CN203859990U - Subsoil interval mixing plow - Google Patents
Subsoil interval mixing plow Download PDFInfo
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- CN203859990U CN203859990U CN201420220285.5U CN201420220285U CN203859990U CN 203859990 U CN203859990 U CN 203859990U CN 201420220285 U CN201420220285 U CN 201420220285U CN 203859990 U CN203859990 U CN 203859990U
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- plough
- plow
- broken
- cubsoil
- interval
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a subsoil interval mixing plow, which comprises a plow frame, a first moldboard plow, a second moldboard plow, a white pulp layer broken plow, a deposition layer broken plow and a depth roller, wherein the first moldboard plow, the second moldboard plow, the white pulp layer broken plow and the deposition layer broken plow are orderly arranged on a mounting beam of the plow frame, the depth roller is arranged on an oblique beam of the plow frame, the first moldboard plow is used to turn over a surface soil layer, subsoil below the surface soil layer is not mixed, the second moldboard plow is used to turn over the surface soil layer, the white pulp layer broken plow is used to turn over a white pulp layer, the deposition layer broken plow is used to turn over a deposition layer, and soils which are turned over by the second moldboard plow, the white pulp layer broken plow and the deposition layer broken plow are mixed, thereby achieving interval mixing. The plow frame is connected with a tractor through a connecting rod and a length adjustable suspender, and the angle of a plow into the soil can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the length adjustable suspender. The subsoil interval mixing plow effectively improves soils, improves yield of crops, and is simple in structure and economical and practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, and specifically plough is puddled at a kind of cubsoil interval.
Background technology
In the middle of the practice of improving the soil, the application of subsoiling technology is comparatively general, although subsoiling technology can be broken white slurry layer under the prerequisite of not upsetting soil layer order, after improving the soil, effect is general only one year, so need subsoiling every year, the cost that adds up to improve the soil is high, puddle if realize the interval of certain distance when each to white slurry layer, illuvium etc. layer of soil can being deep ploughed, can effectively reduce soil hardness, improve soil moisture content, increase crop yield, and can extend the retention time of the effect of improving the soil.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cubsoil interval to puddle plough, has realized the interval of certain distance and puddle when deep ploughing, has reduced soil hardness, improves soil moisture content, increases crop yield, effectively extends the retention time of the effect of improving the soil.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Plough is puddled at a kind of cubsoil interval, comprise plow frame, the first mouldboard plow, the second mouldboard plow, the broken plough of white slurry layer, the broken plough of illuvium and gauge wheel, wherein the first mouldboard plow, the second mouldboard plow, the broken plough of white slurry layer and illuvium be broken ploughs from the traction end of plow frame and starts to be arranged on successively the mounting rail of described plow frame, along looking perpendicular to the direction on earth's surface, described the first mouldboard plow is arranged at the outside of the second mouldboard plow, and the center line of described the first mouldboard plow is parallel with the center line of the second mouldboard plow, described the second mouldboard plow, the plough point of the broken plough of white slurry layer and the broken plough of illuvium is on same straight line, described gauge wheel is arranged on the cant beam of described plow frame away from described mounting rail one side, the plough point of described the second mouldboard plow, the broken plough of white slurry layer and the broken plough of illuvium is arranged in successively topsoil, white slurry layer and illuvium in the time of device work, the plough point of described the first mouldboard plow is arranged in topsoil in the time of device work, and is positioned at the plough point top of described the second mouldboard plow.
Mounting rail outside at plow frame is provided with support, and described the first mouldboard plow is arranged on described support by plough arm, and described the second mouldboard plow, the broken plough of white slurry layer and the broken plough of illuvium are directly installed on the mounting rail of plow frame by plough arm respectively.
Described plough arm equal intervals be provided with for adjust plough the degree of depth joint hole.
On described mounting rail, be provided with the pole being connected with the plough arm of the broken plough of illuvium.
Described gauge wheel is connected with depth adjuster by rotating shaft, and this depth adjuster is arranged on the cant beam of described plow frame by mount pad.
Described plow frame is connected with tractor with length-adjustable hanging stick by connecting rod.
Described length-adjustable hanging stick is connected with the entablature of plow frame traction end.
The end of described plow frame is provided with the cubsoil rake for broken bulk soil.
Support bar for plow frame is propped is installed on described plow frame.
On the broken plough of described white slurry layer and the broken plough of illuvium, grizzly bar is installed.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are:
1, the utility model can reduce soil hardness, improves soil moisture content, increases crop yield.
2, the utility model effectively extends the retention time of the effect of improving the soil, and the effect of improving the soil can keep 5-7.
3, the utility model is simple in structure, economical and practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present utility model in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the depth adjuster scheme of installation in Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is the position relationship schematic diagram of each plough in Fig. 1,
Fig. 5 is working state schematic representation one of the present utility model in Fig. 1,
Fig. 6 is working state schematic representation two of the present utility model in Fig. 1,
Fig. 7 is effect schematic diagram of the present utility model in Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1 is plow frame, and 2 is plough arm, and 3 is support bar, and 4 is support, 5 is cubsoil rake, and 6 is gauge wheel, and 7 is depth adjuster, and 8 is the first mouldboard plow, 9 is the second mouldboard plow, and 10 is the broken plough of white slurry layer, and 11 is the broken plough of illuvium, and 12 is pole, 13 is rotating shaft, and 14 is traction seat, and 15 is mounting rail, and 16 is hanging stick, 17 is connecting rod, and 18 is tractor, and 19 is mount pad, and 20 is cant beam, 21 is entablature, and 22 is sill, and 23 is joint hole, and 24 is grizzly bar.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model comprises plow frame 1, the first mouldboard plow 8, the second mouldboard plow 9, the broken plough 10 of white slurry layer, the broken plough 11 of illuvium, cubsoil rake 5 and gauge wheel 6, wherein plow frame 1 comprises mounting rail 15, cant beam 20, entablature 21 and sill 22, as shown in Figure 3, described mounting rail 15, cant beam 20 and sill 22 have formed a right angled triangle taking described cant beam 20 as hypotenuse, and described entablature 21 is arranged at sill 22 traction end that described plow frame 1 is connected with tractor 18, the first mouldboard plow 8, the second mouldboard plow 9, the broken plough 10 of white slurry layer and the broken plough 11 of illuvium start to be arranged on successively the mounting rail 15 of described plow frame 1 from the traction end of plow frame 1, along looking perpendicular to the direction on earth's surface, and described the first mouldboard plow 8, the second mouldboard plow 9, the broken plough 10 of white slurry layer and the broken plough 11 of illuvium are installed in the outside of plow frame 1, and described the second mouldboard plow 9, the plough point of the broken plough 10 of white slurry layer and the broken plough 11 of illuvium is on same straight line, and described the first mouldboard plow 8 is arranged at the outside of the second mouldboard plow 9, and the center line of described the first mouldboard plow 8 is parallel with the center line of the second mouldboard plow 9.
Mounting rail 15 outsides at plow frame 1 are provided with support 4, described the first mouldboard plow 8 is arranged on described support 4 by plough arm 2, described the second mouldboard plow 9, the broken plough 10 of white slurry layer and the broken plough 11 of illuvium are directly installed on the mounting rail 15 of plow frame 1 by plough arm 2 respectively, described plough arm 2 is strip steel plate, described plough arm 2 equal intervals be provided with many rows for adjusting the joint holes 23 of the plough degree of depth, on described mounting rail 15, be also provided with the pole 13 being connected with the plough arm 2 of the broken plough 11 of illuvium, described pole 13 is for supporting plough arm 2 to improve the strength and stability of plough arm 2.On the broken plough 10 of described white slurry layer and the broken plough 11 of illuvium, grizzly bar 24 is all installed.
Described gauge wheel 6 is connected with a depth adjuster 7 by a rotating shaft 13, and as shown in Figure 3, this depth adjuster 7 is arranged on by a mount pad 19 on the cant beam 20 of described plow frame 1, and this depth adjuster 7 is for adjusting the degree of depth of gauge wheel 6.Described depth adjuster 7 inside are provided with leading screw and screw, and operating personnel can drive leading screw to rotate by the rotation hand wheel on rotation depth adjuster 7, and then drives gauge wheel 6 liftings, and this is techniques well known.
The traction end of described plow frame 1 is connected with tractor 18 with two connecting rods 17 by a hanging stick 16, be provided with three traction seats 14 at the traction end of plow frame 1, wherein said hanging stick 16 is connected with the traction seat 14 on entablature 21, and described connecting rod 17 is connected with the traction seat 14 on sill 22 respectively.Described hanging stick 16 comprises two threaded rods and a sleeve, and described sleeve inner side is provided with screw thread, and two threaded rods are connected by this sleeve, get final product so that hanging stick 16 elongates or shortens by the threaded rod of rotation both sides.
At the end of described plow frame 1, the cubsoil rake 5 for broken bulk soil is installed, described cubsoil rake 5 is arranged on mounting rail 15 by a support.Support bar 3 for described plow frame 1 is propped is also installed on plow frame 1, to facilitate the installation and removal of each plough, position-limited wheel 6 and cubsoil rake 5.Described support bar 3 is arranged at respectively in the sleeve being welded on plow frame 1, in the present embodiment, on sleeve and support bar 3, be provided with pin hole, when installation or removal, fixing by support bar 3 by latch being inserted in corresponding pin hole, this known technology that is this area.
As shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, the plough point of described the first mouldboard plow 8 is positioned at below earth's surface and apart from earth's surface 150mm, working width 460mm, the plough point of the second mouldboard plow 9 is positioned at below earth's surface and apart from earth's surface 200mm, working width 460mm, the plough point of the broken plough 10 of described white slurry layer be positioned at the first mouldboard plow 8 belows and with the plough point vertical range of described the first mouldboard plow 8 be 150mm, cubsoil is puddled fabric width 300mm, the plough point of the broken plough 11 of illuvium be positioned at white slurry layer broken plough 10 belows and with the plough point vertical range of the broken plough 10 of white slurry layer be 150mm, cubsoil is puddled fabric width 300mm, as shown in Figure 7, the present embodiment can be realized overall tilling depth 550mm, cubsoil is puddled Qu Yuwei and is puddled interval every setting, wherein puddle district fabric width 300mm, do not puddle district fabric width 620mm.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
As shown in Figure 4, when device work, the first mouldboard plow 8 is for the topsoil of turning over, and its lower cubsoil is not puddled, and the second mouldboard plow 9 is also for turning over topsoil, the broken plough 10 of white slurry layer is along the ditch dug with a plow of the second mouldboard plow 9 white slurry layer of turning over, meanwhile, the broken plough 11 of illuvium is along the ditch dug with a plow of the broken plough 10 of the white slurry layer illuvium of turning over, and the second mouldboard plow 9, the broken plough 10 of white slurry layer and the broken plough of illuvium 11 soil of digging are puddled, puddle thereby realize interval, as shown in Figure 7.
As shown in Fig. 5～6, while installing work, can carry out the angle that regulating plough buries by the length of adjusting hanging stick 16, in the time of the sharp upper punch of plough, illustrate that this plough entirety is front high rear low, shorten hanging stick 16; In the time of the lower bundle of plough point, extend hanging stick 16.Through adjustment, should make plough level advance, suitable as the first mouldboard plow 8 embedded depths of the first plough.
Claims (10)
1. plough is puddled at a cubsoil interval, it is characterized in that: comprise plow frame (1), the first mouldboard plow (8), the second mouldboard plow (9), the broken plough of white slurry layer (10), the broken plough of illuvium (11) and gauge wheel (6), wherein the first mouldboard plow (8), the second mouldboard plow (9), the broken plough of the broken plough of white slurry layer (10) and illuvium (11) starts to be arranged on successively the mounting rail (15) of described plow frame (1) from the traction end of plow frame (1), along looking perpendicular to the direction on earth's surface, described the first mouldboard plow (8) is arranged at the outside of the second mouldboard plow (9), and the center line of described the first mouldboard plow (8) is parallel with the center line of the second mouldboard plow (9), described the second mouldboard plow (9), the plough point of the broken plough of the broken plough of white slurry layer (10) and illuvium (11) is on same straight line, described gauge wheel (6) is arranged on the cant beam (20) of described plow frame (1) away from described mounting rail (15) one sides, the plough point of described the second mouldboard plow (9), the broken plough of white slurry layer (10) and the broken plough of illuvium (11) is arranged in successively topsoil, white slurry layer and illuvium in the time of device work, the plough point of described the first mouldboard plow (8) is arranged in topsoil in the time of device work, and is positioned at the plough point top of described the second mouldboard plow (9).
2. plough is puddled at cubsoil according to claim 1 interval, it is characterized in that: mounting rail (15) outside in plow frame (1) is provided with support (4), it is upper that described the first mouldboard plow (8) is arranged on described support (4) by plough arm (2), and described the second mouldboard plow (9), the broken plough of white slurry layer (10) and the broken plough of illuvium (11) are directly installed on the mounting rail (15) of plow frame (1) by plough arm (2) respectively.
3. plough is puddled at cubsoil according to claim 2 interval, it is characterized in that: described plough arm (2) equal intervals be provided with for adjust plough the degree of depth joint hole (23).
4. plough is puddled at cubsoil according to claim 1 and 2 interval, it is characterized in that: on described mounting rail (15), be provided with the pole (13) being connected with the plough arm (2) of the broken plough of illuvium (11).
5. plough is puddled at cubsoil according to claim 1 interval, it is characterized in that: described gauge wheel (6) is connected with depth adjuster (7) by rotating shaft (13), this depth adjuster (7) is arranged on the cant beam (20) of described plow frame (1) by mount pad (19).
6. plough is puddled at cubsoil according to claim 1 interval, it is characterized in that: described plow frame (1) is connected with tractor (18) with length-adjustable hanging stick (16) by connecting rod (17).
7. plough is puddled at cubsoil according to claim 6 interval, it is characterized in that: described length-adjustable hanging stick (16) is connected with the entablature (21) of plow frame (1) traction end.
8. puddle plough according to the cubsoil interval described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: the end of described plow frame (1) is provided with the cubsoil rake (5) for broken bulk soil.
9. puddle plough according to the cubsoil interval described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: the support bar (3) for plow frame (1) is propped is installed on described plow frame (1).
10. plough is puddled at cubsoil according to claim 1 and 2 interval, it is characterized in that: on the broken plough of the broken plough of described white slurry layer (10) and illuvium (11), grizzly bar (24) is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420220285.5U CN203859990U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Subsoil interval mixing plow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420220285.5U CN203859990U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Subsoil interval mixing plow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203859990U true CN203859990U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=51640987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420220285.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203859990U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Subsoil interval mixing plow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203859990U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110999568A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-14 | 河北通田机械有限公司 | No moisture in soil plough |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201420220285.5U patent/CN203859990U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110999568A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-14 | 河北通田机械有限公司 | No moisture in soil plough |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20160430 |