CN107364124B - 使用中间转印带和可固化聚合物的3-d印刷 - Google Patents
使用中间转印带和可固化聚合物的3-d印刷 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107364124B CN107364124B CN201710256276.XA CN201710256276A CN107364124B CN 107364124 B CN107364124 B CN 107364124B CN 201710256276 A CN201710256276 A CN 201710256276A CN 107364124 B CN107364124 B CN 107364124B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- platen
- intermediate transfer
- transfer belt
- build
- heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 444
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 59
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 33
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 poly(1,2- propylene glycol fumarate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- RKMNQXFECVRTNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical compound CC1(O)CC=CC=C1 RKMNQXFECVRTNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYSWMLAADBQAQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC(=O)C=C JYSWMLAADBQAQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYUZOYPRAQASLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoyloxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCOC(=O)C=C CYUZOYPRAQASLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- PODOEQVNFJSWIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 PODOEQVNFJSWIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006009 resin backbone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/245—Platforms or substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/141—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/379—Handling of additively manufactured objects, e.g. using robots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/40—Structures for supporting 3D objects during manufacture and intended to be sacrificed after completion thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y70/00—Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/14—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
- G03G15/16—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer
- G03G15/1605—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer using at least one intermediate support
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/14—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
- G03G15/16—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer
- G03G15/163—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer using the force produced by an electrostatic transfer field formed between the second base and the electrographic recording member, e.g. transfer through an air gap
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/22—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20
- G03G15/221—Machines other than electrographic copiers, e.g. electrophotographic cameras, electrostatic typewriters
- G03G15/224—Machines for forming tactile or three dimensional images by electrographic means, e.g. braille, 3d printing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/22—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20
- G03G15/225—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20 using contact-printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
- B29C64/118—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/141—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials
- B29C64/147—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using sheet material, e.g. laminated object manufacturing [LOM] or laminating sheet material precut to local cross sections of the 3D object
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/141—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials
- B29C64/153—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/188—Processes of additive manufacturing involving additional operations performed on the added layers, e.g. smoothing, grinding or thickness control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/264—Arrangements for irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/264—Arrangements for irradiation
- B29C64/268—Arrangements for irradiation using laser beams; using electron beams [EB]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/264—Arrangements for irradiation
- B29C64/291—Arrangements for irradiation for operating globally, e.g. together with selectively applied activators or inhibitors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C64/295—Heating elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/35—Cleaning
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G2215/00—Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
- G03G2215/16—Transferring device, details
- G03G2215/1676—Simultaneous toner image transfer and fixing
- G03G2215/1695—Simultaneous toner image transfer and fixing at the second or higher order transfer point
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)
- Color Electrophotography (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Combination Of More Than One Step In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/152,631 US10099421B2 (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2016-05-12 | 3-D printing using intermediate transfer belt and curable polymers |
| US15/152631 | 2016-05-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107364124A CN107364124A (zh) | 2017-11-21 |
| CN107364124B true CN107364124B (zh) | 2019-12-31 |
Family
ID=58671482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710256276.XA Expired - Fee Related CN107364124B (zh) | 2016-05-12 | 2017-04-19 | 使用中间转印带和可固化聚合物的3-d印刷 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US10099421B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP3243658B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JP6769916B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| KR (1) | KR102208285B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (1) | CN107364124B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11904531B2 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2024-02-20 | Evolve Additive Solutions, Inc. | Method of thermally transferring images in a selective deposition based additive manufacturing system |
| JP7353352B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-20 | 2023-09-29 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | オブジェクトを層ごとにビルドアップする方法及びこのような方法を実行するための3d印刷装置 |
| JP7255195B2 (ja) * | 2019-01-18 | 2023-04-11 | 富士フイルムビジネスイノベーション株式会社 | 画像形成装置及び箔画像形成装置 |
Family Cites Families (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4100884A (en) | 1976-02-25 | 1978-07-18 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Rubber developer roller using single component toner |
| US4063808A (en) | 1976-03-23 | 1977-12-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for neutralizing toner in a no charge exchange transfer |
| JPS53113549A (en) | 1977-03-15 | 1978-10-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Marking device |
| US4510223A (en) | 1983-02-07 | 1985-04-09 | Coulter Systems Corporation | Multicolor electrophotographic imaging process |
| US5103263A (en) | 1989-05-23 | 1992-04-07 | Delphax Systems | Powder transport, fusing and imaging apparatus |
| US5088047A (en) | 1989-10-16 | 1992-02-11 | Bynum David K | Automated manufacturing system using thin sections |
| US5016055A (en) | 1990-07-02 | 1991-05-14 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for using vibratory energy with application of transfer field for enhanced transfer in electrophotographic imaging |
| US4987456A (en) | 1990-07-02 | 1991-01-22 | Xerox Corporation | Vacuum coupling arrangement for applying vibratory motion to a flexible planar member |
| US5282006A (en) | 1992-12-07 | 1994-01-25 | Xerox Corporation | Transfer system including pre-transfer pressure treatment apparatus |
| US5339147A (en) | 1993-11-24 | 1994-08-16 | Xerox Corporation | Sequential ultrasonic fusing process |
| US5477315A (en) | 1994-07-05 | 1995-12-19 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatic coupling force arrangement for applying vibratory motion to a flexible planar member |
| US5966559A (en) | 1997-09-23 | 1999-10-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method and apparatus for sensing and accomodating different thickness paper stocks in an electrostatographic machine |
| US6066285A (en) | 1997-12-12 | 2000-05-23 | University Of Florida | Solid freeform fabrication using power deposition |
| US6141524A (en) | 1999-07-26 | 2000-10-31 | Xerox Corporation | Release agent management for transfuse systems |
| JP2001134006A (ja) * | 1999-11-01 | 2001-05-18 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 画像形成装置 |
| US6157804A (en) | 2000-03-22 | 2000-12-05 | Xerox Corporation | Acoustic transfer assist driver system |
| US6775504B2 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2004-08-10 | Xerox Corporation | Developer member adapted for depositing developer material on an imaging surface |
| US7250238B2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2007-07-31 | Xerox Corporation | Toners and processes thereof |
| US7184698B2 (en) | 2004-03-17 | 2007-02-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | Durable electrophotographic prints |
| US7270408B2 (en) | 2005-01-14 | 2007-09-18 | Xerox Corporation | Low level cure transfuse assist for printing with radiation curable ink |
| US20080131800A1 (en) | 2006-12-02 | 2008-06-05 | Xerox Corporation | Toners and toner methods |
| JP4257381B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-13 | 2009-04-22 | シャープ株式会社 | 画像形成装置 |
| US7706910B2 (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2010-04-27 | 3D Systems, Inc. | Imager assembly and method for solid imaging |
| US20100140849A1 (en) | 2007-03-22 | 2010-06-10 | Stratasys, Inc. | Extrusion-based layered deposition systems using selective radiation exposure |
| US7851549B2 (en) | 2007-12-13 | 2010-12-14 | Xerox Corporation | Curable polyester latex made by phase inversion emulsification |
| US20100140852A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Objet Geometries Ltd. | Preparation of building material for solid freeform fabrication |
| US20100227184A1 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-09 | Xerox Corporation | Photoreceptor transfer belt and method for making the same |
| US8470231B1 (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2013-06-25 | Stratasys Ltd. | Three-dimensional printing process for producing a self-destructible temporary structure |
| US8306443B2 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2012-11-06 | Xerox Corporation | Multi-color printing system and method for reducing the transfer field through closed-loop controls |
| US8265536B2 (en) | 2010-08-12 | 2012-09-11 | Xerox Corporation | Fixing systems including contact pre-heater and methods for fixing marking material to substrates |
| US8396404B2 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2013-03-12 | Xerox Corporation | Image transfer nip method and apparatus using constant current controls |
| US8548621B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2013-10-01 | Xerox Corporation | Production system control model updating using closed loop design of experiments |
| US8879957B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2014-11-04 | Stratasys, Inc. | Electrophotography-based additive manufacturing system with reciprocating operation |
| WO2013044047A1 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Stratasys, Inc. | Layer transfusion for additive manufacturing |
| US8488994B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2013-07-16 | Stratasys, Inc. | Electrophotography-based additive manufacturing system with transfer-medium service loops |
| US20130186558A1 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-07-25 | Stratasys, Inc. | Layer transfusion with heat capacitor belt for additive manufacturing |
| US8836911B2 (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2014-09-16 | Xerox Corporation | Method and system for producing flat three-dimensional images |
| WO2014072148A1 (de) | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-15 | Evonik Industries Ag | Verwendung und herstellung beschichteter filamente für extrusionsbasierte 3d-druckverfahren |
| JP2016501136A (ja) | 2012-11-09 | 2016-01-18 | エボニック インダストリーズ アクチエンゲゼルシャフトEvonik Industries AG | 多色の押出し成形3d印刷 |
| US9029058B2 (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2015-05-12 | Stratasys, Inc. | Soluble support material for electrophotography-based additive manufacturing |
| US9144940B2 (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2015-09-29 | Stratasys, Inc. | Method for printing 3D parts and support structures with electrophotography-based additive manufacturing |
| US20150024317A1 (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-22 | Stratasys, Inc. | High-Performance Consumable Materials for Electrophotography-Based Additive Manufacturing |
| JP2017501910A (ja) | 2013-11-18 | 2017-01-19 | チャン、カイ−ジュイ | カラー又は多材料3dプリンター |
| US9744730B2 (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2017-08-29 | Stratasys, Inc. | Magnetic platen assembly for additive manufacturing system |
| JP2015131439A (ja) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-23 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 三次元造形装置および三次元造形方法 |
| US20170015063A1 (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2017-01-19 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of producing three-dimensional shaped article |
| US10144175B2 (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2018-12-04 | Evolve Additive Solutions, Inc. | Electrophotography-based additive manufacturing with solvent-assisted planarization |
| JP2015229315A (ja) * | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-21 | シャープ株式会社 | 積層造形装置および積層造形方法 |
| US9694541B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2017-07-04 | Raytheon Company | Selective composite manufacturing for components having multiple material properties |
| US10272618B2 (en) * | 2015-02-23 | 2019-04-30 | Xactiv, Inc. | Fabrication of 3D objects via electrostatic powder deposition |
| CN104890241B (zh) | 2015-06-03 | 2017-06-06 | 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 | 三维快速成型设备和成型方法 |
| US10792908B2 (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2020-10-06 | Evolve Additive Solutions, Inc. | Systems and methods for electrophotography-based additive manufacturing of parts |
| US10105902B2 (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2018-10-23 | Evolve Additive Solutions, Inc. | Electrophotography-based additive manufacturing with part molding |
-
2016
- 2016-05-12 US US15/152,631 patent/US10099421B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-04-19 CN CN201710256276.XA patent/CN107364124B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-04-20 KR KR1020170050864A patent/KR102208285B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-04-24 JP JP2017085347A patent/JP6769916B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-05-04 EP EP17169600.8A patent/EP3243658B1/en not_active Not-in-force
-
2018
- 2018-08-09 US US16/059,496 patent/US10350828B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10350828B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 |
| KR20170128082A (ko) | 2017-11-22 |
| JP6769916B2 (ja) | 2020-10-14 |
| EP3243658B1 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
| US10099421B2 (en) | 2018-10-16 |
| US20170326794A1 (en) | 2017-11-16 |
| US20180370135A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
| KR102208285B1 (ko) | 2021-01-26 |
| EP3243658A1 (en) | 2017-11-15 |
| CN107364124A (zh) | 2017-11-21 |
| JP2017202683A (ja) | 2017-11-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11130282B2 (en) | Electrostatic 3-D development apparatus using cold fusing | |
| KR102159480B1 (ko) | 레벨링 재료 및 기계식 플래너를 이용하는 정전식 3-d 프린터 | |
| JP6824100B2 (ja) | 異なる融点の材料を使用した静電3d現像装置 | |
| CN107297895B (zh) | 使用可溶解纸的电子照相3-d打印 | |
| CN107364124B (zh) | 使用中间转印带和可固化聚合物的3-d印刷 | |
| US10040250B2 (en) | Electro-photographic 3-D printing using collapsible substrate | |
| CN107364123B (zh) | 使用可寻址uv交联的静电3-d打印机 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191231 |