, cross bar are horizontal Section is square, and support B is that two vertical poles form, and vertical pole rear end is bent downwardly certain angle, and support A is arranged under support B The front portion of side, support C are arranged on the rear end below support B.
Preferably, the support A includes cross bar A and vertical pole A, and connecting plate A in pairs, even is provided with above support A Fishplate bar B and connecting plate C, connecting plate A are arranged on the side portions of cross bar A two at support A rear portions, will be fixed on support A in the middle part of support B On;Support B front end is fixed on support A front ends by connecting plate B;Connecting plate C be arranged on support A front centers cross bar A and Vertical pole A intersections, connecting plate C tops are provided with pull bar, and pull bar one end is hinged with connecting plate C, and one end is hinged with head fixture.
Preferably, there are some adjustment holes on the connecting plate A, adjustable support B position can make the support B be in support A Certain angle.
Preferably, 2 symmetrical deep ploughings centered on middle vertical pole A are installed below the support A front rails A Knife, 4 symmetrical deep ploughing knives centered on middle vertical pole A are installed below support A rear transverse rods A.
Preferably, the deep ploughing knife includes outer knife plate, interior knife plate, fastener and blade, and outer knife plate top both sides are flat by 2 Capable fixed plate clamping, is fixed on the cross bar A below support A, interior knife plate is fixed on outer knife plate towards branch by connector vertically Frame A center vertical pole side, outer knife plate, interior knife plate bottom are to the support A same bending curvature in center vertical pole A sides, fastener 33 On outer knife plate and interior knife plate base, outer knife plate and interior knife plate are fixed, fastener front end is provided with blade, the fastening Part and blade are in a straight line, in a certain angle with ground.
Preferably, there is adjustment hole B in the fixed plate, can adjust the blade of deep ploughing knife and the angle on ground.
Preferably, the slicking-in roller is arranged on below support C, and slicking-in roller is provided with the gear with slicking-in roller central axis Plate is some, and clean-up scraper is mounted with the cross bar C after support C, and clean-up scraper is fixed by square connecting member and is interspersed in gear plate Between, clean-up scraper is parallel with slicking-in roller central shaft, and slicking-in roller both ends are provided with bearing block, and bearing block is installed on the supporting plate, branch Fagging is fixed under two vertical pole C of support C.
Preferably, the difference in height of the minimum roll surface of the slicking-in roller and the blade lowest part of deep ploughing knife is 30-55cm.
The invention has the advantages that:
Combined deep of the present invention ploughs device, and deep ploughing knife and the ground of trench plow can adjust, and deep ploughing knife embedded depth can be controlled System;According to different soil demands, angle of penetration, the embedded depth of Combined deep plough, easy to operate, mechanization journey can be adjusted Degree is high, efficiency high of deep ploughing, and can meet the various requirement of deep ploughing soil.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
1. support, 11. support A, 111. cross bar A, 112. vertical pole A, 12. support B, 13. support C, 131. cross bar C, 132. Vertical pole C, 14. connecting plate A, 141. adjustment hole A, 15. connecting plate B, 16. connecting plate C, 2. slicking-in rollers, 21. gears, 22. scraping Plate, 23. square connecting members, 24. bearing blocks, 25. supporting plates, 3. deep ploughing knives, 31. outer knife plates, knife plate in 32., 33. fasteners, 34. blade, 35. fixed plates, 351. adjustment hole B, 4. lifting arms, 5. pull bars.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the present invention, technical scheme is clearly and completely described.
A kind of Combined deep ploughs device, is articulated on tractor, for the deep ploughing of agricultural land soil, including support 1, pressing Roller 2, deep ploughing knife 3, lifting arm 4, pull bar 5 and control system, the front end of support 1 are provided with lifting arm 4 and pull bar 5;It is described to carry Rising stem 4 is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed on head;Described one end of pull bar 5 is hinged with head, one end and support 1 It is be hinged;Described one end of lifting arm 4 is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and one end is fixedly connected with support 1;The slicking-in roller 2 is arranged on support 1 The rear end of lower section, the soil block that the deep ploughing of knife 3 of deep ploughing is got up can be shredded, be flattened, slicking-in roller 2 has pressure effect of shaking, and can control deep Plough the embedded depth of knife 3;The deep ploughing knife 3 is arranged on the middle front part below support, and soil can be deep ploughed, slicking-in roller 2 and depth It is adjustable to plough the difference in height of knife 3, the deep ploughing front end of knife 3 is in a certain angle with ground, and angle is adjustable;The control system is arranged on head On, the forward speed of support and the lifting of hydraulic cylinder are can control, hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting of support 1.
Preferably, the support 1 includes support A11, support B12 and support C13, and support 1 is made up of vertical pole, cross bar, indulges Bar, cross bar cross section are square, and support B12 is that two vertical poles form, and vertical pole rear end is bent downwardly certain angle, support A11 Front portion below support B12, support C13 are arranged on the rear end below support B12.
Preferably, the support A11 includes cross bar A111 and vertical pole A112, is provided with pairs above support A11 Connecting plate A14, connecting plate B15 and connecting plate C16, connecting plate A14 are arranged on the side portions of cross bar A111 two at support A11 rear portions, It will be fixed in the middle part of support B12 on support A11;Support B12 front end is fixed on support A11 front ends by connecting plate B15;Connection Plate C16 is arranged on cross bar A111 and vertical pole the A112 intersection of support A11 front centers, and connecting plate C16 tops are provided with pull bar 5, the one end of pull bar 5 is hinged with connecting plate C16, and one end is hinged with head fixture.
Preferably, there are some adjustment holes 141 on the connecting plate A14, adjustable support B12 position, support B12 can be made With support A11 at an angle.
Preferably, be provided with below the support A11 front rails A111 2 centered on middle vertical pole A112 left and right it is right The deep ploughing knife 3 of title, 4 symmetrical depths centered on middle vertical pole A112 are installed below support A11 rear transverse rods A111 Plough knife 3.
Preferably, the deep ploughing knife 3 includes outer knife plate 31, interior knife plate 32, fastener 33 and blade 34, the outer top of knife plate 31 Both sides are clamped by 2 parallel fixed plates 35, are fixed on vertically on the cross bar A111 below support A11, and interior knife plate 32 passes through company Fitting is fixed on outer knife plate 31 towards the support A11 side of center vertical pole 112, and outer knife plate 31, the bottom of interior knife plate 32 are to support A11's The same bending curvature in center vertical pole A112 sides, fastener(33 are arranged on outer knife plate 31 and the base of interior knife plate 32, by outer knife plate 31 Fixed with interior knife plate 32, the front end of fastener 33 is provided with blade 34, and the fastener 33 and blade 34 are in a straight line, are in ground Certain angle.
Preferably, there is adjustment hole B351 in the fixed plate 35, can adjust the blade 34 and the angle on ground of deep ploughing knife 3.
Preferably, the slicking-in roller 2 is arranged on below support C13, and slicking-in roller 2 is provided with and slicking-in roller central axis Gear plate 21 is some, and clean-up scraper 22 is mounted with the cross bar C131 after support C13, and clean-up scraper 22 passes through square connecting member 23 Fixation is interspersed between gear plate 21, and clean-up scraper 22 is parallel with the central shaft of slicking-in roller 2, and the both ends of slicking-in roller 2 are provided with bearing block 24, Bearing block 24 is arranged in supporting plate 25, and supporting plate 25 is fixed under two vertical pole C132 of support C13.
Preferably, the difference in height of the 2 minimum roll surface of slicking-in roller and the lowest part of blade 34 of deep ploughing knife 3 is 30-55cm.
During deep ploughing, 2 minimum roll surface of slicking-in roller and deep ploughing can be adjusted according to the requirement of soil, adjusting bracket B12 position The blade 34 and ground angle of the difference in height of the lowest part of blade 34 of knife 3 and knife 3 of deep ploughing, the needs of different deep ploughings can be met.
When needing deep ploughing machine being walked on road, hydraulic cylinder lifting bracket A11 can be controlled, drive deep ploughing knife 3 and Slicking-in roller 2, which tilts, does not contact road surface, is readily transported.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, It should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Combined deep ploughs device, it is articulated on tractor, the deep ploughing for agricultural land soil, it is characterised in that including Support(1), slicking-in roller(2), deep ploughing knife(3), lifting arm(4), pull bar(5)And control system, the support(1)Front end is provided with Lifting arm(4)And pull bar(5);The lifting arm(4)Hydraulic cylinder is connected with, hydraulic cylinder is fixed on head;The pull bar (5)One end is hinged with head, one end and support(1)It is be hinged;The lifting arm(4)One end is connected with hydraulic cylinder, one end and branch Frame(1)It is fixedly connected;The slicking-in roller(2)Installed in support(1)The rear end of lower section;The deep ploughing knife(3)Under support The middle front part of side, slicking-in roller(2)With knife of deep ploughing(3)Difference in height it is adjustable, deep plough knife(3)It is adjustable with the angle on ground;The control System processed is arranged on head, can control the forward speed of support and the lifting of hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder drives support(1)'s Lifting.
A kind of 2. Combined deep plough device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support(1)Including support A (11), support B(12)With support C(13), support(1)It is made up of vertical pole, cross bar, vertical pole, cross bar cross section are square, support B(12)Formed for two vertical poles, vertical pole rear end is bent downwardly certain angle, support A(11)Installed in support B(12)Before lower section Portion, support C(13)Installed in support B(12)The rear end of lower section.
A kind of 3. Combined deep plough device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the support A(11)Including horizontal stroke Bar A(111)With vertical pole A(112), support A(11)Top is provided with connecting plate A in pairs(14), connecting plate B(15)And even Fishplate bar C(16);Connecting plate A(14)Installed in support A(11)The cross bar A at rear portion(111)Two side portions, by support B(12)Middle part It is fixed on support A(11)On;Connecting plate B(15)By support B(12)Front end be fixed on support A(11)On front end;Connecting plate C (16)Installed in support A(11)The cross bar A of front center(111)With vertical pole A(112)Intersection, connecting plate C(16)Install on top There is pull bar(5), pull bar(5)One end and connecting plate C(16)Be hinged, one end is hinged with head fixture.
A kind of 4. Combined deep plough device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the connecting plate A(14)On have Some adjustment holes(141), adjustable support B(12)Position, support B can be made(12)With support A(11)At an angle.
A kind of 5. Combined deep plough device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the support A(11)Front rail A (111)Lower section be provided with 2 with middle vertical pole A(112)Centered on symmetrical deep ploughing knife(3), support A(11)Rear transverse rod A(111)Lower section be provided with 4 with middle vertical pole A(112)Centered on symmetrical deep ploughing knife(3).
A kind of 6. Combined deep plough device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the deep ploughing knife(3)Including outer Knife plate(31), interior knife plate(32), fastener(33)And blade(34), outer knife plate(31)Top both sides are by 2 parallel fixed plates (35)Clamping, is fixed on support A vertically(11)The cross bar A of lower section(111)On, interior knife plate(32)Outer knife is fixed on by connector Plate(31)Towards support A(11)Center vertical pole(112)Side, outer knife plate(31), interior knife plate(32)Bottom is to support A(11)In Heart vertical pole A(112)The same bending curvature in side, fastener(33)Installed in outer knife plate(31)With interior knife plate(32), will be outer on base Knife plate(31)With interior knife plate(32)It is fixed, fastener(33)Front end is provided with blade(34), the fastener(33)And blade (34)It is in a certain angle with ground in a straight line.
A kind of 7. Combined deep plough device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the fixed plate(35)On have tune Knothole B(351), can adjust deep ploughing knife(3)Blade(34)With the angle on ground.
A kind of 8. Combined deep plough device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the slicking-in roller(2)It is arranged on Support C(13)Lower section, slicking-in roller(2)Gear plate with slicking-in roller central axis is installed(21)It is some, support C(13)Afterwards Cross bar C(131)On be mounted with clean-up scraper(22), clean-up scraper(22)Pass through square connecting member(23)Fixation is interspersed in gear plate (21)Between, clean-up scraper(22)With slicking-in roller(2)Central shaft is parallel, slicking-in roller(2)Both ends are provided with bearing block(24), bearing block (24)Installed in supporting plate(25)On, supporting plate(25)It is fixed on support C(13)Two vertical pole C(132)Under.
A kind of 9. Combined deep plough device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slicking-in roller(2)Minimum roller Face and deep ploughing knife(3)Blade(34)The difference in height of lowest part is 30-55cm.
CN201710705898.6A 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of Combined deep ploughs device Withdrawn CN107371414A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710705898.6A CN107371414A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of Combined deep ploughs device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710705898.6A CN107371414A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of Combined deep ploughs device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114365594A (en) * 2022-01-15 2022-04-19 广西金稻机械有限公司 Expanding type ridge smashing and deep rotary tillage machine and ridge smashing and deep rotary tillage method for treating saline-alkali soil

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0222930A1 (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-05-27 Franz Kirchberger Subsoiler
CN2531608Y (en) * 2002-03-01 2003-01-22 赵恒雨 Multi-functional deep-tilling plough
JP4503687B1 (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-07-14 安久津 義人 Mounting structure of deep plow working machine and ground leveling roller device in cultivator unit and mounting device used for this structure
CN101878681A (en) * 2010-06-18 2010-11-10 吴伯让 Self-propelled double-shaft deep-tilling machine and tilling method
CN104186045A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 西北农林科技大学 Novel deep scarification and soil preparation combined machine
CN105122979A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-09 克拉玛依五五机械制造有限责任公司 Lateral-bent-blade subsoiler
CN105981496A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-10-05 石河子大学 Combined deep scarification and land preparation machine
CN207354829U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-05-15 山东滨州国草生态科技有限公司 A kind of Combined deep ploughs device
CN108135123A (en) * 2015-08-14 2018-06-08 最大水土生产率私营有限公司 Loosen the soil component, ditch dug with a plow device assembly and the seedbed refreshing apparatus for loosen the soil component and ditch dug with a plow device assembly

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0222930A1 (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-05-27 Franz Kirchberger Subsoiler
CN2531608Y (en) * 2002-03-01 2003-01-22 赵恒雨 Multi-functional deep-tilling plough
JP4503687B1 (en) * 2009-09-15 2010-07-14 安久津 義人 Mounting structure of deep plow working machine and ground leveling roller device in cultivator unit and mounting device used for this structure
CN101878681A (en) * 2010-06-18 2010-11-10 吴伯让 Self-propelled double-shaft deep-tilling machine and tilling method
CN104186045A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 西北农林科技大学 Novel deep scarification and soil preparation combined machine
CN108135123A (en) * 2015-08-14 2018-06-08 最大水土生产率私营有限公司 Loosen the soil component, ditch dug with a plow device assembly and the seedbed refreshing apparatus for loosen the soil component and ditch dug with a plow device assembly
CN105122979A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-09 克拉玛依五五机械制造有限责任公司 Lateral-bent-blade subsoiler
CN105981496A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-10-05 石河子大学 Combined deep scarification and land preparation machine
CN207354829U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-05-15 山东滨州国草生态科技有限公司 A kind of Combined deep ploughs device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114365594A (en) * 2022-01-15 2022-04-19 广西金稻机械有限公司 Expanding type ridge smashing and deep rotary tillage machine and ridge smashing and deep rotary tillage method for treating saline-alkali soil
CN114365594B (en) * 2022-01-15 2023-08-29 广西金稻机械有限公司 Expansion type powder ridge deep rotary tillage machine tool and powder ridge deep rotary tillage method for treating saline-alkali soil

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