CN107364537A - A kind of environmentally friendly battery truck using solar power generation - Google Patents
A kind of environmentally friendly battery truck using solar power generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107364537A CN107364537A CN201710612446.3A CN201710612446A CN107364537A CN 107364537 A CN107364537 A CN 107364537A CN 201710612446 A CN201710612446 A CN 201710612446A CN 107364537 A CN107364537 A CN 107364537A
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- Prior art keywords
- car body
- power generation
- environmentally friendly
- batteries
- solar power
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/80—Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
- B62M6/85—Solar cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J6/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
- B62J6/01—Electric circuits
- B62J6/015—Electric circuits using electrical power not supplied by the cycle motor generator, e.g. using batteries or piezo elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmentally friendly battery truck using solar power generation, including car body, batteries, illuminating lamp and motor are carried on the car body;It is supported by the photovoltaic battery panel with certain slope of curved surface on the car body in car body top by support, the voltage output end of the photovoltaic battery panel is connected by controller with the batteries on car body, the electric energy that photovoltaic battery panel is converted into, to batteries, operating voltage is provided by batteries by controller charge and discharge to the illuminating lamp on car body and motor.The environmentally friendly battery truck of the present invention is in the case where ensuring that the original dynamic structure of battery truck is constant, there is provided a kind of endurance is high, reliability and stability is good, the flexible practical environmentally friendly battery truck using solar power generation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery truck technical field, and in particular to a kind of environmentally friendly battery truck using solar power generation.
Background technology
Electric energy can be used in people's daily life everywhere, traditional electric energy is typically generated electricity by coal burning, then by electricity
Net voltage conversion, and then deliver the power to huge numbers of families.But coal is non-renewable resources, with the development of society, people
It is increasing to the demand of electric energy, and the total amount of coal be then it is fixed, it is now fewer and fewer.Therefore it is following corresponding
Sustainable development is called, and the pressure that coal generates electricity is alleviated or even replaced to people need to constantly look for other energy.Now
New energy through being developed has many, such as generating of wind-power electricity generation, hydrodynamic force, garbage disposal generating, solar power generation.
It is a kind of generation mode that solar energy is translates directly into electric energy that wherein solar energy, which generates electricity,.Solar energy is a kind of money
Source is wide, and is endlessly resource, so if it is new to have made full use of solar energy to be brought to existing power generation energy resource
Vigor.Four kinds of forms that solar power generation includes photovoltaic generation, the sensing of photochemistry Generate, Generation, Generator generates electricity and photo-biological generates electricity, photochemical
Learning in generating electricity has electrochemistry photovoltaic cell, photoelectrolytic cell and photocatalytic cell.
Solar energy thermal-power-generating is first to convert solar energy into heat energy, then heat energy is changed into electric energy, and it has two kinds of conversion sides
Formula.One kind is that solar thermal energy is directly translated into electric energy, such as semiconductor or the thermo-electric generation of metal material, the heat in vacuum device
Electronics and thermoelectricity ion generate electricity, alkali metal thermo-electric conversion, and magnetohydrodynamic generator etc..Another way is to pass through solar thermal energy
Heat engine drives electrical power generators, and similar with conventional thermodynamic generating, only its heat energy is not from fuel, but comes from the sun
Energy.
Battery truck is using batteries as power, and motor is the vehicles of driving, because it is with environmental protection, cleaning, low cost
Electric energy be power, so as to daily life and production among obtained everybody favor, be widely used.At present, conventional storage battery
Car batteries stored electric energy is using civil power as power supply, and it is charged by charger, because the position of mains supply is consolidated
Determine characteristic, charging all obtains parking in specific region every time for battery truck, and this causes vehicle driver when using car every time, to obtain in time
The charge condition of batteries is checked, and calculates and can arrive at according to the charge condition of batteries, if not to storage battery
The batteries electricity of car is checked, calculated, and blindness uses battery truck, then batteries electricity just occurs easily on half
Amount is finished situation, can not continue a journey, and vehicle driver, which is had to push battery truck, to move ahead, so as to vehicle driver bring it is serious not
Just.
Brought to overcome the shortcomings of the batteries of above-mentioned battery truck to rely on commercial power charged, and as solar energy is sent out
Power technology it is increasingly mature, people attempt to charge to the batteries of battery truck by solar power generation, so that storage battery
The endurance of car is greatly improved and more flexibly, the various battery truck technologies on solar power generation are in public publication
On appear in the newspapers repeatly, but the existing battery truck using solar power generation is not high enough to the utilization rate of solar energy, tends not to fill
Divide and use solar energy, and make it that the electric energy by solar energy conversion is very little, can not really use solar energy at all, and
So that the solar electric vehicle that publicity claims simply is nominal, real practicality can not be accomplished.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects of above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind to utilize solar power generation
Battery truck, the present invention be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, in the case where ensuring that the original dynamic structure of battery truck is constant, carry
For a kind of endurance is high, reliability and stability is good, the flexible practical environmentally friendly battery truck using solar power generation.
In view of above-mentioned technical problems to be solved, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of environmentally friendly battery truck using solar power generation, including car body, carry on the car body batteries, illuminating lamp and
Motor;It is supported by the photovoltaic battery panel with certain slope of curved surface, the photovoltaic on the car body in car body top by support
The voltage output end of cell panel is connected by controller with the batteries on car body, and the electric energy that photovoltaic battery panel is converted into passes through
Controller charge and discharge provides stable operating voltage by batteries to batteries to the illuminating lamp on car body and motor.
Preferably, the support is mainly made up of front column, rear column and fixed mount, the lower end point of front column and rear column
It is not fixed on the front and rear of car body, the upper end of front column and rear column is connected with fixed mount respectively, and fixed mount is used as assembling
Photovoltaic battery panel.
Preferably, the front end of the fixed mount is extended to above the headstock of car body;The front portion of the front column and fixed mount
Between be provided with diagonal brace.
Preferably, the diagonal brace is arcuate structure.
Preferably, crossbeam is provided between the front column and rear column;Reinforcing prop is provided between the crossbeam and fixed mount.
Preferably, the photovoltaic battery panel is integral two pieces of series connection, and the power of every piece of photovoltaic battery panel is 160W, light
The open-circuit voltage for lying prostrate cell panel is 52~60V, operating voltage 48V.
Preferably, the batteries are composed in series by four 60AH12V battery, and the operating voltage of batteries is
48V。
Preferably, the motor is direct current generator.Or, the motor is alternating current generator, between batteries and motor
Provided with inverter.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention is to ensure the constant situation of the original dynamic structure of battery truck using the environmentally friendly battery truck of solar power generation
Under, the batteries of battery truck are carried out using increasingly mature solar energy generation technology reliably, stably, flexibly to charge, it is real
It is strong with property, the endurance of battery truck batteries can be effectively improved, avoids batteries from being completely dependent on civil power and bring
A series of deficiencies;
(2)Assembly method of the photovoltaic battery panel of the present invention on car body will not impact to the normal use of battery truck, and
It is reliable, practicality is further and the photovoltaic battery panel of car body top potentially acts as awning, parasols during battery truck use
Lifting, it has, and reasonable in design, simple in construction, easily manufactured, cost is cheap, fastness is good, reliable and stable, elegant in appearance, clever
The features such as living practical, application prospect is good;
(3)Photovoltaic battery panel in the environmentally friendly battery truck of the present invention, it is specifically designed to curved surface, and the knot with certain slope
Structure, so it is designed to make the contact area of photovoltaic battery panel and sunshine bigger, the utilization of the electric energy converted sunlight into
Rate is higher, reliable and stable can provide electric energy for battery truck.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
Apply example to be used to explain the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment theory diagram of the present invention;
In figure mark for:1st, car body;2nd, front column;3rd, rear column;4th, fixed mount;5th, photovoltaic battery panel;6th, diagonal brace;7th, crossbeam;
8th, reinforcing prop;9th, controller;10th, batteries;11st, illuminating lamp;12nd, motor.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, technical scheme is expanded on further.These embodiments are merely to illustrate this
The optimal case of invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes car body 1, and batteries 10, illuminating lamp 11 and electricity are carried on the car body 1
Machine 12, batteries 10 are composed in series by four 60AH12V battery, and the operating voltages of batteries 10 is 48V, illuminating lamp
11 be LED, and motor 12 is direct current generator, and batteries 10 are used as control bright lamp 11 and motor 12 provides operating voltage.Preceding
To state on car body 1 have a photovoltaic battery panel 5 by support in the top braces of car body 1, and photovoltaic battery panel 5 is that curved surface carries certain slope
Structure, the gradient angle in the present embodiment is 45 °, is so designed to make the contact area of photovoltaic battery panel and sunshine more
Greatly, the utilization rate of the electric energy converted sunlight into is higher, reliable and stable can provide electric energy for battery truck.Above-mentioned support
Concrete structure is mainly to be made up of two front columns, 2, two rear columns 3 and fixed mount 4.
Wherein, the lower end of two front columns 2 is separately fixed at anterior two angles in compartment of car body 1, two rear columns 3
Lower end is separately fixed at the compartment rear portion Liang Ge angles of car body 1, this kind of fixed form using do not influence the normal use of battery truck as
Maximum principle;Both sides of the upper end of front column 2 and rear column 3 respectively with fixed mount 4 are connected, and fixed mount 4 is in horizontal shape, fixed mount
4 front end is extended to above the headstock of car body 1, diagonal brace 6 is provided between front column 2 and the front portion of fixed mount 4, in order to not influence electricity
Bottle car normal use, the diagonal brace 6 are the arcuate structure of bending, and fixed mount 4 is as the photovoltaic with certain slope for assembling curved surface
Cell panel 5.
The above-mentioned photovoltaic battery panel 5 being assemblied in bracket holder 4 is integral two pieces of series connection, every piece of photovoltaic battery panel
5 power is 160W, and the open-circuit voltage of photovoltaic battery panel 5 is 52~60V, operating voltage 48V;The electricity of the photovoltaic battery panel 5
Pressure output end is connected by controller 9 with the batteries 10 on car body 1, and the electric energy that photovoltaic battery panel 5 is converted into passes through control
The charge and discharge of device 9 is automatically prevented from the overcharge of batteries 10 and overdischarge to batteries 10 by controller 9.
Crossbeam 7 is provided between above-mentioned front column 2 and rear column 3, reinforcing prop 8 is provided between the crossbeam 7 and fixed mount 4, with
This strengthens the support to photovoltaic battery panel 5, it is ensured that its fastness assembled.In addition to this it is possible to two front columns 2 it
Between, crossbeam is set respectively between two rear columns 3, the crossbeam between crossbeam, two rear columns 3 between two front columns 2
It can be connected by reinforcing prop with fixed mount, if setting crossbeam between two rear columns 3, making for battery truck will certainly be influenceed
With.
The motor 12 carried on above-mentioned car body 1 can also select alternating current generator, if car body 1 in addition to from direct current generator
On motor 12 select alternating current generator, then certainly will require voltage output end, the voltage input end of motor 12 in batteries 10
Connect inverter, the converting direct-current power into alternating-current power for batteries 10 being exported by inverter, there is provided to motor 12.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, and the present invention can be applied in other automatic control technologys
In field and equipment;Above description is only informative, and those skilled in the art can selection is appropriate to answer according to being actually needed
With device, without departing from the scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any to be familiar with the art
Technical staff the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, should all cover the guarantor in the present invention
Within the scope of shield.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the protection domain that claim is defined.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of environmentally friendly battery truck using solar power generation, including car body(1), the car body(1)On carry batteries
(10), illuminating lamp(11)And motor(12);It is characterized in that:The car body(1)The upper support that passes through is in car body(1)Top braces have
The photovoltaic battery panel with certain slope of curved surface(5), the photovoltaic battery panel(5)Voltage output end pass through controller(9)With
Car body(1)On batteries(10)Connection, photovoltaic battery panel(5)The electric energy being converted into passes through controller(9)Charge and discharge is to electric power storage
Pond group(10), by batteries(10)To car body(1)On illuminating lamp(11)And motor(12)Operating voltage is provided.
2. the environmentally friendly battery truck of solar power generation is utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support is mainly by preceding
Column(2), rear column(3)And fixed mount(4)Form, front column(2)And rear column(3)Lower end be separately fixed at car body(1)
Front and rear, front column(2)And rear column(3)Upper end respectively with fixed mount(4)Connection, fixed mount(4)As assembling
Photovoltaic battery panel(5).
3. the environmentally friendly battery truck of solar power generation is utilized according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fixed mount(4)'s
Front end extends to car body(1)Headstock above;The front column(2)With fixed mount(4)Front portion between be provided with diagonal brace(6).
4. the environmentally friendly battery truck of solar power generation is utilized according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The diagonal brace(6)For arc
Shape structure.
5. the environmentally friendly battery truck of solar power generation is utilized according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The front column(2)With
Rear column(3)Between be provided with crossbeam(7);The crossbeam(7)With fixed mount(4)Between be provided with reinforcing prop(8).
6. the environmentally friendly battery truck of solar power generation is utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic battery panel
(5)For integral two pieces of connecting, every piece of photovoltaic battery panel(5)Power be 160W, photovoltaic battery panel(5)Open-circuit voltage be
52~60V, operating voltage 48V.
7. the environmentally friendly battery truck of solar power generation is utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The batteries(10)
It is composed in series by four 60AH12V battery, batteries(10)Operating voltage be 48V.
8. the environmentally friendly battery truck of solar power generation is utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor(12)To be straight
Flow motor.
9. the environmentally friendly battery truck of solar power generation is utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor(12)To hand over
Motor is flowed, in batteries(10)With motor(12)Between be provided with inverter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710612446.3A CN107364537A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of environmentally friendly battery truck using solar power generation |
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CN201710612446.3A CN107364537A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of environmentally friendly battery truck using solar power generation |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107364537A true CN107364537A (en) | 2017-11-21 |
Family
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CN201710612446.3A Withdrawn CN107364537A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of environmentally friendly battery truck using solar power generation |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102717717A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-10 | 苏州张扬能源科技有限公司 | Solar storage battery car |
CN203246335U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-10-23 | 德阳三汇太阳能发电设备有限公司 | Electric tricycle utilizing solar energy to generate power |
CN204432419U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 海南天能电力有限公司 | A kind of solar power storage battery car |
CN205381153U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-13 | 余姚市君成家具厂 | Solar battery car |
CN205706196U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-11-23 | 南安市高捷电子科技有限公司 | A kind of new type solar energy electromobile |
-
2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201710612446.3A patent/CN107364537A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102717717A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-10 | 苏州张扬能源科技有限公司 | Solar storage battery car |
CN203246335U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-10-23 | 德阳三汇太阳能发电设备有限公司 | Electric tricycle utilizing solar energy to generate power |
CN204432419U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 海南天能电力有限公司 | A kind of solar power storage battery car |
CN205381153U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-13 | 余姚市君成家具厂 | Solar battery car |
CN205706196U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-11-23 | 南安市高捷电子科技有限公司 | A kind of new type solar energy electromobile |
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Application publication date: 20171121 |