CN204443399U - Greenhouse heating stove - Google Patents

Greenhouse heating stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204443399U
CN204443399U CN201520091902.0U CN201520091902U CN204443399U CN 204443399 U CN204443399 U CN 204443399U CN 201520091902 U CN201520091902 U CN 201520091902U CN 204443399 U CN204443399 U CN 204443399U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air intake
burner hearth
down going
channel
heating stove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520091902.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张景霞
李浦
马凤鸣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENYANG CITY SITEMAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHENYANG CITY SITEMAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHENYANG CITY SITEMAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHENYANG CITY SITEMAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520091902.0U priority Critical patent/CN204443399U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204443399U publication Critical patent/CN204443399U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouse heating stove, particularly relate to a kind of greenhouse heating stove of increasing work efficiency, reducing energy loss.Its structure of greenhouse heating stove is: be provided with burner hearth in furnace shell, it is air intake down going channel between burner hearth and furnace shell, air intake data feedback channel is provided with between burner hearth and air intake down going channel bottom, air intake down going channel and air intake data feedback channel communicate in bottom, heat exchanger tube is provided with in burner hearth, air intake data feedback channel top communicates with heat exchanger tube bottom, heat exchanger tube top is stretched out roof of the furnace and is communicated with air outlet, hollow bar is provided with in the bottom of burner hearth, coal feed point is provided with in the lower side of burner hearth, coal feed point stretches out furnace shell, roof of the furnace communicates with outlet flue, be separated by by upper spacer and air intake down going channel at air outlet, the air inlet of air intake down going channel is located at the upper side of furnace shell.It improves heat exchanger effectiveness, extends the time of staying of wind in stove, improves the temperature of discharging hot blast, reduces thermal loss.

Description

Greenhouse heating stove
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of boiler, particularly relate to a kind ofly to increase work efficiency, reduce energy loss, the greenhouse heating stove that is extensively suitable for modernization agriculture-stock production.
Background technology
hot-blast stove utilizes air as medium and carrier, and warming-up device similar relatively in the market can improve the warming-up device of a kind of specialty of heat utilization efficiency and hot operating efficiency larger.Pot arch starts extensive use in late 1970s in China as thermal power machinery, it has become the regeneration product of electric heat source and conventional vapor power heat source in many industries, especially in modernization agriculture-stock production, significantly reduce infrastructure device to drop into, lower production management, processing of agriculture product cost, become irreplaceable warming-up device.Pot arch can be divided into heat accumulating type and heat exchange type two kinds by operation principle; Wherein heat accumulating type pot arch, divide ball pot arch by the heat storage of pot arch inside and adopt the pot arch of checker brick, can be divided into top ignition by combustion system, internal combustion type, external-burning etc. are several.The structure of pot arch is combined by combustion furnace and heat exchanger, the fuel such as fire coal can be burnt.Current pot arch of a great variety, is applied to every field.The Development Trend of those skilled in the art is all wish that pot arch can obtain required hot blast fast, if notification number is CN2516889Y, just can realize the object obtaining the hot blast needed very soon, but hot blast in air-out passage by time due to a lot of with heat exchange with outside thermal loss, cause waste, and wind distance of process in passage is short, the exchange heat of pot arch cannot be played completely.CN2516889Y is designed with coal feed point due to burner hearth side, the space major part of burner hearth between furnace shell is cut off by coal feed point assembly, and when air rotational movement, the leeward side of coal feed point produces negative pressure and forms parital vacuum, because vacuum area does not have air-flow to cool, burner hearth is easily burnt.Also reduce heat exchange efficiency simultaneously.CN2516889Y due to burner hearth structure hot blast outside, cold wind is interior, and stove table temperature is very high, and stove surface forms very high temperature difference in surrounding air, strengthens Speed of diffusion, causes energy waste.When being applied to agricultural modernization hothouse production, needing to keep comparatively remote with animals and plants, otherwise animals and plants near stove can be caused to burn, cause the underproduction or space waste.CN2516889Y because air inlet is below stove, air outlet in a furnace between, air motion path in stove is short, and heat exchange is thorough, reduces killing effect to the germ virus in ambient air.
Summary of the invention
there is provided a kind of greenhouse heating stove to solve the problems of the technologies described above the utility model, object improves heat exchanger effectiveness, extends the time of staying of wind in stove, improves the temperature of discharging hot blast, reduces thermal loss.
for reaching above-mentioned purpose the utility model greenhouse heating stove, comprise furnace shell, burner hearth is provided with in furnace shell, it is air intake down going channel between burner hearth and furnace shell, air intake data feedback channel is provided with between burner hearth and air intake down going channel bottom, air intake down going channel and air intake data feedback channel communicate in bottom, heat exchanger tube is provided with in burner hearth, air intake data feedback channel top communicates with heat exchanger tube bottom, heat exchanger tube top is stretched out roof of the furnace and is communicated with air outlet, hollow bar is provided with in the bottom of burner hearth, hollow bar one end communicates with the end of air intake down going channel, the hollow bar other end is inserted in air intake data feedback channel, coal feed point is provided with in the lower side of burner hearth, coal feed point stretches out furnace shell, roof of the furnace communicates with outlet flue, be separated by by upper spacer and air intake down going channel at air outlet, the air inlet of air intake down going channel is located at the upper side of furnace shell.
described air intake down going channel and air intake data feedback channel are separated by by division board.
described burner hearth inner casing is provided with fin.
described fin is located in air intake down going channel and air intake data feedback channel respectively.
described hollow bar one end is quarter bend.
described heat exchanger tube first stretches to burner hearth center, then stretches out to oblique upper, hearth wall direction.
it is base plate below hollow bar.
axis and the furnace shell of air inlet are tangent.
the utility model has the advantages of: cold wind is enclose hot blast by the utility model, the cold wind outside hot blast and furnace shell is made not carry out heat exchange, the hot blast that air outlet is discharged is exactly the hottest, and the cold wind in air intake down going channel is by carrying out preheating with burner hearth heat exchange, improve the temperature entering cold wind in heat exchanger tube, improve the thermal efficiency.Because cold wind enters from above, upwards enter into heat exchanger tube again after moving to bottom, add the time of staying of cold wind in stove, ensure that the time of heat exchange.Cold wind can be had between furnace shell and burner hearth to flow, prevent burner hearth to be locally melted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
fig. 2 is the connection diagram of air inlet and furnace shell.
in figure: 1, outlet flue; 2, air outlet; 3, furnace shell; 4, upper spacer; 5, inner casing; 6, fin; 7, coal feed point; 8, division board; 9, hollow bar; 10, base plate; 11, heat exchanger tube; 12, air inlet; 13, air intake down going channel; 14, air intake data feedback channel; 15, burner hearth.
Embodiment
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but protection domain of the present utility model not limit by embodiment.
the utility model greenhouse heating stove as shown in the figure, comprise furnace shell 3, burner hearth 15 is provided with in furnace shell 3, it is air intake down going channel 13 between burner hearth 15 and furnace shell 3, air intake data feedback channel 14 is provided with between burner hearth 15 and air intake down going channel 13 bottom, air intake down going channel 13 and air intake data feedback channel 14 communicate in bottom, heat exchanger tube 11 is provided with in burner hearth 15, air intake data feedback channel 14 top communicates with heat exchanger tube 11 bottom, heat exchanger tube 11 top is stretched out burner hearth 15 top and is communicated with air outlet 2, hollow bar 9 is provided with in the bottom of burner hearth 15, hollow bar 9 one end communicates with the end of air intake down going channel 13, hollow bar 9 other end is inserted in air intake data feedback channel 14, coal feed point 7 is provided with in the lower side of burner hearth 15, coal feed point 7 stretches out furnace shell 3, burner hearth 15 top communicates with outlet flue 1, be separated by by upper spacer 4 and air intake down going channel 13 at air outlet 2, the air inlet 12 of air intake down going channel 13 is located at the upper side of furnace shell 3, axis and the furnace shell 3 of air inlet 12 are tangent, it is base plate 10 below hollow bar 9.Air intake down going channel 13 and air intake data feedback channel 14 are separated by by division board 8.Burner hearth inner casing 5 is provided with fin 6, and fin 6 is located in air intake down going channel 13 and air intake data feedback channel 14 respectively.One end of hollow bar 9 is quarter bend.Heat exchanger tube 11 first stretches to burner hearth 15 center, then stretches out to oblique upper, burner hearth 15 wall direction.
operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
the utility model cold wind moves downward after air inlet enters into air intake down going channel, the cold wind of burner hearth to air intake down going channel heats, moving to bottom enters in air intake data feedback channel and hollow bar, the cold wind entered in hollow bar enters air intake data feedback channel from the outlet being inserted into air intake data feedback channel after burner hearth heating, at this moment burner hearth enters in heat exchanger tube after heating the wind in air intake data feedback channel, discharges after the wind entered in heat exchanger tube again heats in burner hearth from air outlet.Air is in the flowing of air intake data feedback channel, and the exit, one end of hollow bar band quarter bend forms negative pressure under the effect of air upflow, and therefore, in hollow bar, air-flow can flow to quarter bend direction.
compared with the utility model is CN2516889Y with notification number, when volume, intake are identical, the hot blast temperature that air outlet exports exceeds 25-30%, and motion path increases 25%, improves 1 times service life.

Claims (8)

1. greenhouse heating stove, comprise furnace shell, it is characterized in that being provided with burner hearth in furnace shell, it is air intake down going channel between burner hearth and furnace shell, air intake data feedback channel is provided with between burner hearth and air intake down going channel bottom, air intake down going channel and air intake data feedback channel communicate in bottom, heat exchanger tube is provided with in burner hearth, air intake data feedback channel top communicates with heat exchanger tube bottom, heat exchanger tube top is stretched out roof of the furnace and is communicated with air outlet, hollow bar is provided with in the bottom of burner hearth, hollow bar one end communicates with the end of air intake down going channel, the hollow bar other end is inserted in air intake data feedback channel, coal feed point is provided with in the lower side of burner hearth, coal feed point stretches out furnace shell, roof of the furnace communicates with outlet flue, be separated by by upper spacer and air intake down going channel at air outlet, the air inlet of air intake down going channel is located at the upper side of furnace shell.
2. greenhouse heating stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that described air intake down going channel and air intake data feedback channel are separated by by division board.
3. greenhouse heating stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that described burner hearth inner casing is provided with fin.
4. greenhouse heating stove according to claim 3, is characterized in that described fin is located in air intake down going channel and air intake data feedback channel respectively.
5. greenhouse heating stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that described hollow bar one end is quarter bend.
6. greenhouse heating stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that described heat exchanger tube first stretches to burner hearth center, then stretches out to oblique upper, hearth wall direction.
7. greenhouse heating stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that being base plate below hollow bar.
8. greenhouse heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the axis of air inlet and furnace shell tangent.
CN201520091902.0U 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Greenhouse heating stove Expired - Fee Related CN204443399U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520091902.0U CN204443399U (en) 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Greenhouse heating stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520091902.0U CN204443399U (en) 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Greenhouse heating stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204443399U true CN204443399U (en) 2015-07-08

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ID=53650373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520091902.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204443399U (en) 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Greenhouse heating stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204443399U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104642009A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-27 沈阳市斯特曼科技有限公司 Heating stove for greenhouse
CN105052620A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 常州市诚天电子有限公司 Greenhouse warming device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104642009A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-27 沈阳市斯特曼科技有限公司 Heating stove for greenhouse
CN105052620A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 常州市诚天电子有限公司 Greenhouse warming device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20160210