CN107360776A - A kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side - Google Patents
A kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107360776A CN107360776A CN201710435804.8A CN201710435804A CN107360776A CN 107360776 A CN107360776 A CN 107360776A CN 201710435804 A CN201710435804 A CN 201710435804A CN 107360776 A CN107360776 A CN 107360776A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- back side
- dispenser
- system suitable
- spray system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side, including water inlet pipe, self priming pump, outlet pipe and the working line being connected in turn, the end of the working line is provided with line end plug, air bleeding valve, valve a, ratio fertilizer applicator, pressure relief valve and several shower nozzles are sequentially installed with the working line, medicament reservoir is installed below the ratio fertilizer applicator.It the beneficial effects of the present invention are the generation for preventing grape leave back side pest and disease damage, and can realize that grape water medicine integration sprays, reach precise control, reduce labour and drug contamination.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to orchard water-fertilizer-pesticide integration irrigation equipment, suitable for solution grape crop dispenser realization machinery and certainly
The problem of dynamicization, refer in particular to a kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side.
Background technology
The problems such as efficient utilization of China hilly and orchard water and soil resources at present and agriculture chemical pollution of area source, is serious, for
Various lots of grape crop, application method is mainly the artificial spray of discontinuity at present, takes, pollutes, to the health of human body
Affect, and the utilization rate of medicine is low.Realize that the integration of water medicine has time and labour saving, liberate labour, energy-conservation drop
Consumption, improve utilization ratio of drug the advantages that.Therefore, inventing a kind of micro- spray of water medicine integration suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side is
System has important practical significance.
Through retrieval, declared currently without Patents.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side, make spray
Mechanization is realized in head dispenser, can realize that grape water medicine integration sprays.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：One kind is applied to the dispenser of the grape leave back side
Water medicine integration micro-spray system, including water inlet pipe, self priming pump, outlet pipe and the working line being connected in turn be described
The end of working line is provided with line end plug, and air bleeding valve, valve a, ratio are sequentially installed with the working line and is applied
Fertile device, pressure relief valve and several shower nozzles, medicament reservoir is installed below the ratio fertilizer applicator.
In such scheme, pressure gauge a, the valve a and the ratio are installed between the air bleeding valve and the valve a
Flowmeter and pressure gauge b are sequentially installed between fertilizer applicator, pressure is installed between the ratio fertilizer applicator and the pressure relief valve
Power table c.
In such scheme, well strainer is installed between the flowmeter and the pressure gauge b.
In such scheme, the inducer of the water inlet pipe is provided with screen pack.
In such scheme, valve is respectively provided with below each shower nozzle, the valve uses threeway with the working line
Connection.
In such scheme, the liquid distribution face of the shower nozzle sprinkling is circular conical surface, and the spray radius of each shower nozzle are set
For R, the spacing between two shower nozzles that are connected is 1.2R.
The advantage of the invention is that：System it is workable, and can realize that grape water medicine integration sprays, reach
Precise control, reduce labour and drug contamination.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present system.
In figure, 1. screen packs, 2. water inlet pipes, 3. self priming pumps, 4. outlet pipes, 5. air bleeding valves, 6. pressure gauge a, 7. valve a,
8. flowmeter, 9. working lines, 10. well strainers, 11. pressure gauge b, 12. ratio fertilizer applicators, 13. medicament reservoirs, 14. pressures
Power table c, 15. pressure relief valves, 16. shower nozzles, 17. valve b, 18. line end plugs, 19. shower nozzle spacing.
Embodiment
As illustrated, the present invention include screen pack 1, water inlet pipe 2, self priming pump 3, outlet pipe 4, air bleeding valve 5, pressure gauge a6,
Valve a7, flowmeter 8, pipeline 9, well strainer 10, pressure gauge b11, ratio fertilizer applicator 12, medicament reservoir 13, pressure gauge
Between c14, pressure relief valve 15, shower nozzle 16, valve b17, line end plug 18, shower nozzle spacing 19, first shower nozzle and end sprayer
Away from 20.Screen pack 1 is placed in water source, is connected with water inlet pipe 2, and water inlet pipe 2 is connected with self priming pump 3, and self priming pump 3 exports and outlet pipe
4 connections, outlet pipe 4 are connected with system pipeline 9.Air bleeding valve 5 is set in the exit of self priming pump 3, and pressure gauge is installed on pipeline 9
A6, be sequentially connected afterwards valve a7, flowmeter 8, well strainer 10, pressure gauge b11, ratio fertilizer applicator 12, pressure gauge c13,
Pressure relief valve 15.Main line 9 19 sets a dispenser shower nozzle 16 at spacing intervals, until the least significant end of system.The shower nozzle
16 liquid distributions for being characterised by spraying are circular conical surface；The medicament reservoir 13 is placed in the lower section of ratio fertilizer applicator 12, and it is acted on
When being that ratio fertilizer applicator 12 works, the water that the liquid medicine in medicament reservoir 13 is sucked in fertilizer applicator 12 with main line 9 is mixed
Close；The pressure gauge a6, pressure gauge b11, pressure gauge c14, air bleeding valve 5, pressure relief valve 15 are connected using threeway with pipeline 9；
16 spray radius of the dispenser shower nozzle are set to R, then the spacing 19 of shower nozzle and shower nozzle is 1.2R, and its role is to spray circular conical surface
Overlapped sprinkling, blade drain spray is prevented, and make the minimum number of shower nozzle 16.The lower section of shower nozzle 16 is respectively provided with valve 17, valve
17 are connected with pipeline 9 using threeway, and least significant end shower nozzle lower valve is connected with pipeline 9 using elbow 18.
The course of work is as follows：When self priming pump 3 works, absorbed water from water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 4 arrived after the pressurization of self priming pump 3,
By minute impurities in the filter water of well strainer 10, into ratio fertilizer applicator 12, pressure relief valve 15 is opened, makes ratio fertilizer applicator
12 rear and front ends form pressure difference, close pressure relief valve 15, and fertilizer applicator 12 works, and the liquid medicine suction in medicament reservoir 13 is applied
Fertile device 12, main line 9 is mixed into current of the original in the pipeline of fertilizer applicator 12.The valve 17 of each lower section of shower nozzle 16 is opened,
After the mixing of water medicine, the back side of grape crop blade is sprayed onto by shower nozzle 16, it is therefore prevented that the generation of grape leave back side pest and disease damage.
Flowmeter 8 and pressure gauge a6, pressure gauge b11, pressure gauge c14 in system can directly read the parameter of system, be easy to control to spray
Spill the time.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side, it is characterised in that including being sequentially connected
Water inlet pipe together（2）, self priming pump（3）, outlet pipe（4）And working line（9）, the working line（9）End set
There is line end plug（18）, the working line（9）On be sequentially installed with air bleeding valve（5）, valve a（7）, ratio fertilizer applicator
（12）, pressure relief valve（15）With several shower nozzles（16）, the ratio fertilizer applicator（12）Lower section medicament reservoir is installed（13）.
2. a kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is, the air bleeding valve（5）With the valve a（7）Between pressure gauge a is installed（6）, the valve a（7）With the ratio
Fertilizer applicator（12）Between be sequentially installed with flowmeter（8）With pressure gauge b（11）, the ratio fertilizer applicator（12）With the relief valve
Door（15）Between pressure gauge c is installed（14）.
3. a kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side according to claim 2, it is special
Sign is, the flowmeter（8）With the pressure gauge b（11）Between well strainer is installed（10）.
4. a kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is, the water inlet pipe（2）Inducer be provided with screen pack（1）.
5. a kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is, each shower nozzle（16）Lower section is respectively provided with valve（17）, the valve（17）With the working line（9）Using three
Lead to and connect.
6. a kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side according to claim 1 or 5, its
It is characterised by, the shower nozzle（16）The liquid distribution face of sprinkling is circular conical surface, each shower nozzle（16）Spray radius be set to
R, be connected two shower nozzles between spacing（19）For 1.2R.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710435804.8A CN107360776A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710435804.8A CN107360776A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107360776A true CN107360776A (en) | 2017-11-21 |
Family
ID=60306410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710435804.8A Pending CN107360776A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of water medicine integration micro-spray system suitable for the dispenser of the grape leave back side |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107360776A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108605596A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-02 | 河南省莱恩月季繁育有限公司 | A kind of sterilization of medicine fertilizer and water system |
| CN112153895A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Spraying assembly, spraying system, moving device and spraying method |
| CN112219830A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-15 | 江苏大学 | Air-assisted variable targeting sprayer for terrace orchard and targeting spraying method |
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| FR2255785A5 (en) * | 1973-12-20 | 1975-07-18 | Caruelle Ets | Agricultural spray for fertilizers, pesticides - has pump, tank and devices for opening nozzles for even distribution |
| CN201541543U (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-08-11 | 甘肃大禹节水股份有限公司 | Drip irrigation system |
| CN201995408U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-10-05 | 武汉大学 | Farmer-level practical and standard micro-irrigation system |
| CN202588001U (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-12-12 | 新疆水利水电科学研究院 | Water saving device for overlaying grape drop irrigation and micro spray |
| CN204206758U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-18 | 宿州学院 | A kind of micro spray irrigation fertilization system of water-fertilizer integral |
| CN204518448U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-08-05 | 上海盛亮果蔬专业合作社 | Honey peach water-fertilizer integral irrigation system |
| CN105284772A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-03 | 河北农业大学 | Pipeline type mist insecticide spraying equipment for hillside orchards |
| CN205266483U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-01 | 山西农业大学 | Integrated device is irrigated to liquid manure for warmhouse booth |
| CN106416573A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-02-22 | 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 | Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated system based on drip irrigation head and control method of system |
| CN206181992U (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-24 | 天津春源龙润微灌技术有限公司 | Agricultural microirrigation system |
-
2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201710435804.8A patent/CN107360776A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2255785A5 (en) * | 1973-12-20 | 1975-07-18 | Caruelle Ets | Agricultural spray for fertilizers, pesticides - has pump, tank and devices for opening nozzles for even distribution |
| CN201541543U (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-08-11 | 甘肃大禹节水股份有限公司 | Drip irrigation system |
| CN201995408U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-10-05 | 武汉大学 | Farmer-level practical and standard micro-irrigation system |
| CN202588001U (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-12-12 | 新疆水利水电科学研究院 | Water saving device for overlaying grape drop irrigation and micro spray |
| CN204206758U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-18 | 宿州学院 | A kind of micro spray irrigation fertilization system of water-fertilizer integral |
| CN204518448U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-08-05 | 上海盛亮果蔬专业合作社 | Honey peach water-fertilizer integral irrigation system |
| CN105284772A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-03 | 河北农业大学 | Pipeline type mist insecticide spraying equipment for hillside orchards |
| CN205266483U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-01 | 山西农业大学 | Integrated device is irrigated to liquid manure for warmhouse booth |
| CN106416573A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-02-22 | 河南省烟草公司许昌市公司 | Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated system based on drip irrigation head and control method of system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108605596A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-02 | 河南省莱恩月季繁育有限公司 | A kind of sterilization of medicine fertilizer and water system |
| CN112153895A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Spraying assembly, spraying system, moving device and spraying method |
| WO2021056456A1 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-01 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Spraying assembly, spraying system, mobile device and spraying method |
| CN112153895B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2022-06-17 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Spraying assembly, spraying system, moving device and spraying method |
| CN112219830A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-15 | 江苏大学 | Air-assisted variable targeting sprayer for terrace orchard and targeting spraying method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171121 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |