CN107351194A - A kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
A kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107351194A CN107351194A CN201710579312.6A CN201710579312A CN107351194A CN 107351194 A CN107351194 A CN 107351194A CN 201710579312 A CN201710579312 A CN 201710579312A CN 107351194 A CN107351194 A CN 107351194A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- drive mechanism
- workbench
- plant
- processing unit
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant), including：Workbench, adjustable shelf, crossbearer frame, float plate, processing head, the first drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism, the 3rd drive mechanism, wherein：Adjustable shelf is slidably connected with workbench, and adjustable shelf is moved in the X-axis direction by the driving of the first drive mechanism；Crossbearer frame is fixedly connected with adjustable shelf, and crossbearer frame is provided with guide plate, and guide plate is driven by the second drive mechanism and moved on crossbearer frame along Y direction；Float plate is driven by the 3rd drive mechanism and moved on guide plate along Z-direction, and cylinder is installed with float plate, and cylinder has air inlet/outlet, and the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for being used for being adjusted to cylinder interior air pressure is provided with the air inlet/outlet；Processing head is driven by the cylinder to move in float plate along Z-direction, and processing head includes cutter, power unit and pressing plate for driving cutter to act.The present invention realizes the purpose of Curve Machining.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sheet machining apparatus technical field, more particularly to a kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant).
Background technology
Due to raising of the people to quality of the life in recent years, the aesthetic also disconnected lifting to furniture, by single flat
Converted to pipeline-type, the level of processing is also constantly being lifted, and Machining of Curved Surface technology is also in constantly improve.In curve sheet fabrication
In, generally require to process hole, groove etc., traditional technology can not carry out this processing.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for above-mentioned background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing dress
Put.
The present invention proposes a kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant), including：It is workbench, adjustable shelf, crossbearer frame, floating
Dynamic plate, processing head, the first drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism, the 3rd drive mechanism, wherein：
Workbench is horizontally disposed；
Adjustable shelf is located at the side of workbench and is slidably connected with workbench, and adjustable shelf is by the first drive mechanism drives edge X
Direction of principal axis moves；
Crossbearer frame is located at the top of workbench and is fixedly connected with adjustable shelf, and crossbearer frame is provided with guide plate, guide plate by
The driving of second drive mechanism is moved on crossbearer frame along Y direction；
Float plate is arranged on guide plate, and float plate is driven by the 3rd drive mechanism and moved on guide plate along Z-direction,
Cylinder is installed with float plate, cylinder has air inlet/outlet, is provided with the air inlet/outlet and is used to enter cylinder interior air pressure
The Pneumatic adjusting mechanism of row adjustment；
Processing head is arranged in float plate and is driven by the cylinder and moved in float plate along Z-direction, and processing head includes knife
Tool, power unit and pressing plate for driving cutter to act；The pressing plate is located at cutter close to the side of workbench, pressing plate
The avoid holes passed through for cutter are provided with, and the spacing between pressing plate and cutter is adjustable.
Preferably, power unit is motor, and cutter-exchange mechanism is installed with the output shaft of motor, and cutter-exchange mechanism includes knife
Seat, the cutter are fixedly mounted on tool rest；The pressing plate is arranged on the output shaft of motor.
Preferably, the both sides of workbench are provided with along linearly extended first guide rail of X-direction；Adjustable shelf includes the first side
Frame, the second side frame, first side frame, the second side frame are slidably connected with the first guide rail of workbench both sides respectively.
Preferably, crossbearer frame is located at the top of the first side frame and the second side frame and consolidated respectively with the first side frame, the second side frame
Fixed connection, crossbearer frame are provided with along linearly extended second guide rail of Y direction；The guide plate slides are arranged on the second guide rail
On.
Preferably, guide plate is provided with along linearly extended 3rd guide rail of Z-direction；The float plate is slidably mounted on
On three guide rails.
Preferably, float plate is provided with along linearly extended 4th guide rail of Z-direction；The processing head is slidably mounted on
On four guide rails.
Preferably, float plate is aluminum casting.
Preferably, Pneumatic adjusting mechanism is pressure regulator valve.
In the present invention, using the first drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism, the 3rd drive mechanism and adjustable shelf, crossbearer frame and
Guide plate, which cooperates, causes processing head to be moved in the top of workbench along X-axis, Y-axis, Z-direction, and using cylinder with floating
Dynamic plate, which coordinates, causes processing head can rise and fall in moving process along the curved surface of plate to be fluctuated, its specific works side
Formula is：By adjusting cylinder interior air pressure, make the air pressure of cylinder interior equal with the weight sum of float plate and processing head, so that
Processing head is in state of weightlessness, so that processing head moves along the curved surface track of plate all the time in movement, so as to realize
The purpose of Curve Machining
Described in synthesis, a kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) proposed by the present invention, carried by traditional linear motion
Curve Machining is risen, handwork instead of by mechanization production, while improving productivity ratio, have also been enlarged the species of product,
Make product more diversified.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 be a kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) proposed by the present invention described between processing head and float plate
Assembly relation schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-2, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) proposed by the present invention
Figure；Fig. 2 is the dress between processing head and float plate described in a kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) proposed by the present invention
With relation schematic diagram.
Reference picture 1-2, a kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) that the embodiment of the present invention proposes,
Including：Workbench 1, adjustable shelf 2, crossbearer frame 3, float plate 4, processing head 5, the first drive mechanism, the second driving machine
Structure, the 3rd drive mechanism, wherein：
Workbench 1 is horizontally disposed；Adjustable shelf 2 is located at the side of workbench 1 and is slidably connected with workbench 1, adjustable shelf 2 by
The driving of first drive mechanism moves in the X-axis direction；Crossbearer frame 3 is located at the top of workbench 1 and is fixedly connected with adjustable shelf 2, horizontal
Frame frame 3 is provided with guide plate 6, and guide plate 6 is driven by the second drive mechanism and moved on crossbearer frame 3 along Y direction；Float plate 4
On guide plate 6, float plate 4 is driven by the 3rd drive mechanism and moved on guide plate 6 along Z-direction, solid in float plate 4
Dingan County is equipped with cylinder 7, and cylinder 7 has air inlet/outlet, Pneumatic adjusting mechanism, the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism are provided with the air inlet/outlet
For pressure regulator valve, the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism is used to be adjusted the air pressure inside of cylinder 7.
Processing head 5 is arranged in float plate 4 and driven by cylinder 7 and moved in float plate 4 along Z-direction, and processing head 5 wraps
Include cutter (being not drawn into figure), power unit 51 and pressing plate 52 for driving cutter to act；The power unit 51 is electricity
Machine, cutter-exchange mechanism 8 is installed with the output shaft of motor, cutter-exchange mechanism 8 includes tool rest, and the cutter is fixedly mounted on tool rest
On；The pressing plate 52 is located at cutter close to the side of workbench 1, and pressing plate 52 is provided with the avoid holes passed through for cutter, and pressing plate
Spacing between 52 and cutter is adjustable.
Such work of the present invention, it would be desirable to which the Cutting tool installation manner used adjusts pressing plate on the tool rest in cutter-exchange mechanism 8
The distance between 52 and cutter, make cutter through the depth that the distance between avoid holes one end and pressing plate 52 are groove to be processed；
Being cooperated using the first drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism and the 3rd drive mechanism, driving processing head 5 arrives at processing stations,
The fine position of processing head 5 is driven using cylinder 7, pressing plate 52 is contacted with workpiece surface, finally adjusts the internal pressure of cylinder 7,
In press process is adjusted, pressing plate 52 can be compressed with hand, so that the movement of processing head 5 can be promoted to be defined (i.e. easily：In cylinder 7
Air pressure is equal to slide and the weight sum of processing head 5, processing head 5 are in state of weightlessness), to cause processing head 5 to be moved on workpiece
When, processing head 5 can be fluctuated along the curved surface of workpiece, so that playing the curved surface track one of movement locus and workpiece
Cause.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the present invention realizes the purpose of Curve Machining, so that by traditional linear motion lifting curve
Processing, instead of handwork by mechanization production, while improving productivity ratio, have also been enlarged the species of product, make product
It is more diversified.
In addition, in the present embodiment, float plate 4 is aluminum casting, and the setting of the structure both can guarantee that rigidity was constant, and mitigating again should
The weight of structure, ensure the operation of cylinder 7.
In the present embodiment, the both sides of workbench 1 are provided with along linearly extended first guide rail of X-direction；Adjustable shelf 2 includes the
One side frame, the second side frame, the first guide rail of first side frame, the second side frame respectively with the both sides of workbench 1 are slidably connected.Crossbearer
Frame 3 is located at the top of the first side frame and the second side frame and is fixedly connected respectively with the first side frame, the second side frame, is set on crossbearer frame 3
Have along linearly extended second guide rail of Y direction；The guide plate 6 is slidably mounted on the second guide rail.Guide plate 6 is provided with edge
Linearly extended 3rd guide rail of Z-direction；The float plate 4 is slidably mounted on the 3rd guide rail.Float plate 4 is provided with along Z axis
Linearly extended 4th guide rail in direction；The processing head 5 is slidably mounted on the 4th guide rail.The setting of the structure so that processing
First 5 operation is more steady.
In addition, in the present embodiment, processing head 5 also includes being arranged on the dust collect plant in cutter side, to facilitate timely
Slug collection caused by processing is got up, avoids disperseing everywhere.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that including：Workbench (1), adjustable shelf (2), crossbearer frame (3), float plate (4), processing head (5), the first drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism, the 3rd drive mechanism, wherein：Workbench (1) is horizontally disposed；Adjustable shelf (2) is located at the side of workbench (1) and is slidably connected with workbench (1), and adjustable shelf (2) is by the first drive mechanism Driving moves in the X-axis direction；Crossbearer frame (3) is located at the top of workbench (1) and is fixedly connected with adjustable shelf (2), and crossbearer frame (3) is provided with guide plate (6), guide plate (6) is driven by the second drive mechanism and moved on crossbearer frame (3) along Y direction；Float plate (4) is arranged on guide plate (6), and float plate (4) is driven on guide plate (6) along Z axis by the 3rd drive mechanism Direction is moved, and cylinder (7) is installed with float plate (4), and cylinder (7) has air inlet/outlet, is provided with and uses at the air inlet/outlet In the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism being adjusted to cylinder (7) air pressure inside；Processing head (5) is arranged in float plate (4) and moved by cylinder (7) driving in float plate (4) along Z-direction, processes Head (5) includes cutter, power unit (51) and pressing plate (52) for driving cutter to act；The pressing plate (52) is located at knife Tool is close to the side of workbench (1), and pressing plate (52) is provided with the avoid holes passed through for cutter, and pressing plate (52) is between cutter Spacing is adjustable.
- 2. spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that power unit (51) is electricity Machine, cutter-exchange mechanism (8) is installed with the output shaft of motor, cutter-exchange mechanism (8) includes tool rest, and the cutter is fixedly mounted on On tool rest；The pressing plate (52) is arranged on the output shaft of motor.
- 3. spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the both sides of workbench (1) Provided with along linearly extended first guide rail of X-direction；Adjustable shelf (2) include the first side frame, the second side frame, first side frame, First guide rail of second side frame respectively with workbench (1) both sides is slidably connected.
- 4. spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) according to claim 3, it is characterised in that crossbearer frame (3) is positioned at the The top of one side frame and the second side frame is simultaneously fixedly connected with the first side frame, the second side frame respectively, and crossbearer frame (3) is provided with along Y-axis Linearly extended second guide rail in direction；The guide plate (6) is slidably mounted on the second guide rail.
- 5. spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that guide plate (6) is provided with Along linearly extended 3rd guide rail of Z-direction；The float plate (4) is slidably mounted on the 3rd guide rail.
- 6. spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that float plate (4) is provided with Along linearly extended 4th guide rail of Z-direction；The processing head (5) is slidably mounted on the 4th guide rail.
- 7. the spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that float plate (4) it is aluminum casting.
- 8. the spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that air pressure is adjusted Section mechanism is pressure regulator valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710579312.6A CN107351194A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710579312.6A CN107351194A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107351194A true CN107351194A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60292291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710579312.6A Pending CN107351194A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of spindle floating formula curved slab processing unit (plant) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107351194A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109808005A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-28 | 江苏国全自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of planer-type multistation Tenon machining center and its processing method |
| CN113183251A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-07-30 | 河南城建学院 | Environment-friendly closed cutting device for building board |
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| CN2475532Y (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-02-06 | 恩德科技股份有限公司 | Floating type processing device |
| CN201841850U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-05-25 | 合肥卡星数控设备有限公司 | Numerically-controlled engraving machine |
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| CN202986601U (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-06-12 | 合肥卡星数控设备有限公司 | Platform movable carving machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109808005A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-28 | 江苏国全自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of planer-type multistation Tenon machining center and its processing method |
| CN113183251A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-07-30 | 河南城建学院 | Environment-friendly closed cutting device for building board |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171117 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |