CN107344384A - A kind of trees peeling component - Google Patents

A kind of trees peeling component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107344384A
CN107344384A CN201710829050.4A CN201710829050A CN107344384A CN 107344384 A CN107344384 A CN 107344384A CN 201710829050 A CN201710829050 A CN 201710829050A CN 107344384 A CN107344384 A CN 107344384A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying roller
peeling
mounting bracket
trees
breaker roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710829050.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Zhuomai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Zhuomai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Zhuomai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Zhuomai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710829050.4A priority Critical patent/CN107344384A/en
Publication of CN107344384A publication Critical patent/CN107344384A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L1/00Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor
    • B27L1/10Debarking or removing vestiges of branches from trees or logs; Machines therefor using rotatable tools

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of trees peeling component, two skinning beds are fixedly connected on the both sides inwall of mounting bracket, and two between skinning bed formed with peeling chamber, breaker roll is placed in peeling intracavitary, one end of breaker roll is stretched in skinning bed, peeling motor is fixedly connected on mounting bracket, and the output shaft of peeling motor is fixedly connected with breaker roll;Conveying roller in groove profile carrier roller group is mutually fixed on the lower section of mounting bracket across a certain distance, and belt conveyor is set around in groove profile carrier roller group, and belt pulley is located at the both sides of belt conveyor;Transport establishment is located at the side of mounting bracket, and the feed end of transport establishment is connected with the discharge end of mounting bracket.Skinning bed of the present invention is provided with two, the one high and one low both sides for being placed in breaker roll, increases the contact area with trees, ensures peeling effect;One breaker roll is set, reduces the vibration of machinery, and it is broken to avoid trees from being squeezed, the phenomenon that can prevent trees from being skidded in transport establishment, simple in construction, using effect is good.

Description

A kind of trees peeling component
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of trees peeling component.
Background technology:
Existing toothed roll barker is generally to set two breaker rolls, and the husking teeth on two breaker rolls intersects, When in use, because two breaker rolls are to turning, mechanical oscillation are big, and two breaker rolls cause trees to squeeze into two breaker rolls the change of team Between, easily there is the phenomenon for squeezing broken whole trees, mechanical oscillation easily cause greatly trees and beated in peeling machine so that trees are more Add and be easily damaged, and the discharge end of existing toothed roller type peeling sets a conveying roller mechanism, is shelled after trees peeling from toothed roller type Enter after the output of skin machine discharge end on the conveying roller mechanism, and next station is delivered to by the conveying roller mechanism, convey roller mechanism During trees are conveyed, trees easily occur to skid on transfer roller and the phenomenon of sideslip, influence efficiency of transmission.
The content of the invention:
The present invention is to provide a kind of trees peeling component to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention has:A kind of trees peeling component, including mounting bracket, breaker roll, peeling motor, Skinning bed, groove profile carrier roller group, belt conveyor, belt pulley and transport establishment, two skinning beds are fixedly connected on the two of mounting bracket On the inwall of side, and formed with peeling chamber between two skinning beds, breaker roll is placed in peeling intracavitary, and the both ends of breaker roll pass through bearing In on mounting bracket, one end of breaker roll is stretched in skinning bed rotational support, and peeling motor is fixedly connected on mounting bracket, and peeling The output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with breaker roll;Conveying roller in groove profile carrier roller group is mutually fixed on mounting bracket across a certain distance Lower section, belt conveyor are set around in groove profile carrier roller group, and belt pulley is located at the both sides of belt conveyor;Transport establishment is located at mounting bracket Side, and the feed end of transport establishment is connected with the discharge end of mounting bracket;
The transport establishment includes frame, motor, the first conveying roller, the second conveying roller, the 3rd conveying roller and the 4th Conveying roller, two first conveying rollers are rotatably connected on the left and right sides of frame respectively, between three second conveying rollers are separated by necessarily Away from be rotatably connected in frame, and be correspondingly formed between two second adjacent conveying rollers the first installation gap and second installation Gap, three second conveying rollers are between two first conveying rollers;Piece the 3rd conveying roller and the 4th conveying roller are rotated and connected It is connected in the first installation gap, the 4th conveying roller is rotatably connected in the second installation gap;First conveying roller, the second conveying Linked between roller, the 3rd conveying roller and the 4th conveying roller by chain sprocket, motor is fixedly connected in frame, and is driven The output shaft of motor is connected with the sprocket wheel on first conveying roller;
It is evenly equipped with some V-arrangement transmission sheets on the periphery of first conveying roller, and V-arrangement transmission sheet is along the first conveying roller Axis direction is set;
The periphery of second conveying roller is provided with spiral helicine driver blade;
The periphery of 3rd conveying roller is provided with and is evenly equipped with some round boss portions, the round boss portion and the 3rd defeated Send roller to be arranged concentrically, and be uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the 3rd conveying roller;
The periphery of 4th conveying roller is provided with some driving cogs.
Further, the breaker roll includes roll body portion and stripping teeth portion, and stripping teeth portion is distributed in the circumferential wall in roll body portion, shelled Teeth portion is stretched in skinning bed.
Further, the stripping teeth portion includes integrally formed block and denticle, and three denticles are placed in the top of block, and Three denticles increase or reduced successively.
Further, the skinning bed includes integrally formed upper mounting plate connecting portion, intermediate supports portion and tilt guides, Upper mounting plate connecting portion and tilt guides are placed in the upper and lower ends in intermediate supports portion, and some teeth groove are provided with tilt guides, Stripping teeth portion is stretched in teeth groove.
Further, the mounting bracket is provided with discharging guide groove, and the discharging opening of the discharging guide groove is placed in belt conveyor Top.
Further, the driving cog includes integrally formed threaded joints and conial tooth part, the threaded joints spiral shell Line is connected on the outer wall of the 4th conveying roller.
The present invention has the advantages that:
1) skinning bed of the present invention is provided with two, the one high and one low both sides for being placed in breaker roll, increases the contact area with trees, Ensure peeling effect;One breaker roll is set, reduces the vibration of machinery, and it is broken to avoid trees from being squeezed.
2) the first conveying roller in the present invention is arranged on the both ends of frame, is starting to convey trees and trees disengaging transporter During structure, the V-arrangement transmission sheet on the first conveying roller can scrape the broken bark on trees, the round boss portion on the 3rd conveying roller The broken bark on trees can be scraped in trees course of conveying, the driver blade on the second conveying roller plays a part of guiding, Driving cog on 4th conveying roller can increase the frictional force between trees and transporter, prevent trees from occurring in transport establishment The phenomenon of skidding, simple in construction, using effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is right view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of breaker roll in the present invention.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is the structure chart of skinning bed in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of transport establishment in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the first conveying roller in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the 4th conveying roller in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of driving cog in the present invention.
Embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present invention discloses a kind of trees peeling component, including mounting bracket 41, breaker roll 42, peeling motor 43rd, skinning bed 44, groove profile carrier roller group 45, belt conveyor 46, belt pulley 47 and transport establishment 1, two skinning beds 44 are fixedly connected on On the both sides inwall of mounting bracket 41, and it is placed between two skinning beds 44 formed with peeling chamber 40, breaker roll 42 in peeling chamber 40, and The both ends of breaker roll 42 are by bearing rotational support on mounting bracket 41, and one end of breaker roll 42 is stretched in skinning bed 44, peeling Motor 43 is fixedly connected on mounting bracket 41, and the output shaft of peeling motor 43 is fixedly connected with breaker roll 42.Groove profile carrier roller group Conveying roller in 45 is mutually fixed on the lower section of mounting bracket 41 across a certain distance, and belt conveyor 46 is set around groove profile carrier roller group 45 On, belt pulley 47 is located at the both sides of belt conveyor 46.Transport establishment 1 is located at the side of mounting bracket 41, and the charging of transport establishment 1 End is connected with the discharge end of mounting bracket 41.
Breaker roll 42 in the present invention includes roll body portion 421 and stripping teeth portion 422, and stripping teeth portion 422 is distributed on roll body portion 421 In circumferential wall, stripping teeth portion 422 is stretched in skinning bed 44.
Stripping teeth portion 422 includes integrally formed block 423 and denticle 424, and three denticles 424 are placed in the top of block 423, And three denticles 424 increase or reduced successively.
Skinning bed 44 includes integrally formed upper mounting plate connecting portion 441, intermediate supports portion 442 and tilt guides 443, on Platform connecting portion 441 and tilt guides 443 are placed in the upper and lower ends in intermediate supports portion 442, are provided with tilt guides 443 Some teeth groove 444, stripping teeth portion 422 are stretched in teeth groove 444.The platform connecting portion 441 of skinning bed 44 is fixedly connected on installation The top of frame 41.
Skinning bed 44 of the present invention is provided with two, the one high and one low both sides for being placed in breaker roll 42, increases the contact surface with trees Product.One breaker roll 42 is set, reduces the vibration of machinery, and it is broken to avoid trees from being squeezed.In stripping teeth portion 422 on breaker roll 42 Three increasing heights of denticle 424 or setting of successively decreasing, increase the plane of disruption of breaker roll 42, ensure peeling effect.
Discharging guide groove 51 is provided with mounting bracket 41, the discharging opening of the discharging guide groove 51 is placed in the upper of belt conveyor 46 Side.Discharging guide groove 51 is cone-shaped.
Transport establishment 1 in the present invention includes frame 11, motor 12, the first conveying roller 21, the second conveying roller 22, the Three conveying rollers 23 and the 4th conveying roller 24, two first conveying rollers 21 are rotatably connected on the left and right sides of frame 11 respectively, three The phase of two conveying roller 22 being rotatably connected in frame 11 across a certain distance, and be correspondingly formed between two second adjacent conveying rollers 22 There are the first installation gap 210 and the second installation gap 220, three second conveying rollers 22 are between two first conveying rollers 21.One The conveying roller 23 of root the 3rd and the 4th conveying roller 24 are rotatably connected in the first installation gap 210, the 4th conveying roller 24 It is rotatably connected in the second installation gap 220.
Some V-arrangement transmission sheets 211, and V-arrangement transmission sheet 211 are evenly equipped with the periphery of the first conveying roller 21 in the present invention Set along the axis direction of the first conveying roller 21.
The periphery of second conveying roller 22 is provided with spiral helicine driver blade 222.
The periphery of 3rd conveying roller 23 is provided with and is evenly equipped with some round boss portions 233, the round boss portion 233 and the Three conveying rollers 23 are arranged concentrically, and are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the 3rd conveying roller 23.
The periphery of 4th conveying roller 24 is provided with some driving cogs 244.
It is demountable structure between 4th conveying roller 24 and driving cog 244, is easy to replace, driving cog 244 is threaded in On 4th conveying roller 24.Driving cog 244 includes integrally formed threaded joints 245 and conial tooth part 246, threaded joints 245 It is threaded on the outer wall of the 4th conveying roller 24.Driving cog 244 can also be directly welded on the 4th conveying roller 24.
Lead between the first conveying roller 21, the second conveying roller 22, the 3rd conveying roller 23 and the 4th conveying roller 24 in the present invention Chain and sprocket wheel linkage are crossed, motor 12 is fixedly connected in frame 11, and the output shaft of motor 12 and one described the Sprocket wheel on one conveying roller 21 is connected.
In use, trees are positioned in mounting bracket 41, breaker roll 42 rotates, stripping teeth portion 422 and stripping on breaker roll 42 Teeth groove 444 on skin frame 44 is meshed, and completes trees peeling operation, and chip is fallen on belt conveyor 46, and by conveying skin Band 46 is seen off.Gradually to left movement in trees peeling process, and entered by the discharge end of mounting bracket 41 in transport establishment 1.Tree When wood enters transport establishment 1, the round boss portion on the conveying roller 23 of V-arrangement transmission sheet 211 and the 3rd on the first conveying roller 21 233 can scrape the broken bark in part on trees, and the broken bark scraped is fallen from the gap between adjacent conveying roller, and second is defeated The driver blade 222 on roller 22 is sent to play a part of guiding, the driving cog 244 on the 4th conveying roller 24 can increase trees and transport Frictional force between mechanism, the phenomenon for preventing trees from being skidded in transport establishment.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, some improvement can also be made under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, and these improvement also should be regarded as the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. trees peeling component, it is characterised in that:Including mounting bracket (41), breaker roll (42), peeling motor (43), peeling Frame (44), groove profile carrier roller group (45), belt conveyor (46), belt pulley (47) and transport establishment (1), two skinning beds (44) are solid Surely it is connected on the both sides inwall of mounting bracket (41), and formed with peeling chamber (40), breaker roll (42) between two skinning beds (44) Be placed in peeling chamber (40), and the both ends of breaker roll (42) by bearing rotational support on mounting bracket (41), breaker roll (42) One end stretch in skinning bed (44), peeling motor (43) is fixedly connected on mounting bracket (41), and peeling motor (43) is defeated Shaft is fixedly connected with breaker roll (42);Conveying roller in groove profile carrier roller group (45) is mutually fixed on mounting bracket across a certain distance (41) lower section, belt conveyor (46) are set around in groove profile carrier roller group (45), and belt pulley (47) is located at the two of belt conveyor (46) Side;Transport establishment (1) is located at the side of mounting bracket (41), and the discharge end of the feed end of transport establishment (1) and mounting bracket (41) It is connected;
    The transport establishment (1) includes frame (11), motor (12), the first conveying roller (21), the second conveying roller (22), the Three conveying rollers (23) and the 4th conveying roller (24), two first conveying rollers (21) are rotatably connected on the left and right of frame (11) respectively Both sides, three second conveying rollers (22) mutually being rotatably connected in frame (11) across a certain distance, and adjacent two second conveyings The first installation gap (210) and the second installation gap (220), three second conveying roller (22) positions have been correspondingly formed between roller (22) Between two first conveying rollers (21);Piece the 3rd conveying roller (23) and the 4th conveying roller (24) are rotatably connected on the first peace Fill in gap (210), the 4th conveying roller (24) is rotatably connected in the second installation gap (220);First conveying roller (21), Linked between second conveying roller (22), the 3rd conveying roller (23) and the 4th conveying roller (24) by chain sprocket, motor (12) it is fixedly connected in frame (11), and the sprocket wheel on the output shaft of motor (12) and first conveying roller (21) It is connected;
    It is evenly equipped with some V-arrangement transmission sheets (211) on the periphery of first conveying roller (21), and V-arrangement transmission sheet (211) is along The axis direction of one conveying roller (21) is set;
    The periphery of second conveying roller (22) is provided with spiral helicine driver blade (222);
    The periphery of 3rd conveying roller (23) is provided with and is evenly equipped with some round boss portions (233), the round boss portion (233) it is arranged concentrically with the 3rd conveying roller (23), and is uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the 3rd conveying roller (23);
    The periphery of 4th conveying roller (24) is provided with some driving cogs (244).
  2. 2. trees peeling component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The breaker roll (42) includes roll body portion (421) With stripping teeth portion (422), stripping teeth portion (422) is distributed in the circumferential wall of roll body portion (421), and stripping teeth portion (422) stretches in skinning bed (44) in.
  3. 3. trees peeling component as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The stripping teeth portion (422) includes integrally formed Block (423) and denticle (424), three denticles (424) are placed in the top of block (423), and three denticles (424) are increased successively Or reduce.
  4. 4. trees peeling component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The skinning bed (44) is included on integrally formed Platform connecting portion (441), intermediate supports portion (442) and tilt guides (443), upper mounting plate connecting portion (441) and oriented Portion (443) is placed in the upper and lower ends of intermediate supports portion (442), and some teeth groove (444) are provided with tilt guides (443), stripping Teeth portion (422) is stretched in teeth groove (444).
  5. 5. trees peeling component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting bracket (41) is provided with discharging guide groove (51), the discharging opening of the discharging guide groove (51) is placed in the top of belt conveyor (46).
  6. 6. trees peeling component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving cog (244) includes integrally formed Threaded joints (245) and conial tooth part (246), the threaded joints (245) are threaded in the outer of the 4th conveying roller (24) On wall.
CN201710829050.4A 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of trees peeling component Pending CN107344384A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710829050.4A CN107344384A (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of trees peeling component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710829050.4A CN107344384A (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of trees peeling component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107344384A true CN107344384A (en) 2017-11-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710829050.4A Pending CN107344384A (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of trees peeling component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107344384A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1547522A (en) * 2002-06-12 2004-11-17 ÷����ֽҵ��˾ Method for debarking in a drum, and separation of bark from a log flow
US20040250910A1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2004-12-16 Antti Tohkala Method and apparatus for separating loosened bark and logs
CN200988679Y (en) * 2006-11-06 2007-12-12 江苏保龙机电制造有限公司 Rolling table conveyor
CN201140166Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-29 中国中材国际工程股份有限公司 Sifting roller type feeding machine
CN101559615A (en) * 2009-05-27 2009-10-21 江苏大唐机械制造有限公司 Toothed roll barker
CN201361919Y (en) * 2009-03-16 2009-12-16 江苏保龙机电制造有限公司 Log disbarking machine
CN205150905U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-13 南京林恒机械制造有限公司 Fluted roller conveyer
CN207344775U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-05-11 南京卓迈机械有限公司 A kind of trees peeling component

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040250910A1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2004-12-16 Antti Tohkala Method and apparatus for separating loosened bark and logs
CN1547522A (en) * 2002-06-12 2004-11-17 ÷����ֽҵ��˾ Method for debarking in a drum, and separation of bark from a log flow
US20040256296A1 (en) * 2002-06-12 2004-12-23 Antti Tohkala Method for debarking in a drum, and separation of bark from a log flow
CN200988679Y (en) * 2006-11-06 2007-12-12 江苏保龙机电制造有限公司 Rolling table conveyor
CN201140166Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-10-29 中国中材国际工程股份有限公司 Sifting roller type feeding machine
CN201361919Y (en) * 2009-03-16 2009-12-16 江苏保龙机电制造有限公司 Log disbarking machine
CN101559615A (en) * 2009-05-27 2009-10-21 江苏大唐机械制造有限公司 Toothed roll barker
CN205150905U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-13 南京林恒机械制造有限公司 Fluted roller conveyer
CN207344775U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-05-11 南京卓迈机械有限公司 A kind of trees peeling component

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Application publication date: 20171114