CN107347522A - A kind of sweet tea persimmon exempts from bagging coating solution and its application in the growth of sweet tea persimmon - Google Patents
A kind of sweet tea persimmon exempts from bagging coating solution and its application in the growth of sweet tea persimmon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107347522A CN107347522A CN201710592286.0A CN201710592286A CN107347522A CN 107347522 A CN107347522 A CN 107347522A CN 201710592286 A CN201710592286 A CN 201710592286A CN 107347522 A CN107347522 A CN 107347522A
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- Prior art keywords
- sweet tea
- persimmon
- bagging
- sweet
- tea persimmon
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D101/00—Coating compositions based on cellulose, modified cellulose, or cellulose derivatives
- C09D101/08—Cellulose derivatives
- C09D101/26—Cellulose ethers
- C09D101/28—Alkyl ethers
- C09D101/286—Alkyl ethers substituted with acid radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sweet tea persimmon to exempt from bagging coating solution and its application in the growth of sweet tea persimmon.The mass parts for the raw material components that every 100 mL sweet tea persimmons exempt from bagging coating solution are：2 ~ 5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcelluloses, 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1 ~ 5 part of APES, 0.5 ~ 1 part of titanium dioxide, 0.05 ~ 0.5 part of boric acid, 0.02 part of salicylic acid, 0.001 part of methyl jasmonate, add clear water to 100 mL.Sweet tea persimmon is sprayed on sweet persimmon reality surface and exempts from bagging film, and stable membrane structure can be formed on described sweet tea persimmon surface, the process for eliminating sweet tea persimmon bagging, saves cost；Sweet tea persimmon exempts to promote the real growth of sweet persimmon containing boric acid, salicylic acid, methyl jasmonate in bagging film, suppress the generation of bacterium；Titanium dioxide is with the addition of in the coating solution, there is the effect of antiultraviolet, it is real by burning caused by sunray middle-ultraviolet lamp that described sweet persimmon can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sweet tea persimmon planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of sweet tea persimmon is exempted from bagging coating solution and its grown in sweet tea persimmon
In application.
Background technology
Sweet tea persimmon rich in nutrition content, rich in sugar, vitamin, carotenoid, and abundant P, Ca, Fe, Mg, Zn,
The trace elements such as Cu, Cr, Se, Fe, contain more than the g of sugar 15, more than the mg of vitamin C 50 in every 100 g sweet tea persimmons, it ties up life
Plain C content is 10 times of apple, and the content of dietary fiber is 2 times of apple.Due in sweet persimmon reality maturation, easily feeling
Catch an illness evil, by ultraviolet ray burn, fruit shape it is bad, by bird pest etc., in the cultivation of sweet tea persimmon, gradually promote bagging technique.But
It is that, because sweet tea persimmon body is taller and bigger, bagging is inconvenient for operation, in addition, gradually stepping up with cost of labor, traditional bagging technique
Cost be gradually increasing, according to investigations, bag and cost of labor are purchased during each mu of sweet tea persimmon base fruit bagging, be aggregated in 1500 yuan with
On.In addition, after bagging, due to illumination deficiency, fruit color degree decreases, and sugar content declines, organic acid increase, and fruit is hard
Degree decline etc., have impact on the quality of sweet tea persimmon, shortens the time of preservation and freshness.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to sweet tea persimmon growth and development characteristicses, there is provided a kind of sweet tea persimmon exempts from the formula of bagging film；This hair
Bright another object be to provide the sweet tea persimmon exempt from bagging film sweet tea persimmon growth in application, have production cost is low, labor intensity is small,
The advantages that fruit color is good.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs：
First aspect, there is provided a kind of sweet tea persimmon exempts from bagging coating solution, and the mass parts of the raw material components of every 100 mL solution are as follows：2~5
Part sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1 ~ 5 part of APES, 0.5 ~ 1 part of titanium dioxide
Titanium, 0.05 ~ 0.5 part of boric acid, 0.02 part of salicylic acid, 0.001 part of methyl jasmonate, add clear water to 100 mL.
Second aspect, there is provided above-mentioned sweet tea persimmon exempts from application of the bagging coating solution in the production of sweet tea persimmon, specially measured amounts
Described sweet tea persimmon exempts from bagging coating solution, and the young fruit period, late July fruit expanding period and mid-September in sweet tea persimmon mid-June are closely ripe
Phase, being directed at sweet persimmon with hand-held atomizer respectively, the described sweet tea persimmon of sprinkling exempts from bagging coating solution in fact, until fruit surface is complete
Moistening.
The device have the advantages that：
Bagging technique is exempted from using sweet tea persimmon, whole process is simple to operate, and recruitment 2-3 is only needed per Mu Shi gardens, it is strong to alleviate work
Degree, reduces sweet tea persimmon production cost.Compared with traditional paper bag, it is real in described sweet persimmon after exempting from bagging technique processing
Surface forms layer of transparent film, is advantageous to the irradiation that sweet persimmon fully receives sunlight in fact, and sweet persimmon reality coloring effect is good.By
Titanium dioxide is with the addition of in formula of the present invention, the ultraviolet irradiation real to described sweet persimmon can be mitigated, reduced
Described sweet persimmon is real by burning caused by sunray middle-ultraviolet lamp.Salicylic acid and methyl jasmonate have preferably suppression
Bacterium activity, sweet persimmon can be prevented disease occurs in fact, add a certain amount of boric acid, the real hair of described sweet persimmon can be promoted
Educate, the real quality of increase sweet persimmon.
Embodiment
By described further below it will be further appreciated that the features and advantages of the invention.The embodiment provided is only pair
The explanation of the inventive method, remaining content without limiting the invention in any way announcement.
【Embodiment 1】Sweet tea persimmon exempts from the preparation of bagging coating solution
It is accurate weigh 2 parts of sodium carboxymethylcelluloses, 0.5 part of lauryl sodium sulfate, 4 parts of APESs, 0.5 part two
Titanium oxide, 0.1 part of boric acid, 0.02 part of salicylic acid, 0.001 part of methyl jasmonate, clear water is added to be stirred well to described to 100mL
Component be completely dissolved after, be prepared into described sweet tea persimmon and exempt from bagging coating solution.
A kind of sweet tea persimmon of embodiment 2 exempts from application of the bagging film on sweet tea persimmon
In mid-June, late July and mid-September, being directed at sweet persimmon with hand-held atomizer respectively, the described sweet tea persimmon of sprinkling is exempted from fact
Bagging film, until fruit surface moistens completely.
After sweet persimmon harvests in fact, with the flesh firmness at the fruit equatorial circumference described in fruit Durometer measurements, refractometer method
The content of soluble solid is measured, the content measurement of reduced sugar is determined using 3,5- dinitrosalicylics acid system, titratable acid
Assay uses acid-base titration.Per 10 sweet persimmon realities of Indexs measure, average, testing result such as following table：
From testing result as can be seen that after described sweet tea persimmon exempts from bagging film process, the real hardness of sweet persimmon and single fruit weight are bright
Aobvious increase, significant changes do not occur for soluble solid, reduced sugar and organic acid content.In addition, described sweet tea persimmon exempts from bagging
After film process, there is not situations such as day bright property is damaged, fruit color is good in fact without dehiscent fruit occurs in sweet persimmon.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of sweet tea persimmon exempts from bagging coating solution, it is characterised in that the mass parts of the raw material components of every 100 mL solution are as follows：2~5
Part sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1 ~ 5 part of APES, 0.5 ~ 1 part of titanium dioxide
Titanium, 0.05 ~ 0.5 part of boric acid, 0.02 part of salicylic acid, 0.001 part of methyl jasmonate, add clear water to 100 mL.
2. the sweet tea persimmon described in claim 1 exempts from application of the bagging coating solution in the production of sweet tea persimmon, it is characterised in that the application is specific
For：Sweet tea persimmon described in measured amounts exempts from bagging coating solution, young fruit period, late July fruit expanding period in sweet tea persimmon mid-June and
Mid-September in nearly maturity period, the sweet tea persimmon being aligned respectively with hand-held atomizer described in sweet persimmon reality sprinkling claim 1 exempt from bagging film
Solution, until fruit surface moistens completely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710592286.0A CN107347522A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of sweet tea persimmon exempts from bagging coating solution and its application in the growth of sweet tea persimmon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710592286.0A CN107347522A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of sweet tea persimmon exempts from bagging coating solution and its application in the growth of sweet tea persimmon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107347522A true CN107347522A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60284763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710592286.0A Pending CN107347522A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of sweet tea persimmon exempts from bagging coating solution and its application in the growth of sweet tea persimmon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107347522A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108157036A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-15 | 河南科菲姆生物科技有限公司 | One planting fruit-trees sun-screening agent |
| CN110229612A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-13 | 延安大学 | A kind of apple exempts from bagging film forming pulvis and its preparation and application |
| CN112753470A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-07 | 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 | Method for synchronously preventing and controlling chapping and sunburn of persimmon fruits |
| CN114391402A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-26 | 陕西汉唐农业标准化研究院有限公司 | Apple bagging-free film and preparation and use methods thereof |
| CN116694154A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-05 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | Film agent for improving fruit surface gloss and preparation and use methods thereof |
Citations (5)
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| CN102504454A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-06-20 | 郝喜海 | Ultraviolet resistant polyvinyl alcohol fruit bag film preparation formula and technology thereof |
| CN104969790A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-14 | 黄冈师范学院 | Method for prolonging storage and refreshing time of sweet persimmon fruits |
| CN104987159A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-21 | 南京农业大学 | Special fertilizer for sweet persimmons |
| CN105613496A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-06-01 | 西北农林科技大学 | Quality modifier for improving red fruits, method for preparing quality modifier and application thereof |
| CN106915994A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-07-04 | 吕良强 | A kind of sweet persimmon chemical fertilizer specially |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| CN102504454A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-06-20 | 郝喜海 | Ultraviolet resistant polyvinyl alcohol fruit bag film preparation formula and technology thereof |
| CN104969790A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-14 | 黄冈师范学院 | Method for prolonging storage and refreshing time of sweet persimmon fruits |
| CN104987159A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-21 | 南京农业大学 | Special fertilizer for sweet persimmons |
| CN106915994A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-07-04 | 吕良强 | A kind of sweet persimmon chemical fertilizer specially |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108157036A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-15 | 河南科菲姆生物科技有限公司 | One planting fruit-trees sun-screening agent |
| CN110229612A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-13 | 延安大学 | A kind of apple exempts from bagging film forming pulvis and its preparation and application |
| CN112753470A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-07 | 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 | Method for synchronously preventing and controlling chapping and sunburn of persimmon fruits |
| CN112753470B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2023-06-09 | 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 | Method for synchronously preventing and controlling persimmon fruit chapping and sunburn |
| CN114391402A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-26 | 陕西汉唐农业标准化研究院有限公司 | Apple bagging-free film and preparation and use methods thereof |
| CN116694154A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-05 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | Film agent for improving fruit surface gloss and preparation and use methods thereof |
| CN116694154B (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-11-10 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | Film agent for improving fruit surface gloss and preparation and use methods thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171117 |
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