CN107366896A - A kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system - Google Patents
A kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107366896A CN107366896A CN201710767906.XA CN201710767906A CN107366896A CN 107366896 A CN107366896 A CN 107366896A CN 201710767906 A CN201710767906 A CN 201710767906A CN 107366896 A CN107366896 A CN 107366896A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- heat
- heat energy
- cold water
- steam generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22D—PREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
- F22D1/00—Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters
- F22D1/24—Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters with fire tubes or flue ways traversing feed-water vessels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system, its key is:Including boiler, flue, heat-exchanging chamber and dirt pocket, the chimney of the boiler connects the smoke-intake pipe of the heat-exchanging chamber by flue, the pipe of the heat-exchanging chamber connects the dirt pocket, the heat-exchanging chamber includes the heating chamber of upper strata cold water chamber and bottom, the smoke-intake pipe connects the heating chamber after passing through the cold water chamber with pipe, the hot water outlet of the cold water chamber connects the boiler.The present invention is a kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system, the heat energy contained in high-temperature flue gas can be reused, and hot water will directly be supplemented into boiler after cool water heating to boiling point by the heat energy, cold water need not be supplemented, the efficiency that boiler produces steam greatly improves, dedusting is carried out to flue gas simultaneously, it is more environmentally-friendly;Device damage rate is reduced, cost reduces.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to steam boiler technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system.
Background technology
Steam boiler can be usually used in feed production technology, in process of manufacture, steam boiler, which heats water, to be steamed
To send out and form steam, the water in boiler needs to add water again after being evaporated, and after adding cold water, the air pressure and temperature of boiler internal
Quickly reduce, it is necessary to be lot more time to air pressure and the temperature for reaching needs, it is impossible to keep up with manufacturing schedule.Also steam boiler
After being processed to feed, flue gas is discharged by blower fan, contains substantial amounts of heat energy and dust from the high-temperature flue gas of chimney discharge,
Damage of the high-temperature flue gas to blower fan is larger, and general Fans short time (typically can only continuous firing 1 month) can damage, into
Originally greatly increase, and the dust in high-temperature flue gas can pollute air, be unfavorable for health.
The content of the invention
, can it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system to solve above technical problem
The heat energy contained in high-temperature flue gas is reused, and will directly be supplemented by the heat energy after cool water heating to boiling point into boiler
Hot water, without supplementing cold water, the efficiency that boiler produces steam greatly improves, while carries out dedusting to flue gas, more environmentally-friendly.
What the object of the invention was realized in:A kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system, its key are:Including boiler,
Flue, heat-exchanging chamber and dirt pocket, the chimney of the boiler connect the smoke-intake pipe of the heat-exchanging chamber, the heat by flue
The pipe of switch room connects the dirt pocket, and the heat-exchanging chamber includes the heating chamber of upper strata cold water chamber and bottom, it is described enter
Smoke pipe connects the heating chamber after passing through the cold water chamber with pipe, the hot water outlet of the cold water chamber connects the boiler.
Using said structure, high-temperature flue gas is passed through the cold water of heat-exchanging chamber, wherein cold water chamber by flue caused by boiler
Directly contacted with the outer wall of smoke-intake pipe and pipe, heat exchange occurs, and there is also high-temperature flue gas in heating chamber, can be to cold water chamber
Surrounding and bottom carry out heat exchange heating, heat exchange area greatly increases, and heating chamber has certain memory space, has one
The effect of fixed sedimentation dedusting, moreover it is possible to prevent the cold water in follow-up equipment from pouring in down a chimney into boiler;High-temperature flue gas cools through heat-exchanging chamber
After lead to dirt pocket, carry out sedimentation dedusting, remove the dust in flue gas.
Further, above-mentioned dirt pocket includes water expansion chamber and gravity settling chamber, and the pipe connects the water sedimentation
Room, the water expansion chamber are communicated with the top of gravity settling chamber by the tracheae that overflows, and the top of the gravity settling chamber is provided with smoke evacuation
Pipe.
Using said structure, flue gas first passes through water expansion chamber and carries out dedusting, then carries out gravitational settling by gravity settling chamber,
Dual dedusting, improves efficiency of dust collection.
Preferably, the pipe of above-mentioned heat-exchanging chamber connects air-introduced machine, and institute is connected in the gas outlet of the air-introduced machine by pipeline
State water expansion chamber.
Using said structure, air-introduced machine is connected with pipe, and flue-gas temperature now is relatively low, the damage drop to air-introduced machine
It is low, and air-introduced machine can also further prevent the water in water expansion chamber from pouring in down a chimney.
Preferably, above-mentioned heating chamber and the side wall of gravity settling chamber are equipped with dust removal door.
Using said structure, the dust deposited in heating chamber and gravity settling chamber can be purged by dust removal door.
Preferably, the bottom of above-mentioned water expansion chamber is provided with discharge pipeline.
Using said structure, the sludge in water expansion chamber can be discharged by discharge pipeline.
Further, the cold water inlet on above-mentioned cold water chamber top is provided with ball-cock assembly.
Using said structure, by ball-cock assembly sensing plus water, without artificial supervision, labor intensity is reduced.
Further, above-mentioned air-introduced machine, which is connected, water cooling tube, and the delivery port of the water cooling tube is passed through in the cold water chamber.
Using said structure, water cooling tube further can cool to air-introduced machine, prevent the high temperature and flue gas of long-term operation
Temperature damage air-introduced machine.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention is a kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system, can reuse the heat energy contained in high-temperature flue gas,
And hot water will directly be supplemented into boiler after cool water heating to boiling point by the heat energy, without supplementing cold water, boiler produces steam
Efficiency greatly improve, while to flue gas carry out dedusting, it is more environmentally-friendly;Device damage rate is reduced, cost reduces.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein 1 be boiler, 2 be flue, 3 be heat-exchanging chamber, 3a is cold water chamber, 3b is heating chamber, 31 is smoke-intake pipe, 32 is
Pipe, 4 be dirt pocket, 4a is water expansion chamber, 4b be gravity settling chamber, 5 be overflow tracheae, 6 be smoke exhaust pipe, 7 be air-introduced machine, 8
It is discharge pipeline for dust removal door, 9,10 be ball-cock assembly, 11 is water cooling tube.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1:A kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system, by boiler 1, flue 2, heat-exchanging chamber 3 and dirt pocket 4
Composition, the chimney of the boiler 1 connect the smoke-intake pipe 31 of the heat-exchanging chamber 3, the smoke of the heat-exchanging chamber 3 by flue 2
Pipe 32 connects the dirt pocket 4 by air-introduced machine 7, the heat-exchanging chamber 3 by upper strata cold water chamber 3a and bottom heating chamber 3b groups
Into the smoke-intake pipe 31 connects the heating chamber 3b, the heat of the cold water chamber 3a after passing through the cold water chamber 3a with pipe 32
Water out connects the boiler 1, and the cold water inlet on the cold water chamber 3a tops is provided with ball-cock assembly 10.The dirt pocket 4 is sunk by water
Room 4a and gravity settling chamber 4b compositions drop, and the pipe 32 connects the water expansion chamber 4a, the water sedimentation by air-introduced machine 7
Room 4a is communicated with gravity settling chamber 4b top by the tracheae 5 that overflows, and the top of the gravity settling chamber 4b is provided with smoke exhaust pipe 6.
The side wall of the heating chamber 3b and gravity settling chamber 4b are equipped with dust removal door 8.The bottom of the water expansion chamber 4a is set
There is discharge pipeline 9.The air-introduced machine 7, which is connected, water cooling tube 11, and the delivery port of the water cooling tube 11 is passed through in the cold water chamber 3a.
Finally it should be noted that foregoing description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this area
Member on the premise of without prejudice to present inventive concept and claim, can make table as multiple types under the enlightenment of the present invention
Show, such conversion is each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. heat energy recycling steam generator system, it is characterised in that:Including boiler (1), flue (2), heat-exchanging chamber (3) and remove Dirt room (4), the chimney of the boiler (1) connect the smoke-intake pipe (31) of the heat-exchanging chamber (3) by flue (2), and the heat is handed over The pipe (32) for changing room (3) connects the dirt pocket (4), and the heat-exchanging chamber (3) includes upper strata cold water chamber (3a) and bottom Heating chamber (3b), the smoke-intake pipe (31) connects the heating chamber afterwards with pipe (32) through the cold water chamber (3a) (3b), the hot water outlet of the cold water chamber (3a) connect the boiler (1).
- A kind of 2. heat energy recycling steam generator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Dirt pocket (4) bag Water expansion chamber (4a) and gravity settling chamber (4b) are included, the pipe (32) connects the water expansion chamber (4a), the water sedimentation Room (4a) is communicated with the top of gravity settling chamber (4b) by the tracheae (5) that overflows, and the top of the gravity settling chamber (4b) is provided with row Smoke pipe (6).
- A kind of 3. heat energy recycling steam generator system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The heat-exchanging chamber (3) Pipe (32) connect air-introduced machine (7), the water expansion chamber (4a) is connected in the gas outlet of the air-introduced machine (7) by pipeline.
- A kind of 4. heat energy recycling steam generator system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The heating chamber (3b) and The side wall of gravity settling chamber (4b) is equipped with dust removal door (8).
- A kind of 5. heat energy recycling steam generator system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The water expansion chamber (4a) Bottom be provided with discharge pipeline (9).
- A kind of 6. heat energy recycling steam generator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the cold water chamber (3a) The cold water inlet in portion is provided with ball-cock assembly (10).
- A kind of 7. heat energy recycling steam generator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air-introduced machine (7) connects Water cooling tube (11) is connected with, the delivery port of the water cooling tube (11) is passed through in the cold water chamber (3a).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710767906.XA CN107366896A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system |
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CN201710767906.XA CN107366896A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system |
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CN107366896A true CN107366896A (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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CN201710767906.XA Pending CN107366896A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of heat energy recycling steam generator system |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4465027A (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1984-08-14 | Sulzer Brothers Limited | Exhaust gas vapor generator |
CN201507916U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-06-16 | 湖南吉利汽车部件有限公司 | Recovery device for heat energy of fume of boiler |
CN201909308U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-07-27 | 四川竹锅锅炉有限公司 | Flue gas waste heat device |
CN203010570U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-19 | 浙江九川竹木有限公司 | Boiler waste heat energy-saving system |
CN203489241U (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2014-03-19 | 澧县振顺人造板有限责任公司 | Dedusting and preheating system of wood-burning boiler |
CN104165369A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-26 | 于维嘉 | Water-cooling boiler fan chamber |
CN204786499U (en) * | 2015-08-08 | 2015-11-18 | 姬胜国 | Clean energy -conserving oil field gas injection boiler |
CN207262411U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆市万虹饲料有限公司 | Heat energy recycling steam generator system |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710767906.XA patent/CN107366896A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4465027A (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1984-08-14 | Sulzer Brothers Limited | Exhaust gas vapor generator |
CN201507916U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-06-16 | 湖南吉利汽车部件有限公司 | Recovery device for heat energy of fume of boiler |
CN201909308U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-07-27 | 四川竹锅锅炉有限公司 | Flue gas waste heat device |
CN203010570U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-19 | 浙江九川竹木有限公司 | Boiler waste heat energy-saving system |
CN203489241U (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2014-03-19 | 澧县振顺人造板有限责任公司 | Dedusting and preheating system of wood-burning boiler |
CN104165369A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-26 | 于维嘉 | Water-cooling boiler fan chamber |
CN204786499U (en) * | 2015-08-08 | 2015-11-18 | 姬胜国 | Clean energy -conserving oil field gas injection boiler |
CN207262411U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆市万虹饲料有限公司 | Heat energy recycling steam generator system |
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